Calls and instant messages: Office English episode 4

52,959 views ใƒป 2024-05-19

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Phone calls, video calls, even instantย  messages: there are so many ways toย ย 
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์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”, ํ™”์ƒ ํ†ตํ™”, ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊นŒ์ง€
00:05
communicate at work.ย ย 
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:07
I hardly ever use phoneย calls at work: they're almost always video calls.
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์ €๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์˜์ƒ ํ†ตํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
Yeah, I can't remember theย  last time I made an actual phone call.
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๋„ค, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด๋ณธ ๊ฒŒ ์–ธ์ œ์ธ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
It's really easy to just message someoneย  at work or start a call online. I might callย ย 
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰ํ•œ
00:23
somebody on the phone if there's somethingย  urgent, but I don't think I use phone callsย ย 
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์ผ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ,
00:27
at work as often as before.
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ „๋งŒํผ ์ž์ฃผ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
00:30
Instant messagesย are very useful at work, um, we use them all theย time.
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์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
In this episode of Office English, we'reย  looking at the language of calls and text at work.
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์ด๋ฒˆ Office English ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ†ตํ™” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
Welcome to Office English from BBC learningย  English: your podcast guide to the language ofย ย 
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BBC์˜ Office English์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต: ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:52
business. I'm Pippa. ย 
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. ์ €๋Š” ํ”ผํŒŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
And I'm Phil, and we're here toย  talk about the more difficult parts of speakingย 
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์ €๋Š” Phil์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:58
English at work. In episode one we were talkingย  about emails, but there are loads of other waysย ย 
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. ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ 1์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
01:04
that people communicate in the workplace today.ย  What's your favourite, Pippa?
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ทธ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ, ํ”ผํŒŒ?
01:09
I think my favourite is actually a video call. I think it's so usefulย now that lots of people work from home some ofย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์˜์ƒํ†ตํ™”์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
01:17
the time, to be able to have a video call andย  to talk with people, um, and it means that aย ย 
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์˜์ƒ ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ,
01:24
meeting can be quite productive, because youย  can prepare what you want to say in advance,ย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ ,
01:30
and you don't have the pressure of being inย  the room with people. I find that quite usefulย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐฉ์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์••๋ฐ•๊ฐ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:35
actually. What about you, Phil?
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. ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ, ํ•„?
01:36
Um, I think I likeย instant messages because they're kind of immediate,
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์Œ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋Š” ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ด๊ณ , ์ž์ฃผ
01:42
they're kind of, you can get a quick answer quiteย  often, you can chat quite easily, you can look backย ย 
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๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋˜๋Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ 
01:47
and see what someone said. I think they're quiteย  practical and they just, they just feel a lotย freer than email.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๊ฝค ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์œ ๋กœ์šด ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
01:54
Mm, yeah, but we should talk aboutย instant messages because not everybody has thoseย ย 
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์Œ, ์˜ˆ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
at work, so, um, an instant message is what a lot ofย  offices use now, so that when you are working atย ย 
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์Œ, ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:07
home, working remotely, you can still keep in touchย  really easily with the people that you work with,ย ย 
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์›๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•  ๋•Œ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
02:13
so it will be a messaging platform that might beย  part of your email, or a different app at work, andย ย 
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง์žฅ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฑ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง• ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ „ํ™”
02:19
you can talk to your colleagues like you might doย  on your phone, um, you can also have the messages onย ย 
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์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”์— ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
02:25
your phone, so it makes it really easy, um, andย  yeah, those are really popular now, and weย use them
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์ •๋ง ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ๋„ค, ๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ •๋ง ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
02:30
them here at BBC Learning English. But, with allย  these different ways to talk to colleaguesย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ BBC Learning English์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
02:34
at work, making sure you say the right thingย  is quite stressful, even if you speak Englishย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:40
like a pro. So, we're going to look at someย  useful phrases to use whether you're talkingย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
02:44
on a video call, using an instant messagingย  app, or making a good old-fashioned phone call.
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์˜์ƒ ํ†ตํ™” ์ค‘, ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง• ์•ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
Let's start with video calls. We talked aboutย  the difficult language of meetings before on theย ย 
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์˜์ƒ ํ†ตํ™”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์— ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ํšŒ์˜์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
03:00
podcast, but having a meeting via video can makeย  things even more complicated. What phrases canย ย 
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์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋”์šฑ ๋ณต์žกํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€
03:07
help us here, Pippa?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”, Pippa?
