Healthy living and DNA: BBC News Review

95,578 views ・ 2024-05-01

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
A healthy lifestyle might add five years to your life,
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μœ μ „μžμ—λ„ λΆˆκ΅¬ν•˜κ³  κ±΄κ°•ν•œ μƒν™œ 방식을 톡해 수λͺ…을 5λ…„ μ—°μž₯ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:04
despite your genes.
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.
00:06
This is News Review from BBC Learning English,
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이것은
00:10
where we help you understand news headlines in English. I'm Neil.
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μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 된 λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움을 μ£ΌλŠ” BBC Learning English의 λ‰΄μŠ€ λ¦¬λ·°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” λ‹μ΄μ—μš”.
00:13
And I'm Georgie.
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μ €λŠ” μ‘°μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:15
Make sure you watch to the end to learn the vocabulary
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00:18
you need to talk about this story.
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이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 데 ν•„μš”ν•œ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό 배우렀면 λκΉŒμ§€ μ‹œμ²­ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
00:20
And don't forget to subscribe to our channel,
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그리고 λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ 톡해
00:22
so that you can learn more English from news headlines.
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더 λ§Žμ€ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 배울 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ 저희 채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” .
00:25
Now, the story.
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이제 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:28
Your DNA can influence how long you live.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ DNAλŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 수λͺ…에 영ν–₯을 쀄 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:31
But it's still worth leading a healthy life,
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 연ꡬ에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ κ±΄κ°•ν•œ 삢을 μ˜μœ„ν•  κ°€μΉ˜κ°€ μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:35
according to new research. In the first study of its kind,
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. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 첫 번째 μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ
00:39
scientists explored whether the negative impact of genetics
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κ³Όν•™μžλ“€μ€ κ±΄κ°•ν•œ μƒν™œ 방식을 톡해 μœ μ „ν•™μ΄ κΈ°λŒ€ 수λͺ…에 λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” 뢀정적인 영ν–₯을 쀄일 수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ—¬λΆ€λ₯Ό μ‘°μ‚¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:43
on life expectancy could be reduced by a healthy lifestyle.
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00:48
Habits to extend life include regular exercise, a healthy diet,
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수λͺ…을 μ—°μž₯ν•˜λŠ” μŠ΅κ΄€μ—λŠ” κ·œμΉ™μ μΈ μš΄λ™, κ±΄κ°•ν•œ 식단,
00:53
no smoking and getting enough sleep.
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κΈˆμ—°, μΆ©λΆ„ν•œ 수면이 ν¬ν•¨λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:57
You've been looking at the headlines Georgie,
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GeorgieλΌλŠ” ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄μ…¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:59
what's the vocabulary
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01:00
people need to understand this news story in English?
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 이 λ‰΄μŠ€ 기사λ₯Ό μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 ν•„μš”ν•œ μ–΄νœ˜λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:04
We have 'prolong', 'offset' and 'tweaks'.
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'μ—°μž₯', 'μ˜€ν”„μ…‹' 및 'μ‘°μ •'이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
This is News Review from BBC Learning English.
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BBC Learning English의 λ‰΄μŠ€ λ¦¬λ·°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:20
Let's have our first headline.
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첫 번째 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
This one's from the Independent.
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이건 μΈλ””νŽœλ˜νŠΈμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ±°μ˜ˆμš” .
01:25
Vast study shows healthy living could prolong the lives of some by five years.
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λŒ€κ·œλͺ¨ 연ꡬ에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ κ±΄κ°•ν•œ 삢을 톡해 일뢀 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ 수λͺ…을 5λ…„ μ—°μž₯ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:31
So, this headline is about a vast study.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ λ°©λŒ€ν•œ 연ꡬ에 κ΄€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:35
That means a very large-scale piece of academic research.
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μ΄λŠ” 맀우 λŒ€κ·œλͺ¨μ˜ ν•™μˆ  연ꡬλ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그런데
01:39
The word that we are looking at though is 'prolong'.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 보고 μžˆλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 'μ—°μž₯'이닀.
01:43
It's a verb and it has the word 'long' inside it, Georgie.
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그건 동사이고 κ·Έ μ•ˆμ— 'long'μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어가 λ“€μ–΄μžˆμ–΄μš” , Georgie.
01:48
So are we talking about making something longer?
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그럼 λ­”κ°€ 더 길게 λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” κ±ΈκΉŒμš”?
01:51
Yes, Neil.
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응, 닐.
01:53
But you can use 'prolong' for some things and not others.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ–΄λ–€ κ²ƒμ—λŠ” 'prolong'을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 있고 λ‹€λ₯Έ κ²ƒμ—λŠ” μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
So, do you want to do a guessing game? Yes, please.
