Negotiating: Office English episode 9

55,854 views ใƒป 2024-07-21

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Sometimes at work, we need to be able toย negotiate.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ˜‘์ƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
I guess the important thing isย to be sure of what you actually want,
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
so um youย don't want to come away feeling that you've er negotiated badly.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜‘์ƒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋– ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
I find negotiating very awkward becauseย  my main instinct is to be polite and kind,ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜‘์ƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด ์ฃผ๋œ ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์€ ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ  ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
so I find it quite difficultย  to be direct in what I want.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฝค ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
Today on Office English, we're talking aboutย the language of negotiating.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ Office English์—์„œ๋Š” ํ˜‘์ƒ ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
Hello and welcomeย ย to Office English from BBC Learning English.ย I'm Phil.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. BBC Learning English์˜ Office English์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ย  ์ €๋Š” ํ•„์ด์—์š”.
00:47
And I'm Pippa. And in this podcast,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ํ”ผํŒŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง์žฅ
00:50
we discuss the business English that you canย use to do well at work.
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์—์„œ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
Today, we're talkingย about negotiations. This means discussions, which we use to get what we want. So, for example,ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ํ˜‘์ƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ† ๋ก ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
01:02
if we wanted to buy a car, we might negotiateย with the salesperson to get the best price.
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์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜์—…์‚ฌ์›๊ณผ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
Okay, so do you ever negotiate at work, Phil?
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ˜‘์ƒ์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”, Phil?
01:12
Sometimes, yes, particularly when there'sย  someone who we might need to do some workย ย 
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
01:15
for us, and we have to make sure thatย  we get a good price for the department.
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๋ถ€์„œ์— ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
Yeah, so we tend to negotiate at work even ifย it's not a big part of our job. So, if you're aย ย 
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—…๋ฌด์—์„œ ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€
01:25
salesperson or you're dealing with customers aย lot, you might have to negotiate all the timeย ย 
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์˜์—…์‚ฌ์›์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:31
at work. But even if you don't, you might need toย negotiate now and then when you're asking for aย ย 
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ๋•Œ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ˜‘์ƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:37
price for something or even in your own role.ย So, if you're asking for something from yourย ย 
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.ย  ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:42
boss or if you're starting a new job, you needย to talk about how much you're going to get paid,ย ย 
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์ƒˆ ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ›์„์ง€,
01:47
what your hours would beโ€”you'd beย  negotiating with them about that.
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๊ทผ๋ฌด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์‚ฌ ์™€ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด.
01:52
And the way that people negotiate, especially inย business deals between different companies,ย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€
01:57
differs around the world and dependingย  on the situation. But today, we'll talkย ย 
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์˜๊ตญ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•œ
02:02
about some phrases for negotiatingย  that are familiar in the UK context.
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ํ˜‘์ƒ ๊ด€๋ จ ํ‘œํ˜„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:09
So first up, how do we start a negotiation, Pippa?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋จผ์ € ํ˜‘์ƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”, Pippa?
02:14
So, in Britain there's usually some politenessย or small talk - and we talked about small talk inย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์†ํ•จ์ด๋‚˜ ์žก๋‹ด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์—์„œ ์žก๋‹ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
a previous episode - but once you've kind of saidย "hello", had a chat with the person,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋‹จ "์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ
02:25
then you might say something like, "Right,ย let's talk about the price," orย ย 
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๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ , ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š”
02:30
"Let's get down to business," is a nice phrase.
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"๋ณธ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ฃ "๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์€ ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
It's a nice focusing expression that, isn't it?ย 
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์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ •์ด ์ฐธ ๋ฉ‹์ง€์ฃ ?
02:34
"Right!" It's sort of, you're saying 'now we're getting started,ย ย 
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"์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ!" ์ผ์ข…์˜ '์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ,
02:37
now we're doing what we really mean to do'.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
Yeah, and in some contexts, you wouldn'tย need to have the chit-chat part at theย ย 
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์žก๋‹ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:44
beginning. You might just go straight inย  and say, "Okay, we're talking about thisย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ "์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
02:48
product and we need to talk about the priceย of it." Um and you don't need to have the small talk,ย ย 
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๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ,
02:53
but in the UK, we tend to do that. And then, probably what you want to do is make your opening offer.ย ย 
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜คํ”„๋‹ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
So, you might say, "I'm looking for ยฃ10 for this,"ย or "I think my work is worth ยฃ400," for instance.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด "์ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 10ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”." ๋˜๋Š” "๋‚ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ 400ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
Yes, and of course, because it's a negotiation,ย ย 
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๋„ค, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ˜‘์ƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
03:11
you're probably going to ask forย more than what you'd actually accept.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
Yes, that's a tactic people often use inย  negotiations. They start with a higherย ย 
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์˜ˆ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ˜‘์ƒ์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
03:20
price um in the hope that they mightย  get more than they...than they wanted. Um and thenย ย 
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
03:25
there's sort of a lower limit that they'reย  willing to take for something. You could openย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ•˜ํ•œ์„ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
a negotiation by asking the other person forย their first offer, so that sort of changes the dynamicsย ย 
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜‘์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ญํ•™์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:37
a little bit. So, you could say, "What sort ofย price would you be willing to pay for this?"
