Can we trust a smart speaker? Listen to 6 Minute English

134,395 views ・ 2019-05-09

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:06
Dan: Hello and welcome to 6 Minute
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Dan: μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. 6 Minute English에 μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:08
English. I'm Dan.
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. μ €λŠ” λŒ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:09
Rob: And I'm Rob. So Dan what's...
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λ‘­: μ €λŠ” λ‘­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λŒ„μ€...
00:13
Oh, sorry. Oh, it's my wife. Err... hang on...
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μ•„, μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였, λ‚΄ μ•„λ‚΄μ•Ό. μ–΄... μž κΉλ§Œμš”...
00:17
Dan: You didn't answer!
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Dan: 당신은 λŒ€λ‹΅ ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€!
00:20
Rob: Don't take this personally, Dan,
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Rob: 이것을 개인적으둜 받아듀이지 λ§ˆμ„Έμš”, Dan,
00:22
but I'm not exactly crazy about
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ λ‚΄ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό λ„μ²­ν•˜λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ •ν™•νžˆ 미친 것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:24
someone eavesdropping
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00:26
on my phone call. If you eavesdrop on
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. 무언가λ₯Ό μ—Ώλ“£λŠ”λ‹€λ©΄
00:27
something, you secretly listen to
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00:29
someone's conversation.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ˜ λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό λͺ°λž˜ λ“£λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
Some things are private, you know?
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μ–΄λ–€ 것듀은 사적인 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:32
Dan: Oh! Of course! I totally understand.
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λŒ„: 였! λ¬Όλ‘ ! μ™„μ „νžˆ μ΄ν•΄ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:35
One quick question for you though - do
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ ν•œ 가지 κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ 질문이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:38
you have a smart speaker? You know,
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슀마트 μŠ€ν”Όμ»€κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:40
like the Google Assistant, Amazon's
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Google μ–΄μ‹œμŠ€ν„΄νŠΈ, Amazon의
00:42
Alexa or Apple's Siri.
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Alexa λ˜λŠ” Apple의 Siri와 같은 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:43
Rob: Oh sure, yes, I've got one! It's great!
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Rob: 물둠이죠, λ„€, ν•˜λ‚˜ μžˆμ–΄μš”! λŒ€λ‹¨ν•΄!
00:46
I can ask it all sorts of questions, it tells
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λͺ¨λ“  μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν•  수 있고,
00:49
me about the news and weather,
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λ‰΄μŠ€μ™€ 날씨에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ•Œλ €μ£Όκ³ , λ‚΄κ°€
00:50
it plays music when I want...
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원할 λ•Œ μŒμ•…μ„ μž¬μƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€...
00:52
it does all sorts! You just
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λͺ¨λ“  μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μž‘μ—…μ„ μˆ˜ν–‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€!
00:53
give it a voice command and
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μŒμ„± λͺ…λ Ήλ§Œ 내리면
00:55
it does what you want!
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μ›ν•˜λŠ” λŒ€λ‘œ μž‘λ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€!
00:56
Dan: So it can hear you, can it?
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Dan: κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 말을 듀을 수 있죠?
00:58
Rob: Of course! How else can you give
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λ‘­: 물둠이죠! μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μŒμ„± λͺ…령을 내릴 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ
00:59
it a voice command?
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?
01:00
Dan: All the time?
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λŒ„: 항상?
01:01
Rob: Well, I assume so.
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Rob: 음, κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
Dan: So how do you know
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Dan: κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
01:04
it's not eavesdropping on you?
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그것이 당신을 λ„μ²­ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ§€ μ•Šλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ••λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:05
Rob: Well, I... oh... I see.
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Rob: 음, μ €λŠ”... 였... μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
I hadn't thought of that.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그것을 μƒκ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€.
01:10
Dan: That's our topic for this 6 Minute
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Dan: 이것이 이번 6λΆ„ μ˜μ–΄μ˜ μ£Όμ œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:12
English. How safe is your
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. λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 슀마트 μŠ€ν”Όμ»€λŠ” μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ μ•ˆμ „ν•œκ°€μš”
01:14
smart speaker? However, before
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? κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜
01:16
that, here's our quiz question.
