Touring bands and climate change - 6 Minute English

72,779 views ใƒป 2020-04-02

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:07
Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. BBC Learning English์˜ 6๋ถ„ ์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:10
English. Iโ€™m Neil.
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. ์ €๋Š” ๋‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
And Iโ€™m Rob.
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์ €๋Š” ๋กญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Rob, Iโ€™ve been reading about ways to protect
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Rob, ์ €๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฝ๊ณ 
00:15
the environment and Iโ€™ve decided to
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00:17
eat less meat. And maybe drive my car
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋œ ๋จน๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋„ ๋œ ์šด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:19
less too.
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.
00:21
Good for you, Neil! And flying less can also
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์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด, ๋‹! ๋น„ํ–‰ ํšŸ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„
00:24
help reduce air pollution.
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๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜ค์—ผ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
Right. Flying and driving less are two good
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ. ๋น„ํ–‰๊ณผ ์šด์ „์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
00:29
ways to combat climate change because they
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๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:32
reduce your carbon footprint โ€“ thatโ€™s
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00:34
the amount of carbon dioxide or CO2
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00:36
released into the atmosphere as a result
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00:39
of your everyday activities.
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.
00:41
The idea of reducing carbon emissions is catching
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ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š”
00:44
on in the music industry too. Bands and artists
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์Œ์•… ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ๋„ ์œ ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
who go on tour around the world generate large
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐด๋“œ์™€ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ํฐ
00:50
carbon footprints.
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ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
So recently some music groups like Massive
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ตœ๊ทผ Massive
00:54
Attack and Green Day started thinking about
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Attack ๋ฐ Green Day์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์Œ์•… ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ํˆฌ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:57
ways to reduce the impact their tours are
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00:59
having on the environment.
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.
01:01
Ha! Green Day โ€“ what a good name for a band
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ํ•˜์•„! Green Day โ€“
01:04
trying to be environmentally friendly!
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์นœํ™”์ ์ด ๋˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐด๋“œ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
01:06
Today weโ€™ll be finding out about bands and
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:08
musicians who want to continue going on tour
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ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„
01:11
but do it in ways which reduce their
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์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐด๋“œ์™€ ๋ฎค์ง€์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:13
environmental impact. And of course weโ€™ll
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:16
be learning some related vocabulary on the way.
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๋„์ค‘์— ๊ด€๋ จ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
So, it seems like the days of rock and roll
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
01:22
stars flying around the world in private jets
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๊ฐœ์ธ ์ œํŠธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋น„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋กœํฐ๋กค ์Šคํƒ€์˜ ์‹œ๋Œ€๋Š”
01:25
may soon be a thing of the past.
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๊ณง ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ผ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
Indeed, Rob, and that brings me neatly to
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ Rob, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:30
my quiz question. One British band recently
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. ํ•œ ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฐด๋“œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ 100% ํƒ„์†Œ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ด ๋ 
01:32
announced they would stop going on tour until
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๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
01:35
they were 100% carbon neutral, but which band?
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์–ด๋Š ๋ฐด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:39
Was it: a) The 1975, b) The Rolling Stones,
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a) The 1975, b) The Rolling Stones,
01:44
or c) Coldplay
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๋˜๋Š” c) Coldplay
01:46
Well, Coldplay had a hit with their song
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๊ธ€์Ž„, Coldplay๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ The Scientist๋กœ ํžˆํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ณค๊ณ 
01:48
The Scientist, and we are talking about carbon
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ์™€ ๊ธฐํ›„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
01:51
dioxide and the climate, so Iโ€™ll say c)
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c)
01:55
Coldplay.