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
Okay, so we've started the negotiation, butย how do we try and persuade the other personย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ํ˜‘์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
03:51
to give us what we want? Are thereย  any phrases that we can use, Phil?
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ค๋“ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”, Phil?
03:56
Yes, well, this is all about something weย  call 'haggling', which is basically arguing,ย ย 
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์˜ˆ, ์Œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ 'ํฅ์ •'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
04:03
but professionally and persistently,ย  about the price of something. So,ย ย 
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์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์Ÿํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
04:07
you might say what your first offer is, andย someone will say, "Oh no, no, no, no,ย ย 
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ œ์•ˆ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” "์•„, ์•ˆ๋ผ, ์•ˆ๋ผ, ์•ˆ๋ผ,
04:12
that's too expensive. We can pay this."ย  And you go, "Ooh no, no, no, that's too low,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฑธ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์˜ค, ์•ˆ๋ผ, ์•ˆ๋ผ, ์•ˆ๋ผ, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‚ฎ์ง€๋งŒ ย ย ์ด๊ฑด
04:16
but I might accept this." And you go backwardsย and forwards until you get to the right price.
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๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•ž๋’ค๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
Yeah, so it's about a compromise between the two,ย and there's often a lot of different tactics thatย ย 
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์˜ˆ, ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํƒ€ํ˜‘์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ
04:28
people use. Now, I'm not a very good negotiator,ย so I wouldn't be very good at the haggling part ofย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ˆ ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ํ˜‘์ƒ์„ ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํฅ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:33
things. Um I usually just kind of accept what someone offersย because I'm scared. But er yeah, people have differentย ย 
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. ์Œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ฒ์ด ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ํŽธ์ด์—์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด, ์˜ˆ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
04:40
ways of trying to persuade the other person toย kind of meet their price rather than um dropping the price.
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๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
Yeah, so if you want somebody to increaseย the amount they'll pay you for something,ย ย 
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๋„ค, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:51
then you could say something like, "We've gotย to cover our costs", and 'cover your costs'ย ย 
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"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  '๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•˜๋ผ'๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
04:56
means that you need to earn enough to payย for what it would cost to do something.
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋‹ค.
05:01
Yeah, and this is good because you're sortย of saying we have to be realistic. We'd loveย ย 
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์”€์ด๊ตฐ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
05:05
to give it to you for less money,ย  but we've got to cover our costs.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ์ ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
And if we're buying something from somebodyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
05:12
else and we want them to lower the priceย that they were asking, what could we say then?
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์š”๊ตฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:17
Yeah, I mean, you could say something like, "I'dย love to offer that, but we have to be realisticย ย 
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์˜ˆ, ์ œ ๋ง์€ "์ €๋„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
about our budget." And this is another one whereย you're kind of maybe making it slightly less personal -ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
you're saying, "Oh yeah, that's fine. That'd be great, but weย don't have that money, um and we need to think aboutย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ˆ์ด ์—†์–ด, ์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
05:34
this. So, while I want to pay you more, I can't.ย It's not down to me; it's just the situation."
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋” ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
Yes, you're using 'we,' soย  you're negotiating on behalfย ย 
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์˜ˆ, '์šฐ๋ฆฌ'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š”
05:43
of the company rather than on behalf of yourself. And bothย of these phrasesโ€”"we've got to cover ourย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:48
costs" and "we have to be realistic aboutย the budget"โ€”are still kind of friendly.ย ย 
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"์™€ "์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์นœ๊ทผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
So, it's not actually an argument when you'reย negotiating; it's more of a discussion.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ† ๋ก ์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
Okay, and we've talked a lot here aboutย  negotiating with someone from anotherย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
company, but actually sometimes you have to negotiateย with people in your company, and in fact,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
06:07
sometimes you have to negotiate with yourย boss, particularly about how much you getย ย 
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์ƒ์‚ฌ์™€๋„ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ํ˜‘์ƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
paid. So, you might want to use phrases like,ย "Well, other people in my position earnย ย 
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์œ ๊ธ‰์˜. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚ด ์ง์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
06:17
this much," or "I've taken on lotsย  of responsibility without more pay."
