50% adults overweight or obese by 2050: Global study: BBC Learning English from the News

4,889 views ・ 2025-03-05

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
From BBC Learning English,
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BBC Learning Englishμ—μ„œ μ œκ³΅ν•˜λŠ”
00:02
this is Learning English from the News, our podcast about the news headlines.
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λ‰΄μŠ€λ₯Ό 톡해 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” 것은 λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ— λŒ€ν•œ νŒŸμΊμŠ€νŠΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:06
In this programme, 50% of adults worldwide
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이 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ— λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ 2050λ…„κΉŒμ§€ μ „ 세계 μ„±μΈμ˜ 50%κ°€
00:10
will be obese or overweight by 2050 –
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λΉ„λ§Œ λ˜λŠ” 과체쀑이 될 κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ
00:13
new global study predicts.
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κΈ€λ‘œλ²Œ μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ μ˜ˆμΈ‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:18
Hello, I'm Georgie.
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ €λŠ” μ‘°μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:20
And I'm Neil.
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μ €λŠ” λ‹μ΄μ—μš”.
00:21
In this programme, we look at one big news story
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이 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ—μ„œλŠ” μ€‘μš”ν•œ λ‰΄μŠ€ 기사 ν•˜λ‚˜μ™€
00:23
and the vocabulary in the headlines that will help you understand it.
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이λ₯Ό μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ 속 μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:27
You can find all the vocabulary and headlines for this episode,
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이 μ—ν”Όμ†Œλ“œμ˜ λͺ¨λ“  μ–΄νœ˜μ™€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ,
00:30
as well as a worksheet on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
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그리고 μ›Œν¬μ‹œνŠΈλŠ” 저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ bbclearningenglish.comμ—μ„œ μ°ΎμœΌμ‹€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:34
So, let's hear more about this story.
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그럼, 이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ 더 μžμ„Ένžˆ 듀어보도둝 ν•˜μ£  . μ „ 세계
00:41
More than half of all adults,
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μ„±μΈμ˜ 절반 이상,
00:43
and a third of children, teenagers and young adults around the world
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어린이, μ²­μ†Œλ…„, μ²­λ…„μ˜ 3λΆ„μ˜ 1이
00:47
are predicted to be overweight or obese by 2050.
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2050λ…„κΉŒμ§€ 과체쀑 λ˜λŠ” λΉ„λ§Œμ΄ 될 κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ˜ˆμΈ‘λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:51
The findings come from a new study of global data, covering
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이 κ²°κ³ΌλŠ” 200개ꡭ 이상을 λŒ€μƒμœΌλ‘œ ν•œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κΈ€λ‘œλ²Œ 데이터 μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ™”μœΌλ©°
00:54
more than 200 countries, published in The Lancet –
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, 영ꡭ의 유λͺ…ν•œ μ˜ν•™ 저널인 The Lancet에 κ²Œμž¬λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:58
a well-known British medical journal.
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. 1990λ…„ 이래둜
01:00
The proportion of both men and women who are overweight or obese
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과체쀑 λ˜λŠ” λΉ„λ§ŒμΈ 남성과 μ—¬μ„±μ˜ λΉ„μœ¨μ€
01:03
has doubled since 1990.
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두 배둜 μ¦κ°€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:06
OK, let's have our first headline.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, 첫 번째 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
This one is from South China Morning Post.
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이건 μ‚¬μš°μŠ€ μ°¨μ΄λ‚˜ λͺ¨λ‹ ν¬μŠ€νŠΈμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ κΈ°μ‚¬μ˜ˆμš”.
01:11
And it says: How global obesity epidemic is set to get a whole lot worse.
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그리고 그것은 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€: μ „ 세계 λΉ„λ§Œ μœ ν–‰λ³‘μ€ 훨씬 더 악화될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
And that headline again from the South China Morning Post –
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그리고 μ‚¬μš°μŠ€μ°¨μ΄λ‚˜λͺ¨λ‹ν¬μŠ€νŠΈμ—μ„œλ„ 같은 제λͺ©μ„ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:20
How global obesity epidemic is set to get a whole lot worse.
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μ „ 세계 λΉ„λ§Œ μœ ν–‰λ³‘μ΄ 훨씬 더 악화될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
So, this headline says the global obesity epidemic is set to get
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ, 이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ μ „ 세계 λΉ„λ§Œ μœ ν–‰λ³‘μ΄
01:30
a whole lot worse.
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훨씬 더 악화될 것이라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
01:31
'Set to' means it's about to get worse.
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'Set to'λŠ” 상황이 더 λ‚˜λΉ μ§ˆ κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
But we're looking at the phrase 'a whole lot'.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'μ—„μ²­λ‚˜κ²Œ'λΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:36
Neil, what can you tell us?
