Hollywood writers strike - BBC News Review

55,223 views ใƒป 2023-05-03

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
The Hollywood writers' strike.
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ํ—๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ํŒŒ์—….
00:02
Could your favourite shows stop? This is News Review from
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ BBC Learning English์˜ ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:07
BBC Learning English. I'm Neil.
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. ์ €๋Š” ๋‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
And I'm Beth.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๋ฒ ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
Make sure you watch to the end to learn vocabulary to talk about this story.
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์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:15
Don't forget to subscribe to our channel, like this video
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์ €ํฌ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„
00:19
and try the quiz on our website.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ‘ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
00:21
Now, the story.
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์ด์ œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ.
00:24
US TV networks can't show some of their most popular programmes
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ TV ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋Š”
00:29
from this week as writers strike.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ์—…์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ž…์€
00:33
It's all about pay and conditions, which have been hit by the rise
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๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๋ฐ ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:37
of streaming services. Writers are also worried
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. ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค๋„
00:41
about the possibility of scripts being written by AI.
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AI๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋ณธ์„ ์“ธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
You've been looking at the headlines, Beth.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”, ๋ฒ ์Šค.
00:48
What's the vocabulary?
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์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:50
We have gig economy, sparks and reruns.
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๊ธฑ ์ด์ฝ”๋…ธ๋ฏธ, ์ŠคํŒŒํฌ, ์žฌ๋ฐฉ์†ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
This is News Review from BBC Learning English.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ BBC Learning English์˜ ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:06
Let's have a look at our first headline.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
This is from Associated Press News.
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APํ†ต์‹  ๋‰ด์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
Hollywood writers, slamming 'gig economy'
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ํ—๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค, '๊ธฑ ์ด์ฝ”๋…ธ๋ฏธ'๋ฅผ ๋น„๋‚œํ•˜๋ฉฐ
01:16
go on strike.
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ํŒŒ์—…์— ๋Œ์ž…ํ•œ๋‹ค.
01:17
So, this headline tells us that Hollywood writers are slamming,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์€ ํ—๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด slamming,
01:23
that means heavily criticising, something called the 'gig economy'
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์ฆ‰ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋น„ํŒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๊ธฑ ์ด์ฝ”๋…ธ๋ฏธ'๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
01:28
and 'gig economy' is the expression
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์žˆ๊ณ  '๊ธฑ ์ด์ฝ”๋…ธ๋ฏธ'๋Š”
01:30
we're looking at first.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ณด๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
01:31
It contains the word 'gig', which can mean concert.
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'gig'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:35
Yes, it can.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
So, it can be a show by a musician or a comedian.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฎค์ง€์…˜์ด๋‚˜ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””์–ธ์˜ ์‡ผ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:39
Now, for them, it's a job
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง์—…
01:41
and that's the meaning that we're talking about here.
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์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
Yes. So, gig can mean job. But, in the same way that a show by a comedian
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์˜ˆ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ gig๋Š” ์ง์—…์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๊ทธ๋งจ
01:51
or a musician can be just one night, when we use gig to talk about work,
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์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฎค์ง€์…˜์˜ ์‡ผ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ฃป๋ฐค๋งŒ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ gig๋Š”
01:56
it refers to short-term work. ย 
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๋‹จ๊ธฐ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
That's right. And it's this idea of a single job that lasts for a very short time
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ์ง์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š”
02:05
that gives us the expression 'gig economy'.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ '๊ธฑ ์ด์ฝ”๋…ธ๋ฏธ'๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
So, the gig economy is a system where people have to keep looking
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฑ ์ด์ฝ”๋…ธ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
02:12
for short term jobs all the time.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
Yes. So, we use 'gig economy'
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์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์—์„œ ์–ป๋Š” ํƒ์‹œ๋‚˜ ์Œ์‹ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด '๊ธฑ ์ด์ฝ”๋…ธ๋ฏธ'๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:17
quite a lot to talk about the kind of taxis or food delivery services
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02:22
you get on digital platforms. And when people use this expression 'gig economy',
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด '๊ธฑ ์ด์ฝ”๋…ธ๋ฏธ'๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ,
02:28
they are highlighting the lack of job security,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ง์—…์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ง์—… ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•จ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:32
compared to more traditional jobs.
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.
02:33
Yes. And getting back to our story,
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์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ,
02:36
this is what the writers are concerned about.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ์—ผ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
They're using this expression to mean
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„
02:40
that their working conditions are getting worse.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ์ ์  ๋” ๋‚˜๋น ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
Let's look at that again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
Let's look at our next headline.
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๋‹ค์Œ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
This is from LBC.
