Is vaping as bad as smoking cigarettes? BBC Learning English from the News

55,548 views ・ 2025-02-26

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
From BBC Learning English.
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BBC Learning Englishμ—μ„œ 발췌. λ‰΄μŠ€λ‘œ
00:02
This is Learning English from the News -
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μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ”
00:05
Our podcast about the news headlines. In this programme:
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νŒŸμΊμŠ€νŠΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ— κ΄€ν•œ νŒŸμΊμŠ€νŠΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ—μ„œλŠ”:
00:08
Is vaping as bad as smoking cigarettes?
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베이핑은 λ‹΄λ°°λ₯Ό ν”Όμš°λŠ” κ²ƒλ§ŒνΌ λ‚˜μ κΉŒ?
00:11
A new study suggests it might be.
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 연ꡬ에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ 그럴 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλ‹€κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:18
Hello, I'm Beth. And I'm Neil.
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ €λŠ” λ² μŠ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” λ‹μ΄μ—μš”.
00:20
In this programme, we look at one big news story
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이 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ—μ„œλŠ” μ€‘μš”ν•œ λ‰΄μŠ€ 기사 ν•˜λ‚˜μ™€
00:23
and the vocabulary in the headlines that will help you understand it.
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이λ₯Ό μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ 속 μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:27
You can find all the vocabulary and headlines from this episode,
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이 μ—ν”Όμ†Œλ“œμ˜ λͺ¨λ“  μ–΄νœ˜μ™€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ,
00:30
as well as a worksheet on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
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그리고 μ›Œν¬μ‹œνŠΈλŠ” 저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ bbclearningenglish.comμ—μ„œ μ°Ύμ•„λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:35
So let's hear more about this story.
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그럼, 이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ 더 μžμ„Ένžˆ 듀어보도둝 ν•˜μ£ . 곧 좜판될 λ§¨μ²΄μŠ€ν„° λ©”νŠΈλ‘œν΄λ¦¬νƒ„ λŒ€ν•™
00:41
Information from a new study by Manchester Metropolitan University,
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의 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 연ꡬ에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄
00:45
which will be published soon,
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00:47
has found that e-cigarettes and vapes are just as bad for health
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μ „μž 담배와 베이프도 λ‹΄λ°° 만큼 건강에 ν•΄λ‘­λ‹€λŠ” 사싀이 λ°ν˜€μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:51
as cigarettes.
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.
00:52
Researchers gave volunteers fitness tests which measured things
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μ—°κ΅¬μžλ“€μ€ μžμ›λ΄‰μ‚¬μžλ“€μ—κ²Œ
00:56
like blood flow to their brains.
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λ‡Œλ‘œ κ°€λŠ” 혈λ₯˜ 등을 μΈ‘μ •ν•˜λŠ” 체λ ₯ ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈλ₯Ό μ‹€μ‹œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 연ꡬ
00:58
Results show that long-term users of vapes and e-cigarettes are equally
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결과에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄, μž₯κΈ°κ°„ 베이프와 μ „μžλ‹΄λ°°λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 일반 λ‹΄λ°°λ₯Ό ν”Όμš°λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€κ³Ό λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ
01:03
at risk of dementia, heart disease and organ failure
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치맀, 심μž₯병, μž₯κΈ° λΆ€μ „μ˜ μœ„ν—˜μ΄ λ™μΌν•œ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:06
as regular cigarette smokers.
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.
01:09
This is because of damage to artery walls and reduced blood flow.
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μ΄λŠ” 동λ§₯벽이 μ†μƒλ˜κ³  혈λ₯˜κ°€ κ°μ†Œν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
Let's have our first headline.
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첫 번째 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
This is from the Mail Online.
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이 κΈ°μ‚¬λŠ” Mail Onlineμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
Vaping 'more dangerous than smoking',
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베이핑은 '흑연보닀 더 μœ„ν—˜ν•˜λ‹€'λŠ”
01:21
bombshell, first-of-its-kind study reveals it raises risk
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폭탄적인 졜초의 연ꡬ κ²°κ³Όκ°€ λ°œν‘œλ˜λ©΄μ„œ 베이핑이
01:25
of three deadly diseases.