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κ·Έ 전에 ν€΄μ¦ˆ 질문이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
By what percentage has the number of
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01:20
smart speakers used in US
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01:21
households increased from
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01:23
December 2017 to December 2018? Is it...
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2017λ…„ 12μ›”λΆ€ν„° 2018λ…„ 12μ›”κΉŒμ§€ λ―Έκ΅­ κ°€μ •μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” 슀마트 μŠ€ν”Όμ»€μ˜ μˆ˜λŠ” λͺ‡ νΌμ„ΌνŠΈ μ¦κ°€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 그것은...
01:27
a) around 40%, b) around 60%,
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a) μ•½ 40%, b) μ•½ 60%,
01:29
or c) around 80%?
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λ˜λŠ” c) μ•½ 80%μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:32
Rob: Oh, well, I know they are very popular
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Rob: 였, κΈ€μŽ„μš”, 우리 μ§‘μ—μ„œλ„ 맀우 인기가 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:34
even in my household. So I'm going to go
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €λŠ”
01:37
for c) around 80%.
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c) μ•½ 80%둜 갈 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:39
Dan: Well, we'll find out if you're right later
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Dan: 음, ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨ ν›„λ°˜μ— 당신이 μ˜³μ€μ§€ μ•Œμ•„λ‚Ό κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:41
in the programme.
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.
01:42
So, smart speakers and privacy!
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 슀마트 μŠ€ν”Όμ»€μ™€ ν”„λΌμ΄λ²„μ‹œ!
01:45
Florian Schaub is an assistant professor
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Florian SchaubλŠ”
01:47
at the University of Michigan
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University of Michigan
01:49
School of Information.
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School of Information의 μ‘°κ΅μˆ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
Here he is speaking on the BBC World
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” BBC World
01:53
Service programme The Why Factor
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Service ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μΈ The Why Factorμ—μ„œ
01:55
about smart speakers.
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슀마트 μŠ€ν”Όμ»€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
What does he say people are introducing
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κ·ΈλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ κ·Έλ“€μ˜ 집에 무엇을 λ„μž…ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ
01:58
into their homes?
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?
02:01
Florian Schaub: You're basically
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Florian Schaub: 당신은 기본적으둜
02:02
introducing... listening bug in
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02:03
your home, in your most
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 집, κ°€μž₯
02:05
intimate space. While the companies say
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μΉœλ°€ν•œ 곡간에... 도청 벌레λ₯Ό λ„μž…ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. νšŒμ‚¬μ—μ„œλŠ” ν‚€μ›Œλ“œλ₯Ό 듀을 λ•Œ
02:07
they are only actively listening
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02:09
to what's going on in your home
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μ§‘μ—μ„œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” 일만 적극적으둜 λ“£λŠ”λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
02:10
when they hear the keyword,
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02:12
the microphone is still on the whole time
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02:13
in order to be able to detect that keyword.
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ν•΄λ‹Ή ν‚€μ›Œλ“œλ₯Ό 감지할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ λ§ˆμ΄ν¬λŠ” 계속 켜져 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:16
We don't know to what extent companies
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” νšŒμ‚¬κ°€ 정뢀와 μ–΄λŠ 정도
02:18
are co-operating with the government
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ν˜‘λ ₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”μ§€
02:19
or to what extent the government
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λ˜λŠ” μ •λΆ€κ°€ κ·€ν•˜κ°€ ν•˜λŠ” 일을 듀을 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ νšŒμ‚¬ λ³΄μ•ˆ λ©”μ»€λ‹ˆμ¦˜μ„ μ–΄λŠ 정도
02:21
might try to circumvent
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μš°νšŒν•˜λ €κ³  μ‹œλ„ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:22
company security mechanisms in order
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02:25
to then be able to listen
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02:26
to what you're doing.
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.
02:29
Dan: So what did he say people
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Dan: 그럼 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 무엇을
02:30
are introducing, Rob?
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μ†Œκ°œν•œλ‹€κ³  ν•˜λ˜κ°€μš”, Rob?
