The Vocabulary Show: At the doctor's πŸ‘©β€βš•οΈπŸ©ΊπŸ’‰πŸ’Šβš•οΈ Learn 26 English words and phrases in 10 minutes! πŸͺ

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2024-08-20 ・ BBC Learning English


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The Vocabulary Show: At the doctor's πŸ‘©β€βš•οΈπŸ©ΊπŸ’‰πŸ’Šβš•οΈ Learn 26 English words and phrases in 10 minutes! πŸͺ

36,209 views ・ 2024-08-20

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Are you sick and tired
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00:01
of not being able to confidently and comfortably express yourself?
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μžμ‹ κ° 있고 νŽΈμ•ˆν•˜κ²Œ μžμ‹ μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•  수 μ—†μ–΄μ„œ μ§€μΉ˜μ…¨λ‚˜μš”?
00:05
Then stick around, because these words, phrases and expressions
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그럼 계속 μ½μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 이 단어, 문ꡬ, ν‘œν˜„μ€
00:09
are exactly what the doctor ordered.
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μ •ν™•νžˆ μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μ²˜λ°©ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:15
I'm Dylan, this is BBC Learning English,
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μ €λŠ” Dylanμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°λŠ” BBC Learning Englishμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:18
and let us give your English vocabulary a shot in the arm
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00:21
as we teach you the vocabulary of going to the doctor's surgery,
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μ˜μ‚¬ μ§„λ£Œμ‹€μ— κ°€λŠ” 방법,
00:25
describing your symptoms,
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증상 μ„€λͺ…,
00:27
understanding your diagnosis and treatment plan,
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진단 및 치료 κ³„νš 이해
00:30
as well as picking up your medicine from the pharmacy.
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와 같은 μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό κ°€λ₯΄μ³ μ˜μ–΄ μ–΄νœ˜λ ₯을 ν‚€μš°λŠ” 데 도움을 λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•½κ΅­μ—μ„œ 약을 κ°€μ Έκ°€μ„Έμš” .
00:33
In fact, you'll have all the words, phrases and expressions you need
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사싀, λ‹€μŒμ— 기뢄이 λ‚˜μ  λ•Œ ν•„μš”ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  단어, ꡬ문, ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ•Œκ²Œ 될 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:37
for the next time you are feeling under the weather.
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. '
00:44
If you are 'under the weather', you feel a little bit sick.
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λͺΈμ΄ 쒋지 μ•Šλ‹€'λŠ” 것은 λͺΈμ΄ μ•½κ°„ μ•„ν”„λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:47
Maybe you have a headache, maybe a little bit of a bad stomach,
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머리가 μ•„ν”„κ±°λ‚˜, λ°°κ°€ μ•½κ°„ μ•„ν”ˆ 것 같은데, μ»¨λ””μ…˜μ΄
00:51
but you are not feeling 100%.
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100% 쒋지 μ•Šμ€ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
00:54
We can use 'under the weather' with 'to be',
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'under the weather'λŠ” 'to be'와 ν•¨κ»˜ μ“Έ 수 μžˆλŠ”λ°,
00:57
so that means using 'is' or 'are'.
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μ΄λŠ” 'is'λ‚˜ 'are'λ₯Ό μ“΄λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:59
For example: 'Josh is under the weather at the moment.'
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄: 'μ‘°μ‰¬λŠ” μ§€κΈˆ 기뢄이 λ‚˜λΉ μš”.'
01:02
Or we can say that someone 'feels under the weather'.
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ν˜Ήμ€ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 'λͺΈμ΄ 쒋지 μ•Šλ‹€'κ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
In the UK, if you are feeling a little bit under the weather,
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μ˜κ΅­μ—μ„œλŠ” 기뢄이 μ’€ λ‚˜μ  λ•Œ
01:11
the first place you would go is the doctor's surgery.