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μ„Έ 가지 치λͺ…적인 μ§ˆλ³‘μ˜ μœ„ν—˜μ„ λ†’μΈλ‹€λŠ” 사싀이 λ°ν˜€μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:27
And that headline again from the Mail Online: Vaping 'more dangerous
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그리고 Mail Online의 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ μ΄λ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ : 베이핑은 '
01:32
than smoking', bombshell
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흑연보닀 더 μœ„ν—˜ν•˜λ‹€', 졜초둜 μ‹€μ‹œλœ 폭탄적인 연ꡬ에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ 베이핑은
01:34
first-of-its-kind study reveals it raises risk of three deadly diseases.
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μ„Έ 가지 치λͺ…적인 μ§ˆλ³‘μ˜ μœ„ν—˜μ„ λ†’μΈλ‹€λŠ” 사싀이 λ°ν˜€μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:40
So this headline is about the results of this study on vaping.
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이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ 베이핑에 κ΄€ν•œ 연ꡬ 결과에 λŒ€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:44
Vaping is inhaling an e-liquid that contains nicotine
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베이핑은 λ‹ˆμ½”ν‹΄μ„ ν•¨μœ ν•˜κ³ 
01:49
and often has different flavors.
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μ’…μ’… λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ 풍미λ₯Ό μ§€λ‹Œ μ „μž 앑체λ₯Ό ν‘μž…ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:51
We're interested, though,
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그런데
01:52
in the word 'bombshell' from this headline, which sounds very dramatic,
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이 제λͺ©μ—μ„œ '폭탄'μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어가 ν₯미둜운데 , μ•„μ£Ό 극적으둜 λ“€λ¦¬λŠ”λ°μš”,
01:57
Beth, what does it mean?
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베슀, 무슨 λœ»μΈκ°€μš”?
01:59
Well, it is dramatic.
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κΈ€μŽ„μš”, 극적이죠.
02:00
So if you think about a literal bomb, it blows things up, causes an explosion,
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ 문자 κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ 폭탄에 λŒ€ν•΄ 생각해 보면, 그것은 물건을 날렀버리고 ν­λ°œμ„ μΌμœΌν‚€λ©°,
02:05
and it's not usually something good.
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보톡은 쒋은 일이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:08
Now here, bombshell is used metaphorically and it means
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ ν­νƒ„μ΄λΌλŠ” 말은 μ€μœ μ  으둜 μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ—ˆμœΌλ©°,
02:11
sudden, shocking and often bad news.
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κ°‘μž‘μŠ€λŸ½κ³  좩격적이며 μ’…μ’… λ‚˜μœ μ†Œμ‹μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:15
This report is a bombshell for people who vape, according to this headline.
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이 제λͺ©μ— λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄, 이 λ³΄κ³ μ„œλŠ” 베이핑을 ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ ν­νƒ„μ„ μ–Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:20
Now bombshell is commonly seen as a noun,
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ν­νƒ„μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 일반적으둜 λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ§€λ§Œ
02:23
but in this headline it's used as an adjective - a bombshell study.
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이 제λͺ©μ—μ„œλŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ–΄ 폭탄 μ—°κ΅¬λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:28
So it means the study has revealed bad news.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ κ·Έ μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” λ‚˜μœ μ†Œμ‹μ΄ λ°ν˜€μ‘Œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄μ—μš”.
02:31
Yes. And that's bad news for people who vape,
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예. μ΄λŠ” 베이핑을 ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²ŒλŠ” λ‚˜μœ μ†Œμ‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:34
because the study revealed that vaping increases the risk of three diseases.
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연ꡬ 결과에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ 베이핑은 μ„Έ 가지 μ§ˆλ³‘μ˜ μœ„ν—˜μ„ μ¦κ°€μ‹œν‚€λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‰΄μŠ€μ—μ„œ
02:38
You'll often hear the word bombshell used in the news,
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ν­νƒ„μ„ μ–Έμ΄λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό 자주 듀을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:41
for example, you might see a headline such as 'Celebrity reveals secrets
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, '유λͺ…인이
02:46
in bombshell interview'.
