'match' vs 'fit' vs 'suit' - English in a Minute

112,825 views ใƒป 2020-01-13

BBC Learning English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi, I'm Sam from BBC Learning English
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฏ BBC Learning English ใฎ Sam
00:02
and today we're going to look at the differences
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ
00:05
between to 'match', to 'fit' and to 'suit'
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ใ€ๆœใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฎใ€Œๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™
00:09
when talking about clothes.
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ใ€‚
00:11
To 'match' simply means that two things
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ใ€Œไธ€่‡ดใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€ๅ˜็ด”ใซใ€2 ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎ
00:14
are the same or very similar
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ใŒๅŒใ˜ใพใŸใฏ้žๅธธใซไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
00:16
โ€“ that they look good together.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:19
Your blue shirt matches your blue eyes.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้’ใ„ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้’ใ„็›ฎใซๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:22
To 'fit' means that something is the correct size.
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ใ€Œๅˆใ†ใ€ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:26
My glasses don't fit.
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็œผ้กใŒไผผๅˆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:28
This is a fact, not an opinion.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ„่ฆ‹ใงใฏใชใไบ‹ๅฎŸใงใ™ใ€‚
00:31
So if you want to say that you think
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
00:34
someone looks good in what they're wearing
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็€ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒไผผๅˆใ†ใจๆ€ใ†ใจ
00:37
to pay them a compliment,
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่ค’ใ‚่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
00:39
then we use the verb to 'suit'.
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ใฏใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ 'suit' ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:41
That dress really suits you.
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ใใฎใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚นใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฆใ‚‚ไผผๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:44
Yes, it looks and sounds the same
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ใฏใ„ใ€่ฆ‹ใŸ็›ฎใ‚‚้Ÿณ
00:46
as the noun 'a suit'.
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ใ‚‚ๅ่ฉžใ€Œa suitใ€ใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:48
The meaning and how we use it are different
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ๆ„ๅ‘ณใจไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™
00:51
but the spelling and pronunciation are the same.
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ใŒใ€็ถดใ‚Šใจ็™บ้ŸณใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:55
Not /swiหt/, /suหt/.
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/swiหt/ใ€/suหt/ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

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