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κ°€μž₯ λ¨Όμ € κ°€λŠ” 곳은 λ³‘μ›μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
This is where doctors see and treat patients
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이곳은 μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ ν™˜μžλ₯Ό μ§„μ°°ν•˜κ³ 
01:17
for routine or everyday health problems, sicknesses, illnesses, ailments.
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일상적인 건강 문제, μ§ˆλ³‘, μ§ˆν™˜, 증상에 λŒ€ν•΄ μΉ˜λ£Œν•˜λŠ” κ³³μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:23
If you are sick, but you don't need urgent medical attention,
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μ•„ν”Œ λ•ŒλŠ” κΈ΄κΈ‰ν•œ μΉ˜λ£Œκ°€ ν•„μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ ,
01:27
then this is the first place you would go.
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κ°€μž₯ λ¨Όμ € κ°€μ•Ό ν•  곳은 μ—¬κΈ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:32
Now, I know this will drive some of you crazy,
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κΈ€μŽ„μš”, μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ 쀑 μΌλΆ€λŠ” λ―ΈμΉ  것 κ°™κ² μ§€λ§Œ,
01:35
but this is not where we go for urgent medical operations.
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μ—¬κΈ°λŠ” κΈ΄κΈ‰ 의료 μˆ˜μˆ μ„ ν•  곳이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:40
This is not where surgery happens.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ” μˆ˜μˆ μ„ ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
I know, I know that English can be a little bit troublesome in this way,
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μ•Œμ•„μš”, μ˜μ–΄κ°€ 이런 λ©΄μ—μ„œλŠ” 쑰금 μ–΄λ €μšΈ 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 건 μ•Œμ•„μš”.
01:47
but the doctor's surgery is not for surgery,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 병원 μ§„λ£ŒλŠ” μˆ˜μˆ μ„ μœ„ν•œ 곳이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ,
01:50
it is for routine, everyday health appointments.
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일상적이고 정기적인 건강 검진을 μœ„ν•œ κ³³μ΄μ—μš”.
01:54
Very commonly, you will hear this called as your 'GP's surgery'
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맀우 ν”ν•˜κ²Œ, μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ 이곳을 'GP μ§„λ£Œμ†Œ'
01:58
or possibly just your 'GP's'.
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λ˜λŠ” κ·Έλƒ₯ 'GP'라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” κ±Έ 듀을 수 μžˆμ„ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
'GP' is an abbreviation meaning 'general practitioner'
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'GP'λŠ” '일반 μ˜μ‚¬'λ₯Ό λœ»ν•˜λŠ” μ•½μ–΄λ‘œ,
02:07
and this is what, in the UK, we call your local or family doctor.
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μ˜κ΅­μ—μ„œλŠ” 지역 μ˜μ‚¬λ‚˜ κ°€μ • μ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:12
When you enter the GP's office,
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일반의(GP)의 사무싀에 듀어갔을 λ•Œ,
02:14
the first person who will greet you will likely be the receptionist.
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κ°€μž₯ λ¨Όμ € 당신을 λ§žμ΄ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μ ‘μˆ˜μ›μΌ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:18
This is the person who greets patients or visitors.
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ν™˜μžλ‚˜ 방문객을 λ§žμ΄ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:21
They will take your details, some of your symptoms,
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μ˜μ‚¬λŠ” κ·€ν•˜μ˜ μ„ΈλΆ€ 정보와 λͺ‡ 가지 증상을 μˆ˜μ§‘ν•˜κ³ ,
02:24
and they will arrange your appointment with the doctor.
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μ˜μ‚¬μ™€μ˜ 약속을 μ •ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:27
The receptionist might ask you to take a seat and wait for a little while
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μ ‘μˆ˜μ›μ€ ν™˜μžμ—κ²Œ μžλ¦¬μ— 앉아 μž μ‹œ κΈ°λ‹€λ € 달라고 μš”μ²­ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλŠ”λ°,
02:31
and what do we call this area where patients wait for their appointments?
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ν™˜μžκ°€ μ§„λ£Œ μ˜ˆμ•½μ„ κΈ°λ‹€λ¦¬λŠ” 이 ꡬ역을 무엇이라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λ‚˜μš”?