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폭탄선언 μΈν„°λ·°μ—μ„œ 비밀을 ν­λ‘œν•˜λ‹€'와 같은 제λͺ©μ„ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
It means something really shocking is about to come out.
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정말 좩격적인 일이 곧 λ²Œμ–΄μ§„λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄μ—μš”.
02:51
And note that we often use the noun bombshell with the verb drop.
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그리고 λͺ…사 bombshell을 동사 dropκ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ λ§Žλ‹€λŠ” 것을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
02:56
For example, I could say my sister dropped a bombshell last night.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 제 여동생이 어젯밀에 폭탄선언을 ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
03:00
She told us she's lost her job.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 일자리λ₯Ό μžƒμ—ˆλ‹€κ³  μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:05
We've had bombshell - describes sudden, often bad news.
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폭탄선언이 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. - κ°‘μž‘μŠ€λŸ½κ³  μ’…μ’… λ‚˜μœ μ†Œμ‹μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:10
For example, the company's bombshell email announced huge job losses.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 이 νšŒμ‚¬λŠ” 폭탄적인 μ΄λ©”μΌλ‘œ λŒ€κ·œλͺ¨ 싀업을 λ°œν‘œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:20
This is Learning English from the News, our podcast about the news headlines.
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λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ— κ΄€ν•œ 우리의 팟캐슀트인 'λ‰΄μŠ€λ‘œ μ˜μ–΄ 배우기'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:25
Today we're talking about a new study into the health effects of vaping.
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ λ² μ΄ν•‘μ˜ 건강 영ν–₯에 λŒ€ν•œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 연ꡬ에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:31
53% of current vapers in the UK,
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ν˜„μž¬ μ˜κ΅­μ—μ„œ 베이핑을 ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒ 쀑 53%, 즉
03:34
that's around three million people, used to smoke cigarettes.
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μ•½ 300만 λͺ…이 λ‹΄λ°°λ₯Ό ν”Όμ› μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:38
Many people have moved to vaping because they believe
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λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄
03:41
it's less harmful than smoking.
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흑연보닀 베이핑이 덜 ν•΄λ‘­λ‹€κ³  λ―Ώκ³  베이핑을 μ„ νƒν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:44
The UK's National Health Service says that inhaling nicotine vapour
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영ꡭ의 κ΅­λ―Όκ±΄κ°•λ³΄ν—˜κ³΅λ‹¨μ€ μ „μžλ‹΄λ°°μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜€λŠ” λ‹ˆμ½”ν‹΄ 증기λ₯Ό ν‘μž…ν•˜λŠ” 것은
03:48
from e-cigarettes is substantially less harmful than smoking.
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흑연보닀 훨씬 덜 ν•΄λ‘­λ‹€κ³  λ°ν˜”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:52
This new study questions this.
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이 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” 이에 λŒ€ν•œ μ˜λ¬Έμ„ μ œκΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:55
And that's what our next headline is about.
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λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ 이에 λŒ€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:58
From the Daily Star.
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데일리 μŠ€νƒ€μ—μ„œ. 폭탄적인 연ꡬ
03:59
Deadly side of vaping revealed as bombshell study blows initial theory
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둜 인해 λ² μ΄ν•‘μ˜ 치λͺ…적인 츑면이 λ°ν˜€μ§€λ©΄μ„œ 초기 이둠이 λ¬΄λ„ˆμ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:04
out the water.
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.
04:06
And that headline, again from the Daily Star: Deadly side
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그리고 λ‹€μ‹œ Daily Starμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ μ΄λ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:10
of vaping revealed as bombshell study blows initial theory out the water.
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폭탄적인 연ꡬ가 초기 이둠을 λ¬΄λ„ˆλœ¨λ¦¬λ©΄μ„œ λ² μ΄ν•‘μ˜ 치λͺ…적인 츑면이 λ°ν˜€μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:16
So firstly, we can see that word bombshell used again in this headline
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첫째, 이 제λͺ©μ—μ„œλ„ 연ꡬλ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ ν­νƒ„μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어가 λ‹€μ‹œ μ‚¬μš©λœ 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:21
to describe the study.
