Having acne โฒ๏ธ 6 Minute English

10,690 views ใƒป 2024-11-07

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:08
Hello, this is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. BBC Learning English์˜ 6๋ถ„์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
I'm Neil. And I'm Beth.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹์ด์—์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๋ฒ ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
As a society we're obsessed with our skin.
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์‚ฌํšŒ๋กœ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
But the pursuit of perfect skin can make life difficult
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:19
for people who struggle with skin conditions.
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00:22
Spots, zits or pimples.
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๋ฐ˜์ , zits ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„. ์–ผ๊ตด๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š”
00:25
There are many names for the red inflamed marks which appear
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๋ถ‰์€ ์—ผ์ฆ ์ž๊ตญ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
00:29
on the face and neck, but the medical term is acne.
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์˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
Acne is a skin condition which can affect anyone.
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์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
It often happens between the ages of 14 and 19,
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์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ 14~19์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ฐœ์ƒ
00:39
but can continue into adulthood.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„ฑ์ธ์ด ๋˜์–ด๋„ ๊ณ„์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
There are many types of acne,
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์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์—๋Š”
00:43
from blackheads and whiteheads to more severe forms of cysts and scarring.
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๋ธ”๋ž™ํ—ค๋“œ์™€ ํ™”์ดํŠธํ—ค๋“œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋‚ญ์ข…๊ณผ ํ‰ํ„ฐ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
But whatever the type of acne, looking different from others
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์ด๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
00:51
can be emotionally damaging, especially during the teenage years
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์ •์„œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ
00:55
when our self-image and physical appearance are changing.
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์ž์•„์ƒ ๊ณผ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ์™ธ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” 10๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
In this programme, we'll be hearing from a skin doctor,
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์ด๋ฒˆ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜, ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:02
or dermatologist, who suffered acne herself.
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01:06
And as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary too.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
But first, I have a question for you, Beth.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ €, ๋ฒ ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
Mild or moderate acne is very common in teenagers and young adults,
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๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„์˜ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ 10๋Œ€์™€ ์ Š์€ ์„ฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
so according to the UK's National Health Service,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ๋ณด๊ฑด ์„œ๋น„์Šค(National Health Service)์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด
01:21
what proportion of people aged 11 to 30 experienced some amount of acne?
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11์„ธ์—์„œ 30์„ธ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„์˜ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:27
Is it A. 75%, B. 85% or C. 95%?
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A. 75%, B. 85%, C. 95%์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
01:34
Oh, I'm going to guess that it is C. 95%. OK, Beth, we'll find out
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์•„, C.95%๋ผ๊ณ  ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, Beth.
01:41
if that's the correct answer at the end of the programme.
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ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
Doctor Sharon Crichlow is a dermatologist originally from Barbados.
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Sharon Crichlow ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” ์›๋ž˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฒ ์ด๋„์Šค ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
As someone who grew up with acne,
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์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์„ ์•ˆ๊ณ  ์ž๋ž€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์ด
01:51
she understands the impact it can have on a person's mental health,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
as she explains here to BBC World Service programme, The Conversation.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ BBC World Service ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ธ The Conversation์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
Well, we know for sure that it does tend to arise from puberty onwards.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ ์ดํ›„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
So the biggest cohort of patients is in the teenage age group.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ™˜์ž ์ง‘๋‹จ์€ 10๋Œ€ ์—ฐ๋ น์ธต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
However, a proportion of patients up to 20 or so percent,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ 20% ์ •๋„์˜ ํ™˜์ž ๋น„์œจ์€
02:15
certainly in females, it will persist well into the 30s, 40s โ€“ much longer
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 30๋Œ€, 40๋Œ€๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
02:20
than people often give it credit for.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ”ํžˆ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
And we also know that it has a huge psychological impact,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
so even mild to moderate acne,
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๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ •๋„์—์„œ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„์˜ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์ด๋ผ๋„ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•œ
02:28
because it affects teenagers who are quite emotionally vulnerable,
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์‹ญ๋Œ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ 
02:33
it affects their friendships, their peer groups,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์šฐ์ •๊ณผ ๋˜๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ธฐ
02:36
and so it should never really be trivialised.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ํ•˜์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
Acne tends to start during puberty,
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์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
02:43
the stage in people's lives when they develop from a child into an adult
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์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—์„œ ์„ฑ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ธ ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:48
because of changes in their body.
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. ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ
02:50
Hormones such as testosterone, which are released into the body
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์ฒด๋‚ด๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ํ…Œ์Šคํ† ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€
02:54
during puberty, often cause acne to appear.
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์ข…์ข… ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
Of course, puberty involves emotional as well as physical changes.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ •์„œ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
Acne can be harder to live with for someone who is emotionally vulnerable,
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์ •์„œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ,
03:06
meaning someone who gets their feelings hurt easily.