02:31
Rob: He basically said we're introducing
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Rob: κ·ΈλŠ” 기본적으둜 μš°λ¦¬κ°€
02:34
a listening bug. Now, a bug is
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λ“£κΈ° 버그λ₯Ό μ†Œκ°œν•œλ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 λ²„κ·ΈλŠ”
02:36
a small electronic
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02:37
device used for secretly listening to
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λͺ°λž˜ λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό λ“£κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” μž‘μ€ μ „μž μž₯μΉ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:39
conversations. Much like
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.
02:41
a spy would use.
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μŠ€νŒŒμ΄κ°€ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것과 λΉ„μŠ·ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:42
Dan: Yes, and he mentioned it was
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Dan: λ„€, 그리고
02:44
in our most intimate space!
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우리의 κ°€μž₯ μΉœλ°€ν•œ 곡간에 μžˆλ‹€κ³  ν•˜λ”κ΅°μš”!
02:46
Intimate means 'private and personal'.
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μΉœλ°€ν•¨μ€ '개인적이고 사적인'을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:49
Rob: Well, I can't think of anywhere more
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Rob: 음, λ‚΄ 집보닀 더 μΉœλ°€ν•œ 곳은 생각할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:51
intimate than my home.
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.
02:52
Dan: Indeed! He also said that
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λŒ„: κ³Όμ—°! κ·ΈλŠ” λ˜ν•œ
02:54
the smart speaker's microphone
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슀마트 μŠ€ν”Όμ»€μ˜ λ§ˆμ΄ν¬λŠ”
02:56
is on the whole time - even though
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항상 켜져 μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆλ‹€.
02:58
the companies insist that they're only
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νšŒμ‚¬λŠ”
03:00
actively listening when
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03:01
the keyword is said.
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ν‚€μ›Œλ“œκ°€ λ§ν•΄μ§ˆ λ•Œλ§Œ 적극적으둜 λ“£λŠ”λ‹€κ³  μ£Όμž₯ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ.
03:02
Rob: Yes, he suggested that we can't
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Rob: 예, κ·ΈλŠ”
03:04
know how far a company might be
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νšŒμ‚¬κ°€
03:06
co-operating with
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03:06
a government to eavesdrop on people.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ λ„μ²­ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 정뢀와 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ ν˜‘λ ₯ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•Œ 수 μ—†λ‹€κ³  μ œμ•ˆν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:09
Dan: Or whether a government
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Dan: λ˜λŠ” μ •λΆ€κ°€
03:10
might be circumventing a smart speaker's
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슀마트 μŠ€ν”Όμ»€μ˜
03:12
security and listening in
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λ³΄μ•ˆμ„ μš°νšŒν•˜κ³ 
03:14
anyway without the company's
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νšŒμ‚¬
03:16
or owner's permission!
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λ‚˜ μ†Œμœ μžμ˜ ν—ˆκ°€ 없이 μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  λ“£κ³  μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μ—¬λΆ€!
03:17
Rob: Circumvent means 'cleverly
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Rob: μš°νšŒλŠ” 'μ˜λ¦¬ν•˜κ²Œ
03:20
bypass or go around'. So if all
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μš°νšŒν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μš°νšŒν•˜λ‹€'λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:22
this eavesdropping is possible,
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이 λͺ¨λ“  도청이 κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜λ‹€λ©΄
03:24
why are smart speakers so popular?
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슀마트 μŠ€ν”Όμ»€κ°€ μ™œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 인기가 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?
03:27
Dan: Good question! And here's Florian
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λŒ„: 쒋은 μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€! 그리고 μ—¬κΈ° Florian
03:29
Schaub again with an answer.
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Schaubκ°€ 닡을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:31
He conducted a study on people's
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κ·ΈλŠ” 슀마트 μŠ€ν”Όμ»€μ— κ΄€ν•œ 개인 정보 λ³΄ν˜Έμ— λŒ€ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ νƒœλ„μ— λŒ€ν•œ 연ꡬλ₯Ό μˆ˜ν–‰ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:33
attitudes to privacy when
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03:34
it came to smart speakers.
