Vocabulary - four uses of 'touch' - King Midas and his golden touch part 1

20,005 views ใƒป 2017-01-12

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:16
Hello, I'm Mariam. Today I'm going to tell you a story from Greek mythology about tragedy
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์‹ ํ™”์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํƒ์š•์ด ๋‚ณ์€ ๋น„๊ทน์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:23
caused by greed. It shows us what happens when true happiness is not recognised. This
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. ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ํ–‰๋ณต์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
is the famous story of King Midas.
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๋งˆ์ด๋‹ค์Šค ์™•์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
We start the story with Dionysus - the God of Wine - someone who likes to 'let himself
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ˆ ์˜ ์‹  ๋””์˜ค๋‹ˆ์†Œ์Šค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:39
go' a bit. One day he and his friends are at the foot of Mount Tmolus enjoying themselves.
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. ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ๊ทธ์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ Tmolus ์‚ฐ ๊ธฐ์Šญ์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
Suddenly they realise that Silenus isn't with them. Silenus is a strange type of creature
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ Silenus๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Silenus๋Š” ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
- half man, half goat - and he's a special friend of Dionysus as he was once his tutor.
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๋ฐ˜์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์€ ์—ผ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•œ๋•Œ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฐ€์ •๊ต์‚ฌ์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Dionysus์˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
The friends look for him but it's touch and go as to whether they will ever find him.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๋งŒ์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
Earlier that day Silenus had fallen off his donkey because he'd had a touch too much to
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๊ทธ๋‚  ์ผ์ฐ Silenus๋Š” ์ˆ ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์…จ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น๋‚˜๊ท€์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๊ณ 
01:10
drink - and now he's lying asleep by the side of the road, snoring. He's woken when
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ๊ณจ๋ฉฐ ๊ธธ๊ฐ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์ž๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Š”
01:16
a king - King Midas - and his soldiers come riding by. Midas has a special longing to
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์™•์ธ ๋ฏธ๋‹ค์Šค ์™•๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ณ‘์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ๋ง์„ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ๊นจ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Midas๋Š” Dionysus๋ฅผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฐˆ๋ง์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ 
01:23
see Dionysus and Silenus agrees to take him to see the god in exchange for the loan of
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ Silenus๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:30
a horse.
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.
01:32
So now, Dionysus is touched that Midas has brought Silenus safely home. As a reward he
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด์ œ Dionysus๋Š” Midas๊ฐ€ Silenus๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ฐ๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Š”
01:41
offers Midas a wish - he may have whatever he desires. Midas thinks about it and then
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Midas์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ์›์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Midas๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
01:50
he asks for the power to make everything he touches turn to gold. His wish is granted.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ํž˜์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ์˜ ์†Œ์›์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
But what is King Midas going to do with this special gift and what trouble will it lead
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๋‹ค์Šค ์™•์€ ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ๊นŒ์š”
02:03
to? Join me again in part 2 to find out. Bye for now.
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? 2๋ถ€์— ๋‹ค์‹œ โ€‹โ€‹์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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