03:08
Well, lots of the phrases aroundย  video calls are usually around technology, so ifย ย 
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์Œ, ์˜์ƒ ํ†ตํ™”์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:15
there are problems on the video call, and lots ofย  people listening will have experienced this, um, soย ย 
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์˜์ƒ ํ†ตํ™”์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋“ฃ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ์Œ, ์Œ,
03:21
we need to know phrases like 'Could you mute, please? to tell somebody to turn their microphone off,ย ย 
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์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง
03:28
or 'You're on mute' to tell someone their microphoneย  is turned off and they need to turn it on to speak,ย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ '์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๊ฐ€ ๊บผ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
03:34
but it's also useful to be able to say thingsย  like 'My Internet is slow' or 'I'm going to turn offย ย 
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'๋‚ด ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์€ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ' ๋˜๋Š” '
03:40
my video because my internet is rubbish', whichย  means, you know, 'I'm going to try and help theย ย 
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ์—‰๋ง์ด์–ด์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋„๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์€ '์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:46
call'. And then the other one is 'your video isย  freezing', which means 'Your video is not very goodย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” '๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์ •์ง€๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” '์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋™์˜์ƒ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:52
because your internet connection is bad'. There'sย  a lot of language around the technology of videoย calls, Phil.
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'๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Phil, ์˜์ƒ ํ†ตํ™” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
Well there's one there I like: 'Oh sorry,ย  you're breaking up. I, I didn't catch that'. ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”. '์•„ ๋ฏธ์•ˆ, ํ—ค์–ด์ง€์‹œ๋„ค์š”. ๋‚˜, ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋ชป ์•Œ์•„๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด'.
04:04
Yeah, which you can also use if you weren't listening, and you need them to repeat. ย ย 
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์˜ˆ, ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
Don't give away the secrets, Pippa!
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๋น„๋ฐ€์„ ๋ˆ„์„คํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”, ํ”ผํŒŒ!
04:10
But then you also need to be ableย  to interrupt during a video call. Now this can beย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์ƒ ํ†ตํ™” ์ค‘์—๋„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
04:14
really difficult, because when everyone's talkingย  on a video call, it's harder to know when someoneย ย 
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์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์˜์ƒ ํ†ตํ™”๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ
04:21
is about to speak. You might have noticed whenย  you use a video call, people often talk over eachย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์ƒ ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, '
04:27
other, but so you can use some phrases likeย  'Could I stop you for just a moment' or 'Sorry wouldย ย 
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์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?' ๋˜๋Š” '์ฃ„์†กํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
04:33
you mind if I asked a quick question?' Being politeย  at all times when you're trying to interruptย ย 
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋Œ€๋ฉด ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
04:38
because you, you might not get the natural pauseย  like you do in an in-person meeting.
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:42
Yeah, and there's sometimes on the different platforms thatย people use there are things where you can put yourย ย 
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๋„ค, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์—๋Š”
04:48
hand up or show a little picture or something toย  say that you want to say something.
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์†์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ง์„ ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
Yeah, and that can be a good way if you're chairing a meetingย to keep on top of when people want to speak.
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๋„ค, ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
So there's lots of technical language for videoย  calls, but what about sending text messages orย ย 
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์˜์ƒ ํ†ตํ™”์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋‚˜
05:06
instant messages at work: how do these work, Phil? ย 
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์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”, Phil?
05:10
Yeah, so the great thing about instant messages isย 
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์˜ˆ, ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์žฅ์ ์€
05:13
they're very quick and they can be very immediate,ย  but of course that also causes a problem sometimes,ย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
because maybe we expect an immediate response,ย  or maybe when someone sends it to us we thinkย ย 
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์‘๋‹ต์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
they expect an immediate response. We feel underย  pressure and we want to need to stop doing whatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์••๋ฐ•๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋˜ ์ผ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ
05:30
we're doing or we're in a meeting somewhere else.ย  So it's quite good to use phrases when you'reย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
05:35
sending it saying, um, 'When you have a moment' orย  'Sorry to bother you', um, actually and also if whenย ย 
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๋ณด๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ์Œ, '์ž ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ' ๋˜๋Š” '๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ด์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฝค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ์‚ฌ์‹ค
05:42
you do get a message you're quite busy and youย  can't respond, are there any good phrases you couldย ย 
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๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ์—๋„ ๊ฝค ๋ฐ”์˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ๋ชป ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
05:45
use for that, Pippa?
