The top 10 words of 2020!

110,308 views ใƒป 2020-12-19

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Ahh 2020. A year that most of us would prefer to forget.
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์•„ 2020๋…„. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žŠ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํ•ด.
00:06
But it did bring us some new vocabulary.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
In the next seven minutes, we bring you a countdown
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๋‹ค์Œ 7๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ 2020๋…„
00:14
of the BBC Learning English top ten words
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BBC ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต ์ƒ์œ„ 10๊ฐœ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์นด์šดํŠธ๋‹ค์šด์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
of 2020.
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00:23
So of course this was the year that we all turned to video conferencing to stay in touch
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00:29
[Can you unmute yourself please?] as the world went into lockdown
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์„ธ์ƒ์€ ํ์‡„
00:34
[press, press the mute button]
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[์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”]
00:36
but a lot of us forgot to turn our sound on
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
00:40
[mute, youโ€™re on mute] and so this
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[์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐ] ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ผœ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด
00:43
word came into our lives:
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๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ์— ๋“ค์–ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
Letโ€™s hope that by the end of the year weโ€™ll all know where that mute button is and when
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์˜ฌํ•ด ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€ ์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:50
to use it.
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.
00:51
[youโ€™re on mute, Sam. Can you unmute your microphone? Sure, hello. Can you
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[์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, Sam. ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐ ํ•ด์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๋„ค, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:55
hear me now? Yeah, we can hear you now.]
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚ด ๋ง ๋“ค๋ ค? ๋„ค, ์ด์ œ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.]
00:59
This yearโ€™s coronavirus outbreak means weโ€™ve all had to get used to events being cancelled.
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์˜ฌํ•ด ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
But this year the verb โ€˜cancelโ€™ has also been used to describe how people with unpopular
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜ฌํ•ด '์ทจ์†Œ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€์ค‘์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
01:10
views are โ€˜removedโ€™ from public life.
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๊ณต์  ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ '์ œ๊ฑฐ'๋˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
Hereโ€™s Feifei to explain:
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ Feifei์˜ ์„ค๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
โ€˜Cancelling' someone means to stop supporting or following someone, particularly
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ '์ทจ์†Œ'ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜
01:22
a public figure, because of something they have said or done.
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๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€, ํŠนํžˆ ๊ณต์ธ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
Itโ€™s also known as a โ€˜cancel cultureโ€™.
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'์ทจ์†Œ ๋ฌธํ™”'๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
If youโ€™re watching this far, you havenโ€™t cancelled us yet โ€“
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„์ง ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
and weโ€™re happy about that.
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๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
This oneโ€™s a two-word phrase that many of us used for the very first time in 2020 as
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
01:42
Coronavirus brought people together at the same time as it drove us apart.
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ๋†“๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ชจ์œผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 2020๋…„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
Whatever method we used to stay in touch with our friends, neighbours and colleagues,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ, ์ด์›ƒ, ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋“  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
01:53
we started ending our conversations with the words โ€˜stay safeโ€™
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'์•ˆ์ „ ์œ ์ง€'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:57
because we wanted them to do just that.
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.
01:59
[Ok, stay safe. Stay safe! Stay safe and join us next time. Bye.]
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[์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์•ˆ์‹ฌํ•ด. ์•ˆ์ „ํžˆ ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”! ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์•ˆ๋…•.]
02:09
Despite everything that happened in 2020, the global plastic mountain kept getting higher
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2020๋…„์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์‚ฐ์€ ์ ์  ๋” ๋†’์•„์กŒ๊ณ 
02:16
and higher and we kept seeing and saying more and more phrases with the word โ€˜plasticโ€™
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ„์† ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ 'ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:23
as we kept talking about ways of getting to grips with the plastic problem.
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.
02:28
Letโ€™s hope itโ€™s not too long before weโ€™re living in a post-plastic world.
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๋จธ์ง€์•Š์•„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์ดํ›„์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ์‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
Oh! Did I just make a word up?
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์˜ค! ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ง์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:37
2 metres, one metre, one metre plusโ€ฆ weโ€™ve all had to learn not to get too close to our
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2๋ฏธํ„ฐ, 1๋ฏธํ„ฐ, 1๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ... ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š”
02:44
friends, neighbours, waiters, shop assistants, delivery drivers, everyone really!
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์นœ๊ตฌ, ์ด์›ƒ, ์›จ์ดํ„ฐ, ์ ์›, ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ, ์ •๋ง ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
02:50
And we brought you some expressions to make sure we stick to the rules:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
Could you just stand back a bit, please?
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์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์„œ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
02:56
Shall we do the social distancing thing?
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋‘๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•ด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
02:58
Not too close! Are we far enough apart?
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊น์ง€ ์•Š์•„! ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:04
No, thatโ€™s not a spelling mistake. As coronavirus spread from country to country,
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๋งž์ถค๋ฒ• ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋กœ ํผ์ง€๋ฉด์„œ
03:11
leading the World Health Organisation to declare a pandemic on the 11th of March 2020,
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์„ธ๊ณ„๋ณด๊ฑด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ(WHO)๊ฐ€ 2020๋…„ 3์›” 11์ผ ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน์„ ์„ ์–ธํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
03:17
Some people began to think itโ€™s all a big conspiracy.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํฐ ์Œ๋ชจ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:21
Not everybody agrees, but either way, weโ€™ve certainly seen a lot of this word this year.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด๋“  ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
03:32
You didnโ€™t think we could get through this list without talking about
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์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ
03:36
the US elections, did you?
