Is this the era of distrust? 6 Minute English

60,260 views ・ 2020-08-13

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:07
Hello. This is 6 Minute English from
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. BBC Learning English의 6λΆ„ μ˜μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:09
BBC Learning English. I'm Neil.
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. μ €λŠ” λ‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:11
And I'm Rob.
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μ €λŠ” λ‘­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ½”λ‘œλ‚˜ λ°”μ΄λŸ¬μŠ€ 전염병은
00:12
As well as bringing the world to a halt
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세계λ₯Ό μ •μ§€μ‹œν‚¬ 뿐만 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μΈν„°λ„·μ—μ„œ
00:14
the coronavirus epidemic has led
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00:16
to an increase
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00:17
in misinformation, lies and
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잘λͺ»λœ 정보, 거짓말 및
00:19
conspiracy theories on the internet.
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음λͺ¨λ‘ μ„ μ¦κ°€μ‹œμΌ°μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:22
In an era of fake news, where even
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00:24
a president of the United States is
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λ―Έκ΅­ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ‘°μ°¨
00:26
accused of spreading
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00:27
misinformation, could it be that we are
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였보λ₯Ό νΌλœ¨λ¦°λ‹€λŠ” λΉ„λ‚œμ„ λ°›λŠ” κ°€μ§œ λ‰΄μŠ€ μ‹œλŒ€μ— μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
00:30
living through a crisis in trust?
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μ‹ λ’°μ˜ μœ„κΈ°λ₯Ό κ²ͺκ³  μžˆμ§€ μ•Šμ„κΉŒ?
00:32
What is trust? And
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μ‹ λ’°λž€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 그리고
00:34
who should we place our trust in? - these
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λˆ„κ΅¬λ₯Ό μ‹ λ’°ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? - λ‹€μŒμ€ 이 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ—μ„œ λ…Όμ˜ν• 
00:36
are some of the questions
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λͺ‡ 가지 μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:37
we'll be discussing
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00:38
in this programme.
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.
00:39
And we'll be hearing from a philosopher
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
00:42
who believes the problem
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λ¬Έμ œκ°€
00:43
is not about trust itself
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μ‹ λ’° κ·Έ μžμ²΄μ— κ΄€ν•œ 것이
00:45
but about trustworthiness - the ability
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μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μ‹ λ’°μ„±, 즉
00:48
to be trusted as being honest and reliable.
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μ •μ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯에 μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ―ΏλŠ” μ² ν•™μžμ˜ 말을 λ“£κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:50
And as always we'll be learning some
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그리고 항상 그렇듯이 μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
00:53
related vocabulary along the way.
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κ·Έ κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ κ΄€λ ¨ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό 배울 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:55
Of course telling
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λ¬Όλ‘ 
00:56
lies and lacking trustworthiness is
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거짓말을 ν•˜κ³  신뒰성이 λΆ€μ‘±ν•œ 것은
00:58
nothing new - just think of
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:00
the Trojan Horse used
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01:02
to trick the ancient Greeks.
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κ³ λŒ€ κ·Έλ¦¬μŠ€μΈμ„ μ†μ΄λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©λœ 트둜이 λͺ©λ§ˆλ₯Ό 생각해 λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
01:04
More recently, the American financier
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더 μ΅œκ·Όμ—λŠ” 미ꡭ의 κΈˆμœ΅κ°€
01:06
Bernie Madoff become infamous
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λ²„λ‹ˆ 맀도프가
01:08
as 'the biggest swindler
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'역사상 κ°€μž₯ 큰 사기꾼
01:10
in history'. In 2009 he was sentenced
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'으둜 μ•…λͺ…이 λ†’μ•„μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 2009년에 κ·ΈλŠ”
01:12
to 150 years in prison for
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01:15
his part in the Ponzi
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폰지 사기에 κ°€λ‹΄ν•œ 혐의둜 150λ…„ν˜•μ„ μ„ κ³ λ°›μ•˜μ§€λ§Œ νˆ¬μžμžλ“€
01:16
scam, but how much did he defraud from
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λ‘œλΆ€ν„° μ–Όλ§ˆλ₯Ό μ†μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ
01:19
investors? That's my quiz question.
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? 제 ν€΄μ¦ˆ μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
Was it:
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01:22
a) 6.5 million dollars?, b) 65 million
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a) 650만 λ‹¬λŸ¬μ˜€λ‚˜μš”? b) 6500만
01:27
dollars? or c) 65 billion dollars?
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λ‹¬λŸ¬μ˜€λ‚˜μš”? λ˜λŠ” c) 650μ–΅ λ‹¬λŸ¬?
01:31
I'll say b) 65 million dollars.
