Fake News: Fact & Fiction - Episode 3: Information or disinformation?

96,819 views ใƒป 2020-08-23

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:06
Hello this is Fake News: Fact and Fiction
0
6800
2240
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, BBC Learning English์˜ Fake News: Fact and Fiction์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:09
from BBC Learning English. I'm Hugo and
1
9045
2135
. ์ €๋Š” ํœด๊ณ ์ด๊ณ 
00:11
I'm Sam. In the program today we'll hear
2
11190
2046
์ƒ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค์˜
00:13
from expert
3
13236
563
00:13
Samantha Bradshaw on the dangers of
4
13799
1838
์œ„ํ—˜์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ Samantha Bradshaw๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
00:15
fake news, and I'll be giving you some
5
15637
1943
00:17
information about information.
6
17580
2240
์ •๋ณด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”
00:19
We will also
7
19820
1000
00:20
hear a story about what
8
20820
1080
00:21
happened when fake
9
21900
1360
00:23
news was spread in a small town in
10
23260
1740
์˜ ํ•œ ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„์— ๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ํผ์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:25
Mexico. Now Sam how are you today? I'm
11
25016
2644
. ์ด์ œ ์ƒ˜ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ๋‚œ
00:27
fine thanks Hugo, how are you? I am very
12
27660
1910
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ํœด๊ณ  ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์–ด? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ
00:29
well and I'm looking forward to your
13
29570
1719
๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:31
vocabulary slot later. Okay, I am
14
31289
2875
๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜ ์Šฌ๋กฏ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž,
00:34
today going to be talking about the word
15
34164
3485
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:37
information. I can hardly wait. Yeah I
16
37649
2192
. ๋ชป ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๊ฒ ์–ด. ๋„ค,
00:39
think that might be fake sincerity there
17
39841
2308
๊ฐ€์งœ ์ง„์‹ฌ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ
00:42
- no honestly I'm really looking forward
18
42149
1666
์†”์งํžˆ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
00:43
to it - okay, okay well we'll see if you
19
43815
1665
์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:45
feel the same way afterwards. Here is
20
45480
1879
. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ •๋ณด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
00:47
everything you could ever want to know
21
47359
1930
์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:49
about the word information, maybe not
22
49289
2197
.
00:51
everything but as much as I could fit in.
23
51486
2434
์ „๋ถ€๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
What is information? Information is
24
58380
3159
์ •๋ณด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ •๋ณด๋Š”
01:01
knowledge, it's facts and details about a
25
61539
3701
์ง€์‹์ด๋ฉฐ ํŠน์ • ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค๊ณผ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:05
particular subject.
26
65250
1619
.
01:06
Grammatically information is an
27
66869
2641
๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ณด๋Š”
01:09
uncountable noun so we talk about bits
28
69510
3716
์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์ •๋ณด ์กฐ๊ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๋ณด ์กฐ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:13
of information or pieces of information
29
73226
3814
01:17
but not informations. Information has a
30
77040
3369
. Information์€
01:20
number of very closely related
31
80409
2591
๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋งŽ์€
01:23
grammatical variations - the verb to
32
83000
2975
๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์  ๋ณ€ํ˜•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. to
01:25
inform is quite formal and means to tell
33
85975
3305
inform ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜•์‹์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
01:29
someone something and the adjective
34
89280
2927
01:32
informative is used to describe
35
92207
2592
ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:34
information that is useful and
36
94799
2353
01:37
interesting. Information also appears in
37
97152
3138
. ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ
01:40
at least two initialisms I.T. - information
38
100290
5022
์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€์ž I.T. - ์ •๋ณด
01:45
technology and F.Y.I. - for your
39
105312
3737
๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ฐ F.Y.I. - ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜
01:49
information. Information comes from
40
109049
2618
์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ถœ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉฐ
01:51
sources and there are many different
41
111667
2693
01:54
sources of information including TV,
42
114360
2785
TV,
01:57
radio, newspapers, books, magazines, the
43
117145
3095
๋ผ๋””์˜ค, ์‹ ๋ฌธ, ์ฑ…, ์žก์ง€,
02:00
internet, social media, teachers, friends,
44
120240
2535
์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท, ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด, ๊ต์‚ฌ, ์นœ๊ตฌ,
02:02
colleagues, even overheard conversations
45
122775
2414
๋™๋ฃŒ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด
02:05
on the bus.
