Calls for ban on 'anti-vax' social media: BBC News Review

64,955 views ใƒป 2020-11-17

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello and welcome to News Review from BBC Learningย English.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. BBC Learning English์˜ News Review์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
I'm Neil and joining me is Tom. Hi Tom.
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์ €๋Š” Neil์ด๊ณ  ์ €์™€ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋Š” Tom์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…• ํ†ฐ.
00:07
Hi Neil and hello to our audience.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Neil๊ณผ ์ฒญ์ค‘ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:10
Today,ย we're talking about the Covid-19 vaccination,
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์‹œํ—˜ ์ค‘์ธ ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜19 ๋ฐฑ์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:13
which is being trialled in the UK at the moment.
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.
00:17
We are also looking at calls toย ban anti-vax social media content.
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๋ฐฑ์‹  ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ๋„ ๊ฒ€ํ†  ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
Now, 'anti-vax' means anti-vaccinationย โ€“ 'vax' short for vaccination.
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์ด์ œ 'anti-vax'๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์ ‘์ข…์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'vax'๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์ ‘์ข…์˜ ์ค„์ž„๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
If you want to test yourself on anyย vocabulary that you learn today,ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:33
you can find a quiz on ourย website at bbclearningenglish.com.
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์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ bbclearningenglish.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
Before we go any further, let's hearย a BBC News report on this story:
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๋” ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ BBC News์˜ ๋ณด๋„๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
01:07
So, the story is about the UK governmentย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š”
01:10
and the UK Covid-19 vaccine trials,ย which are happening at the moment.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ์˜๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€์™€ ์˜๊ตญ ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜19 ๋ฐฑ์‹  ์‹œํ—˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
The government has met big tech companiesย like Facebook, Twitter and Googleย ย 
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์ •๋ถ€๋Š” Facebook, Twitter, Google๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜
01:23
and asked them to help them to getย this vaccine out to the population.
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์ด ๋ฐฑ์‹ ์„ ๋Œ€์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
But the UK opposition party, Labour, say that thisย is not enough
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜๊ตญ ์•ผ๋‹น์ธ ๋…ธ๋™๋‹น์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ
01:35
and Labour want Facebook and other social media platforms to ban anti-vax content.
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๋…ธ๋™๋‹น์€ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ๊ณผ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ด ๋ฐฑ์‹  ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
So,ย they want an emergency law to stop anti-vax posts.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐฑ์‹  ๋ฐฉ์ง€ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋น„์ƒ๋ฒ•์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
OK. Well, you've been lookingย around at the headlines and theย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ๊ณผ
01:52
media interest in this story. You've picked outย three words and expressions. What have you got?
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๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ณจ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:58
Yeah. My three words: 'outlaw',ย 'nonsensical' and 'peddled'.
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์‘. ๋‚ด ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด: '๋ฌด๋ฒ•์ž', '๋ฌด์˜๋ฏธํ•œ', 'ํ–‰์ƒ'.
02:06
'Outlaw', 'nonsensical,' and 'peddled'.
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'๋ฌด๋ฒ•์ž', '๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š”', '์žฅ์‚ฌ'.
02:10
OK, let'sย start with your first headline then please, Tom.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Tom๋‹˜.
02:15
My first headline is from here in the UK,ย from home โ€“ it's from the BBC. It says:
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๋‚ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ, ์ง‘์—์„œ ์˜จ BBC์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
'Outlaw' โ€“ to make illegal or ban.
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'๋ฌด๋ฒ•์ž' โ€“ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
So, this is pretty straightforward,ย this word. It's made up of two parts:ย ย 
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
'out' and 'law'. Tell us some more Tom.
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'out'๊ณผ 'law'์˜ ๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
02:37
Yeah. As you said Neil, this isย one word: O-U-T-L-A-W โ€“ 'outlaw'.
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์‘. Neil์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ O-U-T-L-A-W โ€“ '๋ฌด๋ฒ•์ž'๋ผ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
So, the first part I want to talk about is 'law'.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ '๋ฒ•'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
A 'law' is a rule which is legal. OK.ย And the other one is the preposition 'out'.