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그럼 μΆ”μΈ‘ κ²Œμž„μ„ ν•΄λ³ΌκΉŒ? 예, λΆ€νƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:59
I'll give you some examples where you can use it
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μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λΆ€λΆ„
02:01
and where you can't, and you can guess the rule.
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κ³Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μ—†λŠ” 뢀뢄에 λŒ€ν•œ λͺ‡ 가지 예λ₯Ό 듀어보고 κ·œμΉ™μ„ μΆ”μΈ‘ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
So, I can prolong a meeting, healthy living can prolong our lives,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 회의λ₯Ό μ—°μž₯ν•  수 있고, κ±΄κ°•ν•œ μƒν™œμ΄ 우리의 생λͺ…을 μ—°μž₯ν•  수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ,
02:10
But if I... if my trousers are too short and I want to make them longer,
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λ§Œμ•½... 바지가 λ„ˆλ¬΄ μ§§μ•„μ„œ 더 길게 λ§Œλ“€κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
02:14
I can't prolong them.
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μ—°μž₯ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:16
No, you're right.
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μ•„λ‹ˆ, λ‹Ήμ‹  말이 λ§žμ•„μš”.
02:17
You can lengthen them, so your quiz...
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길게 ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆ ν€΄μ¦ˆλŠ”...
02:21
I'm guessing that 'prolong' is used for
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'prolong'은 μ‹œκ°„μ„ λœ»ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μΆ”μΈ‘λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:24
time. Is that right?
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. κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
02:25
Β  That is right Neil. Well done!
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λ°”λ‘œ λ‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μž˜ν•˜μ…¨μ–΄μš”!
02:27
OK, a note on the pronunciation of this word 'prolong'.
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μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'prolong'μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ λ°œμŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:30
It's got two syllables,
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두 음절둜 이루어져 있고
02:31
the stress is on the second.
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두 번째 μŒμ ˆμ— κ°•μ„Έκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
And so the 'o' in the first part
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 첫 번째 λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ 'o'λŠ”
02:36
sounds like 'uh' prolong, prolong.
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'μ–΄' μ—°μž₯, μ—°μž₯처럼 λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
Anything else you can tell us, Georgie?
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μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ 더 말씀해주싀 건 μ—†λ‚˜μš”, 쑰지?
02:41
Yes, well quite often, not always, we use it in quite a negative sense.
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예, 항상 그런 것은 μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ κ½€ 자주 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 단어λ₯Ό 뢀정적인 의미둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:46
So, it's used to talk about delay a lot or
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 지연이 많이 λ°œμƒν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ›ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”
02:49
time that has extended that we don't want.
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μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ—°μž₯된 κ²½μš°μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 말할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:52
So, if you're sick,
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ―€λ‘œ μ•„ν”„λ©΄
02:54
you should rest to recover,
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νœ΄μ‹μ„ μ·¨ν•΄μ„œ νšŒλ³΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:55
because we don't want to prolong the illness.
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μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ§ˆλ³‘μ΄ μž₯κΈ°ν™”λ˜λŠ” 것을 μ›ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:59
In a construction project,
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건섀 ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈμ—μ„œ
03:01
if the materials are out of stock for a while,
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μžμž¬κ°€ ν•œλ™μ•ˆ ν’ˆμ ˆλ˜λ©΄
03:04
this could prolong the process.
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ν”„λ‘œμ„ΈμŠ€κ°€ κΈΈμ–΄μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™„λ£Œ
03:05
It could extend the date for completion.
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λ‚ μ§œκ°€ μ—°μž₯될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:08
Yes, and we don't want this explanation to go on too long.
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예, 그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 μ„€λͺ…이 λ„ˆλ¬΄ 였래 μ§€μ†λ˜λŠ” 것을 μ›ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:11
We don't want to prolong it, don't want it to be too boring.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 μ—°μž₯ν•˜κ³  싢지도 μ•Šκ³  λ„ˆλ¬΄ 지루해지기λ₯Ό μ›ν•˜μ§€λ„ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:15
Let's look at that again.
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λ‹€μ‹œ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:25
Let's have a look at our next headline.
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λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
This one is from the Guardian.
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이것은 Guardianμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:30
Healthy lifestyle may offset genetics by 60%
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κ±΄κ°•ν•œ μƒν™œ μŠ΅κ΄€μ€ μœ μ „μ  νŠΉμ„±μ„ 60% 상쇄
03:33
and add five years to life, study says.
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ν•˜κ³  수λͺ…을 5λ…„ μ—°μž₯ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 연ꡬ κ²°κ³Όκ°€ λ‚˜μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:37
So, this headline says
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ—μ„œλŠ” 수λͺ…에
03:38
that if you have DNA that could negatively impact
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뢀정적인 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ  수 μžˆλŠ” DNAκ°€ μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
03:42
how long you live, a healthy lifestyle could reduce that effect.