46
125189
829
๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด ์ถœ์ฒ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
In fact, wherever we turn there is
47
126018
2562
์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ด๋Ÿฐ์ €๋Ÿฐ
02:08
information of one kind or another and
48
128580
2910
์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
02:11
not all information is useful
49
131490
2220
๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ
02:13
or appropriate so it's definitely
50
133710
2858
02:16
possible to have too much information.
51
136568
3292
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
In fact that's a phrase
52
139860
1395
์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
02:21
we use when someone
53
141255
1167
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
02:22
tells us something that is very personal
54
142422
2328
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์‚ฌ์ ์ด๊ณ 
02:24
and makes us feel a little uncomfortable.
55
144750
2490
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
You haven't changed your underpants in a
56
147240
2430
์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ํŒฌํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
02:29
week?! Oh too much information. Too
57
149670
3015
?! ์˜ค ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด
02:32
much information is another
58
152685
2325
๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
02:35
initialism - T.M.I. When thinking about
59
155010
3640
์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - T.M.I. ๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ
02:38
fake news we should be aware that
60
158650
3080
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
02:41
information isn't always true and not
61
161730
2498
์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ
02:44
all sources of information are reliable
62
164228
2632
๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด ์ถœ์ฒ˜๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:46
or accurate. We need to be on the lookout
63
166860
3585
์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
for disinformation which is false
64
170445
2885
02:53
information deliberately spread and
65
173330
3402
์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ํฌ๋œ ํ—ˆ์œ„ ์ •๋ณด์ธ ํ—ˆ์œ„ ์ •๋ณด์™€
02:56
misinformation which is false
66
176732
2818
02:59
information that is accidentally spread
67
179550
2802
์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ์œ ํฌ๋œ ํ—ˆ์œ„ ์ •๋ณด์ธ ํ—ˆ์œ„ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
though to be honest these expressions
68
182352
2658
์ด
03:05
are both commonly used for the same
69
185010
2725
๋‘ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
03:07
thing - fake news. I hope that wasn't T.M.I.
70
187735
3425
๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. T.M.I๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜ ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
now F.Y.I. it's back to the studio.
71
191160
3660
์ด์ œ F.Y.I. ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
Thanks, that was very informative. Ah
72
197300
1983
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„
03:19
Hugo you're very
73
199283
857
ํœด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„์ฃผ
03:20
good. I try my best. But now our theme of
74
200180
2744
์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š”
03:22
the day is the possible dangers of
75
202924
2276
03:25
sharing fake news. To give us an overview
76
205200
1878
๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค ๊ณต์œ ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
03:27
we're going to hear from Samantha
77
207078
1512
03:28
Bradshaw from Oxford University. She's a
78
208590
2293
Oxford University์˜ Samantha Bradshaw๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ฅ์Šคํผ๋“œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ์—์„œ
03:30
researcher in fake news and
79
210883
1547
๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค์™€
03:32
disinformation at
80
212440
1249
ํ—ˆ์œ„ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:33
the Oxford Internet Institute.
81
213689
2111
.
03:41
Fake news can have real human
82
221040
1880
๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค๋Š”
03:43
consequences when it spreads from the
83
223080
2960
03:46
online world to the offline world
84
226040
2640
03:48
particularly because of the speed at
85
228709
3181
ํŠนํžˆ
03:51
which this disinformation can spread.