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'๋ฒ•๋ฅ '์€ ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ ์ธ ๊ทœ์น™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ 'out'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
So, you have this idea of something beingย 'outside' the law or 'outside' the... what is legal.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฒ•์˜ '์™ธ๋ถ€'์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ•์˜ '์™ธ๋ถ€'์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
So, are we talking about crimes here?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:09
We are talking about crime, yeah. So, it's the actย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
03:12
of making something illegal or turning itย into a crime. A good example could be
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๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
the UK smoking ban in bars. Do you remember whenย you could smoke in a restaurant or in a bar?
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์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ˆ ์ง‘์—์„œ์˜ ํก์—ฐ ๊ธˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋‹น์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์—์„œ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:25
Yes. You could go to a bar or a pubย ย 
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์˜ˆ. ์ˆ ์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
03:28
and you would go home stinking of cigaretteย smoke, because people could smoke.
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๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ’๊ธฐ๋ฉฐ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
They could smoke inside, yes. So,ย in 2007 smoking indoors was 'outlawed'ย ย 
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๋„ค, ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 2007๋…„์— ์˜๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์‹ค๋‚ด ํก์—ฐ์„ '๊ธˆ์ง€'ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:40
by the UK government. You couldn't doย it anymore; they turned it into a crime.
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. ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
OK. So, I noticed that you usedย that in a passive form there.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
You will often see it used in the passiveย form, yeah. I say, 'Smoking was outlawed.'
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์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ. ์ €๋Š” 'ํก์—ฐ์ด ๊ธˆ์ง€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
The reason for this, most probably, is becauseย it's obvious who outlaws it: it's the peopleย ย 
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๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
that make the laws. It's the government.ย So, you'll often see it in a passive form.
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๋ฒ•์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
Yeah. So, we've seen it there as aย verb and used in the passive as well.ย ย 
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์‘. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋™์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
Also this word is often usedย as a noun to describe a person.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
Yeah. So, 'an outlaw' โ€“ exactly the sameย spelling โ€“
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์‘. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฒ ์ž์ธ 'an outlaw'๋Š”
04:21
is someone that lives outside the law: so a criminal.
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๋ฒ• ๋ฐ–์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์ฆ‰ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
A criminal. Are we talkingย about, sort of, everyday,ย ย 
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๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž. ์ผ์ข…์˜, ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ,
04:29
any kind of crimes here? For example, youย know... you know Rob likes his biscuits
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์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ... Rob์€ ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท์„ ์ข‹์•„
04:34
and nothing will stop him from getting biscuitsย when he wants them โ€“ even a lack of money.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
So, you know, he has been known toย steal a biscuit. Is Rob an 'outlaw'?
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท์„ ํ›”์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กญ์€ '๋ฌด๋ฒ•์ž'์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:45
Well... no. Rob stealing a biscuit is notย really the same as Rob being an 'outlaw'.
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์Œ ... ์•„๋‹ˆ. Rob์ด ๋น„์Šคํ‚ท์„ ํ›”์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ Rob์ด '๋ฌด๋ฒ•์ž'๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
So, an 'outlaw', you get this sense of someone thatย lives their whole life outside the law.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ '๋ฌด๋ฒ•์ž'๋Š” ํ‰์ƒ์„ ๋ฒ• ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:57
So, I like comics โ€“ Batman, for example โ€“ theย Joker, or Bane: these would be 'outlaws'.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋งŒํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฐฐํŠธ๋งจ, ์กฐ์ปค ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ ์ธ: ์ด๋“ค์€ '๋ฌด๋ฒ•์ž'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
OK. And then from, sort of, historyย and legend we have Robin Hood.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ์ „์„ค์—์„œ ๋กœ๋นˆ ํ›„๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
Robin Hood, exactly, would be aย great British example of an 'outlaw'.
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋กœ๋นˆ ํ›„๋“œ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์˜ '๋ฌด๋ฒ•์ž'์˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
OK. Let's have a summary:
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์š”์•ฝํ•˜์ž๋ฉด
05:23
If you would like to watch anotherย video about crime and laws,ย ย 
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๋ฒ”์ฃ„์™€ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:26
we have the perfect one for you, haven't we Tom?