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κ±΄κ°•ν•œ μƒν™œλ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ κ·ΈλŸ¬ν•œ 영ν–₯을 쀄일 수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:48
Now I think the word we really want to look at here
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이제 μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 쑰지가 정말 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³  싢은 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ”
03:50
Georgie is 'offset'. Is that right?
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'μ˜€ν”„μ…‹(offset)'인 것 κ°™μ•„μš”. κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
03:52
Yes. So, if your genes might reduce your life expectancy,
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예. λ”°λΌμ„œ μœ μ „μžκ°€ κΈ°λŒ€ 수λͺ…을 λ‹¨μΆ•μ‹œν‚¬ 수 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
03:56
living healthily might actually help to bring that life expectancy back up.
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κ±΄κ°•ν•œ μƒν™œμ„ ν•˜λ©΄ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ κΈ°λŒ€ 수λͺ…을 νšŒλ³΅ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:01
It offsets the negative effects of genetics.
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μ΄λŠ” μœ μ „ν•™μ˜ 뢀정적인 영ν–₯을 μƒμ‡„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:04
It brings about a kind of balance.
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그것은 μΌμ’…μ˜ κ· ν˜•μ„ κ°€μ Έμ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:06
Yes, and an example of this word 'offset' that's used a lot
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λ„€, 그리고 ν˜„μž¬ 많이 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” '상쇄'λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ˜ˆλ‘œλŠ”
04:11
at the moment is carbon offsetting.
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νƒ„μ†Œ 상쇄가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:14
So, we have this idea of doing something good, planting trees,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” νƒ„μ†Œλ₯Ό νƒœμš°λŠ” λ‚˜μœ 일
04:19
to reduce the negative effects of doing something bad, burning carbon.
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의 뢀정적인 영ν–₯을 쀄이기 μœ„ν•΄ 쒋은 일, 즉 λ‚˜λ¬΄λ₯Ό μ‹¬λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 생각을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:23
So, we offset the bad thing with something good.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 쒋은 κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜μœ 것을 μƒμ‡„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 이에 λŒ€ν•΄
04:27
Is there anything else to say about this?
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또 ν•  말이 μžˆλ‚˜μš” ?
04:29
Yes, we've got a couple of similar words.
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λ„€, λΉ„μŠ·ν•œ 단어가 λͺ‡ 개 μžˆμ–΄μš” .
04:32
One is 'counter-balance', which is about re-finding that balance.
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ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” 'κ· ν˜•'인데, κ·Έ κ· ν˜•μ„ λ‹€μ‹œ μ°ΎλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:36
We've also got 'neutralise' which is about taking away
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04:40
the bad and adding some good. So, quite similar.
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λ‚˜μœ 점을 μ œκ±°ν•˜κ³  쒋은 점을 μΆ”κ°€ν•˜λŠ” '쀑화'도 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ½€ λΉ„μŠ·ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:43
OK, let's look at that again.
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:52
Let's have our next headline.
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λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:54
This one is from the Daily Mail.
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이건 데일리 λ©”μΌμ—μ„œ κ°€μ Έμ˜¨ λ‚΄μš©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ„€ 가지 μƒν™œ λ°©μ‹λ§Œ λ°”κΎΈλ©΄
04:56
Proof you can outrun bad genes with just four lifestyle tweaks
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λ‚˜μœ μœ μ „μžλ₯Ό λŠ₯κ°€ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” μ¦κ±°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:01
- and it'll give you an extra five years of life.
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그러면 수λͺ…이 5λ…„ 더 λŠ˜μ–΄λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:05
So, this headline says that we can outrun our DNA.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ DNAλ₯Ό λŠ₯κ°€ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:10
That means 'to get ahead of' in a metaphorical sense,
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그것은 μ€μœ μ μΈ μ˜λ―Έμ—μ„œ 'μ•žμ„œ λ‚˜κ°€λ‹€'λΌλŠ” 뜻
05:13
but we're looking at the word 'tweaks'.
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μ΄μ§€λ§Œ, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'tweaks'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό 보고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 정말
05:16
That's a nice little word, Georgie.
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쒋은 λ§μ΄λ„€μš”, 쑰지.
05:18
It sounds like the noise that a bird makes - 'tweak tweak' is that right?
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μƒˆκ°€ λ‚΄λŠ” μ†ŒμŒμ²˜λŸΌ λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'νŠΈμœ…νŠΈμœ…'이 λ§žλ‚˜μš”?
05:22
Erm, Neil, no. That is a 'tweet'.
