Beyonce sets new world record: BBC News Review

45,826 views ใƒป 2021-03-16

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello and welcome to News Reviewย from BBC Learning English.
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BBC Learning English์˜ News Review์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
I'm Tom. Joining me todayย is Catherine. Hi Catherine.
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์ €๋Š” ํ†ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…• ์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ.
00:07
Hi Tom. Hello everybody. Todayย we're looking at the Grammys
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์•ˆ๋…• ํ†ฐ. ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ์•ˆ๋…•. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
00:11
and in particular we'll beย talking about the singer Beyoncรฉ.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜ ๋น„์š˜์„ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
Don't forget โ€“ if you want to testย yourself on the vocabulary you learn today,
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์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‹œํ—˜ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:20
we have a quiz at bbclearningenglish.com.
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bbclearningenglish.com์— ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
Now, let's hear more about thisย story from this BBC radio report:
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์ด์ œ ์ด BBC ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ณด๋„์—์„œ ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
So, the Grammys took placeย in Los Angeles on Sunday.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ ๋กœ์Šค์•ค์ ค๋ ˆ์Šค์—์„œ ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
It was the 63rd Grammy Awards
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ 63ํšŒ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ
00:53
and the singer Beyoncรฉ has set aย new record: she won her 28th award,
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๊ฐ€์ˆ˜ ๋น„์š˜์„ธ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 28๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
01:00
which means she's won more Grammysย than any other female artist ever.
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์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์–ด๋–ค ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
Ever! Well done Beyoncรฉ! Catherine,ย you've been looking at the world's media
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ํ•ญ์ƒ! ์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด ๋น„์š˜์„ธ! ์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
01:11
for three words and expressionsย we can use today. What are they?
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€?
01:16
We have: 'decorated', 'tookย centre stage' and 'opted'.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” '๊พธ๋ฏธ๋‹ค', '๋ฌด๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค', '์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค'๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
'Decorated', 'took centre stage' and 'opted'.
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'๊พธ๋ฏธ๋‹ค', '๋ฌด๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค', '์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค'.
01:29
Catherine, can we have your first headline please?
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์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋ถ€ํƒํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
01:32
We can. We are starting here in theย UK with The Times โ€“ the headline:
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ The Times(์ œ๋ชฉ:
01:45
'Decorated' โ€“ awarded.
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'Decorated')๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
Now, Catherine, the verb 'to decorate' โ€“
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์ž, ์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ, '์žฅ์‹ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ โ€“
01:50
this is something that you'dย normally do in a house, right?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง‘์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
01:54
Yes, that's right, Tom. I'mย sure you make your house
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๋„ค, ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ํ†ฐ. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
01:56
look absolutely amazing at Christmas, don't you?
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์„ ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ ธ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ด์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
02:00
Yeah, I 'decorate' my Christmas tree...
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๋„ค, ์ €๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ '์žฅ์‹'ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๋ฒฝ์„
02:02
I could 'decorate' my wallsย when I paint them as well.
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์น ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ๋ฒฝ์„ '์žฅ์‹'ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
Yeah, all wonderful, blingy things โ€“ย it looks all beautiful and colourful.
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์˜ˆ, ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ  ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
You add all these things โ€“ it looks amazing.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ ธ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
So, the verb 'to decorate': D-E-C-O-R-A-T-E.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ '์žฅ์‹ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” D-E-C-O-R-A-T-E์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
If you add the 'D' to the end of that,ย you get the adjective 'decorated'.
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๊ทธ ๋์— 'D'๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ '์žฅ์‹'์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
Your house is beautifully 'decorated'.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ '์žฅ์‹'๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
Now Tom, one day you will receive an award
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์ด์ œ ํ†ฐ, ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
02:29
for your fabulous work, I'mย sure โ€“ probably from the Queen.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ ์—ฌ์™•์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
You will go to Buckingham Palace andย the Queen will pin a medal to you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฒ„ํ‚น์—„ ๊ถ์ „์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์—ฌ์™•์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”๋‹ฌ์„ ๊ณ ์ •์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
So, the Queen will 'decorate' me, right?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์—ฌ์™•๋‹˜์ด ์ €๋ฅผ '์žฅ์‹'ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
02:41
And I will become 'decorated'ย when she gives me this medal.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ๋ฉ”๋‹ฌ์„ ์ค„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” '์žฅ์‹'์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
She will literally 'decorate' you byย putting a piece of beautiful metal onto you
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ธˆ์† ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋ถ™์—ฌ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ '์žฅ์‹'ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
and that idea of giving somebody an award is...
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์„ ์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€...
02:55
we use the word 'decorate' toย describe giving an award to somebody.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด '์žฅ์‹'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
So, Beyoncรฉ has been 'decorated'ย many times at the Grammys,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ Beyoncรฉ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ '์žฅ์‹'์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
actually 28 times she's been decorated.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 28๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์žฅ์‹๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
So, 'decorate' โ€“ 'decorated' is the adjective.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ '์žฅ์‹ํ•˜๋‹ค' โ€“ '์žฅ์‹ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
What's this 'most decorated' about?
