English Rewind - Entertainment: The science of attraction ๐Ÿ’–

35,422 views ใƒป 2024-07-30

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello. Andrew here from BBC Learning English.ย  Just so you know, this programme is from the BBCย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. BBC Learning English์˜ Andrew์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ BBC
00:06
Learning English archive and was first broadcastย  in November 2006 on our website. And now, on withย the show!
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ํ•™์Šต ์•„์นด์ด๋ธŒ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ 2006๋…„ 11์›” BBC ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฐฉ์†ก๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
00:16
BBC Learning English dot com
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BBC Learning English dot com
00:20
Hello, I'mย Callum Robertson and this is Entertainment. Today,ย we're talking about love.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” Callum Robertson์ด๊ณ  Entertainment์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
Love is one of theย strongest emotions there is and that's how usuallyย we think of it, as an emotion.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ • ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
Love is the topicย of many songs, poems, plays, films, paintings,ย greetings cards, and t-shirts.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜, ์‹œ, ์—ฐ๊ทน, ์˜ํ™”, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ, ์ถ•ํ•˜ ์นด๋“œ, ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
And, as a famousย song says, love is all around us.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์—์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
But is thereย more to love than emotion?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์—๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
00:53
Have you ever wonderedย why we are attracted to some people, and not toย others?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์™œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋Œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
00:58
Here's psychologist Dr. Glenn Wilson. Whatย does he think? Is there a science to love?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž ๊ธ€๋ Œ ์œŒ์Šจ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์—๋„ ๊ณผํ•™์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
01:05
There certainly is! There are some rules in the senseย  of scientific rules, and one is the Similarityย Principle
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๊ณผํ•™์  ๊ทœ์น™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ , ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
01:10
that other things being equal, weย  like people who rather similar to ourselves.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋™์ผํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌ์„ฑ ์›๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
Yes, he does think there are some scientific rulesย  to love and attraction.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๊ณผ ๋งค๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณผํ•™์  ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:21
What is one of the rulesย he mentions? Listen again.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
01:24
There are some rulesย in the sense of scientific rules, and one
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๊ณผํ•™์  ๊ทœ์น™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
01:27
is the Similarity Principle that other things beingย  equal, we like people who are rather similarย to ourselves.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋™์ผํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌ์„ฑ ์›๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
Dr. Wilson talks of the Similarityย Principle. The idea that we like people who areย similar to ourselves.
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์œŒ์Šจ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌ์„ฑ ์›์น™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ.
01:41
He goes on to explain more.ย  What particular feature does he say we look forย similarity in?
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋” ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ํŠน์ง•์—์„œ ์œ ์‚ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:48
Generally speaking, we choose theย  eye colour that is similar to ourselves. But we wouldย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ˆˆ ์ƒ‰๊น”์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:53
also we would go for an eye colour that matchesย  our opposite sex parent more than our sameย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋™์„ฑ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ด์„ฑ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ๋” ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ ์ƒ‰๊น”์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:58
sex parent. As though we are using the oppositeย sex parent as a kind of a blueprint for what it is that willย attract us.
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. ๋งˆ์น˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ฒญ์‚ฌ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ์ด์„ฑ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
So, apparently eye colour is importantย  too. We choose people with similar eye colours orย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆˆ ์ƒ‰๊น”๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ˆˆ ์ƒ‰๊น”์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:12
even people whose eyes are similar to those ofย  our opposite sex parents. So, in other words, for aย ย 
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ด์„ฑ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฆ‰,
02:19
woman that's eyes which are similar to her father's, and forย  a man similar to his mother's. That'sย ย 
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์—ฌ์ž์˜ ๋ˆˆ์€ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๊ณ , ๋‚จ์ž์˜ ๋ˆˆ์€ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
02:27
one of those subconscious rules of attraction.
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๋ฌด์˜์‹์ ์ธ ๋งค๋ ฅ์˜ ๋ฒ•์น™ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
subconscious' - 'it's not something we thinkย ย about when we see someone'.
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์ž ์žฌ์˜์‹' - '์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
02:35
We don't think: "Aha,ย  she's got eyes like mine! I think I love her."
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์•„ํ•˜, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๊ตฌ๋‚˜! ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„"๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
BBC Learning English dot com.
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BBC ํ•™์Šต ์˜์–ด ๋‹ท์ปด.
02:42
So what are some ofย  the other 'subconscious' rules of attraction?ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งค๋ ฅ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ '๋ฌด์˜์‹์ ' ๊ทœ์น™์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
02:47
Here's Dr. Glenn Wilson again with Chris Evans from BBCย  radio. What is the principle that he mentions?ย ย 
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BBC ๋ผ๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์—๋ฐ˜์Šค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธ€๋ Œ ์œŒ์Šจ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์›๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€?