02:36
Yes, we call it the 'waiting room'.
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λ„€, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그곳을 'λŒ€κΈ°μ‹€'이라고 λΆ€λ₯΄μ£ .
02:39
But, hopefully, you don't spend too much time in the waiting room
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό λ§Œλ‚  μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 되기 μ „κΉŒμ§€ λŒ€κΈ°μ‹€μ—μ„œ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ€ μ‹œκ°„μ„ 보내지 λ§ˆμ‹œκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€
02:42
before it is time to see your doctor.
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.
02:46
The doctor, or GP, will invite you in and the first thing they will likely ask you
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μ˜μ‚¬λ‚˜ μΌλ°˜μ˜κ°€ ν™˜μžλ₯Ό μ§„λ£Œμ‹€μ— μ΄ˆλŒ€ν•˜λ©΄ 그듀이 κ°€μž₯ λ¨Όμ € 물을 것은
02:52
is for you to describe your symptoms.
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증상을 μ„€λͺ…ν•΄ λ‹¬λΌλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
Your 'symptoms' are the feelings in your body
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'증상'μ΄λž€
02:57
which show injury or illness or discomfort.
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뢀상 μ΄λ‚˜ μ§ˆλ³‘ λ˜λŠ” λΆˆνŽΈν•¨μ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ” μ‹ μ²΄μ˜ λŠλ‚Œμ„ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:02
Some common terms which you might find useful to describe to your doctor
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μ˜μ‚¬μ—κ²Œ μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κΈ°μ— μœ μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 일반적인 μš©μ–΄λ‘œλŠ”
03:06
include 'fever' and this is when you have a higher than normal body temperature.
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'μ—΄'이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” 정상 μ²΄μ˜¨λ³΄λ‹€ 높은 경우λ₯Ό λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:11
You might have a 'cough'.
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기침이 λ‚  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:15
Or maybe you have a 'headache'
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ '두톡'이 μžˆλŠ” 것일 μˆ˜λ„ 있고,
03:18
and this is when you feel a pain in your head.
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머리에 톡증을 λŠλΌλŠ” 것일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:22
Or it could be a 'migraine',
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 'νŽΈλ‘ν†΅'일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλŠ”λ°, νŽΈλ‘ν†΅μ€
03:25
which is a word we use to describe a very serious headache.
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맀우 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 두톡을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:30
Do you have a sore throat?
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인후염이 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
03:33
A 'sore throat' is when you have a pain in your throat
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인후톡은 인후에 톡증이 있고
03:38
and maybe it's difficult to speak or to swallow.
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λ§ν•˜κΈ°λ‚˜ μ‚Όν‚€κΈ°κ°€ μ–΄λ €μšΈ λ•Œλ₯Ό λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:40
What about a runny nose?
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콧물은 μ–΄λ•Œμš”?
03:42
This is when you have fluid β€” mucus β€” which runs down from your nose
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μ΄λŠ” μ½”μ—μ„œ 체앑(점앑)이 ν˜λŸ¬λ‚΄λ¦¬κ³ 
03:47
and you need to blow your nose or to wipe your nose quite frequently.
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μ½”λ₯Ό ν’€ κ±°λ‚˜ 자주 μ½”λ₯Ό 닦아야 ν•  λ•Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:51
It can be very frustrating.
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맀우 쒌절슀러울 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:52
Or possibly, you have a touch of 'fatigue'.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄, 당신은 μ•½κ°„μ˜ 'ν”Όλ‘œκ°'을 가지고 μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:56
This is an extreme tiredness.
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κ·Ήμ‹¬ν•œ ν”Όλ‘œκ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:59
It is more than just being tired after a long day.
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그것은 κΈ΄ ν•˜λ£¨λ₯Ό 보낸 λ’€μ˜ 피곀함보닀 더 μ‹¬κ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ΄λŠ”
04:03
It is a deep and long tiredness
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04:06
that we use to talk about slightly longer periods of time.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 쑰금 더 κΈ΄ κΈ°κ°„ λ™μ•ˆ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 깊고 κΈ΄ ν”Όλ‘œκ°μ„ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:10
A less intense version of this is feeling run down.