86
231890
3270
์ด ํ—ˆ์œ„ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ์†๋„ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์˜คํ”„๋ผ์ธ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋กœ ํ™•์‚ฐ๋  ๋•Œ ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
Often unlike in the past where there are
87
235160
3301
์ข…์ข… ๋Œ€์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜
03:58
many checks to the information that was
88
238461
3219
์ •๋ณด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ
04:01
being put out to the public there aren't
89
241680
2512
04:04
as many checks with
90
244192
500
04:04
social media and viral
91
244692
2138
04:06
stories containing fake news or other
92
246830
2906
๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
04:09
forms of disinformation have real-life
93
249736
2984
ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํ—ˆ์œ„ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๋ฐ ์ž…์†Œ๋ฌธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ค์ œ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:12
consequences for people. For example, if
94
252720
3302
. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
04:16
we look at India or Mexico
95
256022
2147
์ธ๋„๋‚˜ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์—์„œ๋Š”
04:18
disinformation and fake news have led to
96
258169
3441
ํ—ˆ์œ„ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
04:21
people actually being killed. If we look
97
261610
3440
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฃฝ์ž„์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
at the medical world with vaccines, a lot
98
265050
3010
๋ฐฑ์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฑ์‹ 
04:28
of the anti-vacs movement
99
268060
2000
๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์šด๋™
04:30
narratives and the
100
270060
1920
์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์™€
04:31
fake news about vaccinating children
101
271980
2780
์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์ ‘์ข…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
04:34
have caused real-life children not to
102
274760
2100
์‹ค์ œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ
04:36
get vaccinated and then die of sickness
103
276870
2681
์ ‘์ข…์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
04:39
later. So there are real consequences to
104
279551
2749
๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
04:42
fake news and to these rumors that
105
282300
2394
๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค์™€
04:44
spread online.
106
284700
980
์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์— ํผ์ง€๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฌธ์—๋Š” ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
So Samantha was talking a
107
289640
1500
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Samantha๋Š”
04:51
lot about consequences there. Yes some
108
291140
1580
๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ,
04:52
tragic consequences in that case. So
109
292720
2160
์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋น„๊ทน์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
04:54
consequences are the result of things
110
294900
2405
๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:57
that happen or in the case of
111
297305
1885
04:59
vaccinations don't happen and the result
112
299190
2325
์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์ ‘์ข…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š”
05:01
is usually bad. Yeah and she mentioned a
113
301515
2325
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
05:03
story in Mexico when people were killed
114
303840
2040
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ๋งํ•œ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
as a result of fake news and I remember
115
305880
2040
05:07
that because we covered that story here
116
307920
1940
์—ฌ๊ธฐ BBC์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:09
at the BBC. I tracked down one of the
117
309860
1840
.
05:11
producers who worked on the story, Reha
118
311700
3229
๋ ˆํ•˜๊ฐ€
05:14
Kansara, to find out more of the details
119
314929
3311
05:22
Reha you covered a tragic
120
322120
1605
๋น„๊ทน์  ์ธ
05:23
story and that
121
323725
899
์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ทจ์žฌํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
05:24
was because of fake news.
122
324624
1600
๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
Tell us about that.
123
326224
1216
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:27
So this is the story about two men who
124
327449
2559
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€ ์ผ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ดํ•ด๋‹นํ•œ ๋‘ ๋‚จ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:30
were murdered for something that they
125
330008
2492
05:32
didn't do. These two men, they were going
126
332500
2819
. ์ด ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
05:35
back home, they stopped over by a school
127
335319
2751
์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ์ž ์‹œ ์‰ฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•™๊ต์— ๋“ค๋ €๋‹ค
05:38
to take a break.
128
338070
2150
.
05:40
They had loud music on and were resting
129
340220
1580
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ์Œ์•…์„ ํ‹€๊ณ 
05:41
in their car but someone at the school
130
341800
2781
์ฐจ์—์„œ ์‰ฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ํ•™๊ต์˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
05:44
got suspicious and so
131
344581
1580
์ˆ˜์ƒํ•ด
05:46
they called the police.