02:54
So there are some principles. Symmetry, for example, that is having one of everything down the middle, and twoย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์›์น™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์•™์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‘
03:00
of everything down the side, is very important.ย  Hopefully! And if the two sides match each otherย 
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๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์นญ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€! ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–‘๋ฉด์ด
03:05
perfectly, if the mirror images would fold over on top perfectly, then that person is more likely toย ย 
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ผ์น˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ฑฐ์šธ์ƒ์ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ„๋กœ ์ ‘ํ˜€์ง„๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
03:11
be attractive because it implies a healthyย development.
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๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
In that part of the interview he mentioned the principle of 'symmetry'. If theย left-hand and the right-hand side of the face
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์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์˜ ๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” '๋Œ€์นญ'์˜ ์›๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๊ตด์˜ ์™ผ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์ด
03:24
are 'symmetrical', if they are like a mirror image,ย  then that makes that person more attractive.
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'๋Œ€์นญ'์ด๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์šธ์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋” ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
But why is that? Listen again.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๊นŒ์š”? ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:34
That person isย more likely to be attractive because it implies a healthy development.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฑด์ „ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์•”์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
Having 'symmetrical' featuresย  implies a healthy development, and this is one ofย ย 
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'๋Œ€์นญ์ ' ํŠน์ง•์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑด์ „ํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š”
03:46
those 'subconscious' things which makes us findย  people attractive. And finding someone who looksย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  โ€‹โ€‹์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” '๋ฌด์˜์‹์ ' ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
03:52
healthy is important because subconsciously weย  are looking for a partner who can produce strongย ย 
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์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์˜์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ž์†์„ ๋‚ณ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:59
and healthy offspring. 'offspring' is another wordย  for 'children' and as with animals in the wild
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. '์ž์†'์€ '์•„์ด๋“ค'์„ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ, ์•ผ์ƒ์˜ ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ
04:07
our instincts are to mate. 'to mate', 'to produce'ย  'offspring'. Something that is often said is thatย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์€ ์ง์ง“๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์ง์ง“๊ธฐ', '์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋‹ค' '์ž์†'. ํ”ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
04:16
opposites attract. It's certainly true forย  magnets, but what about people? In the nextย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
04:22
section from the interview with Dr. Wilson, heย  talks about pheromones and the immune system.
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์œŒ์Šจ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ์™€์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํŽ˜๋กœ๋ชฌ๊ณผ ๋ฉด์—ญ์ฒด๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
'pheromones' are 'chemicals which humans andย  animals produce'. These chemicals can't be smelt,ย ย 
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'ํŽ˜๋กœ๋ชฌ'์€ '์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ์ œ๋ จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
04:36
but they are detected by others and can affectย  the way they behave. And 'the immune system' isย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ–‰๋™ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  '๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„'๋Š”
04:44
'part of the body's natural defences. It's theย  system that fights off diseases in the body'.ย 
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'์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์ž์—ฐ ๋ฐฉ์–ด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
04:51
So, Dr. Wilson is there any truth to the belief thatย  opposites attract?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์œŒ์Šจ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜, ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋Œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์Œ์— ์ง„์‹ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
04:57
There's not much truth in it, other, beyond the idea of the gender opposite. But there's one other interesting findingย 
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์„ฑ๋ณ„์ด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค์€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
05:04
which is that we seem to be able to detect byย  smell or pheromones a person who has
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋‚˜ ํŽ˜๋กœ๋ชฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:11
a different immune system from ourselves. Suchย  that when we mate with them our offspring will beย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ง์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ž์†์€ ๋”
05:16
given, stronger, a broadened immune spectrum.ย ย ย 
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๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™•์žฅ๋œ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
Well Dr. Wilson says there's not much truth in the saying that opposites attract, except inย the basic idea of being attractedย 
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์œŒ์Šจ ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์—๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
to someone from the opposite sex. Although, that's notย  true for everybody. However, he does say thatย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋‹น๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Š”
05:35
through the actions of 'pheromones', or smells, weย  are able to detect people who have a differentย ย 
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'ํŽ˜๋กœ๋ชฌ', ์ฆ‰ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ '๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„'๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:41
'immune system'. This will be good for anyย  'offspring' because it means they will haveย ย 
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. ์ด๋Š”
05:47
the benefit of two different 'immune systems', andย  should grow up stronger and more able to fightย disease.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ '๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„'์˜ ์ด์ ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ผ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  '์ž์†'์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
So, there we have it! Love is a powerfulย  emotion. But there is a lot of science behind it,ย ย 
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์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋’ค์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณผํ•™์ด ์ˆจ์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
06:01
and a lot of the attraction we might feelย  for someone is based on things happeningย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค๋ ฅ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
06:06
in our subconscious. Now, that's what Iย call romance!
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์ž ์žฌ์˜์‹ ์†์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ๋“ค์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
06:10
BBC Learning English dot com
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BBC ํ•™์Šต ์˜์–ด ๋‹ท์ปด
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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