Contact tracing - The English We Speak

26,720 views ใƒป 2020-12-08

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hello and welcome to The English
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The English We Speak์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:03
We Speak. I'm Feifei.
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. ์ €๋Š” Feifei์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
And I'm Roy! Feifei, do not
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๋กœ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! Feifei,
00:08
touch my phone!
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๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ์ง€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”!
00:09
What?! I wasn't even going
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๋ฌด์—‡?! ๋‚œ
00:11
to go near your phone!
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ „ํ™” ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„๊ฑฐ์•ผ!
00:13
Well, I know you want to know
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00:15
who I've been calling, but you
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ
00:16
can't have my contact list.
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๋‚ด ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
Wait! Did you hear me talking
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค! ์ œ๊ฐ€
00:20
about contact tracing earlier?
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์ด์ „์— ์ ‘์ด‰์ž ์ถ”์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
00:23
It's not that kind of contact
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ ‘์ด‰์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:24
that we're tracing.
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.
00:26
Well, I don't want a hug either!
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋„ ํฌ์˜น์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„!
00:29
I'm not a fan of unnecessary physical
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ ‘์ด‰์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
00:31
contact - I don't know why people feel
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„
00:33
the need to touch me to get my
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๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ์ ธ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:35
attention when I have a name.
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.
00:37
Again, not that kind of contact.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ ‘์ด‰์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
'Contact tracing' is related to the
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'์ ‘์ด‰์ž ์ถ”์ '์€
00:42
coronavirus pandemic. When someone
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋Œ€์œ ํ–‰๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
00:44
is diagnosed with Covid-19, doctors
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Covid-19 ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์—ผ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•œ
00:48
try to trace people they have had
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:50
contact with to see who
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00:52
could be infected.
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.
00:53
So you don't want my contact list, then?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‚ด ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:56
No, I don't need your contact list.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
Let's listen to these examples.
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์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:03
The doctors found four
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์˜์‚ฌ๋“ค์€
01:05
other people who had the virus
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01:06
through contact tracing.
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์ ‘์ด‰ ์ถ”์ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ 4๋ช…์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘์ด‰์ž ์ถ”์ ์—
01:09
I downloaded an app to help me
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๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฑ์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:12
with contact tracing.
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.
01:15
Contact tracing is an important
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์ ‘์ด‰ ์ถ”์ ์€
01:17
part of slowing the
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01:19
progression of the virus.
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๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์˜ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
This is The English We Speak
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
01:24
from BBC Learning English and
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BBC Learning English์˜ The English We Speak์ด๋ฉฐ
01:27
we're talking about the expression
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01:29
'contact tracing'. This is the process
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'์ ‘์ด‰์ž ์ถ”์ '์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
01:31
of searching for potential cases of
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01:34
the disease in people who have been
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01:36
in contact with an infected person.
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๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ž ์žฌ์  ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
Yes, a lot of people are downloading
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์˜ˆ, ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ์ ‘์ด‰์„
01:41
apps to help them track and trace
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์ถ”์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฑ์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:43
their potential contact with
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01:45
people who have the virus.
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.
01:47
That's right. The quicker you
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
01:49
know you might have the virus,
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๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์•Œ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋”
01:51
the sooner you can self-isolate
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ
01:53
and avoid infecting other people.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ฐ์—ผ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
This could help to slow the
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์˜ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
01:57
progress of the virus, therefore
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01:59
flattening the curve and
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๊ณก์„ ์„ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณ‘์› ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ
02:00
lowering the strain on
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์˜ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:01
the hospital system.
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02:03
Flattening the curve. We
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๊ณก์„ ์„ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
taught that expression a while
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02:06
ago, didn't we? That was the
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ „์— ๊ทธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค์ฃ ?
02:08
day you destroyed my car!
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๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ง๊ฐ€๋œจ๋ฆฐ ๋‚ ์ด์—ˆ์–ด!
02:10
It was, but focus on the fact
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๊ทธ๋žฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
02:12
that we taught an important
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02:13
expression. We teach a lot of
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
02:16
great vocabulary every week!
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๋งค์ฃผ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
02:18
We do, Roy. Thanks for
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋กœ์ด.
02:20
listening and join us again.
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๊ฒฝ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
02:22
Bye!
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์•ˆ๋…•!
02:23
Bye!
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์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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