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Coldplay๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
Good thinking, Rob! Weโ€™ll find out the answer
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์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด์•ผ, ๋กญ! ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ต์„ ์•Œ์•„ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:58
later. But first letโ€™s hear from another
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋จผ์ €
02:00
artist concerned about her carbon impact.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
Fay Milton is the drummer of the band Savages
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Fay Milton์€ Savages ๋ฐด๋“œ์˜ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋จธ์ด์ž
02:06
and co-founder of the climate pressure group
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๊ธฐํ›„ ์••๋ ฅ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ธ
02:09
Music Declares Emergency. She spoke to BBC
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Music Declares Emergency์˜ ๊ณต๋™ ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” BBC
02:12
Radio 4โ€™s programme You & Yours:
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๋ผ๋””์˜ค 4์˜ You & Yours ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
This year I have actually turned down a tour.
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์˜ฌํ•ด ์ €๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
My income comes from touring so it has put
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๋‚ด ์ˆ˜์ž…์€ ์—ฌํ–‰์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฏ€๋กœ
02:22
me in a bit of a precarious situation but
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
02:25
I actually feel quite good about it โ€“ it
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:27
feels like the right thing to do in this moment.
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.
02:29
Even though Fay earns a living as a drummer
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Fay๋Š” ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋จธ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊พธ๋ ค ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ ํˆฌ์–ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„
02:31
by going on tour, she has started to turn
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02:34
them down โ€“ meaning to reject or refuse
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๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:37
the offer of touring.
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.
02:38
Losing the income she usually gets from touring
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–ป๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์žƒ์œผ๋ฉด
02:41
puts Fay in a precarious situation โ€“ a situation
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Fay๋Š” ์œ„ํƒœ๋กœ์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋†“์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
where things could become difficult, in this
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์ผ์ด ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ, ์ด
02:47
case financially difficult, because she isnโ€™t
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๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€
02:50
making money from playing the drums.
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๋“œ๋Ÿผ ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žฌ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
But she still wants to do the right thing
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์˜ณ์€ ์ผ
02:55
โ€“ in other words, do what is most fair,
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, ์ฆ‰ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:57
ethical and just. For Fay, fighting climate
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์œค๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ •๋‹นํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Fay์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
03:01
change is even more important than
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03:02
doing what she loves โ€“ going on tour with
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์ฆ‰ ๋ฐด๋“œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:05
the band.
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.
03:06
Well, good for her! Iโ€™m not sure if Iโ€™d
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹๋‹ค!
03:08
be so committed as Fay. But if bands stopped
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ํŽ˜์ด๋งŒํผ ํ—Œ์‹ ์ ์ผ์ง€๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฐด๋“œ๊ฐ€
03:11
touring altogether, fans wouldnโ€™t get to
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ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๋ฉด ํŒฌ๋“ค์€
03:14
see gigs โ€“ or live concerts and hear the
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๊ณต์—ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ 
03:16
music they love.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
Well, thatโ€™s an interesting point because
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03:20
it might be possible for bands to carry on
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๋ฐด๋“œ๊ฐ€
03:22
touring and also reduce their environmental
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ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋™์‹œ์— ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”
03:25
impact at the same time. Bristol band, Massive
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์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Bristol ๋ฐด๋“œ์ธ Massive
03:28
Attack, want to do exactly that. Their singer
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Attack์€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜
03:31
Robert Del Naja explains:
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Robert Del Naja๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
Weโ€™re working with an electric bus company.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„์Šค ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
Weโ€™re going to look at all the energy being
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
03:38
renewable and obviously the power we can
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „๋ ฅ์ด
03:39
create will go back to the grid, so weโ€™re hoping
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ์— ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
03:41
we can actually create legacy green
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๋ ˆ๊ฑฐ์‹œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์ธํ”„๋ผ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:43
infrastructure which can then power
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03:45
future gigs. We plan to travel to Europe
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:48
solely by train, with the band, the crew
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๋ฐด๋“œ, ์Šคํƒœํ”„,
03:50
and all the gear.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์žฅ๋น„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ๋งŒ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
Swapping tour planes for trains and encouraging
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ํˆฌ์–ด ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ 
03:55
fans to travel to gigs by bus are two good
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ํŒฌ๋“ค์ด ๋ฒ„์Šค๋กœ ๊ณต์—ฐ์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์˜
03:58
ways to reduce the total carbon footprint
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์ด ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:01
of the concert.