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b) 6500만 λ‹¬λŸ¬λΌκ³  ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:35
OK, Rob, we'll come back to that later.
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OK, Rob, λ‚˜μ€‘μ— λ‹€μ‹œ λ‹€λ£¨κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:37
Generally speaking, trust can be
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일반적으둜 μ‹ λ’°λŠ”
01:40
described as a judgement
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01:41
that someone can be believed
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λ―Ώκ³ 
01:43
and relied upon. When we
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μ˜μ§€ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” νŒλ‹¨μ΄λΌκ³  ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬κ°€
01:45
trust each other it makes life easier,
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μ„œλ‘œλ₯Ό μ‹ λ’°ν•˜λ©΄ 삢이 더 쉽고
01:47
quicker and friendlier.
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λΉ λ₯΄κ³  μΉœκ·Όν•΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:49
Society can't function without trust - so
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μ‚¬νšŒλŠ” μ‹ λ’° μ—†μ΄λŠ” κΈ°λŠ₯ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
does that mean the more trust the better?
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μ‹ λ’°κ°€ λ†’μ„μˆ˜λ‘ 더 μ’‹λ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:55
Well, not according to philosopher, Onora
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음, μ² ν•™μž μ˜€λ…ΈλΌ μ˜€λ‹μ— λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:57
O'Neill. Here he is speaking
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. μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ”
01:59
to David Edmonds,
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02:00
presenter of the BBC World Service
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BBC World Service
02:03
programme, The Big Idea:
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ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨ The Big Idea의 λ°œν‘œμžμΈ David Edmonds와 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:05
We have another word, which is gullible,
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02:07
and if you simply place
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02:09
trust indiscriminately
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02:11
without making a judgement about
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02:13
whether the other person or
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02:15
institution is trustworthy
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02:17
then just trusting to luck as we say,
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ μš΄μ„ λ―ΏλŠ” 것은
02:20
is probably not a virtue.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 미덕이 아닐 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:22
There's a difference between trusting
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λ―Ώμ„λ§Œν•œ
02:24
someone because you have
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02:26
good reason to believe them
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μΆ©λΆ„ν•œ μ΄μœ κ°€ 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ‹ λ’°ν•˜λŠ” 것과
02:27
and being gullible - that's easy to deceive
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속기 μ‰¬μš΄ 것 μ‚¬μ΄μ—λŠ” 차이가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:30
because you trust and believe
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02:31
people too quickly.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ λ„ˆλ¬΄ 빨리 μ‹ λ’°ν•˜κ³  λ―ΏκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 속기 μ‰½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
If you don't judge who is trustworthy
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μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒ
02:35
and who is not, you are
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κ³Ό 그렇지 μ•Šμ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ νŒλ‹¨ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λ©΄
02:37
trusting to luck - simply
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μš΄μ— λ§‘κΈ°λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ
02:39
believing or hoping that things
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일이 μ΅œμ„ μ„ λ‹€ν•  것이라고 λ―Ώκ±°λ‚˜ ν¬λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:41
will happen for the best.
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.
02:42
But being gullible and trusting
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 속기 쉽고
02:44
to luck is exactly how Bernie Madoff
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ν–‰μš΄μ„ λ―ΏλŠ” 것은 Bernie Madoffκ°€
02:46
was able to trick
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02:47
so many people into giving him their
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κ·Έμ—κ²Œ λˆμ„ 주도둝 λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ 속일 수 μžˆμ—ˆλ˜ λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:50
money. Their biggest mistake
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. κ·Έλ“€μ˜ κ°€μž₯ 큰 μ‹€μˆ˜λŠ”
02:51
was to trust him indiscriminately
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κ·Έλ₯Ό λ¬΄μ°¨λ³„μ μœΌλ‘œ μ‹ λ’°ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:53
- in a way that does not show care or
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κ΄€μ‹¬μ΄λ‚˜ νŒλ‹¨μ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄μ§€ μ•Šκ³ 
02:56
judgement, usually with harmful results.
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일반적으둜 ν•΄λ‘œμš΄ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ΄ˆλž˜ν•˜λŠ” λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ λ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:59
So, if indiscriminately trusting people is
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λ¬΄λΆ„λ³„ν•˜κ²Œ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ‹ λ’°ν•˜λŠ” 것이
03:02
such a bad idea, how do
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λ‚˜μœ 생각이라면 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ
03:03
we avoid it? How can
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ν”Όν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:05
we tell who is trustworthy and who is not?
