What does 'carbon footprint' mean?

48,606 views ・ 2019-09-16

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:07
Neil: Welcome back, Feifei! Good holiday?
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Neil: λŒμ•„μ˜¨ 것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€, Feifei! 쒋은 νœ΄κ°€?
00:09
Feifei: The best, Neil! We flew to Mexico,
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Feifei: μ΅œκ³ μ—μš”, 닐! μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ©•μ‹œμ½”λ‘œ λ‚ μ•„κ°„
00:15
then up to California,
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λ‹€μŒ μΊ˜λ¦¬ν¬λ‹ˆμ•„λ‘œ λ‚ μ•„κ°„
00:19
and then drove all
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λ‹€μŒ
00:20
the way across the States
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00:22
from LA to New York.
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LAμ—μ„œ λ‰΄μš•κΉŒμ§€ 미ꡭ을 κ°€λ‘œμ§ˆλŸ¬ μš΄μ „ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:25
Neil: Incredible. All in one week?
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닐: λ†€λžμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 일주일 λ§Œμ—?
00:27
Feifei: Yes. It's just that...
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Feifei: λ„€. κ·Έλƒ₯...
00:29
Neil: What?
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닐: 뭐?
00:30
Feifei: I can't help thinking...
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Feifei: μ €λŠ” μƒκ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€...
00:32
all that travelling can't be great
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여행이 ν™˜κ²½μ— 쒋을 수 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” 생각이 λ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:34
for the environment.
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.
00:36
Neil: I know. You must have
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닐: μ•Œμ•„μš”.
00:37
a pretty big carbon footprint right now.
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μ§€κΈˆ κ½€ 큰 νƒ„μ†Œ 발자ꡭ이 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:39
Feifei: Enormous.
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Feifei: μ—„μ²­λ‚˜λ„€μš”.
00:40
Neil: Let's take a moment to explain this
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Neil:
00:42
phrase 'carbon footprint'. Then plan what
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'νƒ„μ†Œ 발자ꡭ'μ΄λΌλŠ” 문ꡬ에 λŒ€ν•΄ μž μ‹œ μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그런 λ‹€μŒ
00:45
to do about it.
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그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 무엇을 ν•  것인지 κ³„νšν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
00:46
Feifei: Carbon dioxide is a gas
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Feifei: μ΄μ‚°ν™”νƒ„μ†ŒλŠ”
00:48
that contributes to climate change.
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κΈ°ν›„ 변화에 κΈ°μ—¬ν•˜λŠ” κΈ°μ²΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:50
Neil: And your 'carbon footprint' is
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Neil: 그리고 'νƒ„μ†Œ 발자ꡭ'은 ν™œλ™μ„ 톡해 μƒμ„±ν•˜λŠ”
00:52
the amount of carbon dioxide
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μ΄μ‚°ν™”νƒ„μ†Œμ˜ μ–‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:53
you produce through your
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00:54
activities - things like how much
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄
00:56
electricity you use...
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μ „κΈ°λ₯Ό μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ”μ§€...
00:57
Feifei: How much oil and gas you use...
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Feifei: μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ§Žμ€ μ„μœ μ™€ κ°€μŠ€λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ”μ§€...
00:59
Neil: What you eat is another factor. And
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Neil: 무엇을 λ¨ΉλŠ”μ§€λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μš”μΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. .
01:02
of course your trips by car, plane and so on...
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λ¬Όλ‘  μžλ™μ°¨, λΉ„ν–‰κΈ° 등을 μ΄μš©ν•œ 여행도...
01:04
Feifei: If you take a lot of flights,
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Feifei: λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°λ₯Ό 많이 타면
01:06
then you have a large carbon footprint!
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νƒ„μ†Œ 발자ꡭ이 μ»€μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€!
01:08
Like me.
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λ‚˜μ²˜λŸΌ.
01:09
Neil: And me. And the people
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닐: 그리고 λ‚˜. 그리고
01:10
in these examples.
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이 μ˜ˆμ— λ‚˜μ˜€λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€. 여름 λ‚΄λ‚΄
01:14
I used the air conditioning non-stop
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에어컨을 쉬지 μ•Šκ³  μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:16
all summer. My carbon footprint
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. λ‚΄ νƒ„μ†Œ λ°œμžκ΅­μ€
01:19
must be huge.