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์ด '๊ฐ€์žฅ ์žฅ์‹'์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:13
Well, she's been 'decorated'ย more times than anybody else,
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด '์žฅ์‹'์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ธฐ
03:17
so we call her the 'most decorated':
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ '๊ฐ€์žฅ ์žฅ์‹'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
the person who wins the most awardsย is the 'most decorated' person.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ '๊ฐ€์žฅ ์žฅ์‹'ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
So, it's just a superlative form, right?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
03:26
Exactly.
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ.
03:27
Excellent. OK. Thank you, Catherine.ย Let's take a look at our summary:
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”, ์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ. ์š”์•ฝ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
OK. Today we're talking about the Grammys
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ 
03:42
but we did look at another awardย ceremony in a recent episode, didn't we?
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ์ƒ์‹์„ ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
03:47
We did. We looked at the Golden Globes
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” Golden Globes๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ 
03:49
and that's where they 'decorate' actors,
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฅผ '์žฅ์‹'ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:52
so to watch that programme, just click the link.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:55
Click the link. Excellent.
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๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
03:57
OK โ€“ Catherine, can we have a lookย at headline number two please?
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค โ€“ ์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ, ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ 2๋ฒˆ์„ ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
04:01
We can. We're going to Skyย News now and the headline:
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ Sky News์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
04:14
'Took centre stage' โ€“ received the most attention.
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'๋ฌด๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์žก์•˜๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
Catherine, what can you tell usย about this piece of vocabulary?
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์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ, ์ด ์–ดํœ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:20
Well, it's a three-word expression.ย The first word: 'took' โ€“ T-O-O-K.
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์Œ, ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด: 'took' โ€“ T-O-O-K.
04:26
Second word: 'centre' โ€“ C-E-N-T-R-E.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด: '์ค‘์‹ฌ' โ€“ C-E-N-T-R-E.
04:29
And this third word is 'stage' โ€“ S-T-A-G-E.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” '๋ฌด๋Œ€'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค โ€“ S-T-A-G-E.
04:35
It's a verb phrase. Now Tom, youย like going to the theatre, don't you?
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๋™์‚ฌ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ Tom, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทน์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ž–์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
04:39
And I know that you're quiteย fond of live music performances.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์Œ์•… ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
I mean, before lockdown yeah, Iย used to love that kind of stuff.
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ํ์‡„๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
And you'd go to... yes, and one dayย you'll be doing it again, I'm sure!
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
04:52
And when you go to the theatreย to watch these performances,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทน์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
04:55
there's a lot going on onstage, isn'tย it, where you see all the performers?
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๋ฌด๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”? ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณต์—ฐ์ž๋“ค์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด์ฃ ?
05:00
Which part of the stage do you look at the most?
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๋ฌด๋Œ€์˜ ์–ด๋Š ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด๋‚˜์š”?
05:03
So, the part of the stage where my attention goes
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋Œ€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
05:06
is the middle of the stage or 'centre stage'.
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๋ฌด๋Œ€ ์ค‘์•™, ์ฆ‰ '๋ฌด๋Œ€ ์ค‘์•™'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
Exactly. 'Center stage' is where mostย of the action happens in the theatre
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ. '์ค‘์•™ ๋ฌด๋Œ€'๋Š” ๊ทน์žฅ, ํŠนํžˆ ์Œ์•… ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž‘์—…์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
and in particular in music concerts:ย the lead performer often stands
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์ฃผ์—ฐ์ž๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
05:20
in the middle of the stage โ€“ the 'centre stage'.
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๋ฌด๋Œ€ ์ค‘์•™์ธ '์ค‘์•™ ๋ฌด๋Œ€'์— ์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
When they walk onto the stage,ย they 'take centre stage'.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด๋Œ€์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๋ฉด '๋ฌด๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'.
05:27
So, when you're receiving the mostย attention, you 'take centre stage'
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฃผ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” 'take center stage'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
05:32
but we've got the past form, 'took', here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” 'take'์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
So, 'take' is the verb that, kindย of, collocates with 'centre stage':
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 'take'๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ 'centre stage'์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
like 'take centre stage' โ€“ย receives the most attention.
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'take center stage'์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฃผ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
What's the headline saying here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:44
Well, it's saying that in โ€“ thatย Black Lives Matter was... took...
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, Black Lives Matter๊ฐ€
05:49
received a lot of attention, aย lot of focus, at the Grammys.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ๊ณผ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
The artists actually used Blackย Lives... used the Grammys as a platform
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์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ Black Lives๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
to make sure that Black Livesย Matter got a lot of attention.
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Black Lives Matter๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด Grammys๋ฅผ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
Excellent. OK. Let's take aย look at our summary slide:
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์š”์•ฝ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
So, we're talking about the Grammys.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
We're talking about Black Lives Matter.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” Black Lives Matter์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
Last year, we also had a News Review episodeย on Black Lives Matter, right Catherine?
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์ž‘๋…„์—๋Š” Black Lives Matter์— ๊ด€ํ•œ News Review ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Catherine์ด ๋งž์ฃ ?