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μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό 그렇지 μ•Šμ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ꡬ뢄할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:08
Here's BBC World Service's
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λ‹€μŒμ€ BBC World Service의
03:09
The Big Idea presenter,
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The Big Idea λ°œν‘œμž
03:11
David Edmonds, asking
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David Edmondsκ°€
03:12
Onora O'Neill to give some details:
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Onora O'Neillμ—κ²Œ λͺ‡ 가지 μ„ΈλΆ€ 정보λ₯Ό μš”μ²­ν•˜λŠ” λ‚΄μš©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:15
An individual or organisation is
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κ°œμΈμ΄λ‚˜ 쑰직은
03:18
trustworthy is they can
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03:20
justifiably be trusted. To be
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μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:22
trustworthy they need three ingredients.
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μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 있으렀면 μ„Έ 가지 μž¬λ£Œκ°€ ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:25
First, honesty - people have
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첫째, 정직성 - μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μžμ‹ μ΄ 듀은 것을
03:27
to be able to believe
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믿을 수 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:28
what they're told. Second, competence.
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. λ‘˜μ§Έ, λŠ₯λ ₯.
03:31
Beyond honesty and
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정직과
03:32
competence there's a third element
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λŠ₯λ ₯ 외에 신뒰성에 λŒ€ν•œ μ„Έ 번째 μš”μ†ŒμΈ
03:34
to trustworthiness: reliability.
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신뒰성이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:37
That's the boring one. That's just being
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그것은 μ§€λ£¨ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은
03:39
honest and competent each time
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맀번 μ •μ§ν•˜κ³  유λŠ₯ν•œ κ²ƒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ κ·€ν•˜κ°€ ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  μ£Όμž₯ν•˜λŠ” 일뢀 일에 λŒ€ν•΄
03:41
so that it's not enough
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03:43
to be episodically honest and competent
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κ°„ν—μ μœΌλ‘œ μ •μ§ν•˜κ³  유λŠ₯
03:45
for some of the things
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03:47
you claim to be able to
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03:48
do but not others.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μΌμ—λŠ” μΆ©λΆ„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:50
Philosopher Onora O'Neill identifies three
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μ² ν•™μž μ˜€λ…ΈλΌ μ˜€λ‹(Onora O'Neill)은
03:53
ingredients for trustworthiness: honesty,
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μ‹ λ’°μ„±μ˜ μ„Έ 가지 μš”μ†ŒμΈ 정직,
03:56
competence and reliability.
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μ—­λŸ‰ 및 신뒰성을 μ‹λ³„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:59
Competence means the ability to do
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μ—­λŸ‰μ΄λž€ μ–΄λ–€ 일을 잘 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:01
something well. You would trust
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. κ³ μž₯λ‚œ
04:02
a car mechanic to fix
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μžλ™μ°¨ 엔진을 κ³ μΉ˜λŠ” μžλ™μ°¨ 정비사λ₯Ό μ‹ λ’°ν•˜κ² μ§€λ§Œ
04:03
your broken car engine, but you wouldn't
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04:06
go to them for dental work -
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치과 치료λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ 가지 μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:07
they're not competent
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그듀은
04:09
to remove your tooth like a dentist is.
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치과 μ˜μ‚¬μ²˜λŸΌ μΉ˜μ•„λ₯Ό μ œκ±°ν•  λŠ₯λ ₯이 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:11
And you wouldn't trust your dentist to fix
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그리고 당신은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ³ μž₯λ‚œ μ°¨λ₯Ό κ³ μΉ˜λŠ” 치과 μ˜μ‚¬λ„ 믿지 μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:13
your broken down car, either!
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!
04:15
Onora O'Neill
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Onora O'Neill은
04:16
also mentions reliability - being
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λ˜ν•œ 신뒰성에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:18
trustworthy because you behave
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04:20
well all the time and keep
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항상 μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ ν–‰λ™ν•˜κ³ 
04:22
all the promises you make.
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λͺ¨λ“  약속을 지킀기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ§„μ •μœΌλ‘œ μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 있게 λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 것은
04:24
It's the combination of these three - being
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04:26
honest, competent and
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μ •μ§ν•˜κ³  유λŠ₯ν•˜λ©°
04:27
reliable - that makes
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μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 이 μ„Έ κ°€μ§€μ˜ μ‘°ν•©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:29
someone truly trustworthy.
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.
04:31
And not someone like Bernie Madoff,
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그리고
04:33
who would run off with your
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜
04:34
money and entire life savings.
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돈과 평생 λͺ¨μ€ λˆμ„ 가지고 도망칠 Bernie Madoff와 같은 μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:36
All of which brings me to my quiz
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이 λͺ¨λ“  것이 제 ν€΄μ¦ˆ 질문으둜 μ΄μ–΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:38
question. Do you remember, Rob?