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LBC์—์„œ ํผ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
Blockbuster bust-up: Hollywood writers' union sparks industry chaos
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๋ธ”๋ก๋ฒ„์Šคํ„ฐ ํŒŒ์—…: ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ํ–‰์ง„ ์†์—์„œ
03:04
with first strike in 15 years
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15๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์ฒซ ํŒŒ์—…์œผ๋กœ ์—…๊ณ„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์ด‰๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:07
amid streaming row.
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.
03:09
So, a blockbuster is a very successful film, a bust-up is an argument.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ธ”๋ก๋ฒ„์Šคํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์˜ํ™”์ด๊ณ  ๋ฒ„์ŠคํŠธ์—…์€ ๋…ผ์Ÿ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ
03:15
This is the first writers' strike in Hollywood for 15 years.
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์ž‘๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ์—…์€ 15๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋‹ค. ์ œ๋ชฉ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
03:19
The word we're looking at from the headline is 'sparks'.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” '๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
Now, a spark is something you get, for example, from a cigarette lighter.
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์ด์ œ ์ŠคํŒŒํฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ๋ผ์ดํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
Yeah. And now 'a spark' is a very small flame.
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์‘. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ '๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ'์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
You can get it from banging two stones together or from a lighter.
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๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋Œ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ผ์ดํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
The important thing is that it can start a fire.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™”์žฌ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
Yes. And that's where this metaphor comes from.
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์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด ์€์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
If one thing sparks another,
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด‰๋ฐœ์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด
03:44
it makes it happen.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ
03:46
So, for example, this strike in Hollywood will spark, or make, lots
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๋“ค์–ด, ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ์—์„œ์˜ ์ด๋ฒˆ ํŒŒ์—…์€ ์˜ํ™” ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ
03:51
of problems and chaos happen
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:54
in the film industry.
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.
03:55
Yeah, and 'spark' can also be used as part of a phrasal verb
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  'spark'๋Š”
03:59
with the preposition 'off'. One action can 'spark off' another.
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์ „์น˜์‚ฌ 'off'์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋™์ž‘์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์ž‘์„ '์ด‰๋ฐœ'ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
So, for example, a disagreement could spark off an argument or a fight.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜๊ฒฌ ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ธ์›€์„ ์ด‰๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
Yes, but spark doesn't have to be followed by something bad
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์˜ˆ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ŠคํŒŒํฌ ๋’ค์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ๋’ค๋”ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:13
all the time. For example,
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
04:15
this programme might spark your enthusiasm for English.
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ด์ •์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
Let's look at that again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
Our next headline please. This is from Financial Review.
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๋‹ค์Œ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์ด๋‚ธ์…œ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ์—์„œ ํผ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
Reruns loom as Hollywood writers strike.
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ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ํŒŒ์—…ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์žฌ๋ฐฉ์†ก์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
So, something 'looms'. That means something bad threatens to happen
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ '์–ด๋ ดํ’‹์ด' ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
04:43
as a result of this strike. The word we're focusing on,
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์ด ํŒŒ์—…์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
04:47
though, is 'reruns'.
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'์žฌ๋ฐฉ์†ก'์ด๋‹ค.
04:49
Yeah. Now, 'reruns' are
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์‘. ์ด์ œ '์žฌ๋ฐฉ์†ก'์€
04:50
TV programmes that are shown again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜๋Š” TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด๋‹ค.
04:53
We can also call them 'repeats'. Now, because the writers are on strike,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ '๋ฐ˜๋ณต'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ํŒŒ์—… ์ค‘์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
04:58
TV networks are having to show the same programmes again โ€“
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TV ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:02
they've already shown them.
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.
05:03
Yes. And we can break this word down.
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์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๋‹ค์‹œ'๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”
05:06
It's made up of 're-' which is the prefix,
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์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ 're-'
05:09
which means 'again', and 'run' can mean 'a series'.
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์™€ '์—ฐ์†'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 'run'์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
Yes. And we have been talking about the noun 'rerun',
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์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ 'rerun'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
05:17
but we can also use it as a verb.
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๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
So, for example, if we are talking about a process or a competition,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ณผ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
05:24
'rerun' means to do it again.
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'rerun'์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
Yeah. So, perhaps there was something wrong with the competition โ€“
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์‘. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
it was badly run. It needs to be done again.
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์‹คํ–‰์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ
05:33
It is 'rerun'.
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'์žฌ๋ฐฉ์†ก'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
Let's look at that again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
We've had: gig economy โ€“ job market of short term work,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฑ ์ด์ฝ”๋…ธ๋ฏธ โ€“ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ์ž‘์—…์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ ์‹œ์žฅ,
05:47
sparks โ€“ causes
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์ŠคํŒŒํฌ โ€“ ์›์ธ
05:49
and reruns โ€“ old programmes, shown again.
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๋ฐ ์žฌ์‹คํ–‰ โ€“ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ, ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
Don't forget there's a quiz on this page.
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์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
05:55
Thank you for joining us and goodbye.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”.
05:57
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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