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์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:38
There were so many words we could have chosen
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•˜์ง€
03:41
but one word that Donald Trump kept using
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๋งŒ ๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๊ฐ€
03:45
before, during and after the election was โ€˜fraudโ€™.
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์„ ๊ฑฐ ์ „, ์ค‘, ํ›„์— ๊ณ„์† ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” '์‚ฌ๊ธฐ'์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
Trump and his supporters claimed that there was widespread fraud during the
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ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ง€์ง€์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
US elections; others said there was little, if any, evidence for this.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
As the arguing continues, weโ€™ve got a feeling weโ€™ll still be talking about
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๋…ผ์Ÿ์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
04:05
these elections for quite a few years to come.
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ์„ ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ„์† ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
Royal watchers were stunned on the eighth of January 2020 when Prince Harry and Meghan
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2020๋…„ 1์›” 8์ผ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ ์™•์ž์™€ ๋ฉ”๊ฑด
04:17
Markle announced their intention to leave the UK and go off to do their own thing across
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๋งˆํด์ด ์˜๊ตญ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค๋งŒ์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์™•์‹ค ๊ฐ์‹œ์ž๋“ค์€ ๊นœ์ง ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:23
the Atlantic.
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.
04:25
And in a clever play on the portmanteau word โ€˜Brexitโ€™,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์–ด์ธ 'Brexit'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜๋ฆฌํ•œ ์žฅ๋‚œ์—์„œ
04:29
witty commentators quickly came up the the even wittier โ€˜Megxitโ€™ and weโ€™ve
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์žฌ์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ด์„ค์ž๋“ค์€ ์žฌ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋” ์žฌ์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 'Megxit'์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ
04:35
been using it ever since.
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์ดํ›„๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
We wish you well Harry and Megan, whatever youโ€™re doing.
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋“ ์ง€ Harry์™€ Megan์ด ์ž˜ ๋˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
We could have gone for plain old โ€˜coronavirusโ€™ for this one, but weโ€™re all about the language
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ '์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค'๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ
04:49
here and any word that is made up from three words
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์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด
04:52
and a number has to be up there on our list.
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์™€ ์ˆซ์ž๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
The three words? The โ€˜COโ€™ from โ€˜coronaโ€™, the โ€˜VIโ€™ from โ€˜virusโ€™, the โ€˜Dโ€™
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์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด? '์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜'์˜ 'CO', '๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค'์˜ 'VI', '์งˆ๋ณ‘'์˜ 'D',
05:04
from โ€˜diseaseโ€™ and the number 19 from the year 2019 when the virus first appeared
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๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•œ 2019๋…„์˜ ์ˆซ์ž 19๋Š”
05:11
gave us a word that we just couldnโ€™t stop using in 2020.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ๋‹ค. 2020๋…„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
Thereโ€™s just one more word to go.
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ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋งŒ ๋” ๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
Weโ€™ve had a great year bringing you all the vocabulary
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
05:26
you need to talk about the world and everything thatโ€™s happened in it in 2020:
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2020๋…„์— ์„ธ์ƒ๊ณผ ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ,
05:32
the good things as well as the not-so-good things.
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์ฆ‰ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ๊ณผ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•œ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
Weโ€™d love to bring you more words but all we can do right now
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€
05:39
is to tell you to visit us on BBC Learning English
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BBC Learning English์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ
05:46
to find great language learning content throughout 2021, whatever it has in store for us.
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2021๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
And now, the BBC Learning English word of the year 2020 isโ€ฆ.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ 2020๋…„ BBC Learning English ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” โ€ฆ
05:58
Lockdown.
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ํ์‡„.
06:00
As we all stocked up on essentials, put on our loungewear and got used to workout
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์ƒํ•„ํ’ˆ๋„ ์ฑ™๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์‹ค๋‚ด๋ณต๋„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์šด๋™
06:06
videos, zoom calls and weight gain, the one word that summed up our pain, worry and fears
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์˜์ƒ๊ณผ ์คŒ์ฝœ, ์ฒด์ค‘์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต๊ณผ ๊ฑฑ์ •, ๋‘๋ ค์›€๊ณผ ํฌ๋ง๊ณผ ์นœ์ ˆ๊ณผ ์ธ๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
06:13
as well as our hope, kindness and patience was โ€˜lockdownโ€™ โ€“
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'์ž ๊ธˆ'์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€“ 2020๋…„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ - ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ - ์„ธ์ƒ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•œ
06:19
a noun made from the 2 words โ€˜lockโ€™ and โ€˜downโ€™
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๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด 'lock'๊ณผ 'down'์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:22
that summarised the changes to the worldโ€™s way of life for most -
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06:25
and for many people - all of 2020.
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06:32
So thatโ€™s it. We hope that youโ€™ve enjoyed
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. 2020๋…„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜
06:36
this look back at some of the English words โ€“ old and new โ€“ that weโ€™ve used, perhaps
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์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€ (์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์ƒˆ ๋‹จ์–ด)๋ฅผ ๋˜๋Œ์•„๋ณด๋Š” ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
more than we thought we would, in 2020.
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06:45
Weโ€™re sure there will be many more to come in 2021
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2021๋…„
06:49
- and weโ€™ll be right here to explore them with you. Goodbye.
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- ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํƒํ—˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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