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μ΄κ²ƒμ˜ 덜 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 버전은 μ§€μ³μžˆλŠ” λŠλ‚Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:15
If you are 'feeling run down',
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λ§Œμ•½ 당신이 'κΈ°λ ₯이 떨어진닀'κ³  λŠλ‚€λ‹€λ©΄,
04:17
it means that you are lacking energy
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μ—λ„ˆμ§€κ°€ λΆ€μ‘±
04:19
or you are frequently tired throughout the day.
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ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ ν•˜λ£¨ 쒅일 자주 피곀함을 μ˜λ―Έν•œλ‹€ .
04:22
For instance: 'Kalle's feeling run down, as he hasn't slept well all week.'
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄: 'μΉΌλ¦¬λŠ” 일주일 λ‚΄λ‚΄ μž μ„ μ œλŒ€λ‘œ λͺ» μžμ„œ λͺΈμ΄ 지쳐 보인닀.'
04:27
After you've described your symptoms,
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증상을 μ„€λͺ…ν•œ ν›„,
04:29
the doctor might give you a physical examination
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μ˜μ‚¬λŠ” 신체 검사
04:32
or a series of small tests.
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λ‚˜ 일련의 κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ 검사λ₯Ό μ‹€μ‹œν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:35
Here are some vocabulary items that you might encounter during this procedure.
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이 κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ μ ‘ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ–΄νœ˜ ν•­λͺ©μ€ λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:57
OK, so you've described your symptoms
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 증상을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜μ…¨κ³ 
05:00
and now your doctor is going to give you their diagnosis.
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이제 μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ 진단을 내릴 μ°¨λ‘€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:04
'Diagnosis' is the identification of a disease, sickness or illness by a doctor.
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'진단'μ΄λž€ μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μ§ˆλ³‘μ΄λ‚˜ μ§ˆν™˜, 증상 등을 ν™•μΈν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:09
For example: 'The doctor's diagnosis was that Ivana had an ear infection.'
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄: 'μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ 진단에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ μ΄λ°”λ‚˜λŠ” 귀에 감염이 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
05:15
Alternatively, a diagnosis can involve
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λ‹€μ‹œ 말해, 진단은
05:17
the identification of the causes of an illness.
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μ§ˆλ³‘μ˜ 원인을 μ‹λ³„ν•˜λŠ” 것을 포함할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:26
While 'diagnosis' is the noun, the verb 'diagnose' is also commonly used
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'진단'이 λͺ…사인 반면, 동사 'μ§„λ‹¨ν•˜λ‹€'도 일반적으둜 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λ©°
05:33
and also means 'to identify an illness or disease'.
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' μ§ˆλ³‘μ΄λ‚˜ μ§ˆν™˜μ„ μ‹λ³„ν•˜λ‹€'λŠ” λœ»λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:36
We can diagnose a person with an illness.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ μ§ˆλ³‘μ΄ μžˆλŠ”μ§€ 진단할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:41
Or we can directly diagnose the illness itself.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ§ˆλ³‘ 자체λ₯Ό 직접 진단할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:48
To help with a diagnosis, your doctor might send you for some tests.
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진단을 돕기 μœ„ν•΄ μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ λͺ‡ 가지 검사λ₯Ό μ‹€μ‹œν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:53
One of the most common medical tests s a blood test.
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κ°€μž₯ ν”ν•œ 건강 검진 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜κ°€ ν˜ˆμ•‘ κ²€μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:57
This is where a small sample of your blood is taken
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μ΄λŠ”
06:00
to check for underlying health issues.
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잠재적인 건강 문제λ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ†ŒλŸ‰μ˜ ν˜ˆμ•‘ μƒ˜ν”Œμ„ μ±„μ·¨ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:03
If you have any problems with your bones, then you might get an X-ray.
