The decluttering trend - How do I declutter? 6 Minute English

108,791 views ・ 2019-04-11

BBC Learning English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:06
Rob: Hello. This is 6 Minute English. I'm Rob.
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Neil: And I'm Neil.
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Rob: Now, Neil, are you a tidy person?
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Neil: Me? Oh dear no! You should see my floordrobe!
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Rob: Your floordrobe?
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Neil: Yes. Tidy people keep their clothes in a wardrobe.
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I just dump a lot of my clothes on the floor, so
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– a floordrobe.
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Rob: Ah yes, well it sounds as if you could use a
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bit of decluttering.
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'Clutter' is the word for general mess and untidiness
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when you have too many things, too much stuff.
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These days the idea of decluttering is very popular.
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Neil: Oh, I love a good declutter
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- trouble is, I hate throwing things away.
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Rob: Well, we might have some advice for you in
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today’s programme. But first, a question.
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It’s about cleaning up.
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The vacuum cleaner is a machine we use to
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clean our houses.
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When were the first mechanical floor cleaners,
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which later became vacuum cleaners, invented?
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01:01
Was it:
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A) the 1860s?
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B) the 1890s?
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or C) the 1920s?
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Neil: Well, you know what? I have no idea!
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So, I’ll say the 1890s.
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Rob: OK, well, I’ll have the answer later
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in the programme.
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The decluttering techniques of Marie Kondo are very
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popular these days.
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A UK decluttering expert, Lesley Spellman, appeared on
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the BBC radio programme You and Yours
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to discuss the topic.
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She was asked to describe the basics of the
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Marie Kondo method.
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What’s the first thing she recommends
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people start with?
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Lesley Spellman: She basically says you have to do
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things in a certain order.
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You have to start with your clothes.
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Then you move on to your books.
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Then you move on to paperwork.
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Then you go on to something called 'komono', which is
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kind of everything else: kitchens, bathrooms, garages,
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lofts etc.
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And then finally you tackle sentimental things.
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Rob: She says that you have to start with your clothes
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before moving on through different categories of clutter.
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Neil: The verb she uses for dealing with these things
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is to 'tackle'.
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To tackle something means
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'to deal with it, to sort it out'.
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Rob: And the last things she says you need to tackle
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are sentimental things. These are things that
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you have an emotional connection to,
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such as old letters and photographs.
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I have to say those are the things I find most difficult
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to get rid of! I’m very sentimental like that.
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Neil: I think you just have to be ruthless, Rob!
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Either that or buy a bigger house.
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Right, let’s listen to Lesley Spellman again.
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Lesley Spellman: She basically says you have to do
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things in a certain order.
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You have to start with your clothes.
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Then you move on to your books.
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Then you move on to paperwork.
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Then you go on to something called 'komono', which is
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kind of everything else: kitchens, bathrooms, garages,
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lofts etc.
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And then finally you tackle sentimental things.
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Rob: So why is it that decluttering is such big
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business these days, and there are many people and
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companies offering advice and services?
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Here’s Lesley Spellman again with her thoughts on this.
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Lesley Spellman: I think there's been a big shift really.
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So my generation, my parents, you know, definitely came
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from that 'make do and mend' era post war in the sort of
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20th century. And then all of a sudden people started to
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get a little bit more money.
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Things became more affordable.
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You can buy five tops for five pounds each and people
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have done that.
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And that's allowed the consumerism to kind of
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go crazy in the 21st century.
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Rob: So what does she put our need for decluttering
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down to?
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Neil: Well, first she says that there has been a
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shift in our behaviour.
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This is a way of saying that there has been a change
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in the way we behave.
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We used to make do and mend much more.
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This phrase means that we made full use of what we
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had and if something broke, we tried to fix it.
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Rob: And these days, we seem to have more money
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and many goods have got cheaper, and we just like
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buying stuff – or as she says,
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consumerism has gone crazy. Let’s listen to her again.
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Lesley Spellman: I think there's been a big shift really. So
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my generation, my parents, you know, definitely came
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from that 'make do and mend' era post war in the sort of
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20th century. And then all of a sudden people started to
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get a little bit more money. Things became more
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affordable. You can buy five tops for five pounds each
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and people have done that. And that's allowed the
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consumerism to kind of go crazy in the 21st century.
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Rob: Time to tidy up today’s vocabulary,
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but first, let’s have the answer to the question.
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Earlier I asked you: When were the first mechanical floor
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cleaners invented? Was it in:
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A) the 1860s?
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B) the 1890s?
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or C) the 1920s?
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And Neil, you said?
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Neil: I guessed at the 1890s.
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Rob: Sadly not! The correct answer is the 1860s.
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So, well done anyone who got that right.
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Now on with today’s vocabulary .
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The first word we had was 'floordrobe'.
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Neil: Yes, this is a word to describe a pile of
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clothes that someone keeps on the floor
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rather than in a wardrobe.
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Rob: Well I don’t have a floordrobe,
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but I do have a chairdrobe
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– I guess you can work out what that means!
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Anyway, it seems we both have too much 'clutter',
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which is 'the untidiness caused
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by having too many things'.
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Neil: And this leads us to the popular pastime of
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'decluttering', which is
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'throwing away things to make our homes neat and tidy'.
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Rob: Clutter, in my life, is an issue I haven’t tackled yet.
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I haven’t tried to fix it or sort it out.
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Rob: One area that the experts say you need to
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tackle is sentimental things.
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These are things which you have an emotional
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connection to – maybe old letters and photographs
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for example.
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Rob: We then looked at the word 'shift', which was
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a way of saying 'change'.
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There has been a shift or a change
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in the way we think about things.
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Neil: Yes, rather than an attitude of
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make do and mend, which means an attitude of
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'being content with what you’ve got and fixing things if
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they break',
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we have become part of a consumerist culture
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where we like to buy more and more stuff.
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Rob: But we still find it hard to throw things away!
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Neil: Yes, indeed, we do. Well it’s time for us
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to collect our scripts and declutter the studio.
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We look forward to your company next time
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and until then you can find us in all the usual
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places online and on social media,
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just look for BBC Learning English.
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Bye for now.
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Rob: Bye-bye!
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