132
346161
1628
๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ์‹ ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
As soon as the police arrested them not
133
347789
2621
๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ฒดํฌํ•˜์ž๋งˆ์ž
05:50
for you know not for anything but just
134
350410
2165
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
05:52
finding you know beer bottles, empty beer
135
352575
2335
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งฅ์ฃผ๋ณ‘,
05:54
bottles in that car. People came, saw
136
354910
2175
๊ทธ ์ฐจ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋นˆ ๋งฅ์ฃผ๋ณ‘์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์™€์„œ ํ•™๊ต
05:57
everything that was happening outside
137
357085
2174
๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  Whatsapp์—์„œ
05:59
the school and started spreading fake
138
359259
2097
๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:01
news on Whatsapp.
139
361356
1017
.
06:02
The rumor that essentially
140
362373
1476
๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ
06:03
spread was that they were two men who
141
363849
2694
ํผ์ง„ ์†Œ๋ฌธ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋‚ฉ์น˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•™๊ต ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์•„๋™ ๋‚ฉ์น˜๋ฒ”์ด์—ˆ๊ณ 
06:06
were child kidnappers who were waiting
142
366543
2767
06:09
outside of school to abduct children and
143
369310
2715
06:12
that obviously caused a frenzy on social
144
372025
2715
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด, Whatsapp์—์„œ ์—ด๊ด‘์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ๊ณ 
06:14
media, on Whatsapp, and that turned into
145
374740
2400
06:17
something bigger
146
377140
1017
06:18
when they were arrested.
147
378157
1442
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฒดํฌ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋” ํฐ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
because this went from Whatsapp to
148
379599
2465
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ Whatsapp์—์„œ Facebook์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ๊ฐ”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
06:22
Facebook, gathered on Facebook to call
149
382064
2756
Facebook์— ๋ชจ์—ฌ
06:24
out on people to come outside of the
150
384820
2796
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์™€
06:27
police station and basically take the
151
387616
2874
๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
06:30
law into their own hands. They were
152
390490
1775
๋ฒ•์„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด‰๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
06:32
dragged from the police station to a
153
392265
1825
๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ ค๊ฐ€
06:34
town hall, doused in petrol and then lit
154
394090
2649
ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
06:36
on fire. Lynchings are not a new thing but
155
396739
2781
๋ถˆ์„ ๋ถ™์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ์นญ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
06:39
what is new is the way that this whole
156
399520
2428
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“ 
06:41
thing was filmed on Facebook. It really
157
401948
2492
๊ฒƒ์ด Facebook์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜๋œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ Whatsapp
06:44
shows the danger because it went from
158
404440
2309
์—์„œ Facebook์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ”๊ณ 
06:46
Whatsapp to Facebook and then it was a
159
406749
2371
06:49
very small town in Mexico so in a matter
160
409120
3554
๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์˜ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ช‡
06:52
of hours everybody was talking about it
161
412674
3465
์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋งŒ์— ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ทจ์žฌํ• 
06:56
and what struck you the most when
162
416139
1953
๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ์ƒ ๊นŠ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
06:58
covering the story? The fact that people
163
418092
2368
?
