Writing - How to use ETC., AND SO ON, ...

205,973 views ・ 2012-12-23

Adam’s English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:03
Hi again. Welcome to www.engvid.com. I'm Adam. Nice to see you again. Today, I want to talk
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. www.engvid.com에 μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” μ•„λ‹΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘λ‹€. μ˜€λŠ˜μ€
00:09
about a topic that is a little bit unusual. Everybody thinks that English is all about
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쑰금 νŠΉμ΄ν•œ μ£Όμ œμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기 ν•΄λ³΄κ³ μž ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ˜μ–΄κ°€
00:14
vocabulary, or grammar, or punctuation, things like that.
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μ–΄νœ˜, 문법, ꡬ두점 등에 κ΄€ν•œ 것이라고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ±±μ •ν•΄μ•Ό ν• 
00:18
There's little things, too, that you need to worry about, and people often ask me about
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μž‘μ€ 일듀도 있고 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€
00:22
these things in particular: ", and so on", "etc.", "...", three dots, sometimes four,
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특히 "λ“±λ“±", " 기타", "...", 점 3개, λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 4개,
00:31
I'll explain, "blah, blah, blah", and "blah". Okay? Not everyday stuff. I mean, every day,
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"blah, blah, blah", "blah"라고 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? 일상적인 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. 제 말은,
00:37
you're going to see it all the time, but this is not something that ESL teachers will teach
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ 맀일 그것을 보게 될 κ²ƒμ΄μ§€λ§Œ 이것은 ESL ꡐ사가 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ  것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλ©°
00:41
you, it's not something that you will really learn in books, so here it is; I'm going to
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μ±…μ—μ„œ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 배울 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλ―€λ‘œ 여기에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ”
00:46
explain it to you. Okay?
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 그것을 μ„€λͺ… ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
00:48
First, "and so on". First of all, notice I put a comma before it. Why? Because this will
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첫째, "λ“±". μš°μ„ , κ·Έ μ•žμ— μ‰Όν‘œλ₯Ό λ„£μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™œ? 이것은
00:55
always come at the end of a sentence or after a list of some sort. Okay? When we put ", and
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항상 λ¬Έμž₯의 λμ΄λ‚˜ μΌμ’…μ˜ λͺ©λ‘ 뒀에 였기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? "
01:03
so on", we mean: and we continue with the same examples. Right? So you ask me: what
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λ“±"은 λ‹€μŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•˜λ©° λ™μΌν•œ 예λ₯Ό 계속 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였λ₯Έμͺ½? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ λ¬»μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:10
kind of foods do I like? Well, I like pizza, I like hamburgers, I like fish and chips,
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μŒμ‹μ„ μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? κΈ€μŽ„, λ‚˜λŠ” ν”Όμžλ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•˜κ³ , 햄버거λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•˜κ³ , 피쉬 μ•€ 칩슀λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•˜κ³ ,
01:15
you know, and so on. What does that ", and so on" mean? Does that mean that I like egg
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λ“±λ“±. ", λ“±λ“±"은(λŠ”) 무슨 λœ»μΈκ°€μš”? 그것은 λ‚΄κ°€
01:20
white only omelettes with like asparagus and broccoli? No. Why? Because I listed hamburger,
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μ•„μŠ€νŒŒλΌκ±°μŠ€μ™€ 브둜콜리 같은 달걀 흰자 만 μ˜€λ―ˆλ ›μ„ μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ ? μ΄μœ μ—†μ΄? λ‚΄κ°€ 햄버거, 정크 ν‘Έλ“œλ₯Ό λ‚˜μ—΄ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
01:28
junk food; pizza, junk food; fish and chips, junk food. So when I say: ", and so on" means
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; ν”Όμž, 정크 ν‘Έλ“œ; 피쉬 μ•€ 칩슀, 정크 ν‘Έλ“œ. λ”°λΌμ„œ "λ“±"이라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄
01:35
and more examples like the ones I just said. Right? So it's very important to remember.
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방금 λ§ν•œ 것과 같은 더 λ§Žμ€ 예λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였λ₯Έμͺ½? λ”°λΌμ„œ κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜λŠ” 것이 맀우 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:41
Many of my students, they just throw ", and so on" all the time. Talking, talking, talking,
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λ§Žμ€ 학생듀이 항상 "λ“±"을 λ˜μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§ν•˜κΈ°, λ§ν•˜κΈ°, λ§ν•˜κΈ°,
01:46
"and so on". And so on, what? I don't understand. Right? So you have to be careful. This has
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"λ“±". λ“±λ“±, 뭐? λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ–΄μš”. 였λ₯Έμͺ½? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 μ‘°μ‹¬ν•΄μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은
01:51
a very specific use. You're continuing the same list or the same idea.