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
05:29
We do and you can access it by clicking the link.
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๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
OK. Let's have a look at your second headline.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
My second headline is from Metro,ย again from the UK. It says:
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์˜จ Metro์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
'Nonsensical' โ€“ silly or stupid.
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'๋ฌด์˜๋ฏธํ•œ' โ€“ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
So, this word here โ€“ again, there areย clues in it about its meaning.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด โ€“ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
There are words within the longer word,ย so can you take us through that?
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๋” ๊ธด ๋‹จ์–ด ์•ˆ์— ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
06:03
There are, yes. So, the main word or the root wordย ย 
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๋„ค, ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ณธ์–ด๋‚˜ ์–ด๊ทผ์–ด๋Š”
06:06
is 'sense' and if something 'makesย sense', it's clear or obvious.
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'sense'์ด๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ 'makes sense'ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
Now, we have the prefix 'non-', so 'nonsense' isย the opposite of 'sense': it doesn't make sense.
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์ด์ œ ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ 'non-'์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ 'nonsense'๋Š” 'sense'์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:20
And I-C-A-L, '-ical', is theย suffix: that makes it an adjective.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  I-C-A-L, '-ical'์€ ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
So, 'nonsensical' โ€“ adjective forย something that does not make sense.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ '๋ฌด์˜๋ฏธํ•œ' โ€“ ๋ง์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
OK. Great explanation there. 'Nonsensical'ย is quite a, sort of, formal word, isn't it?ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…. '๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š”'์€ ๊ฝค ํ˜•์‹์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ฃ ?
06:38
In the explanation there, we said silly orย stupid; those are much more informal, aren't they?
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ด์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
06:45
They are much more informal, yes. And ifย you look at the quote in the headline,ย ย 
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์˜ˆ, ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์˜ ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด,
06:50
the quote will be from, you know, somebodyย important โ€“ probably from a politician.
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๊ทธ ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ •์น˜์ธ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
So, if they said, 'This is silly,' or, 'Thisย is stupid,' you know, that's not appropriateย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด '์ด๊ฑด ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์ง“์ด์•ผ' ๋˜๋Š” '์ด๊ฑด ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•œ ์ง“์ด์•ผ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:00
for the government whereย they would be saying that.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:03
OK. So, you're more likely toย see this word 'nonsensical'ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ† ๋ก ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•™์ˆ  ์—์„ธ์ด ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ์ด '๋ฌด์˜๋ฏธํ•œ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:06
perhaps in a debate or perhaps inย an academic essay or something.
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.
07:11
Yeah, or in a paper or something likeย that, where we want to avoid offence.
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์˜ˆ, ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ๋ฌธ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ถˆ์พŒ๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
Yeah. OK. What else can we say about this word?
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์‘. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:20
We would most often use the noun formย actually, which is 'nonsense', OK.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๋„Œ์„ผ์Šค'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
'Nonsense', the noun, isย something that doesn't make sense.
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๋ช…์‚ฌ 'Nonsense'๋Š” ๋ง์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
So, if I said to you, 'Neil,ย you're talking nonsense!'ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ '๋‹, ๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ!'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
07:34
I said, 'Neil, you're just not making sense.'
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๋‚˜๋Š” '๋‹, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ง์ด ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š”๊ตฐ์š”.'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
OK. Thank you for your explanation, whichย made complete sense. Let's have a summary:
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์•ฝํ•˜์ž๋ฉด:
07:50
If you would like to watch anotherย video about social media companies,ย ย 
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์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด
07:54
we have one for you. What is itย and where can they find it, Tom?
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์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, Tom?
07:58
This is another News Review,ย about the time Facebook said sorryย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์ด ์ž˜๋ชปํ•ด์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
because they got it wrong, and you canย find it by clicking the link as usual.
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ํ‰์†Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
OK. Let's have our next headline.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:09
OK. Our next headline is from The Dailyย Mail โ€“ another UK news outlet. It says:
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‰ด์Šค ๋งค์ฒด์ธ Daily Mail์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:26
'Peddled' โ€“ spread as an idea in orderย to make people believe something.