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.
04:23
It says this study blows initial theory out
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이 μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” 초기 이둠을 훨씬 λ›°μ–΄λ„˜μ—ˆλ‹€κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:26
the water. Blow out the water is what we're talking about.
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. μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λ €λŠ” 것은 물을 λΆˆμ–΄λ‚΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:30
And it's a very interesting phrase.
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정말 ν₯미둜운 문ꡬ죠.
04:32
What does it mean, Beth?
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무슨 λœ»μ΄μ•Ό, 베슀?
04:33
Well, this is another expression that is dramatic and related to explosions.
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κΈ€μŽ„μš”, 이것 μ—­μ‹œ 극적인 ν‘œν˜„μ΄κ³  폭발과 관련이 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
04:39
So imagine a bomb hitting a boat.
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그럼 배에 폭탄이 λ–¨μ–΄μ§€λŠ” 것을 μƒμƒν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
04:42
The boat will be blown out the water - completely destroyed.
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λ°°λŠ” λ¬Ό λ°–μœΌλ‘œ λ‚ μ•„κ°€ μ™„μ „νžˆ 파괴될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:46
And we can use this literal meaning to help understand
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 문자적 의미λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ μ€μœ μ  의미λ₯Ό μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:50
the metaphorical meaning.
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.
04:51
Yes, so if you blow something out the water, you completely destroy or defeat it.
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λ„€, λ¬Όμ—μ„œ λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό λΆˆμ–΄λ‚΄λ©΄ , 그것을 μ™„μ „νžˆ νŒŒκ΄΄ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ΄κΈ°λŠ” κ±°μ£ .
04:56
The headline says this study blows initial theory out the water,
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제λͺ©μ— λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ 이 μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” 졜초 이둠을 λŒ€ν­ λ’€μ§‘μ—ˆλ‹€κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:00
And the initial theory they're referring to
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그리고 제λͺ©μ—μ„œ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•œ 졜초 이둠은
05:03
in the headline is that vaping is not as harmful as smoking.
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베이핑이 ν‘μ—°λ§ŒνΌ 해둭지 μ•Šλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:07
But this new study destroys this theory,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” 이런 이둠을 νŒŒκ΄΄ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:10
that's according to this headline,
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이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ— λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄, 이 이둠은 μ™„μ „νžˆ
05:11
it blows it out the water.
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ν‹€λ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:14
So how else can we use this phrase?
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그러면 이 문ꡬλ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μš©λ„λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμ„κΉŒ?
05:16
Well, imagine a court case.
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음, 법정 μ†Œμ†‘μ„ 상상해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
05:18
Maybe some new evidence shows that the defendant is obviously guilty.
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 증거가 피고인이 λͺ…λ°±νžˆ μœ μ£„μž„μ„ 보여쀄 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:23
So it blows his defence out of the water.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그의 λ°©μ–΄λ ₯은 μ™„μ „νžˆ λ¬΄λ„ˆμ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:26
He's going to be found guilty,
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κ·ΈλŠ” μœ μ£„ νŒκ²°μ„ 받을 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:28
or in sport, if you beat a record by a long way,
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μŠ€ν¬μΈ μ—μ„œ 기둝을 크게 κΉΌλ‹€λ©΄ , μ΄μ „μ˜ λˆ„κ΅¬λ³΄λ‹€
05:31
you've run a minute faster than anyone has before,
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1λΆ„ 더 빨리 달렸닀면 ,
05:34
you could say the previous record was blown out the water.
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이전 기둝은 κΉ¨μ‘Œλ‹€κ³  말할 수 있겠죠 .
05:39
We've had blow something out of the water, destroy something completely.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ¬Όμ†μ—μ„œ 무언가λ₯Ό 날렀버리기도 ν•˜κ³  , μ™„μ „νžˆ νŒŒκ΄΄ν•˜κΈ°λ„ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:44
For example, she jumped 30cm higher than anyone ever has.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λˆ„κ΅¬λ³΄λ‹€ 30cm 더 높이 μ ν”„ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:49
It blew the record out the water.
