Pronunciation: Assimilation of /d/ and /b/

91,306 views ・ 2016-12-23

BBC Learning English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi. I'm Tim and this is my Pronunciation workshop. Here I'm gonna show you how English is
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really spoken. Come on, let's go inside.
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Now, do you know the word speeb? No, of course not because it's not a real word. Or is it?
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Listen to some people in London talking about this.
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It's a speed boat. Speed boat.
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Speed boat. Speed boat.
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Speed boat.
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Now, the word speed ends in the sound /d/, doesn't it? Well not always. Watch and listen
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again, what sound can you actually hear?
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It's a spee? boat. Spee? boat.
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Spee? boat. Spee? boat.
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Spee? boat.
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In everyday speech, when we're speaking fluently, if one word ends in a vowel sound followed
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by a /d/ and the next begins in a /b/, then the /d/ changes to a /b/ and then merges with
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the /b/ from the following word. So 'speed boat', becomes 'speebboat'. Watch again, this
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time in slow motion. Look at the mouth shape. Can you see /d/ or is it just /b/?
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Speeb boat. Speeb boat.
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Speeb boat. Speeb boat.
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Speeb boat.
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This is another case of assimilation. Here are some more examples.
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My son is a really good boy. I'm sorry if I was rude before.
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My car had to be towed back to the garage. You should buy him a present.
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So, you've heard the examples, and now it's your turn. You know the drill. Listen and
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repeat.
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My son is a really good boy.
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I'm sorry if I was rude before.
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My car had to be towed back to the garage.
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You should buy him a present.
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Well done. And remember, if you want to learn more about pronunciation, then please visit
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our website, bbclearningenglish.com. And that is about it from the pronunciation workshop
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for this week. I'll see you soon. Bye bye! Aah - you know, one day I'm gonna get one
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of these. Not a toy, obviously, but the real thing. My dad promised. He said if I was a
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good boy he'd buy me a boat. That was quite a long time ago actually. I think I was five
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years old - and I have been a good boy. Maybe he's just forgotten. I'm never gonna get
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my speed boat, am I?
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