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'Peddled' โ€“ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋กœ ์ „ํŒŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
Now, I know this word 'peddle', Tom โ€“ it's connected to selling, isn't it?
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์ž, ์ €๋Š” 'ํ–‰์ƒ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, Tom โ€“ ํŒ๋งค์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
08:37
Yeah. One common use of 'peddle' โ€“ 'to peddle'...
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์‘. 'peddle'์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ๋„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ โ€“ 'to peddle'...
08:41
'Peddled', before we go further Neil โ€“ here weย have 'peddled', which is the past participle form.ย ย 
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'Peddled', ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— Neil โ€“ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ 'peddled'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
The verb is 'to peddle' โ€“ P-E-D-D-L-E. And aย common use of 'peddle' is to sell something.
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๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” 'ํ–‰์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค' โ€“ P-E-D-D-L-E์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  'peddle'์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
This is this idea that you, sort of, move around andย sell a product. So, if you 'peddle your wares',ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒ๋งคํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 'peddle your goods'๋Š”
09:02
it means you sell your products and you couldย 'peddle your wares' at a market, for example;ย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ 'peddle your goods'ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
or you could go from house to house toย sell things to 'peddle' your product.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ง‘์ง‘์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ํŒ”๊ณ  ์ œํ’ˆ์„ '์žฅ์‚ฌ'ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
Now, there is a sense in this wordย that there's something a little bitย ย 
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์ž, ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š”
09:15
dishonest going on with this type of selling.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํŒ๋งค์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ถ€์ •์งํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
Yeah. That's a very good point. You notice thatย I said 'peddle' instead of 'sell'.
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์‘. ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์ง€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ 'ํŒ๋งค' ๋Œ€์‹  'ํ–‰์ƒ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:25
'Sell' is neutral: we would usually use 'sell'.
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'๋งค๋„'๋Š” ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ '๋งค๋„'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
If youย 'peddle' something, there's this idea that it's a bit negative, you know โ€“
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ '์žฅ์‚ฌ'ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
kind of, a bit dodgy, orย there's something not quite right happening here.
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์ผ์ข…์˜, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์˜์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:40
Yeah, OK. Now, moving this on slightly,ย we're talking about selling somethingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์ข‹์•„. ์ด์ œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€์„œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€์ •์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:46
slightly dishonestly; what's this got to do withย an idea? Because the anti-vax thing is an idea.
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์™€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฐฑ์‹  ๋ฐฉ์ง€๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
Well, it's kind of similar actually. If you think,ย when we 'peddle' something we move it around;ย ย 
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๋ญ, ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ข€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ 'ํ–‰์ƒ'ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›€์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
what's happening if we 'peddle' an idea isย we spread this idea and there's a reason why.ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ '์žฅ์‚ฌ'ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
We don't do it for money, but when we 'peddle'ย ideas and rumours and things, we move them aroundย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์™€ ์†Œ๋ฌธ ๋“ฑ์„ '์žฅ์‚ฌ'ํ•  ๋•Œ
10:13
because we want people to accept them,ย or we want them to be seen as truthful.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง„์‹ค๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์˜ฎ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
OK. Let's have a summary:
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์š”์•ฝํ•˜์ž๋ฉด:
10:30
Time now for a recap ofย our vocabulary please, Tom.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, Tom.
10:33
Thank you. Our vocabulary today:ย 'outlaw' โ€“ to make illegal or ban.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋Š” '๋ฌด๋ฒ•์ž' โ€“ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:40
'Nonsensical' โ€“ stupid or silly.
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๋ฌด์˜๋ฏธํ•œ' โ€“ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋ณด ๊ฐ™์€.
10:45
And 'peddled' โ€“ spread as an idea inย order to make people believe something.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  'ํ–‰์ƒ' โ€“ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋กœ ํผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
Don't forget to go to our websiteย bbclearningenglish.com to do a quizย ย 
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์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ bbclearningenglish.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ดํœ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ‘ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
10:55
on the vocabulary and we areย also all over social media.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์ „์ฒด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:00
Thanks for joining us and goodbye. Bye.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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