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그것은 기둝을 λŒ€ν­μ μœΌλ‘œ κΉ¨λœ¨λ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:55
This is Learning English from the News, our podcast about the news headlines.
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λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ— κ΄€ν•œ 우리의 팟캐슀트인 'λ‰΄μŠ€λ‘œ μ˜μ–΄ 배우기'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:59
Today we're discussing vaping.
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 베이핑에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ…Όμ˜ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:03
So far we've been talking about a study which will be published in March
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μ§€κΈˆκΉŒμ§€ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 3월에 λ°œν‘œλ 
06:07
and that is on adults vaping.
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μ„±μΈμ˜ 베이핑에 κ΄€ν•œ 연ꡬ에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기해 μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:09
But now a new UK research project is coming.
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그런데 이제 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 영ꡭ 연ꡬ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈκ°€ μ‹œμž‘λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:12
It will investigate long-term health effects of vaping on
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이 μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” μ²­μ†Œλ…„μ˜ 건강과 μ›°λΉ™ 에 λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” λ² μ΄ν•‘μ˜ μž₯기적인 건강 효과λ₯Ό 쑰사할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:16
young people's health and well-being. The research will track the health
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. 이 μ—°κ΅¬λŠ”
06:19
of 100,000 young people aged eight to 18 over ten years.
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10λ…„ λ™μ•ˆ 8~18μ„Έ μ²­μ†Œλ…„ 10만 λͺ…μ˜ 건강을 좔적할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:25
Last year, British National Health Service research found that a quarter
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μž‘λ…„μ— 영ꡭ ꡭ민건강 λ³΄ν—˜κ³΅λ‹¨ 연ꡬ에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄
06:28
of 11 to 15-year-olds have tried vaping and nearly one in ten vape often.
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11~15μ„Έμ˜ 4λΆ„μ˜ 1이 베이핑을 μ‹œλ„ν–ˆμœΌλ©°, 10λͺ… 쀑 거의 1λͺ…이 자주 베이핑을 ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:33
And there was a press release on this new study from the UK government.
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영ꡭ μ •λΆ€μ—μ„œλŠ” 이 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 연ꡬ에 λŒ€ν•œ λ³΄λ„μžλ£Œλ₯Ό λ°œν‘œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:38
So this is from gov.uk: 10-year study to shed light on youth vaping.
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이건 gov.ukμ—μ„œ 온 λ‚΄μš©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ²­μ†Œλ…„μ˜ 베이핑에 λŒ€ν•œ μ‘°λͺ…을 λΉ„μΆ”κΈ° μœ„ν•œ 10λ…„ 연ꡬ.
06:46
And that headline again from gov.uk.
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그리고 κ·Έ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ gov.ukμ—μ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:49
10-year study to shed light on youth vaping.
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10λ…„κ°„μ˜ 연ꡬλ₯Ό 톡해 μ²­μ†Œλ…„μ˜ 베이핑에 λŒ€ν•œ 관심을 λŒμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:53
So this headline is about another study,
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이 제λͺ©μ€ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 연ꡬ에 λŒ€ν•œ κ²ƒμ΄μ§€λ§Œ,
06:56
but this one is about vaping and young people.
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이 μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” 베이핑 κ³Ό μ²­μ†Œλ…„μ— λŒ€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:59
We're looking at the expression 'shed light on'.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '빛을 λΉ„μΆ”λ‹€'λΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:02
Now, shed is a word which has lots of meanings,
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이제, '빛을 λΏŒλ¦°λ‹€'λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬ 의미λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ,
07:05
but here it simply means put or throw light onto something
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ” λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 무언가에 빛을 λΉ„μΆ”κ±°λ‚˜ λ˜μ§„λ‹€λŠ” 의미이고
07:09
and shed light on something is a fixed metaphorical expression.
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, 무언가에 빛을 λΉ„μΆ˜λ‹€λŠ” 것은 κ³ μ •λœ μ€μœ μ  ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:14
Yeah, so literally,
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λ„€, 말 κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ,
07:15
if it's dark and you shine a light, then you can see what's in front of you.