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λΌˆμ— λ¬Έμ œκ°€ 있으면 μ—‘μŠ€λ ˆμ΄ 검사λ₯Ό 받을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:08
This is a medical technique that uses radiation to see the inside of a body
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이것은 방사선을 μ΄μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 신체 λ‚΄λΆ€λ₯Ό 보고,
06:13
and particularly to look at bones and the skeleton.
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특히 λΌˆμ™€ 골격을 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄λŠ” 의료 κΈ°μˆ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:16
If you are pregnant or you have any problems with your internal organs
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μž„μ‹  μ€‘μ΄κ±°λ‚˜ λ‚΄λΆ€ μž₯기에 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆλŠ” 경우
06:19
then you might get an ultrasound.
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초음파 검사λ₯Ό 받을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:22
This is a medical test
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μ΄λŠ”
06:23
that uses soundwaves to create images of the inside of your body.
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음파λ₯Ό μ΄μš©ν•΄ 신체 λ‚΄λΆ€μ˜ μ˜μƒμ„ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 의료 κ²€μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:28
After you've been correctly diagnosed,
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μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ 진단을 받은 ν›„μ—λŠ”
06:30
you're going to want the right course of treatment.
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μ μ ˆν•œ 치료 과정을 원할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:32
'Treatment' is the medical care you are given
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'치료'λž€
06:35
to heal or cure an illness.
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μ§ˆλ³‘μ„ μΉ˜λ£Œν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 고치기 μœ„ν•΄ μ œκ³΅λ˜λŠ” μ˜ν•™μ  κ΄€λ¦¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:38
If you need to receive multiple treatments over an extended period of time,
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μž₯기간에 걸쳐 μ—¬λŸ¬ μ°¨λ‘€μ˜ 치료λ₯Ό λ°›μ•„μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” 경우
06:42
we call this a course of treatment.
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이λ₯Ό 치료 과정이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:45
This might include medical procedures, therapies, surgery or more.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—λŠ” 의료 μ‹œμˆ , 치료, 수술 등이 포함될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:49
For example: 'The doctor prescribed a two-week course of treatment for her back pain.'
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄: 'μ˜μ‚¬λŠ” κ·Έλ…€μ˜ ν—ˆλ¦¬ 톡증에 λŒ€ν•΄ 2μ£Όκ°„μ˜ 치료 과정을 μ²˜λ°©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
06:54
Once your GP has assessed your condition, they might give you some medicine.
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λ‹΄λ‹Ή μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ ν™˜μžμ˜ μƒνƒœλ₯Ό ν‰κ°€ν•œ ν›„, 약을 μ²˜λ°©ν•΄ 쀄 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:59
This is the time where they will write you a prescription.
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이제 μ²˜λ°©μ „μ„ 써쀄 μ°¨λ‘€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:03
This is a written instruction by a doctor
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μ΄λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬κ°€
07:05
that authorises you to be given certain medicine.
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κ·€ν•˜μ—κ²Œ νŠΉμ • 약을 νˆ¬μ—¬ν•˜λ„λ‘ ν—ˆκ°€ν•˜λŠ” μ„œλ©΄ μ§€μ‹œμ‚¬ν•­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:08
It was traditionally written on paper, but now can be in digital format,
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μ›λž˜λŠ” 쒅이에 μž‘μ„±ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ, μ΄μ œλŠ” 디지털 ν˜•μ‹μœΌλ‘œ μ œκ³΅λ˜μ–΄
07:13
and this allows your local pharmacy to give you a particular medicine.
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지역 μ•½κ΅­μ—μ„œ νŠΉμ • 약을 μ œκ³΅ν•  수 있게 λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:17
For example: 'The doctor gave me a prescription for some antibiotics.'
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄: 'μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μ €μ—κ²Œ ν•­μƒμ œλ₯Ό μ²˜λ°©ν•΄ μ£Όμ—ˆμ–΄μš”.'
07:21
'Prescription' is the noun and 'prescribe' is the verb.