07:00
so easily believed things without you
164
420460
2445
07:02
know fact-checking or double sourcing
165
422905
2444
์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ™•์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์ค‘ ์†Œ์‹ฑ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค
07:05
things. It has grave consequences and
166
425349
3287
. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
07:08
this was one of them. Has there been any
167
428636
3554
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
07:12
change in terms of I don't know
168
432190
2528
07:14
legislation in Mexico like public
169
434718
2691
๋Œ€์ค‘์˜
07:17
perception even like public behavior
170
437409
1865
ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ์ธ์‹๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”์˜ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
07:19
when when they said something that is
171
439274
1916
07:21
not true? There are people talking about
172
441190
4670
? ํŠนํžˆ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ •๋ณด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
misinformation more particularly over
173
446190
2731
07:28
here disinformation - the fact that people
174
448921
3099
ํ—ˆ์œ„ ์ •๋ณด - ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
07:32
can turn lies into actual news
175
452020
1745
๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ์‹ค์ œ ๋‰ด์Šค๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค
07:33
and this is something that Mexico is
176
453765
2095
๊ณผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”๊ฐ€
07:35
dealing with not just with lynchings but
177
455860
2613
๋ฆฐ์นญ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
07:38
also with elections and just in general
178
458473
2547
์„ ๊ฑฐ์™€
07:41
fake news in the country and so you have
179
461020
3251
๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
platforms like Lo Que Sigue that is the you
180
464271
3169
Lo Que Sigue์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์€
07:47
know that has had to come about just to
181
467440
2604
07:50
combat fake news in the country.
182
470044
2136
๊ตญ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚œ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
Reha, thank you very much indeed.
183
472180
1520
๋ ˆํ•˜, ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
Thank you.
184
473700
500
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
A terrible story Sam. Yeah
185
476560
1320
๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ โ€‹โ€‹์ƒ˜. ๋„ค
07:57
really really tragic. Yeah and we know
186
477880
1666
์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ๋น„๊ทน์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ,
07:59
this has happened not just in Mexico but
187
479546
1754
๋ฉ•์‹œ์ฝ”๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
08:01
also in other countries as well like in
188
481300
1950
08:03
India and Myanmar.
189
483250
900
์ธ๋„์™€ ๋ฏธ์–€๋งˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
Yeah it just goes to show that we have
190
484150
1950
์˜ˆ, ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ• 
08:06
to be really really careful when we're
191
486100
1950
๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:08
sharing information online. Most of us
192
488050
2309
. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
08:10
only share cute cat videos probably but
193
490359
2370
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋งŒ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณต์œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์‹ญ๊ณผ
08:12
there are consequences to things like
194
492729
2434
๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:15
gossip that are shared. It seems a little
195
495163
2697
. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋น„๊ทน์ ์ธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ›„์—
08:17
bit insensitive to talk about vocabulary
196
497860
2169
์–ดํœ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‘”๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ
08:20
after such a tragic story but Reha did
197
500029
2061
Reha๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ
08:22
use a really interesting journalistic
198
502090
2353
์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ €๋„๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜
08:24
term there. So could you explain to us
199
504443
2417
์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:26
what double-sourcing means. So it is
200
506860
2476
์ด์ค‘ ์†Œ์‹ฑ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
08:29
making sure that you have two
201
509336
1994
08:31
independent sources confirm the same
202
511330
2456
๋™์ผํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธ
08:33
information but you also have to make
203
513786
2524
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
08:36
sure that these sources are not
204
516310
1995
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์†Œ์Šค ์ž์ฒด๋ฅผ
08:38
confirming you know the news using the
205
518305
2445
์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:40
same source themselves.
206
520750
1479
.
08:42
Now if you are an
207
522229
1401
์ด์ œ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€
08:43
avid news consumer
208
523630
1630
์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ๋‰ด์Šค ์†Œ๋น„์ž
08:45
and want some advice
209
525260
500
08:45
on what you consider before you share
210
525760
1977
์ด๊ณ 
08:47
anything on social media here's Reha
211
527737
1923
์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กฐ์–ธ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ Reha๊ฐ€
08:49
again with her top tip.
