Running on fumes: The English We Speak

37,037 views ใƒป 2020-04-06

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:08
Hello and welcome to The English We Speak
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ The English We Speak์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:11
with me, Feifeiโ€ฆ
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. Feifeiโ€ฆ
00:12
โ€ฆand me, Roy.
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...๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €, Roy.
00:14
In this programme, we have an expression to
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—๋Š”
00:16
describe when someone is very tired and has
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๊ณ 
00:19
used all their energy. It can also be used
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๋ชจ๋“  ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
for things when theyโ€™re out of battery or
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:25
fuel. Speaking of which, Roy - you look exhausted!
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๋กœ์ด, ๋„ˆ ์ง€์ณ ๋ณด์—ฌ!
00:29
Thanks, Feifei! Do I look that bad? I do
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๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ, Feifei! ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ชป์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด?
00:33
feel tired though!
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”!
00:34
Roy, you look like youโ€™re running on fumes.
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๋กœ์ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์—ฐ ์†์—์„œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
You mean my car has run out of petrol? I usually
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๋‚ด ์ฐจ์— ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต
00:40
say my car is running on fumes when the fuel
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์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์ด ๋น„์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์—ฐ์„ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:42
needle shows empty, but somehow the
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, ์–ด์จŒ๋“ 
00:44
car keeps going!
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์ฐจ๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:46
Yes, the phrase โ€˜running on fumesโ€™ does
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์˜ˆ, 'running on fumes'๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์€
00:48
relate to cars, but we also use it to talk
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์ž๋™์ฐจ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
00:51
about people! You look like you have no energy,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๊ธฐ๋ ฅ์ด ์—†์–ด ๋ณด์—ฌ์„œ
00:54
so youโ€™re running on fumes!
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์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฟœ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”!
00:56
I suppose I am. It must be all the hard work
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค.
01:00
Iโ€™m doing to help people learn English.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ž„์— ํ‹€๋ฆผ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
Hard work?! I saw you sleeping at your desk
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ํž˜๋“  ์ผ?! ์ €๋ฒˆ์— ์ฑ…์ƒ์—์„œ ์ž๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ดค์–ด์š”
01:06
the other day!
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!
01:07
Exactly! I was so tired and running on fumes
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ! ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์—ฐ์„ ํ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ
01:11
that I fell asleep!
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์ž ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
01:12
Hmmm anyway, letโ€™s listen to these examplesโ€ฆ
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ํ  ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์žโ€ฆ
01:19
Heโ€™s been working so hard at work recently,
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01:22
heโ€™s running on fumes. Iโ€™m worried about
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๋‚˜๋Š”
01:25
him.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฑ์ •๋œ๋‹ค.
01:28
Towards the end of the match, the footballer
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๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋ฌด๋ ต ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š”
01:31
said she was running on fumes.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
I was running on fumes yesterday. I couldnโ€™t
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด์ œ ๋งค์—ฐ ์†์—์„œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
01:39
concentrate in the meeting.
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ํšŒ์˜์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
This is The English We Speak from BBC Learning
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ BBC Learning English์˜ The English We Speak์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:47
English. Weโ€™re talking about the expression
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ„์† ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„
01:50
โ€˜running on fumesโ€™, which describes a
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๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” 'running on fumes'๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:52
situation where you have no energy, but you
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01:56
keep going. So why else are you so tired?
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋˜ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด?
02:01
Well, I have a baby and he cries a lot. I
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งŽ์ด ์šด๋‹ค.
02:05
spend all night looking after him, so I have
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๋ฐค์ƒˆ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š๋ผ
02:08
no energy.
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๊ธฐ์šด์ด ์—†๋‹ค.
02:09
Ahhh, that makes sense. Why didnโ€™t you call
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์•„, ๋ง์ด ๋˜๋„ค์š”.
02:12
me to say you youโ€™d be in work later?
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ์™œ ์ „ํ™” ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด?
02:14
Well my phone was running out of battery.
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๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
It was running on fumes.
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์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
Sounds like everything in your life is
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์ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด
02:21
running on fumes! You. your car, your phone!
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์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋„ˆ. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฐจ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ „ํ™”!
02:25
True, but Iโ€™m really impressed you compared
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๋งž์•„์š”, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๊นŒ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์— ๋น„์œ ํ•˜์‹  ๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ๋ช…๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”
02:28
me with a car earlier. If I were a car, Iโ€™d
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. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ผ๋ฉด
02:31
probably be a really expensive sports car.
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์•„๋งˆ ์ •๋ง ๋น„์‹ผ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์นด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
Roy, if you were a car, you probably wouldnโ€™t
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๋กœ์ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ผ๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ
02:38
even have all four wheels. Bye!
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๋„ค ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋„ ์—†์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•!
02:41
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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