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์ฆ‰ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์ด ๋” ๊ฒฌ๋””๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
Acne affects your confidence and how you interact with the world,
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์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ๊ณผ ์„ธ์ƒ๊ณผ์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋ฏ€๋กœ,
03:14
so it shouldn't be trivialised or made to seem less important
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์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์„ ํ•˜์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:18
than it really is.
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03:19
At times, most teenagers are self-conscious about their looks,
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์˜์‹์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
03:23
and having acne adds to social pressure.
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์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์••๋ ฅ์ด ๊ฐ€์ค‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
Acne is largely genetic, and the buildup of oil and bacteria
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์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ์œ ์ „์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๋ชจ๊ณต์— ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ถ•์ ๋˜์–ด
03:31
in the pores of the skin, which causes spots,
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๋ฐ˜์ ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
03:34
is due to hormones, which are completely natural.
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
Here's doctor Sharon Crichlow again,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜์‚ฌ Sharon Crichlow๊ฐ€
03:39
telling BBC World Service programme The Conversation
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BBC World Service ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ธ The Conversation์—์„œ
03:42
how her own experience with acne led her to help others with the same problem.
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์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋„์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
I didn't have the luxury
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ
03:50
of being able to see a dermatologist when I was younger.
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:53
My family simply couldn't afford it, so I had to get through it as best I could.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
And you just, you know, tried everything over the counter, etc..
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นด์šดํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
Um, and I just felt if I could help people with something that has been
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š”
04:07
such a bane of my life and having that inside experience as well.
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์ œ ์ธ์ƒ์— ํฐ ๊ณจ์นซ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์˜€๋˜ ์ผ๊ณผ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
So I would often tell my patients pretty much anything I recommend to them.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํ™˜์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
I've tried it myself.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
I can tell them it works.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
Growing up, Doctor Crichlow didn't have anyone to help her get through acne.
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์ž๋ผ๋ฉด์„œ Crichlow ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
If you get through something, you manage to survive
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด๋ฉด
04:28
a difficult experience or challenging period of life.
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ์ด๋‚˜ ํž˜๋“  ์‚ถ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:32
Instead, she got whatever medicine she could buy
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๋Œ€์‹ , ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์•ฝ๊ตญ์—์„œ
04:35
without a doctor's prescription, known as over-the-counter medicines,
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์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ์—†์ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•ฝ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:39
from her local pharmacy.
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.
04:41
Doctor Crichlow calls acne the bane of my life,
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Crichlow ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์„ ๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ๊ณจ์นซ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ, ์ฆ‰
04:45
an idiom meaning the cause of unhappiness or misfortune.
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๋ถˆํ–‰์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์šด์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
But as she grew older and her acne improved,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์ด ํ˜ธ์ „๋˜๋ฉด์„œ
04:52
she used her experience to support her patients in the UK.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž๋“ค์„ ์ง€์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
For most people, acne stops as they grow older,
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
but remember, it's completely natural and you're not alone.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ˜„์ƒ ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜ผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:03
Which reminds me of my question, Beth...
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์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋„ค์š”, ๋ฒ ์Šค...
05:05
What proportion of 11 to 30 year olds get acne to some extent?
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11~30์„ธ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋น„์œจ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?
05:10
You said it was 95%, which was the correct answer!
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95%๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ •๋‹ต์ด์—์š”!
05:15
OK, let's recap the vocabulary we've learned
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์ž,
05:18
starting with puberty,
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05:19
the stage of life when a person changes from a child to an adult.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„์ด์—์„œ ์–ด๋ฅธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ธ ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:24
Someone who is emotionally vulnerable has their feelings
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์ •์„œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •
05:27
and emotions easily hurt.
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๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
The verb to trivialise means to make something seem less important
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trivialize๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:33
than it really is.
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.
05:35
If you get through it,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๋ฉด
05:36
you manage to survive a difficult experience or period of life.
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
Over-the-counter medicines can be bought in a shop
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์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ์€
05:43
without a doctor's prescription.
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์˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฐฉ ์—†์ด ์ƒ์ ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
And finally, the idiom the bane of my life refers
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, the bane of my life๋ผ๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š”
05:49
to a source of persistent unhappiness or misfortune.
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์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋ถˆํ–‰ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํ–‰์˜ ๊ทผ์›์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
Once again, our six minutes are up,
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ 6๋ถ„์ด ์ง€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
but remember to join us again next time for more trending topics
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๋‹ค์Œ๋ฒˆ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ 6 Minute English์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์ฃผ์ œ
05:59
and useful vocabulary here at 6 Minute English.
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์™€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” .
06:02
Goodbye for now. Bye.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•. ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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