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μ—„μ²­λ‚  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
Martina has the highest carbon footprint
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MartinaλŠ” λ™λ£Œ 쀑 νƒ„μ†Œ 발자ꡭ이 κ°€μž₯ λ†’μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:25
of all her colleagues.
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.
01:26
She drives everywhere,
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ–΄λ””λ“ μ§€ μš΄μ „ν•˜κ³ ,
01:28
flies every weekend, and eats nothing
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μ£Όλ§λ§ˆλ‹€ λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°λ₯Ό 타고,
01:31
but red meat.
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뢉은 고기만 λ¨ΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. νƒ„μ†Œ λ°œμžκ΅­μ„
01:33
I downloaded an app to calculate
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κ³„μ‚°ν•˜λŠ” 앱을 λ‹€μš΄λ‘œλ“œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:36
my carbon footprint. The results
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. κ²°κ³ΌλŠ”
01:38
are pretty shocking.
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κ½€ μΆ©κ²©μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
Feifei: You're listening to The English
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Feifei:
01:44
We Speak from BBC Learning English.
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BBC Learning Englishμ—μ„œ The English We Speakλ₯Ό λ“£κ³  κ³„μ‹­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
The expression we're looking at
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01:48
in this programme is 'carbon footprint'.
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이 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ—μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 보고 μžˆλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ€ 'νƒ„μ†Œ 발자ꡭ'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
OK, we've heard the examples.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:53
And Neil, I have a plan. It's time
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그리고 닐, κ³„νšμ΄ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
01:55
to reduce my footprint.
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λ‚΄ λ°œμžκ΅­μ„ 쀄여야 ν•  λ•Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:57
Neil: Great. That's the verb we normally
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닐: μ’‹μ•„μš”. 이것이 λ°”λ‘œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 일반적으둜
01:58
use: reduce. We talk about reducing
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μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€: μΆ•μ†Œ. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ‚¬λŠ” 방식을 λ°”κΏˆμœΌλ‘œμ¨ νƒ„μ†Œ λ°œμžκ΅­μ„ μ€„μ΄λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:01
our carbon footprint, by changing
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02:03
the way we live. So, what's the plan?
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, κ³„νšμ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:05
Feifei: I'm going to cycle to work, use less
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Feifei: μžμ „κ±°λ₯Ό 타고 μΆœκ·Όν•˜κ³ ,
02:08
heating in winter, and...
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κ²¨μšΈμ—λŠ” λ‚œλ°©μ„ 덜 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³ ...
02:10
I've got these new shoes.
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μƒˆ μ‹ λ°œλ„ μƒ€μ–΄μš”.
02:12
Neil: Great. But, shoes?
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닐: μ’‹μ•„μš”. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, μ‹ λ°œ?
02:14
Feifei: They're made of recycled plastic.
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Feifei: 그것듀은 μž¬ν™œμš© ν”ŒλΌμŠ€ν‹±μœΌλ‘œ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:16
Fantastic, aren't they?
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ν™˜μƒμ μ΄μ£ ?
02:18
Neil: Well, that's one way to reduce
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Neil: 그게 λ°œμžκ΅­μ„ μ€„μ΄λŠ” ν•œ κ°€μ§€ λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:20
your footprint!
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02:20
Feifei: I even brought you a pair -
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!
Feifei:
02:22
a little present from my trip LA.
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LA μ—¬ν–‰μ—μ„œ κ°€μ Έμ˜¨ μž‘μ€ 선물도 κ°€μ Έμ™”μ–΄μš”.
02:24
Neil: You're so kind. I can wear them when
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닐: 당신은 정말 μΉœμ ˆν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:27
I'm in Tokyo this weekend. And Paris next
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이번 주말에 도쿄에 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ μž…μ„ 수 μžˆμ–΄μš”. 그리고 λ‹€μŒ
02:29
week. Oh, and Iceland tomorrow.
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μ£Ό 파리. μ•„, 그리고 내일 μ•„μ΄μŠ¬λž€λ“œ.
02:31
Only kidding!
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농담이야!
02:33
Feifei: Yes, I want to hear your plan
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Feifei: λ„€,
02:35
to reduce your carbon footprint, Neil!
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νƒ„μ†Œ λ°œμžκ΅­μ„ 쀄이기 μœ„ν•œ κ³„νšμ„ λ“£κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, Neil!
02:37
Both: Bye.
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λ‘˜ λ‹€: μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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