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맀우 νŠΉμ •ν•œ μš©λ„κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 같은 λͺ©λ‘μ΄λ‚˜ 같은 생각을 κ³„μ†ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
Next: "etc." Usually, you will see it like this: "etc." Now, how to pronounce. This is
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λ‹€μŒ: "λ“±." 일반적으둜 "etc."와 같이 ν‘œμ‹œλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 λ°œμŒν•˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
the actual word when you open it up: "etcetera". Now, some native speakers will say: "et-cet-era",
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μ—΄μ—ˆμ„ λ•Œμ˜ μ‹€μ œ λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” "etcetera"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 일뢀 원어민은 "et-cet-era",
02:12
"etcetera". Most will say: "ek-se-chra". That's what it sounds like when most native speakers
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"etcetera"라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ€ "ek-se-chra"라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ 원어민이
02:23
say it. "Etcetera". Correct, "etcetera", but both are acceptable. Now, what does etcetera
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κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 말할 λ•Œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. "기타". λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "기타"μ΄μ§€λ§Œ λ‘˜ λ‹€ ν—ˆμš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 etceteraλŠ” 무엇을
02:30
mean? It means: "and so on". It means the exact same thing as "and so on". Again, you're
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μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 그것은 "λ“±"을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λ“±"κ³Ό μ™„μ „νžˆ 같은 μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ,
02:36
continuing the list that was started before. Right? Now, people often ask: how do I use
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이전에 μ‹œμž‘λœ λͺ©λ‘μ„ κ³„μ†ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였λ₯Έμͺ½? 이제 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ’…μ’… λ¬»μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κΈ€μ—μ„œ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ
02:42
it in writing? Usually, you can... If it comes at the end of a sentence, you put the period,
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? 일반적으둜 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€... λ¬Έμž₯ 끝에 였면 λ§ˆμΉ¨ν‘œλ₯Ό 찍으면 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:49
that's it. But if it comes in the middle of the sentence... So: "I like pizza, I like
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. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ¬Έμž₯ 쀑간에 였면 ... κ·Έλž˜μ„œ: "I like pizza, I like
02:54
hamburgers, fish and chips, etc., but I also like..." etc. There you go. So I'm writing
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hamburger, fish and chips, etc., but I also like..." λ“±λ“±. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ”
03:02
whatever I write, whatever I write, etc., but I also like other things. Right? So, it's
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λ‚΄κ°€ μ“°λŠ” 것, λ‚΄κ°€ μ“°λŠ” 것 등을 μ“°κ³  μžˆμ§€λ§Œ λ‹€λ₯Έ 것도 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였λ₯Έμͺ½?
03:12
a little bit confusing, you got period and a comma. The period goes for the shortened;
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μ•½κ°„ ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§ˆμΉ¨ν‘œμ™€ μ‰Όν‘œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 기간은 λ‹¨μΆ•λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:17
the comma goes for the sentence. Okay? Not that important, but if you want to write it
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μ‰Όν‘œλŠ” λ¬Έμž₯에 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? 그닀지 μ€‘μš”ν•˜μ§€λŠ” μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ
03:24
correctly, that's how you do it.
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μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ μž‘μ„±ν•˜λ €λ©΄ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:26
Next, we have three dots. These are called ellipses. You don't necessarily need to know
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λ‹€μŒμœΌλ‘œ μ„Έ 개의 점이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이λ₯Ό 타원이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:33
this word "ellipses", but just understand that it's referring to this. What does three
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이 "타원"μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό λ°˜λ“œμ‹œ μ•Œ ν•„μš”λŠ” μ—†μ§€λ§Œ 이것이 이것을 μ§€μΉ­ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 점만 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ„Έ 개의
03:38
dots means? "And so on". Same idea. Right? But this is... Usually, you see this in writing.
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점은 무엇을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? "λ“±λ“±". 같은 생각. 였λ₯Έμͺ½? ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이것은... 보톡, 당신은 이것을 μ„œλ©΄μœΌλ‘œ λ΄…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:48
Instead of writing three words, you just put three dots, because it's easier, people understand
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μ„Έ 단어λ₯Ό μ“°λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ μ— μ„Έ 개의 점을 μ°μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 더 쉽고 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:54
it. But also remember sometimes it's used just as a pause. Okay? So, person "A" says:
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. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” μΌμ‹œ μ€‘μ§€λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λœλ‹€λŠ” 점도 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€ . μ’‹μ•„μš”? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ "A"λΌλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€:
04:04
"Well..., I think..." You ask: "What do you think about climate change?" for example.