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μ–΄λ‘μšΈ λ•Œ 빛을 λΉ„μΆ”λ©΄ μ•žμ— μžˆλŠ” 것을 λ³Ό 수 있죠.
07:20
Something is revealed by the light.
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빛에 μ˜ν•΄ λ­”κ°€κ°€ λ“œλŸ¬λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:22
And metaphorically, when you shed light
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그리고 μ€μœ μ μœΌλ‘œ λ§ν•΄μ„œ, 무언가에 빛을 λΉ„μΆœ λ•Œ
07:25
on something, it has that same sense of something being revealed.
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, 그것은 무엇인가가 λ°ν˜€μ§„λ‹€λŠ” λ™μΌν•œ 감각을 μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:29
Shedding light on something reveals new information.
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무엇인가에 빛을 λΉ„μΆ”λ©΄ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 정보가 λ“œλŸ¬λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:32
So in the headline, that new information that's being revealed is
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제λͺ©μ—μ„œ μ•Œ 수 μžˆλ“―μ΄, μ΄λ²ˆμ— 곡개된 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ •λ³΄λŠ”
07:36
on vaping and young people's health.
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베이핑과 μ²­μ†Œλ…„μ˜ 건강에 κ΄€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. '
07:39
Shed light on is used to talk about serious things.
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Shed light on'은 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ λ¬Έμ œμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄
07:42
So you'll hear it on the news, for example,
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λ‰΄μŠ€μ—μ„œ 이 ν‘œν˜„μ„ 듀을 수
07:44
and it's also used in academic writing.
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있고 ν•™μˆ μ  κΈ€μ“°κΈ°μ—μ„œλ„ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:46
Yes, so studies like this often shed light
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κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이런 μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” μ’…μ’…
07:50
on something because their whole purpose is to reveal new information.
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 정보λ₯Ό λ°ν˜€λ‚΄λŠ” 것이 λͺ©μ μ΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 무언가에 λŒ€ν•œ 빛을 λΉ„μΆ°μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:54
And if you want to learn more language from the news,
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λ‰΄μŠ€λ₯Ό 톡해 더 λ§Žμ€ μ–Έμ–΄λ₯Ό 배우고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄,
07:56
we shed light on headlines every week.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 맀주 λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:01
We've had shed light on - reveal information.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 빛을 λΉ„μ·„μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ - 정보λ₯Ό κ³΅κ°œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:05
For example, scientists hope the study will shed light
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, κ³Όν•™μžλ“€μ€ 이 연ꡬ가
08:08
on the origins of the virus.
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λ°”μ΄λŸ¬μŠ€μ˜ 기원을 λ°νžˆλŠ” 데 도움이 되기λ₯Ό 바라고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:11
And that's it for this episode of Learning English from the News.
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λ‰΄μŠ€λ‘œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” 이번 μ—ν”Όμ†Œλ“œλŠ” μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:15
We'll be back next week with another news story.
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λ‹€μŒ 주에도 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ‰΄μŠ€ 기사λ₯Ό 가지고 λŒμ•„μ˜€κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:18
If you've enjoyed this programme, try the worksheet on our website
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이 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ΄ λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“œμ…¨λ‹€λ©΄ 당사 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ˜ μ›Œν¬μ‹œνŠΈλ₯Ό 톡해
08:21
to test what you've learned. Visit bbclearningenglish.com.
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배운 λ‚΄μš©μ„ ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈν•΄ λ³΄μ„Έμš”. bbclearningenglish.com을 λ°©λ¬Έν•˜μ„Έμš”.
08:24
And don't forget to check us out on social media.
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그리고 μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄μ—μ„œ 우리λ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜λŠ” 것도 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” .
08:27
Just search BBC Learning English.
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BBC Learning Englishλ₯Ό 검색해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 이제
08:30
Bye for now. Goodbye.
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μ•ˆλ…•. μ•ˆλ…•νžˆ κ°€μ„Έμš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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