212
529660
1780
๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ํŒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ผ์Šคํ†ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๋Š”
08:54
The best tip that
213
534200
1026
08:55
I can give people who
214
535226
500
08:55
are consuming news
215
535726
1914
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํŒ์€
08:57
non-stop is that you need to if you see
216
537680
2930
09:00
something you need to find a way to
217
540610
2630
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:03
verify it. That means if you see
218
543279
2184
. ์ฆ‰,
09:05
something in the news check another
219
545463
2316
๋‰ด์Šค์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:07
media organisation's
220
547779
1171
09:08
coverage of that news
221
548950
1437
ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๋ณด๋„๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ
09:10
to see whether they are following the
222
550387
1892
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
09:12
same line. If you see something on
223
552279
1663
๊ฐ™์€ ๋…ธ์„ ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:13
Whatsapp that isn't news but people are
224
553942
1908
Whatsapp์—์„œ ๋‰ด์Šค๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
09:15
spreading question why they're spreading
225
555850
2645
์™œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํผ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
09:18
it - what's their agenda? You know if there
226
558495
2844
- ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์˜์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‰ด์Šค ์ถœ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„
09:21
is something involved in it that shows
227
561339
2029
๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ด€๋ จ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ 
09:23
that it could have a reliable source of
228
563368
2082
09:25
news then go to that source and find out
229
565450
2407
๊ทธ ์ถœ์ฒ˜๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ
09:27
what's happening.
230
567857
1023
๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
09:31
Well it's a great tip there, not just for
231
571040
2202
09:33
journalists but for everybody. It's very
232
573242
2148
์–ธ๋ก ์ธ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
important to verify before sharing.
233
575390
1954
๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
Absolutely and to verify simply means
234
577344
2066
Absolutely and verify๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ
09:39
to check that something is true. Okay
235
579410
2308
์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž,
09:41
well almost done for today
236
581718
1622
09:43
before we go Sam reminders of today's
237
583340
1809
์ƒ˜์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:45
key vocabulary. Of course,
238
585149
1301
. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
09:46
very happy to. So
239
586450
850
๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
09:47
today I was talking about different
240
587300
2288
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š”
09:49
forms of the word information.
241
589588
1962
์ •๋ณด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:51
Information itself is an uncountable
242
591550
2914
์ •๋ณด ์ž์ฒด๋Š” ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”
09:54
noun and when it comes to fake news you
243
594464
3156
๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์งœ ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์งœ ์ •๋ณด์ธ ํ—ˆ์œ„ ์ •๋ณด์—
09:57
can talk about disinformation which is
244
597620
2685
๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜
10:00
deliberately fake information and then
245
600305
2685
์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
10:02
there's also misinformation which is
246
602990
2554
10:05
accidentally fake information. So for
247
605544
2486
์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ฐ€์งœ ์ •๋ณด์ธ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ •๋ณด๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
example if you're sharing something that
248
608030
1910
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฐ€์งœ์ธ ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๋Š”
10:09
you didn't know was fake that's
249
609940
1480
10:11
misinformation but you might hear
250
611420
2365
์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ •๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ
10:13
misinformation and disinformation being
251
613785
2795
์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€
10:16
used interchangeably. The adjective for
252
616580
2458
๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:19
something that is interesting and useful
253
619038
2522
ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š”
10:21
is informative. In the programme we also
254
621560
2940
์œ ์ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
10:24
talked about the
255
624500
500
10:25
word consequences which
256
625000
2440
10:27
are the negative results of something
257
627440
2178
์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
10:29
and we also heard
258
629618
500
10:30
the word double- sourcing
259
630118
1972
10:32
which is checking a news story
260
632090
2359
10:34
is true by seeing if two independent
261
634449
2831
๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ
10:37
sources are reporting the same thing and
262
637280
2460
์ถœ์ฒ˜๊ฐ€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€,
10:39
if you do that you may be able to verify
263
639740
2460
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‰ด์Šค ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ค‘ ์†Œ์‹ฑ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
10:42
the story and you may be able to confirm
264
642200
2844
๊ทธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
10:45
that it is indeed true. Thank you Sam and
265
645044
2916
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฐธ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Sam์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:47
that's all from us today.
266
647960
2000
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
Share safely, good bye, bye.
267
649960
2240
์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์•ˆ๋…•, ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7