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, ํ”ผํŒŒ?
05:47
Yeah, you could just say 'I'm in aย  meeting right now, I'll get back to you later' or, um,ย ย 
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์˜ˆ, '์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๋ฝ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' ๋˜๋Š” ์Œ,
05:52
'I'm really sorry, I don't have time, maybe ask Phil', um, yeah, and also I think when you want to send aย ย 
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'์ •๋ง ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์–ด์„œ Phil์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.', ์Œ, ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ํ•œ
05:59
an instant message to somebody, you should thinkย  about what you're messaging them, so what the topic is.ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€, ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:05
So, is instant message the best place for yourย  conversation? Because things get lost so easilyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ? ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
06:13
if they're in an instant message, because the chatย  carries on and it's hard to search for something.ย ย 
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์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
So if it's an important thing, or a document, orย  something that somebody might need to find again,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ, ๋ฌธ์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
06:23
an email might be better, but if it's more like, 'Ohย  it's just going to be much quicker if we quicklyย ย 
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ '์•„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„
06:28
chat about it', a bit like you might do if youย  thought 'I'm going to phone somebody', then that'sย ย 
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'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด, '๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์–ด'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋กœ
06:32
when you use an instant message.
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์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
Now there is oneย thing that I think is a little bit complicatedย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:37
about instant messages, and that is in a way weย  don't have many rules yet on how to use them.ย ย 
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์ฆ‰, ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์•„์ง ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
So I think we can sometimes be incredibly informal inย instant messages: much more so than you'd ever beย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
06:51
on an email, but then on the other hand sometimesย  you do have to instant message someone who youย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์ž˜ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
don't know so well, or they're very important, orย  you have to to get through to them, and we mightย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
07:02
change the way that we send our messages. We mightย suddenly become much more formal and it look aย ย 
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๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์ด ๋˜์–ด
07:06
little bit like an email, the things that we'reย  sending, or lines from an email.
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์˜ ํ•œ ์ค„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ
07:10
Mm, yes.
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, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
07:12
What do youย think about emojis and gifs in messages? ย 
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๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ด๋ชจํ‹ฐ์ฝ˜๊ณผ GIF์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
07:14
Ah, well, weย like emojis. I think that's a place for an emoji.
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์•„, ์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ชจํ‹ฐ์ฝ˜์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”. ์ด๋ชจํ‹ฐ์ฝ˜์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ง์žฅ์˜
07:18
If it feels like that's the the way other peopleย  at your work are using it, then definitely go forย it.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ผญ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:24
The reason that these platforms exist is to tryย  and create a sense of being in the office, but whenย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€
07:31
you're not, so they are supposed to be more chatty,ย  they are supposed to be friendlier, but yeah, justย ย 
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์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋” ์ˆ˜๋‹ค์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋” ์นœ๊ทผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ณ„์†
07:37
keep an eye on what other people are doing, so tryย  and look at other messages people send to you, andย ย 
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์ง€์ผœ๋ณด์„ธ์š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
07:44
respond in a similar way. ย 
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:49
Right, so we'veย covered video calls and instant messages to newย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์ƒ ํ†ตํ™” ๋ฐ ์ธ์Šคํ„ดํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์—ˆ
07:54
ways to talk to people at work, but sometimes youย  just need to pick up the phone and call somebody.ย ย 
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์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
Now, are there any phrases that can help us withย  that, Pippa?
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์ž, Pippa์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?