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"κΈ€μŽ„... λ‚΄ μƒκ°μ—λŠ”..." 당신은 " κΈ°ν›„ 변화에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μƒκ°ν•˜μ„Έμš”?"라고 물을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄.
04:17
"Well..." I'm thinking, thinking, thinking; dot, dot, dot. "I think that..." Etcetera.
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"κΈ€μŽ„..." λ‚˜λŠ” μƒκ°ν•˜κ³  μƒκ°ν•˜κ³  μƒκ°ν•œλ‹€. 점, 점, 점. "λ‚΄ μƒκ°μ—λŠ”..." λ“±λ“±.
04:23
Now, "And so on" means... "And so on" means the idea is going to continue. Okay? I'm about
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이제 "λ“±λ“±"은... "λ“±λ“±"은 아이디어가 κ³„μ†λœλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
04:29
to give you my opinion. Right? This is in writing. Some people will actually say: "Dot,
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제 μ˜κ²¬μ„ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였λ₯Έμͺ½? 이것은 μ„œλ©΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ "점,
04:37
dot, dot", but they're trying to be dramatic or cool. If you saw the movie Trainspotting,
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점, 점"이라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그듀은 κ·Ήμ μ΄κ±°λ‚˜ λ©‹μ Έ 보이렀고 λ…Έλ ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ˜ν™” Trainspotting을 λ³Έ 적이 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
04:42
you heard it there, "dot, dot, dot". Very dramatic scene. I liked it. Okay? But basically
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κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ "dot, dot, dot"을 λ“€μ—ˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 맀우 극적인 μž₯λ©΄. λ‚˜λŠ” 그것을 μ’‹μ•„. μ’‹μ•„μš”? κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 기본적으둜
04:47
so far, all more or less the same idea.
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μ§€κΈˆκΉŒμ§€λŠ” λͺ¨λ‘ 거의 λ™μΌν•œ μ•„μ΄λ””μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:52
Now, you get into: "blah, blah, blah". First of all, don't ever write this. Very, very,
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이제 "blah, blah, blah"에 λ“€μ–΄κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°μ„  μ ˆλŒ€ μ“°μ§€λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. μ•„μ£Ό μ•„μ£Ό
04:58
very casual. This is usually for spoken English. What does it mean? It also means "and so on",
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μ•„μ£Ό μΊμ£Όμ–Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 일반적으둜 ꡬ어체 μ˜μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 무슨 λœ»μ΄μ—μš”? λ˜ν•œ "λ“±"을 의미
05:08
but because the conversation is not interesting. Okay? My friend, Harry, he came over to my
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λŒ€ν™”κ°€ ν₯미둭지 μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? λ‚΄ 친ꡬ 해리가 우리 집에 μ™€μ„œ
05:19
house and he started telling me about his kids, blah, blah, blah. And then we went out
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자기 아이듀에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. μ–΄μ©Œκ΅¬ μ €μ©Œκ΅¬. 그런 λ‹€μŒ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
05:23
to watch the hockey game at the bar. Why did I put "blah, blah, blah" after his kids? Because
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λ°”μ—μ„œ ν•˜ν‚€ κ²½κΈ°λ₯Ό 보러 λ‚˜κ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚΄κ°€ μ™œ 그의 아이듀 뒀에 "blah, blah, blah"λ₯Ό λΆ™μ˜€μ§€?
05:29
I don't care. I don't have kids. It's not interesting for me. So, here's the story,
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λ‚œ μƒκ΄€μ—†μœΌλ‹ˆκΉŒ. λ‚˜λŠ” 아이가 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €μ—κ²ŒλŠ” ν₯미둭지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ° 이야기가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그닀지 ν₯미둭지
05:35
I'm making it very short because it's not really interesting. Right? So he started talking
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μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ•„μ£Ό 짧게 λ§ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 였λ₯Έμͺ½? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ”
05:40
about his kids, blah, blah, blah. Time passed by. And so on, his kids, his life, his toys,
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그의 아이듀에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄μ©Œκ΅¬ μ €μ©Œκ΅¬. μ‹œκ°„μ΄ ν˜λ €λ‹€ . 그리고 그의 아이듀, 그의 μ‚Ά, 그의 μž₯λ‚œκ°,
05:48
his kids' toys. I don't know. I don't have kids, again, remember. Blah, blah, blah, and
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그의 μ•„μ΄λ“€μ˜ μž₯λ‚œκ°. λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, λ‚˜λŠ” 아이가 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄μ©Œκ΅¬ μ €μ©Œκ΅¬
05:53
then the important part: we went to watch the hockey game. So, I'm skipping all the
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그리고 μ€‘μš”ν•œ λΆ€λΆ„: μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν•˜ν‚€ κ²½κΈ°λ₯Ό 보러 κ°”λ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €λŠ”
05:59
not interesting conversation by putting in: "blah, blah, blah".