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음, 닐, μ•„λ‹ˆ. 그것은 λ°”λ‘œ 'νŠΈμœ—'이닀.
05:25
Here, a 'tweak' means a small change or a slight adjustment
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 'tweak'은 μ–΄λ–€ 것에 λŒ€ν•œ μž‘μ€ λ³€ν™”λ‚˜ μ•½κ°„μ˜ 쑰정을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:29
to something, anything.
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.
05:30
So, here in the headline - 'just four lifestyle tweaks'.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ° ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ— 'λ„€ 가지 λΌμ΄ν”„μŠ€νƒ€μΌ μ‘°μ •'이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:34
They're trying to make the change
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그듀은
05:36
sound easy and small, so that you can extend your life.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 수λͺ…을 μ—°μž₯ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό 쉽고 μž‘κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:41
Yes, some typical contexts you can use this word in:
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예, 이 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 일반적인 상황은 λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:45
perhaps you have a financial budget.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μž¬μ •μ  μ˜ˆμ‚°μ΄ μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:48
It's ready to go for the year ahead.
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내년을 λŒ€λΉ„ν•  μ€€λΉ„κ°€ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:50
But you need to make some small changes - make some tweaks.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λͺ‡ 가지 μž‘μ€ 변경이 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•½κ°„μ˜ 쑰정을 κ°€ν•΄ λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
05:54
Perhaps also you have a favourite recipe that you want to cook for a friend
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 당신은 μ•Œλ ˆλ₯΄κΈ°κ°€ μžˆλŠ” 친ꡬλ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ μš”λ¦¬ν•˜κ³  싢은 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” μš”λ¦¬λ²•μ΄ μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:58
that they have an allergy.
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. 병에 걸리지 μ•Šλ„λ‘
06:00
You need to tweak that recipe, so that they don't get ill.
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쑰리법을 μˆ˜μ •ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 쑰정에 λŒ€ν•΄
06:04
What else can you tell us about tweaks?
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또 무엇을 말씀해 μ£Όμ‹€ 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš” ?
06:07
Well, in the headline, we see it as a noun.
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κΈ€μŽ„μš”, 제λͺ©μ—μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œ λ΄…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:10
It often goes with the verb 'make' so we make a tweak,
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μ΄λŠ” μ’…μ’… 'make'λΌλŠ” 동사와 ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λ―€λ‘œ μ•½κ°„ λ³€ν˜•ν•˜μ—¬ μ‚¬μš©
06:13
but it can also be used as a verb.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ™μ‚¬λ‘œλ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예
06:16
So, for example, yesterday
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λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, μ–΄μ œ
06:18
I wrote this script.
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μ €λŠ” 이 λŒ€λ³Έμ„ μΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:19
But this morning before coming into the studio, Neil and I tweaked the script
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 였늘 μ•„μΉ¨ μŠ€νŠœλ””μ˜€μ— 였기 전에 Neilκ³Ό μ €λŠ” 였늘 μ€€λΉ„κ°€ λ˜μ—ˆλŠ”μ§€
06:24
a bit to make sure that it was ready for today.
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ν™•μΈν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λŒ€λ³Έμ„ μ•½κ°„ μˆ˜μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
06:26
Yes, we made just some small changes, some tweaks,
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예, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 단지 λͺ‡ 가지 μž‘μ€ 변화와 μˆ˜μ •μ„ κ°€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:29
because it was basically brilliant, wasn't it?
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기본적으둜 ν›Œλ₯­ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그렇지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
06:31
Let's look at that again.
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λ‹€μ‹œ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:39
We've had 'prolong' - extend the duration.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'μ—°μž₯'을 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 기간을 μ—°μž₯ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:43
'Offset' - do something good
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'상쇄' -
06:45
to reduce the effect of something bad.
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λ‚˜μœ 일의 영ν–₯을 쀄이기 μœ„ν•΄ 쒋은 일을 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:48
And 'tweaks' - small changes.
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그리고 'μ‘°μ •' - μž‘μ€ λ³€ν™”.
06:50
Now, if you're interested in learning more language
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이제
06:52
related to health and fitness, click here.
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건강 및 ν”ΌνŠΈλ‹ˆμŠ€μ™€ κ΄€λ ¨λœ 더 λ§Žμ€ μ–Έμ–΄λ₯Ό 배우고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ μ—¬κΈ°λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
06:55
And don't forget to click here to subscribe to our channel,
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그리고 μ—¬κΈ°λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ—¬ 채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
06:58
so you never miss another video.
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그러면 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ™μ˜μƒμ„ λ†“μΉ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌμ‹€ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:00
Thank you for joining us and goodbye. Bye.
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ν•¨κ»˜ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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