08:04
Yes, so when you're calling someone onย ย 
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์˜ˆ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ๋•Œ
08:07
the phone - and you might already be familiar withย  this - you want to introduce yourself and check thatย ย 
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- ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ 
08:13
you have got the right person, so you might say, 'Hi,ย  this is Pippa from BBC learning English. Is thatย ย 
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๋งž๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ '์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. BBC์˜ Pippa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋‹ค. ์ € ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
08:20
Phil speaking?' And that's when you're callingย  somebody from outside your, um, organisation, orย ย 
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ํ•„์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?' ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์Œ , ์กฐ์ง ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š”
08:26
somebody that you don't know. But, um, because weย  don't use phones as often, definitely in the UKย ย 
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์Œ, ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
08:33
now at work in the office, it might be usefulย  to check the person's free, um, to speak to you,ย ย 
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ํ†ตํ™” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
so, especially if you're calling them out of theย  blue, so that means you're calling them and theyย ย 
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์Œ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
08:44
didn't expect a call from you, you say, 'Is now aย  good time to talk?' or 'Do you have a few minutesย ย 
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์ง€๊ธˆ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” '์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
08:49
to talk about this?' Um, just [a] polite way of checkingย that they have the time to speak to you, becauseย ย 
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?' ์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ [a] ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
08:54
people get annoyed if you call them out of theย  blue. ย 
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์งœ์ฆ์„ ๋‚ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:58
Yes, and another thing that I sometimes doย when I'm calling, often when I call someone isย  because I got a problem and I need to get itย ย 
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๋” ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
09:06
sorted out, so I'm calling other departments andย  I don't know whether they can help me or not.ย ย 
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ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์„œ์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งž๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ '
09:11
I might just say, 'I don't know if you can help me,ย  but...', 'I don't know if this is the right place, but...'ย ย 
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๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ...', '์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งž๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ...''์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
09:17
That's something I say quite a lot, um, and it oftenย  isn't the right place, um, sometimes they can pointย ย 
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๋ง์„ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ํŽธ์ธ๋ฐ, ์Œ , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข…์ข… ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
09:23
you to the right place to call.
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์ „ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ
09:24
They're much moreย likely to be helpful if you start the call in ย 
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09:27
a friendly way, rather than demanding something from, for instance, the IT department, as soon as you call them.
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๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด IT ๋ถ€์„œ์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์นœ๊ทผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„
09:38
Just like when you are writing anย  email, taking the time to study how otherย ย 
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์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ
09:42
people at your workplace use messages, videoย  calls, and phone calls to communicate can beย ย 
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์ง์žฅ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€, ํ™”์ƒ ํ†ตํ™”, ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ธ์–ด
09:48
really useful, to make sure you get the tone ofย  your language right, and that you're using theย ย 
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์˜ ์–ด์กฐ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
right platform for the right message.ย 
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:56
Let's hearย again from our BBC learning English colleagues.ย 
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BBC ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ผ์ด
09:59
I might call somebody on the phone if there'sย  something urgent, but I don't think I use phoneย ย 
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ,
10:04
calls at work as often as before.
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ „๋งŒํผ ์ž์ฃผ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
10:07
I hardlyย ever use phone calls at work. They're almostย always video calls.
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์ €๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์˜์ƒ ํ†ตํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:12
Yeah, I can't remember the lastย  time I made an actual phone call. ย ย 
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๋„ค, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๊ฒŒ ์–ธ์ œ์ธ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:15
It sounds like as the workplace changes, as more of us work fromย home, and as we have more access to the internetย ย 
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์ง์žฅ์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ ‘์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ
10:24
people use phones a lot less, and video calls andย  messages more. What do you think, Phil?ย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™”์ƒ ํ†ตํ™”์™€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”, ํ•„? ์–ด๋–ค
10:29
I think it might depend what industry you work in. I thinkย some people might be very keen on making lotsย ย 
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์—…๊ณ„์— ์ข…์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”
10:36
of phone calls, whereas in others it's much moreย  based on email, so it does depend a little bit onย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
10:40
the culture of the company you work in, and maybeย  the type of company that you're working for as well.
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๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:46
That's it for this episode ofย  Office English. Remember there's loadsย ย 
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์ด๋ฒˆ Office English ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BBC Learning English ๋‹ท์ปด์—๋Š” ์—…๋ฌด ์˜์–ด์—
10:54
more courses and activities to help you withย  your English at work at BBC Learning English dot com.ย ย 
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๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ•์ขŒ์™€ ํ™œ๋™์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
11:00
Next time, we'll be talking about mistakes,ย  and the language we can use when things goย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜ ์™€ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:05
wrong at work.
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.
11:06
Oh, I think I might needย  that one! See you then. Bye.
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์•„, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ! ๊ทธ๋•Œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜. ์•ˆ๋…•.
11:09
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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