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"blah, blah, blah"λ₯Ό μ‚½μž…ν•˜μ—¬ ν₯미둭지 μ•Šμ€ λͺ¨λ“  λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό κ±΄λ„ˆλ›°κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:03
But sometimes we use the word "blah" only one; not three. Here, three means and so on.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "blah"λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό ν•˜λ‚˜λ§Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ„Έ 가지가 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ” μ„Έ 가지λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:12
One has a very different meaning. "Blah". You see how I'm saying it? "Blah". -"How do
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ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” 맀우 λ‹€λ₯Έ 의미λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "블라". λ‚΄κ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ§ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œκ² μ–΄? "블라". -"
06:18
you feel today?" -"Blah. Not so good." -"How's the steak?" -"Blah." Means not much flavour,
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였늘 기뢄이 μ–΄λ•Œ?" -"μ–΄μ©Œκ΅¬. 쒋지 μ•Šμ•„." -" μŠ€ν…Œμ΄ν¬λŠ” μ–΄λ•Œ?" -"블라." 맛이 거의 μ—†κ³ 
06:25
a little bit bland. -"How's the weather?" -"Blah." It's like raining and cold, and not
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μ•½κ°„ ν…ν…ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 뜻. -"날씨가 μ–΄λ•Œμš”?" -"블라." 비도 였고 μΆ₯기도 ν•˜κ³ 
06:30
so nice. So, basically, any time you want to say something negative about something,
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그리 쒋지도 μ•Šκ΅°μš”. λ”°λΌμ„œ 기본적으둜 μ–΄λ–€ 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 뢀정적인 말을 ν•˜κ³  싢을 λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€
06:35
just say: "Blah." But you have to say it like this: "Blah." It's like coming out of your
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"Blah"라고 λ§ν•˜μ„Έμš”. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 당신은 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ : "Blah." 그것은 μž…μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜€λŠ” 것과 κ°™μœΌλ©° μ›ν•˜μ§€
06:40
mouth and you don't want it to, but it has to come out. Right? That's why it doesn't
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μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ λ‚˜μ™€μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였λ₯Έμͺ½? κ·Έλž˜μ„œμΈμ§€
06:44
feel good. It's almost like a sickness.
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기뢄이 쒋지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 거의 μ§ˆλ³‘κ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:47
So, there we have it. ", and so on", "etc.", "...", especially for writing, "blah, blah,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λ“±", "기타", "...", 특히 "blah, blah,
06:54
blah", to skip the not interesting part, and: "blah". Now, I hope that this lesson wasn't
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blah", ν₯미둭지 μ•Šμ€ 뢀뢄을 κ±΄λ„ˆ λ›°κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ "blah". 자, λ‚˜λŠ” 이 κ΅ν›ˆμ΄ 괜히 μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λΌμ§€λ§Œ
07:01
blah, but that's up to you to decide. If you want to practice a little bit more on these
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, 그것은 당신이 κ²°μ •ν•  μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 것듀에 λŒ€ν•΄ 쑰금 더 μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
07:06
things, go to www.engvid.com. There's a quiz there. If you're watching on YouTube, A) subscribe
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www.engvid.com으둜 μ΄λ™ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 거기에 ν€΄μ¦ˆκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μœ νˆ¬λΈŒμ—μ„œ 보고 κ³„μ‹œλ‹€λ©΄ A)
07:12
to my channel, B) go to www.engvid.com and practice these things. And lastly, if you
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제 채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜μ‹œκ³ , B) www.engvid.com에 κ°€μ…”μ„œ μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 그리고 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ
07:18
have any questions, write them in the comments section and I will get back to you. Okay?
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질문이 μžˆμœΌμ‹œλ©΄ λŒ“κΈ€ μ„Ήμ…˜μ— μ μ–΄μ£Όμ‹œλ©΄ λ‹΅λ³€ν•΄ λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
07:22
Thank you very much. See you later.
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맀우 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜μ€‘μ— λ΄μš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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