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닐, 무슨 말씀을 ν•΄μ£Όμ‹€ 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
01:38
Well, here 'a whole lot' worse means a lot worse.
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κΈ€μŽ„μš”, μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ '훨씬' 더 λ‚˜μ˜λ‹€λŠ” 것은 훨씬 더 λ‚˜μ˜λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄μ—μš”.
01:42
But by adding the word 'whole', it makes the description stronger
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ '전체'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•˜λ©΄ μ„€λͺ…이
01:46
and more expressive.
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더 κ°•λ ₯ν•˜κ³  ν’λΆ€ν•΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
It's not just a lot worse.
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κ·Έλƒ₯ 훨씬 더 λ‚˜μœ 게 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:49
It's a whole lot worse.
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훨씬 더 λ‚˜μ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:51
Now, here, it's in a news headline,
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μ—¬κΈ°, 이 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ— λ‚˜μ˜€μ§€λ§Œ,
01:53
but it's actually quite a common phrase to use in everyday speech.
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œλŠ” 일상 λŒ€ν™”μ—μ„œ κ½€ ν”νžˆ μ“°μ΄λŠ” ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
For example, I was ill last week,
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, μ €λŠ” μ§€λ‚œμ£Όμ— μ•„νŒ μ§€λ§Œ
01:58
but after I rested over the weekend, I'm feeling a whole lot better.
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주말에 νœ΄μ‹μ„ μ·¨ν•˜κ³  λ‚œ ν›„ 훨씬 λ‚˜μ•„μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:02
Or I could say my lunch is so boring, I wish I'd put more spice in it.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 점심이 λ„ˆλ¬΄ μ§€λ£¨ν•΄μ„œ λ§€μš΄λ§›μ„ 더 λ„£μ—ˆμœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² λ‹€κ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:07
It'd be a whole lot tastier.
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훨씬 더 λ§›μžˆμ„ κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
02:09
Yes, OK. So, there
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λ„€, μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그럼,
02:11
we've used it with comparative adjectives, better
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 비ꡐ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μΈ better,
02:14
and worse and tastier,
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worse, taster와 ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ,
02:15
but we can also use it with nouns to mean a large quantity of something.
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λͺ…사와 ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ§Žμ€ μ–‘μ˜ 무언가λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:20
For example, this afternoon I've got a whole lot of work to do.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 였늘 μ˜€ν›„μ—λŠ” ν•  일이 정말 λ§Žμ•„μš”.
02:23
And when used with a noun, we add 'of' – a whole lot of, which often sounds
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그리고 λͺ…사와 ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©λ  λ•ŒλŠ” 'of'λ₯Ό λ§λΆ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'whole lotta'처럼 λ“€λ¦¬λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ 많죠.
02:29
like 'a whole lotta' in fast speech.
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λΉ λ₯Έ 말둜 ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λ©΄ 'a whole lotta'처럼 듀리죠.
02:32
So, for example, 'a whole lotta work to do'.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ, 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 'ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  일이 정말 λ§Žμ•„'.
02:37
We've had: 'a whole lot' – very much.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'μ—„μ²­λ‚˜κ²Œ' λ§Žμ€ 것을 μ–»μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 정말 λ§Žμ€ 것을 μ–»μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:40
For example, Layla seems a whole lot happier in her new house.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, λ ˆμ΄λΌλŠ” μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ§‘μ—μ„œ 훨씬 더 행볡해 λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
This is Learning English from The News, our podcast about the news headlines.
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λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ— κ΄€ν•œ 우리의 팟캐슀트인 'λ‰΄μŠ€λ‘œ μ˜μ–΄ 배우기'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:52
Today, we're talking about a new global study on the increase
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€
02:56
of overweight and obesity worldwide.
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μ „ μ„Έκ³„μ μœΌλ‘œ 과체쀑과 λΉ„λ§Œμ΄ μ¦κ°€ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κΈ€λ‘œλ²Œ 연ꡬ에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:59
So, researchers on this study warned that if trends continue,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 연ꡬ에 μ°Έμ—¬ν•œ μ—°κ΅¬μžλ“€μ€ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μΆ”μ„Έκ°€ κ³„μ†λœλ‹€λ©΄
03:03
global rates of overweight and obese adults would increase significantly.
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μ „ μ„Έκ³„μ μœΌλ‘œ 과체쀑 및 λΉ„λ§Œ μ„±μΈμ˜ λΉ„μœ¨μ΄ μƒλ‹Ήνžˆ 증가할 것이라고 κ²½κ³ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:08
And that's particularly in Asia and Africa, where populations are growing.
