'You and me' or 'You and I' - English In A Minute

115,216 views ใƒป 2020-09-28

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Let's look at how to avoid confusion
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00:02
between 'me' and 'I'.
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'๋‚˜'์™€ '๋‚˜' ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ˜ผ๋™์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
Now, the main difference is simple.
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์ด์ œ ์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:06
Use 'I' when you are the subject of a clause.
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์ ˆ์˜ ์ฃผ์–ด์ผ ๋•Œ 'I'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:09
And use 'me' when you are the object
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Œ€์ƒ์ผ ๋•Œ '๋‚˜'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”
00:11
Now, that's easy enough โ€“ but here is where
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. ์ด์ œ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
00:13
it starts to get more complicated.
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๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
If you've got two people, say 'Sam and me',
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๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ '์ƒ˜๊ณผ ๋‚˜'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”,
00:19
or should that be 'Sam and I'?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '์ƒ˜๊ณผ ๋‚˜'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
00:21
Well, this question is most important in formal
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์Œ, ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๊ณต์‹ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:24
language โ€“ writing rather than speaking.
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. ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์“ฐ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
If you're using formal language, you need
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ํ˜•์‹์ ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
00:29
to think whether you are the subject or the
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์ž์‹ ์ด ์ฃผ์ฒด์ธ์ง€ ๊ฐ์ฒด์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:31
object.
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.
00:33
'Sam and I are making a video.'
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'์ƒ˜๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.'
00:35
'Tom and I are getting coffee.'
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'ํ†ฐ๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.'
00:36
'If you've got a problem, talk to Sam or me.'
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'๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด Sam์ด๋‚˜ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.'
00:39
'You're going to be working with me and Tom.'
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'๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜์™€ ํ†ฐ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.'
00:42
An easy way to check is to take out the other
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ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:44
person (sorry Sam).
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(Sorry Sam).
00:46
Now it should be easy to see I should say
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์ด์ œ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ํŽธํ•ด์•ผ
00:48
'I'm making a video', or
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'์˜์ƒ ์ฐ๋Š” ์ค‘์ด์•ผ',
00:49
'if you've got a problem, talk to me.'
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'๋ฌธ์ œ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์–˜๊ธฐํ•ด'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ์ง€.
00:51
So, just remember that 'you' and 'I' are subjects,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ '๋„ˆ'์™€ '๋‚˜'๋Š” ์ฃผ์ฒด์ด๊ณ 
00:54
while the objects are 'me' and 'you'.
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๊ฐ์ฒด๋Š” '๋‚˜'์™€ '๋„ˆ'๋ผ๋Š” ์ ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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