06:24
We did. We looked at London protests
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์‹œ์œ„๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ
06:26
and if you want to see more aboutย this story, just click the link.
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์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:31
Just click the link.
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๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
OK โ€“ Catherine, can we haveย your next headline please?
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค โ€“ ์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ, ๋‹ค์Œ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋ถ€ํƒํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
06:36
We can. We're in the UK again,ย with NME โ€“ the headline:
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜๊ตญ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. NME(์ œ๋ชฉ:
06:48
'Opted' โ€“ chose.
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'์„ ํƒ๋จ')๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
Catherine, what can you tell us about 'opted'?
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์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ, '์„ ํƒ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:54
'Opted' is the past tense of the verb 'to opt'.
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'์˜ตํ‹ฐ๋“œ'๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ '์˜ตํŠธ'์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
We spell 'opted': O-P-T-E-D.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 'opted'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: O-P-T-E-D.
07:02
And 'opted' is related to the wordย 'option' and an 'option' is a choice.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  'opted'๋Š” 'option'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 'option'์€ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:08
'To opt' โ€“ to choose. 'Option' is a choice.
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'์„ ํƒํ•˜๋‹ค' โ€“ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋‹ค. '์˜ต์…˜'์€ ์„ ํƒ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
Why are we saying 'opt', not 'choose'?
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์™œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” '์„ ํƒ'์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ '์„ ํƒ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:15
Well, the words are fairly synonymous:ย an option is the same as a choice.
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์Œ, ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋™์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ต์…˜์€ ์„ ํƒ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
But the word 'opt' as a verb is aย little bit โ€“ slightly more formal.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ์˜ 'opt'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
It's a bit more formal. It's got, like,ย a... we could say a higher register. Now...
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์ข€ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด... ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ๋†’์€ ๋ ˆ์ง€์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ...
07:28
You can put it like that, yeah.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
07:31
I know these โ€“ well, this verb 'opt'ย โ€“ mostly from the phrasal verbs.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ 'opt'๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:36
Can you tell us about theย phrasal verbs that use 'opt'?
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'opt'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
07:38
Phrasal verbs with 'opt', yes. Youย can 'opt in' or you can 'opt out'
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'opt'๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ, ์˜ˆ. '์˜ตํŠธ์ธ' ๋˜๋Š” '์˜ตํŠธ์•„์›ƒ'ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
and that means โ€“ if you 'opt in', youย choose to participate in something.
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์ฆ‰, '์˜ตํŠธ์ธ'ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฐธ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
You make a 'yes' choice and if you 'optย out' you choose not to do something.
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'์˜ˆ'๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  '๊ฑฐ๋ถ€'ํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์กฐ์น˜๋„ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
OK. So, Neil asked me to do Newsย Review today and I said yes,
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Neil์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ News Review๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
so can I say 'I opted in' to do News Review?
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News Review๋ฅผ '์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
08:00
If he gave you the choice โ€“ if thereย was another producer available,
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด โ€“ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ œ์ž‘์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ
08:03
then yes. Yes, you 'opted in'.
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ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, '์„ ํƒ'ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
It was... it was a choice. Can youย give us an example of 'opt out'?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€... ์„ ํƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๊ฑฐ๋ถ€'์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
08:11
Well, 'opt out' is a big...
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์Œ, '๊ฑฐ๋ถ€'๋Š” ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
08:12
I mean 'opting' in and out areย quite in the news at the moment,
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์ œ ๋ง์€ '์„ ํƒ'๊ณผ '์„ ํƒ ํ•ด์ œ'๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
because here in the UK theย coronavirus vaccination is optional:
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ฐฑ์‹  ์ ‘์ข…์ด ์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
you can 'opt in' to the vaccineย programme โ€“ you'll have the vaccine โ€“
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๋ฐฑ์‹  ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— '์„ ํƒ'ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€“ ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์‹ ์„ ๋งž์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค โ€“
08:26
or you can 'opt out', which meansย you choose not to have the vaccine.
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๋˜๋Š” '๊ฑฐ๋ถ€'ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋ฐฑ์‹ ์„ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
Excellent example. I love how youย use the word 'optional' as well.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์„ ํƒ์‚ฌํ•ญ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๋„ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
OK. Great. Thanks Catherine. Let'sย take a look at our summary slide:
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ. ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ ์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ. ์š”์•ฝ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
Great. So Catherine, can youย please recap the vocabulary
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
08:50
for today's episode?
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?
08:51
Of course. We had 'decorated',ย which means awarded.
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๋ฌผ๋ก . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” '์žฅ์‹'์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:56
'Took centre stage' โ€“ received the most attention.
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'๋ฌด๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค' - ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.
09:00
And 'opted', which means chose.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  'opted'๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:03
And don't forget โ€“ you can testย yourself on today's vocabulary
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” โ€“ bbclearningenglish.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋กœ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‹œํ—˜ํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
09:07
with our quiz on bbclearningenglish.com
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09:10
and of course we are allย over social media as well.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ๋„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
That's it from us today. Thanks forย joining us and see you next time.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
Goodbye. Bye!
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์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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