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특히 인ꡬ가 μ¦κ°€ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” μ•„μ‹œμ•„μ™€ μ•„ν”„λ¦¬μΉ΄μ—μ„œ κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:12
According to the study, these regions will experience
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연ꡬ에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄, 이듀 μ§€μ—­μ—μ„œλŠ”
03:15
a considerable increase in diseases related to obesity.
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λΉ„λ§Œκ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ μ§ˆλ³‘μ΄ μƒλ‹Ήνžˆ 증가할 κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ˜ˆμƒλœλ‹€.
03:19
Experts say that if governments take urgent action now,
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전문가듀은 μ •λΆ€κ°€ μ§€κΈˆ κΈ΄κΈ‰ 쑰치λ₯Ό μ·¨ν•œλ‹€λ©΄,
03:22
there is still time to prevent what they describe as "a profound tragedy".
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그듀이 "μ‹¬κ°ν•œ λΉ„κ·Ή"이라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” 것을 막을 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 아직 μΆ©λΆ„ν•˜λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:26
Let's have a look at our next headline.
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λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:28
This one is from Wion, an Indian news site.
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이건 μΈλ„μ˜ λ‰΄μŠ€ μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμΈ μœ„μ˜¨μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ κΈ°μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:32
'Unparalleled threat' of death:
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'비ꡐ할 수 μ—†λŠ”' 죽음의 μœ„ν˜‘: 2050λ…„κΉŒμ§€
03:34
Over 50% of adults worldwide will be overweight by 2050.
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μ „ 세계 μ„±μΈμ˜ 50% 이상이 과체쀑이 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:39
Again from Wion: 'Unparalleled threat' of death:
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λ‹€μ‹œ Wionμ—μ„œ: '비ꡐ할 수 μ—†λŠ”' 죽음의 μœ„ν˜‘: 2050λ…„κΉŒμ§€
03:43
Over 50% of adults worldwide will be overweight by 2050.
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μ „ 세계 μ„±μΈμ˜ 50% 이상이 과체쀑이 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:48
So, this headline quotes the study, which says obesity poses
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ λΉ„λ§Œμ΄
03:52
an unparalleled threat of premature disease and death.
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μ‘°κΈ° μ§ˆλ³‘κ³Ό 사망에 λŒ€ν•œ 비ꡐ할 수 μ—†λŠ” μœ„ν˜‘μ„ μ΄ˆλž˜ν•œλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” 연ꡬλ₯Ό μΈμš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:55
And we're looking at this word 'unparalleled'.
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '비ꡐ할 수 μ—†λŠ”'μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:58
Yes. So, let's break it down.
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예. 그러면, μžμ„Ένžˆ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄λ„λ‘ ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:59
You might know the word 'parallel'.
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'병렬'μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ•Œκ³  μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:01
Now think about train tracks.
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이제 κΈ°μ°¨ μ„ λ‘œμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 생각해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”. μ„œλ‘œ λ‚˜λž€νžˆ
04:03
There are two long rails that run alongside each other and
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놓인 두 개의 κΈ΄ 레일이 있으며, 두 레일 μ‚¬μ΄μ˜ κ±°λ¦¬λŠ”
04:07
they stay the same distance apart.
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λ™μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:10
We call that 'parallel'.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 '평행'이라고 λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:11
Those rails are parallel.
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μ € λ ˆμΌλ“€μ€ ν‰ν–‰ν•΄μš”.
04:13
Yes, the two track lines are the same or equal.
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λ„€, 두 μ„ λ‘œκ°€ κ°™κ±°λ‚˜ κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:16
So, if something is unparalleled, it means
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ, μ–΄λ–€ 것이 λΉ„ν•  데 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” 것은
04:19
there's nothing running alongside it.
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그것과 λ‚˜λž€νžˆ μ›€μ§μ΄λŠ” 것이 아무것도 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:21
Nothing can compare – it has no equal.
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비ꡐ할 λ§Œν•œ 것은 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ™λ“±ν•œ 것이 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:24
And here the study says obesity is an unparalleled threat, meaning
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이 μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” λΉ„λ§Œμ΄ μ „λ‘€ μ—†λŠ” μœ„ν˜‘μ΄λΌκ³  λ°ν˜”λŠ”λ°, μ΄λŠ”
04:29
it's a bigger or more serious danger than anything we've seen before.
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μ§€κΈˆκΉŒμ§€ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ³Έ μ–΄λ–€ 것보닀 더 크고 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ μœ„ν—˜μ΄λΌλŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™„μ „νžˆ λ…νŠΉν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 것을 κ°•μ‘°ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
04:33
You'll often see 'unparalleled' to emphasise
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'비ꡐ할 수 μ—†λŠ”'μ΄λΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ 자주 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:36
that something is completely unique.