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์ด๋งŒํผ ๋ฒŒ์ง€" ๋˜๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์—†์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋งก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
Yes, and it's probably useful to say that itย will depend on your company as to whether there isย ย 
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
06:29
an opportunity to talk about your pay and toย negotiate it. Some companies don't like that, someย ย 
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๊ธ‰์—ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜‘์ƒํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š”
06:35
doโ€”it really depends. But yes, giving evidenceย for why you want more money would be a useful thing to do.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
Right, so we have some ways to try and persuadeย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜‘์ƒ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์„ ์„ค๋“ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:49
the other person in a negotiation. Let'sย  imagine that after haggling for a while,ย ย 
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. ์ž ์‹œ ํฅ์ •์„ ํ•œ ํ›„
06:55
we are ready to accept the price orย  offer. How do we end the negotiation?
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๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ˜‘์ƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋๋‚ด๋‚˜์š”?
07:01
Well, we could be quite informal. We could say,ย ย 
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฝค ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
07:04
"Okay, we can go with ยฃ5." So, 'we can go with'ย means we'll accept that amount. Or you couldย ย 
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"์ข‹์•„์š”, ยฃ5๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 'we can go with'๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ข€
07:10
be more formal - you could say something like,ย "I'm happy to accept ยฃ5, thank you very much."
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๋” ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ ค "5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
Then, one thing I think is useful is to tryย  and sort of maintain the business relationship. So you'veย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ
07:20
not just gone there to get the best priceย  possible, but you also want to kind of continue aย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ”์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
07:26
working relationship with the person. So youย could say something like, "I look forward toย ย 
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "
07:30
working with you," or "It was great doing businessย with you." What do you think about that, Phil?
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” "๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”, ํ•„?
07:35
Yes, I think this is quite nice becauseย  negotiations can sometimes get a little bitย ย 
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๋„ค, ํ˜‘์ƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ธด์žฅ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฝค ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:40
tense, so it's quite good to bring everythingย back to a kind of friendly tone at the end.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์นœ๊ทผํ•œ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฝค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
Negotiations can be difficult, especially ifย we're not used to persuading other people toย ย 
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ํ˜‘์ƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:53
do something. Let's hear again fromย  our BBC Learning English colleagues.
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. BBC Learning English ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
I guess the important thing is to be sureย of what you actually want, so um you don'tย ย 
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
08:03
want to come away feeling that you've er negotiated badly.
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ํ˜‘์ƒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋– ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
I find negotiating very awkward because my main
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์ €๋Š” ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ  ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฃผ๋œ ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
instinct is to be polite and kind, so I findย  it quite difficult to be direct in what I want.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
Yeah, I think it's different, isn't it? I mean, ifย you do it all the time as part of your job,ย ย 
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์‘, ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์ข€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€? ๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ์—…๋ฌด์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
08:25
if you're a salesperson or you're involvedย in things like that, then I guess it's aย ย 
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์˜์—…์‚ฌ์›์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:29
lot easierโ€”you get used to it. But in a lotย of jobs, we don't do a lot of negotiating.
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์‰ฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง์—…์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜‘์ƒ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
Yeah, and that's why um I think we'reย  nervous to do it. But as we said,ย ย 
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ธด์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•ž์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด,
08:39
if you try to remain friendly and try and kind of makeย the conversation less of an argumentย ย 
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์นœ๊ทผํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํ† ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:44
and more of a discussion, that's aย  good way to kind of try and get your opinion across.
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, ์ด๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
And one thing that's really important thatย we haven't talked about is it's good toย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ง ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€
08:53
be clear with yourself about what you wantย before you start the negotiationโ€”what you'dย ย 
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ํ˜‘์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ž์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€, ์ฆ‰
08:59
be willing to accept as a high or low point.ย Um, otherwise, you could get carried away and payย ย 
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์ตœ๊ณ ์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์ตœ์ €์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ย  ์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•ด์„œ
09:06
far too much or accept far too little forย  something. So yeah, think before about what you wantย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
09:11
to get out of a negotiation so that you don't kind of goย in and end up with something you didn't want.
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ํ˜‘์ƒ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ˜‘์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
09:21
That's it for this episode of Office English.ย Remember, you can find courses and activitiesย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด Office English์˜ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:26
to help you with your English at work on ourย website, bbclearningenglish.com.
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์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ bbclearningenglish.com์—์„œ ์—…๋ฌด ์˜์–ด์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•์ขŒ์™€ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:31
Next time, we're talking about how to talk about your achievementsย at work and sell yourself.
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๋‹ค์Œ๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ™๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
See you then! Bye.
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๊ทธ๋•Œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜! ์•ˆ๋…•.
09:38
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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