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04:02
And by using renewable energy, the gig can
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žฌ์ƒ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
04:05
create power. This can then be put back into
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์ „๋ ฅ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ „์ฒด์— ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์ธ ์ค„์—ฌ์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:08
the national grid, called the grid for short
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04:11
โ€“ the network supplying electrical power
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04:14
across a country.
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.
04:15
Well, Massive Attack are certainly ticking
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์Œ, Massive Attack์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
04:18
all the green boxes, Neil, but who else is
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์ฒดํฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, Neil, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€
04:20
doing a good job? Remember your quiz
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์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด์ „ ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
04:23
question earlier?
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?
04:24
Ah, yes. I asked which band has decided to
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์•„ ์˜ˆ. ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐด๋“œ๊ฐ€
04:26
stop touring until their tours were carbon
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํˆฌ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํƒ„์†Œ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ด ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ๊ณ 
04:29
neutral and you said?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
I said c) Coldplay.
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c) ์ฝœ๋“œํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด.
04:32
And you were right! Are you a Coldplay fan,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ณ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ฝœ๋“œํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด ํŒฌ์ด์„ธ์š”,
04:35
Rob? Just remember to leave your car at home
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๋กญ? ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ง‘์— ๋‘๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
04:38
the next time you go to their gigs!
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!
04:40
Right! Today, weโ€™ve been looking at some
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ! ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
04:43
of the ways music bands and artists are trying
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์Œ์•… ๋ฐด๋“œ์™€ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€
04:45
to fight climate change. They want to reduce
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๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋งž์„œ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
04:48
their carbon footprint โ€“ the amount of carbon
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04:50
they release into the air.
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๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์–‘์ธ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
Some musicians are starting to turn down โ€“ or
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค์€
04:55
refuse, long world tour dates because flying
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04:58
from country to country playing gigs โ€“ or
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๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„ ๋น„ํ–‰ ๊ณต์—ฐ์ด๋‚˜
05:00
live musical concerts, generates so much
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์Œ์•… ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธด ์›”๋“œ ํˆฌ์–ด ์ผ์ •์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:03
carbon dioxide.
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.
05:04
Bands like Savages, Green Day and Massive
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Savages, Green Day ๋ฐ Massive Attack๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐด๋“œ๋Š”
05:07
Attack are trying to do the right thing - taking
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05:11
the most fair and ethical course of action,
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œค๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
even though for some artists, the income lost
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๋น„๋ก ์ผ๋ถ€ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์†์‹ค๋œ ์ˆ˜์ž…์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
05:16
from not touring puts them in a precarious
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์œ„ํƒœ๋กญ
05:19
โ€“ or difficult situation.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋†“์˜€์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
But when they get it right, bands can be carbon
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฐด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐด๋“œ๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ
05:24
neutral or even generate power which can be
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์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ด ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ „์ฒด์— ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š”
05:27
put back into the national grid โ€“ the network
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๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์ธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:29
supplying electrical power across a country.
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05:32
All of which means we can โ€˜keep on rockingโ€™
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
05:35
into the next century without increasing carbon
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ํƒ„์†Œ
05:37
emissions and adding to climate change.
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๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ค‘์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์„ธ๊ธฐ๋กœ '๊ณ„์† ํ”๋“ค๋ฆด' ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
So, Rob, you could say you were โ€˜born to
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Rob, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ '๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค'๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:42
runโ€™โ€ฆ on renewable energy!
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... ์žฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ!
05:44
Ha-ha! Very funny, Neil. Thatโ€™s all for
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ใ…‹! ์•„์ฃผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ๋‹.
05:48
today but remember to join us again soon for
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€
05:50
more topical discussions and vocabulary from
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05:53
6 Minute English, here at BBC Learning English.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. BBC Learning English์—์„œ 6 Minute English์˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ณ„ ํ† ๋ก ๊ณผ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
05:56
Thanks for listening and bye!
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๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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