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.
04:38
For example, the athlete's performance was unparalleled
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 이 μš΄λ™μ„ μˆ˜μ˜ μ„±κ³ΌλŠ”
04:41
in the history of the sport.
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슀포츠 역사상 νƒ€μ˜ 좔쒅을 λΆˆν—ˆν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:43
No one compares.
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비ꡐ할 λ§Œν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:44
And as we've seen, unparalleled can be used to describe anything unique,
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그리고 μ•žμ„œ λ³΄μ•˜λ“―μ΄, 비ꡐ할 수 없을 λ§ŒνΌμ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 긍정적이든 뢀정적이든 λ…νŠΉν•œ 무엇이든 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©λ  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:48
whether that's positive or negative.
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.
04:51
So, an unparalleled threat is bad, but an unparalleled performance is good.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ, 비ꡐ할 수 μ—†λŠ” μœ„ν˜‘μ€ λ‚˜μ˜μ§€λ§Œ, 비ꡐ할 수 μ—†λŠ” μ„±λŠ₯은 μ’‹λ‹€λŠ” κ±°μ£ .
04:58
We've had: 'unparalleled' –
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '비ꡐ할 수 없을 만큼'μ΄λΌλŠ” 평가λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:00
there's nothing like it.
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이와 λΉ„μŠ·ν•œ 것은 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:02
For example, I'm sad to hear about the singer's death.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, κ°€μˆ˜μ˜ 죽음 μ†Œμ‹μ„ λ“£κ³  μŠ¬νŽμ–΄μš”.
05:05
Her voice was unparalleled.
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κ·Έλ…€μ˜ λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” νƒ€μ˜ 좔쒅을 λΆˆν—ˆν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:09
This is Learning English from the News, our podcast about the news headlines.
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λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ— κ΄€ν•œ 우리의 팟캐슀트인 'λ‰΄μŠ€λ‘œ μ˜μ–΄ 배우기'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:14
Today we're talking about an increase in global obesity.
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ μ „ μ„Έκ³„μ μœΌλ‘œ λΉ„λ§Œμ΄ μ¦κ°€ν•˜λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기해 λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:17
As we heard earlier, the study looked into obesity trends
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μ•žμ„œ λ“€μ—ˆλ“―μ΄, 이 μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” 200개ꡭ μ΄μƒμ˜ λΉ„λ§Œ μΆ”μ„Έλ₯Ό μ‘°μ‚¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:21
in more than 200 countries.
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.
05:23
In terms of raw numbers, China, India and the USA will be the countries
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μˆœμˆ˜ν•œ 숫자둜 보면, 2050년이 되면 쀑ꡭ, 인도 , 미ꡭ이
05:27
with the biggest populations of overweight or obese people by 2050.
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과체쀑 λ˜λŠ” λΉ„λ§Œ 인ꡬ가 κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ€ λ‚˜λΌκ°€ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:32
And we have a headline here about obesity trends in the UK.
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그리고 μ—¬κΈ° 영ꡭ의 λΉ„λ§Œ 좔세에 λŒ€ν•œ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이
05:35
It's from The Sun, a newspaper in the UK.
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κΈ°μ‚¬λŠ” 영ꡭ의 신문인 The Sunμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 2050λ…„κΉŒμ§€ λΉ„λ§Œμ΄
05:38
Shocking number of Brits who will be obese by 2050 revealed in damning study.
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될 영ꡭ인의 좩격적인 μˆ˜κ°€ ν˜Ήλ…ν•œ 연ꡬ에 μ˜ν•΄ λ°ν˜€μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:44
That headline again from The Sun:
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λ‹€μ‹œ The Sun의 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ 보면 μ΄λ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:46
Shocking number of Brits who will be obese by 2050 revealed in damning study.
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2050λ…„κΉŒμ§€ λΉ„λ§Œμ΄ 될 영ꡭ인의 좩격적인 μˆ˜κ°€ 좩격적인 연ꡬ에 μ˜ν•΄ λ°ν˜€μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:52
And this time we're looking at the adjective 'damning' – a damning study.
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그리고 μ΄λ²ˆμ— μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'μ—„μ€‘ν•œ'μ΄λΌλŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—„μ€‘ν•œ 연ꡬ죠.
05:57
What does it mean?
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무슨 λœ»μ΄μ—μš”?