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'μ²˜λ°©μ „'은 λͺ…사 이고 'μ²˜λ°©ν•˜λ‹€'λŠ” λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:29
With your prescription and by following doctor's orders,
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μ²˜λ°©μ „μ„ λ°›κ³  μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ μ§€μ‹œλ₯Ό λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄, κΈˆμ„Έ
07:32
you should be 'back on your feet' in no time.
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λ‹€μ‹œ μ‚΄μ•„λ‚  수 μžˆμ„ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:35
This means that you have recovered from your illness,
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μ΄λŠ” μ§ˆλ³‘μ—μ„œ νšŒλ³΅λ˜μ—ˆκ³ ,
07:38
you are feeling fine and you are able to do normal activities once more.
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기뢄이 μ’‹μœΌλ©°, λ‹€μ‹œ 정상적인 ν™œλ™μ„ ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:42
For example: 'Take your medicine and you'll be back on your feet before you know it.'
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄: '약을 먹으면 μ•ŒκΈ°λ„ 전에 λ‹€μ‹œ 일어섀 수 μžˆμ„ κ±°μ•Ό.'
07:47
But what happens if your doctor doesn't know
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ˜μ‚¬κ°€
07:51
how to fix or solve or cure the problem?
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문제λ₯Ό κ³ μΉ˜κ±°λ‚˜ ν•΄κ²°ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μΉ˜μœ ν•˜λŠ” 방법을 λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€λ©΄ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν•΄μ•Ό ν• κΉŒμš”?
07:54
They might give you a referral.
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그듀은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μΆ”μ²œμ„ 쀄 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:56
This is when they recommend you go and see a specialist
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이런 경우 μ˜μ‚¬λŠ”
07:59
who can provide more expertise or targeted care.
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더 λ§Žμ€ μ „λ¬Έ 지식 μ΄λ‚˜ 집쀑적인 치료λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ „λ¬Έκ°€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ‚˜λ³΄λΌκ³  κΆŒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:06
The verb form of 'referral' is 'refer'. For example: 'The doctor referred her to a psychiatrist.'
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'referral'의 동사 ν˜•νƒœλŠ” 'refer'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄: 'μ˜μ‚¬λŠ” κ·Έλ…€λ₯Ό μ •μ‹ κ³Ό μ˜μ‚¬μ—κ²Œ μΆ”μ²œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
08:14
OK, I hope you kept your prescription from earlier,
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μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’€ 전에 μ²˜λ°©λ°›μ€ 약을 잘 λ³΄κ΄€ν–ˆμœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² μ–΄μš”.
08:17
because now we're going to the pharmacy to collect our medicine.
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이제 약ꡭ에 κ°€μ„œ 약을 λ°›μ•„μ•Ό ν•˜κ±°λ“ μš”.
08:22
We've mentioned pharmacies a few times today already
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 였늘 이미 μ—¬λŸ¬ 번 약ꡭ에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν–ˆμœΌλ©°,
08:25
and this is a shop or store that sells prescription medicines,
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약ꡭ은 μ²˜λ°©μ•½
08:29
or other healthcare products.
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μ΄λ‚˜ 기타 건강 관리 μ œν’ˆμ„ νŒλ§€ν•˜λŠ” μƒμ μ΄λ‚˜ 맀μž₯을 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:31
In the UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand and a few other countries,
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영ꡭ, μ•„μΌλžœλ“œ, 호주, λ‰΄μ§ˆλžœλ“œ 및 기타 λͺ‡λͺ‡ κ΅­κ°€μ—μ„œλŠ”
08:36
an alternative name for a pharmacy is a 'chemist's',
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약ꡭ을 'chemist's'라고 λΆ€λ₯΄κΈ°λ„
08:40
while if you are in North America, in the USA or Canada,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 뢁미, λ―Έκ΅­ λ˜λŠ” μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μ— μžˆλŠ” 경우 약ꡭ을 'chemist's'라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€
08:44
you are more likely to hear them call it a 'drugstore'.
