Banning 'steak': BBC News Review

66,495 views ・ 2023-09-06

BBC Learning English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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No more plant-based steaks, at least not in France.
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This is News Review from BBC
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Learning English. I'm Neil and I'm Beth.
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Make sure you watch to the end to learn vocabulary to talk about this story.
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Don't forget to subscribe to our channel, like this video
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and try the quiz on our website. Now, the story.
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Plant-based food can no longer have meat-based names in France.
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The French government have published a list of words such as 'steak' and 'ribs',
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that will not be allowed on labels for meat-free products.
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Farmers in the country have argued
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that using these words for non-meat products could confuse customers.
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Similar measures are being discussed in other countries
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You've been looking at the headlines, Beth
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What's the vocabulary?
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We have 'meaty', 'salvo' and 'reignite '.
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This is News Review from BBC Learning English.
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Let's have a look at our first headline.
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This is from The Guardian.
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No more cordon blur:
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France prepares to ban vegetarian products
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from using meaty language.
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So, as the headline says France is banning the way
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that certain foods, plant-based foods, are described.
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It's not banning the food itself.
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Now, we are looking at the adjective 'meaty'.
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How, exactly, can language be meaty?
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Well, firstly, 'meaty' can be used to describe food.
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If you are cooking or eating something meaty, then
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either it's actually meat, Or it has a strong flavour of meat.
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Although this headline is playing with the meaning of the word 'meaty',
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because the banned words could actually be used to describe actual meat, but
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meaty language is what we are looking at.
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Tell us more.
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  Well, 'meaty' can also have this meaning
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of complex or serious and it is often used to describe books and films.
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I really like reading.
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I enjoy a good, big novel, lots of difficult language in it,
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which could be described as meaty.
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Yeah, well, you're obviously a lot cleverer than me,
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Beth because I don't really like reading anything meaty.
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I prefer just to look at the sports pages.
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That's good enough for me.
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OK, let's look at that again.
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Let's have our next headline.
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This is from VoA news.
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France readies
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new salvo against meat substitutes labelling.
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We are learning about the word 'salvo'.
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Beth, tell us more.
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There's a military origin, I think.
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  There is.
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Yep, so 'salvo' is originally a military term and it means to fire
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all the guns at once.
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Imagine an old warship and all of the cannons shoot at the same time.
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Well, that is the literal meaning,
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but we are learning a metaphorical meaning which is 'attack'.
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And here, it's a legal attack -
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it's not a physical attack. The French government has tried this in the past
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and is getting ready to try it again.
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That's right. Now, we can also use the expression 'launch a salvo'
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to describe criticising someone.
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Last night, very late, the neighbours in the flat
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  above me were being really loud.
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So, when I saw them this morning.
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I launched a salvo of angry words in their direction.
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OK, sounds a bit scary.
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I must remember, never to make any noise near you, Beth.
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I'm not sure if I could handle a salvo of angry words from you.
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Let's look at that again.
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Let's have our next headline.
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This is from WIO News.
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France reignites bid to ban use of words 'steak'
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'spare ribs' for plant based food.
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So we are going to learn about the word 'reignite'
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and there is a clue hidden in the word.
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It's connected,
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Beth, to fire.
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It is. Now, if you ignite a fire, you start a fire and that prefix
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're-' means 'again'.
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So, 'reignite' means to start a fire again.
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Now, we're not talking about a literal fire here,
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but obviously fire is dramatic.
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It's kind of related to conflict.
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And here, we're talking about a political campaign.
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Yeah, as we've already heard this isn't the first time
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the French government has tried to ban these meat-related words,
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but they are doing it again.
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They've reignited it,
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they've started again.
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Exactly. And there are other things that you can reignite.
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Maybe you're having an argument with somebody.
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It's finally calmed down.
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Then they say something really annoying and it reignites that argument again.
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Yes, but it doesn't have to be all negative.
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You can reignite your passion for something you love.
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Now, I heard Beth that you used to go surfing
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and you've reignited your passion, you're going to start again.
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I have, in fact, I'm going to reignite my passion
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and go surfing right after News Review.
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Let's look at that again.
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We've had 'meaty' - interesting
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or complex.
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  'Salvo' - an attack or criticism,
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and 'reignite' start up again.
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Now, if you've enjoyed this episode, we think you'll love this 6 Minute English,
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where we asked 'Would you eat less meat if it would help the environment?'
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Don't forget to click here to subscribe to our channel
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so you never miss another video. Thanks for joining us and goodbye.
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Bye.
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