05:58
Well, 'damning' comes from the word 'damn', which originally had a religious meaning
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'damning'은 'damn'μ—μ„œ μœ λž˜λ˜μ—ˆλŠ”λ°, μ›λž˜λŠ”
06:03
to say someone is going to suffer bad things forever, such as go to hell.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 지μ˜₯에 κ°€λŠ” 것과 같은 μ˜μ›νžˆ λ‚˜μœ 일을 κ²ͺ을 κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” 쒅ꡐ적 의미λ₯Ό κ°€μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:08
Now it has a more general meaning.
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μ΄μ œλŠ” 더 일반적인 의미λ₯Ό κ°–μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:10
If something is damning, it shows something in a very negative way
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무언가가 λΉ„λ‚œλ°›μ„ λ§Œν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 것은 무엇인가λ₯Ό 맀우 뢀정적인 λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ 보여주고
06:14
and strongly criticises it.
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κ°•λ ₯ν•˜κ²Œ λΉ„νŒν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:16
So, here the study is damning because its findings are extremely negative
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” 맀우 뢀정적인 κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό 보이고
06:20
and suggest a big problem.
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큰 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆμŒμ„ μ‹œμ‚¬ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν˜Ήν‰μ„ λ°›κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:22
We often see the word 'damning' when something exposes something bad.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ’…μ’… 무언가 λ‚˜μœ 것을 ν­λ‘œν•  λ•Œ 'λΉ„λ‚œλ°›λŠ”λ‹€'λŠ” 단어λ₯Ό λ΄…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
06:26
For example, a common combination is 'damning evidence'.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, ν”ν•œ 쑰합은 'κ°•λ ₯ν•œ 증거'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:30
The politician is facing damning evidence in court.
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κ·Έ μ •μΉ˜μΈμ€ λ²•μ •μ—μ„œ ν™•μ‹€ν•œ 증거에 직면해 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:33
That means the evidence is making that person look very guilty.
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즉, 증거에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ 맀우 μœ μ£„μΈ κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:37
Now be careful with the pronunciation of 'damning'.
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이제 'damning'의 λ°œμŒμ— μ‘°μ‹¬ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
06:40
It's spelt d-a-m-n-i-n-g, but that first 'n' in there is silent.
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μ² μžλŠ” d-a-m-n-i-n-g 인데, 첫 번째 'n'은 λ°œμŒν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:47
You only hear the 'm' sound – 'dam-ing', not 'dam-ning'.
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'm' 발음만 λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€ - 'dam-ing'이지, 'dam-ning'은 듀리지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:53
We've had: 'damning' – indicates something is very negative.
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'damning'μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 맀우 뢀정적인 것을 λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:57
For example, the critic gave the film a damning review.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, λΉ„ν‰κ°€λŠ” μ˜ν™”μ— ν˜Ήν‰μ„ λ‚΄λ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:01
They said it was the worst movie of the year.
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그듀은 그것이 μ˜¬ν•΄ μ΅œμ•…μ˜ μ˜ν™”λΌκ³  λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ‰΄μŠ€λ‘œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ”
07:04
That's it for this episode of Learning English from the News.
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이번 μ—ν”Όμ†Œλ“œλŠ” μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:06
We'll be back next week with another news story.
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λ‹€μŒ 주에도 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ‰΄μŠ€ 기사λ₯Ό 가지고 λŒμ•„μ˜€κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 μ—ν”Όμ†Œλ“œμ˜
07:10
Did you know you can find a worksheet to help you practise the vocabulary
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μ–΄νœ˜ μ—°μŠ΅μ— 도움이 λ˜λŠ” μ›Œν¬μ‹œνŠΈλ₯Ό bbclearningenglish.com
07:14
from this episode on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
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μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ—μ„œ 찾을 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 사싀을 μ•Œκ³  κ³„μ…¨λ‚˜μš” ? 듣기와 λ§ν•˜κΈ°μ— 도움이 λ˜λŠ”
07:18
And check out our brand new video series, The Pronunciation Lounge
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μ‹œλ¦¬μ¦ˆ, The Pronunciation Loungeλ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”
07:22
to help you with your listening and speaking.
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.
07:24
It also comes with a worksheet.
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μ›Œν¬μ‹œνŠΈλ„ ν•¨κ»˜ μ œκ³΅λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:26
Find it on our website.
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저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ—μ„œ μ°Ύμ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
07:27
And don't forget to check us out
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그리고
07:29
on social media – search for BBC Learning English.
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μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄μ—μ„œ BBC Learning Englishλ₯Ό 검색해 우리λ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜λŠ” 것도 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. 이제
07:31
Goodbye for now. Goodbye.
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μ•ˆλ…•. μ•ˆλ…•νžˆ κ°€μ„Έμš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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