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더 λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 'μ•½κ΅­'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:49
OK, well done, everybody.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, λͺ¨λ‘λ“€ 잘 ν•˜μ…¨μ–΄μš”.
08:51
We have been to see the doctor, we've described our symptoms,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό λ§Œλ‚˜ 증상을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ³ 
08:54
we've had our diagnosis, we've got a prescription
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진단을 λ°›κ³  μ²˜λ°©μ „μ„ λ°›κ³ 
08:57
and we've been to the pharmacy.
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약ꡭ에 κ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신이 μ•ŒκΈ°λ„ 전에
08:59
We'll be 'fit as a fiddle' before you know it.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'μ™„λ²½ν•˜κ²Œ κ±΄κ°•ν•΄μ§ˆ' κ±°μ˜ˆμš” .
09:02
This is an idiomatic expression we use
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이것은
09:05
to describe someone who is very fit and has lots and lots of energy.
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맀우 건강 ν•˜κ³  λ„˜μΉ˜λŠ” μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό 가진 μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•  λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” κ΄€μš© ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:10
We often, but not always, add 'as' before it.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ’…μ’…, 항상은 μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ, κ·Έ μ•žμ— 'as'λ₯Ό λΆ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:14
For instance: 'Priyanka is 82 years old, but she's still as fit as a fiddle.'
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄: 'ν”„λ¦¬μ–‘μΉ΄λŠ” 82μ‚΄μ΄μ§€λ§Œ 아직도 κ±΄κ°•ν•΄μš”.'
09:19
OK, that's us done for now, so keep practising these words and expressions
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄μ œλŠ” μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€ ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 병원에 갈 λ•Œ λŒ€λΉ„ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ 이 단어와 ν‘œν˜„μ„ 계속 μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
09:24
so that you are ready for any future trips to the doctor's that you may need.
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09:28
You can find all of today's words scrolling down the side here,
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였늘의 λͺ¨λ“  λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” μ—¬κΈ° μ˜†μœΌλ‘œ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€ν•˜μ—¬ 찾을 수 μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ
09:31
so be sure to study them, learn them
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λ°˜λ“œμ‹œ κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κ³  배우고
09:34
and, of course, ask us any questions that you may have
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λ¬Όλ‘ 
09:37
in the comments section below
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μ•„λž˜μ˜ λŒ“κΈ€ μ„Ήμ…˜μ—μ„œ κΆκΈˆν•œ 사항을 μ§ˆλ¬Έν•˜κ³ 
09:38
and don't forget to like, subscribe and hit that notification bell
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μ’‹μ•„μš”λ₯Ό λˆ„λ₯΄κ³  κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. μ•Œλ¦Ό 벨을 눌러
09:43
so that you stay up-to-date with all of our latest English lessons.
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μ΅œμ‹  μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ— λŒ€ν•œ μ΅œμ‹  μ†Œμ‹μ„ λ°›μ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
09:47
You can find more vocabulary lessons
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09:49
on "In The office" or "In The Kitchen And Cooking" here.
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"μ‚¬λ¬΄μ‹€μ—μ„œ" λ˜λŠ” "μ£Όλ°©μ—μ„œ μš”λ¦¬ν•˜κΈ°"에 λŒ€ν•œ 더 λ§Žμ€ μ–΄νœ˜ λ ˆμŠ¨μ„ μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ 찾을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:53
Of course, you can also find us on Facebook, TikTok and Instagram
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λ¬Όλ‘ , Facebook, TikTok, Instagramμ—μ„œλ„ 저희λ₯Ό μ°Ύμ•„λ³Ό 수 있고,
09:56
or discover lots more English learning content at BBC Learning English dot com.
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BBC Learning English dot comμ—μ„œ 더 λ§Žμ€ μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅ μ½˜ν…μΈ λ₯Ό μ°Ύμ•„λ³Ό μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:01
Stay healthy and take care. Bye!
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κ±΄κ°•ν•˜μ‹œκ³  잘 μ§€λ‚΄μ„Έμš”. μ•ˆλ…•!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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