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. 도청이 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ
03:36
How do people feel about having a smart
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슀마트 μŠ€ν”Όμ»€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μƒκ°ν• κΉŒμš”
03:38
speaker that could
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03:39
eavesdrop on them?
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?
03:41
Florian Schaub: What we often saw
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Florian Schaub: μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 자주 λ³Έ
03:43
is people just being resigned
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것은 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 슀마트 μŠ€ν”Όμ»€κ°€ μ œκ³΅ν•˜λŠ” νŽΈλ¦¬ν•¨μ„ 즐기고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
03:44
to 'this is the trade-off
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'이것이 그듀이
03:46
they have to make' if they want
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ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  절좩점'이라고 μ²΄λ…ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:47
to enjoy the convenience that a smart
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03:49
speaker provides to them.
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.
03:51
Rob: He said that people are resigned to
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Rob: κ·ΈλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ‚¬μƒν™œ λ³΄ν˜Έμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ²΄λ…ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:54
the privacy trade-off. If you are resigned
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. 당신이
03:57
to something, you accept something
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μ–΄λ–€ 것에 μ²΄λ…ν•œλ‹€λ©΄, 당신은
03:59
unpleasant that can't be changed.
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λ°”κΏ€ 수 μ—†λŠ” λΆˆμΎŒν•œ 것을 λ°›μ•„λ“€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:00
Dan: Yes and a trade-off is a compromise.
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Dan: 예, μ ˆμΆ©μ€ μ ˆμΆ©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 쒋은 것을 λ°›κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
04:03
You accept something bad
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λ‚˜μœ 것도 λ°›μ•„λ“€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:04
to also receive something good.
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.
04:06
Rob: So people accept that a smart
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Rob: κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 단점이 μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 슀마트
04:08
speaker gives them advantages,
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μŠ€ν”Όμ»€κ°€ μž₯점을 μ œκ³΅ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μΈμ •ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ
04:10
even though there could
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04:11
be downsides?
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?
04:12
Dan: Yes. In the grand scheme of things,
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λŒ„: λ„€. 큰 ν‹€μ—μ„œ λ³Ό λ•Œ
04:15
the data that these devices hear
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μž₯μΉ˜κ°€ λ“£λŠ” λ°μ΄ν„°λŠ”
04:17
is probably not that significant
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04:19
considering all the data companies have
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νšŒμ‚¬κ°€ 이미 μš°λ¦¬μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 가지고 μžˆλŠ” λͺ¨λ“  데이터λ₯Ό κ³ λ €ν•  λ•Œ 그닀지 μ€‘μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:21
about us already anyway!
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!
04:23
Rob: So can I have the answer
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Rob: 그럼 μ œκ°€ ν€΄μ¦ˆμ˜ 닡을 μ•Œ 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”
04:24
to the quiz then?
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?
04:25
Dan: Of course! Earlier I asked by what
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λŒ„: 물둠이죠! μ•žμ„œ
04:28
percentage the number of smart speakers
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04:30
used in US households
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04:32
increased from December 2017
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2017λ…„ 12μ›”λΆ€ν„°
04:34
to December 2018? Was it...
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2018λ…„ 12μ›”κΉŒμ§€ λ―Έκ΅­ κ°€μ •μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” 슀마트 μŠ€ν”Όμ»€μ˜ μˆ˜κ°€ λͺ‡ νΌμ„ΌνŠΈ μ¦κ°€ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ λ¬Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은...
04:36
a) around 40%, b) around 60%, or
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a) μ•½ 40%, b) μ•½ 60%, λ˜λŠ”
04:40
c) around 80%? What did you say, Rob?
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c) μ•½ 80%μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 뭐라고 ν–ˆμ–΄, λ‘­?
04:42
Rob: I said c) around 80%.
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Rob: λ‚˜λŠ” c) μ•½ 80%라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:45
Dan: And you are right. The answer is
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λŒ„: 그리고 λ‹Ήμ‹  말이 λ§žμ•„μš”. λŒ€λ‹΅μ€
04:48
around 80% - from 66 million
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μ•½ 80%μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:50
in December 2017 to
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2017λ…„ 12μ›” 6,600만 λͺ…μ—μ„œ
04:52
118 million in December 2018,
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2018λ…„ 12μ›” 1μ–΅ 1,800만
04:55
and around ten million people in the UK
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λͺ…μœΌλ‘œ, ν˜„μž¬ μ˜κ΅­μ—μ„œλ„ μ•½ 1,000만 λͺ…이
04:58
now use one too!