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. κΈ°μ–΅λ‚˜λ‹ˆ, λ‘­?
04:40
Yep, I do. You asked how much
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λ„€, κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은
04:42
Bernie Madoff stole from
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Bernie Madoffκ°€
04:44
the American investors he lied
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거짓말을 ν•œ λ―Έκ΅­ νˆ¬μžμžλ“€λ‘œλΆ€ν„° μ–Όλ§ˆλ₯Ό ν›”μ³€λŠ”μ§€ λ¬Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:46
to. And I said b) 65 million dollars.
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. 그리고 λ‚˜λŠ” b) 6500만 λ‹¬λŸ¬λΌκ³  λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:50
But in fact it was c) 65 billion dollars - a
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 사싀 그것은 c) 650μ–΅ λ‹¬λŸ¬μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:53
lot of money to give
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04:54
to such an untrustworthy
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κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 믿을 수 μ—†λŠ”
04:56
man!
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μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ μ£ΌκΈ°μ—λŠ” λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ€ λˆμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!
04:57
So we've been discussing whether there
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
04:59
is a crisis of trust and asking
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μ‹ λ’°μ˜ μœ„κΈ°κ°€ μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λ…Όμ˜ν•˜κ³ 
05:01
how to know who
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05:01
is trustworthy - able to be trusted
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λˆ„κ°€
μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€, 즉
05:04
as honest, competent and reliable.
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μ •μ§ν•˜κ³  유λŠ₯ν•˜λ©° μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμœΌλ‘œ μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€λ₯Ό λ¬»λŠ” 방법에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ…Όμ˜ν•΄ μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‹ λ’°ν• 
05:07
Placing your trust in someone trustworthy
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수 μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ‹ λ’°ν•˜λŠ” 것은
05:09
is very different from being gullible - easy
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속기 μ‰¬μš΄ κ²ƒκ³ΌλŠ” 맀우 λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:12
to trick because you trust
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05:13
and believe people too quickly.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ λ„ˆλ¬΄ 빨리 μ‹ λ’°ν•˜κ³  λ―ΏκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 속기 μ‰½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:15
And it can also be unhelpful to trust
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그리고 λͺ¨λ“  일을 μš΄μ— λ§‘κΈ°λŠ” 것도 도움이 λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:17
things to luck - simply hope
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05:19
or believe that everything
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λͺ¨λ“  것이
05:21
will work out for the best.
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잘 될 것이라고 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ ν¬λ§ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ―ΏμœΌμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
05:23
Both of these problems come about
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이 두 가지 λ¬Έμ œλŠ” Bernie Madoff의 ν”Όν•΄μžκ°€ λΉ„μš©μ„ μ•Œκ²Œ 된 κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ
05:25
when people trust indiscriminately -
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λ¬΄μ°¨λ³„μ μœΌλ‘œ μ‹ λ’°ν•  λ•Œ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:27
in an unsystematic
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05:28
way that does not show care or
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λ³΄μ‚΄ν•Œμ΄λ‚˜ νŒλ‹¨μ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 비체계적인 λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ
05:30
judgement, usually with
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일반적으둜
05:31
harmful results - as Bernie Madoff's
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ν•΄λ‘œμš΄ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ΄ˆλž˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:34
victims found out to their cost.
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.
05:36
But luckily there are many trustworthy
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‹€ν–‰μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œλ„ μ£Όλ³€μ—λŠ” μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”
05:38
people around and we
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 많이 있으며 μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
05:40
can spot them using three criteria:
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μ„Έ 가지 기쀀을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 그듀을 찾을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:43
honesty, in other words not lying;
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.
05:45
competence; and reliability.
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λŠ₯λ ₯; 그리고 μ‹ λ’°μ„±.
05:48
Competence means an ability to do
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μ—­λŸ‰μ΄λž€
05:50
something well, in the correct
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μ–΄λ–€ 일을 μ •ν™•
05:52
and effective way.
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ν•˜κ³  효과적인 λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ 잘 μˆ˜ν–‰ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:53
And reliability means being honest and
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그리고 신뒰성은 항상 μ •μ§ν•˜κ³  유λŠ₯함을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:55
competent, all the time, not
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05:57
just being honest sometimes
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” μ •μ§ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
05:58
or reliable in some actions but not others.
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μ–΄λ–€ ν–‰λ™μ—μ„œλŠ” μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ λ‹€λ₯Έ ν–‰λ™μ—μ„œλŠ” 그렇지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:02
That's all for 6 Minute English. Bye for now!
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6λΆ„ μ˜μ–΄λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ•ˆλ…•!
06:04
Bye bye!
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μ•ˆλ…•!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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