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μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!
05:00
I guess they're not worried
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그듀이 도청에 λŒ€ν•΄ κ±±μ •ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 것 κ°™μ•„μš”
05:01
about eavesdropping.
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.
05:02
Rob: Nice slide into the vocabulary there,
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Rob: 거기에 μžˆλŠ” μ–΄νœ˜μ— λŒ€ν•œ 쒋은 μŠ¬λΌμ΄λ“œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€,
05:05
Dan. If someone eavesdrops
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Dan. λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό λͺ°λž˜ μ—Ώλ“£λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것은
05:07
on you, it means they
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그듀이
05:08
secretly listen to your conversation.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό λͺ°λž˜ λ“£κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:10
Dan: They could be eavesdropping on
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λŒ„:
05:12
you through a bug, which is a small
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05:14
electronic device
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05:15
used to secretly listen to conversations.
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λͺ°λž˜ λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό λ“£κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” μž‘μ€ μ „μž μž₯치인 버그λ₯Ό 톡해 도청할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:17
Rob: Yes, they may have bugged your
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Rob: 예, 그듀은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜
05:19
most intimate, or private
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κ°€μž₯ μΉœλ°€ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 개인적이고
05:21
and personal, spaces.
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개인적인 곡간을 λ„μ²­ν–ˆμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:22
Dan: Next we had circumvent. If you
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Dan: λ‹€μŒμœΌλ‘œ μš°νšŒν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ³΄μ•ˆκ³Ό
05:24
circumvent something, such as
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같은 것을 μš°νšŒν•˜λ©΄
05:26
security, you cleverly
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κ΅λ¬˜ν•˜κ²Œ
05:27
or bypass it or go around it.
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μš°νšŒν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μš°νšŒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:30
Rob: Then we had resigned. If you are
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Rob: 그런 λ‹€μŒ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‚¬μž„ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§Œμ•½ 당신이
05:32
resigned to something, it means you
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무언가에 μ²΄λ…ν•œλ‹€λ©΄, 그것은 당신이
05:34
accept something
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05:35
unpleasant that can't be changed.
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λ°”κΏ€ 수 μ—†λŠ” λΆˆμΎŒν•œ 것을 λ°›μ•„λ“€μΈλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:37
Dan: And lastly, we had trade-off.
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Dan: 그리고 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ μ ˆμΆ©μ•ˆμ΄ μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:40
A trade-off is a compromise.
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μ ˆμΆ©μ€ νƒ€ν˜‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:41
You get something good, but
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당신은 쒋은 것을 μ–»μ§€λ§Œ
05:43
you also get something bad.
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λ‚˜μœ 것도 μ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:45
Rob: Right - like 6 Minute English! A great
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Rob: λ§žμ•„μš” - 6λΆ„ μ˜μ–΄μ²˜λŸΌμš”! ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ
05:48
discussion and vocabulary,
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ν† λ‘ κ³Ό μ–΄νœ˜
05:49
but the trade-off
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μ΄μ§€λ§Œ
05:50
is it only lasts six minutes!
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6λΆ„ λ™μ•ˆλ§Œ μ§€μ†λœλ‹€λŠ” 단점이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!
05:53
Dan: Which is just about now, actually
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Dan: 이제 막, μ‹€μ œλ‘œ
05:55
- time to go. So until next time,
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갈 μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ λ‹€μŒ μ‹œκ°„κΉŒμ§€
05:57
find us all over
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05:58
the place online and on social media.
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온라인과 μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄μ—μ„œ 우리λ₯Ό μ°Ύμ•„μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
06:00
Just search for BBC Learning English.
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BBC Learning Englishλ₯Ό κ²€μƒ‰ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
06:02
Bye for now.
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ•ˆλ…•.
06:04
Rob: Goodbye!
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λ‘­: μ•ˆλ…•!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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