English Vocabulary - ACTUALLY

415,482 views ・ 2013-02-18

Adam’s English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:03
Hi, welcome back to engvid.com. I'm Adam. Today, I'm going to look at a
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, engvid.com에 λ‹€μ‹œ μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” μ•„λ‹΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜€λŠ˜μ€
00:08
word that many of you have asked me to explain, because, you guys... it gets
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λ§Žμ€ 뢄듀이 μ €μ—κ²Œ μ„€λͺ…을 μš”μ²­ν•˜μ‹  단어λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:13
a little bit confusing, I think. The word is "actually". How do we use
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. λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” "μ‹€μ œλ‘œ"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©
00:19
it, why do we use it, etc.? First, let's begin with how we say it.
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ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ, μ™œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ¨Όμ € μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 방법뢀터 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:26
Most people will not, and most native speakers will not say "act-tual-ly",
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λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 그렇지 μ•Šμ„ 것이고, λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ 원어민듀은 "act-tual-ly"라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€,
00:30
okay? Because the "t" is close to the "c" and the "u" it's very hard to
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μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ? "t"λŠ” "c"와 "u"에 가깝기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
00:35
focus on it. So it sounds like "ak chu ally". I put the "a" very small,
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μ΄ˆμ μ„ λ§žμΆ”κΈ°κ°€ 맀우 μ–΄λ ΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ "ak chu ally"처럼 λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” "a"λ₯Ό μ•„μ£Ό μž‘κ²Œ μ μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:43
because you almost don't hear it, okay? "Actually". Some people just say
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μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 당신은 거의 듣지 λͺ»ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ? "μ‹€μ œλ‘œ". μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ κ·Έλƒ₯
00:48
"ak-chu-lly".
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"악좔리"라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:49
But if you can squeeze that little bit of an "a" in there, it'll sound
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 거기에 "a"λ₯Ό 살짝 집어 넣을 수 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
00:53
much more natural - "akchually". Why do we use this word? What does this word
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훨씬 더 μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ 듀릴 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "akchually"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” μ΄μœ λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 이 말은 무엇을
00:58
mean? First of all, this word means "in fact". That's what "actually"
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의미 ν•˜λŠ”κ°€? μš°μ„  이 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” "μ‹€μ œλ‘œ"λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것이 "μ‹€μ œλ‘œ"의
01:05
means. "Actual" means real, the fact of the situation. It's an adverb, "in
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μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "μ‹€μ œ"λŠ” μ‹€μ œ, μƒν™©μ˜ 사싀을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . "μ‹€μ œλ‘œ"λΌλŠ” λΆ€μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:12
fact".
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. μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μƒκ°ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ―ΏλŠ” 것과
01:13
It is used to show a contrast from what people think or believe. And mostly
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λŒ€μ‘°λ₯Ό 이루기 μœ„ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 그리고 λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„
01:19
it's used to correct ideas or facts or beliefs or views, etc.
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그것은 μƒκ°μ΄λ‚˜ 사싀 , μ‹ λ…μ΄λ‚˜ 견해 등을 λ°”λ‘œμž‘λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:27
Whatever you think is true, if it's not true, how will I correct you? I
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당신이 μ˜³λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” 것이 무엇이든 그것이 사싀이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌλ©΄ μ œκ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 당신을 λ°”λ‘œμž‘κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:32
will say "Actually, it's like this". So, if you think A is true. I will
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"μ‹€μ œλ‘œλŠ” μ΄λ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€"라고 ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ Aκ°€ 참이라고 μƒκ°ν•œλ‹€λ©΄. λ‚˜λŠ”
01:42
say "Actually, A is not true".
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"μ‹€μ œλ‘œ AλŠ” 사싀이 μ•„λ‹ˆλ‹€"라고 말할 것이닀.
01:45
So that word "actually" is a sign that what you think is not exactly
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λ”°λΌμ„œ "사싀상"μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 당신이 μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ •ν™•ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šλ‹€λŠ” ν‘œμ‹œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:50
correct. It could be completely wrong or it could be just a little bit
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. μ™„μ „νžˆ 틀렸을 μˆ˜λ„ 있고 μ•„μ£Ό 쑰금
01:54
wrong, but I'm going to fix it for you, okay? So A is true. "Actually, no
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틀렸을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μ œκ°€ κ³ μΉ κ²Œμš”, μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ? λ”°λΌμ„œ AλŠ” μ°Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "사싀,
01:59
A is not exactly true, it's a little bit like this, or it's a little bit
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AλŠ” μ •ν™•νžˆ 사싀이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•½κ°„ μ΄λ ‡κ±°λ‚˜
02:03
like that".
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μ €λ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." λ‚΄κ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ 쀄 예λ₯Ό
02:05
It'll be much easier when you see the examples I am going to give you,
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보면 훨씬 더 μ‰¬μšΈ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ ,
02:07
okay? So let me put those on.
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μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것듀을 μž…κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:09
Okay so let's look at a couple of examples
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μ’‹μ•„μš”,
02:12
of how "actually" is actually used. First we're going to look at the
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"μ‹€μ œλ‘œ"κ°€ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ”μ§€μ— λŒ€ν•œ λͺ‡ 가지 예λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ¨Όμ € μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
02:17
first example, where sometimes there's only a one-word signal.
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ ν•œ 단어 μ‹ ν˜Έλ§Œ μžˆλŠ” 첫 번째 예λ₯Ό λ³Ό κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:25
Sometimes, it's just a one-word signal to tell you something about your thinking is not right.
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 그것은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 생각이 μ˜³μ§€ μ•Šλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œλ €μ£ΌλŠ” ν•œ λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ‹ ν˜ΈμΌ λΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:31
So Lisa and Clara are friends. Lisa is talking about her boyfriend or her
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ Lisa와 ClaraλŠ” μΉœκ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. LisaλŠ” λ‚¨μž 친ꡬ λ˜λŠ” λ‚¨νŽΈ Tom에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:36
husband Tom. "Tom would never cheat on me." means he would never be with
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. "톰은 μ ˆλŒ€ λ‚  속이지 μ•Šμ„κ±°μ•Ό ." κ·Έκ°€ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ—¬μžμ™€ κ²°μ½” ν•¨κ»˜ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:41
another woman. And Clara says "Well, actually", that's all she needs to say.
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. 그리고 ClaraλŠ” "κΈ€μŽ„, 사싀"이라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그게 κ·Έλ…€κ°€ 말해야 ν•  μ „λΆ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
Just from this one word, "actually", Lisa understands that her thinking is
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"μ‹€μ œλ‘œ"λΌλŠ” 이 ν•œ λ§ˆλ””μ—μ„œ LisaλŠ” μžμ‹ μ˜ 생각이 잘λͺ»λ˜μ—ˆμŒμ„ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:54
wrong, that something is not right.
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.
02:56
So she goes "What, with who?" "With who" means with who is he cheating on
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·Έλ…€λŠ” "뭐, λˆ„κ΅¬λž‘?" " λˆ„κ΅¬μ™€"λŠ” κ·Έκ°€ λ‚˜μ™€ λ°”λžŒμ„ ν”Όμš°λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ
03:01
me with? Who is the other woman? All from one word, because this word
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? λ‹€λ₯Έ μ—¬μžλŠ” λˆ„κ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 이 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ”
03:07
means that what you think is not right. You have to change your thinking,
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당신이 μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ˜³μ§€ μ•Šλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 생각을 λ°”κΏ”μ•Ό ν•΄,
03:12
all right? So that's what most people use the word "actually" for.
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μ•Œμ•˜μ§€? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ "μ‹€μ œλ‘œ"λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:17
Some other times it is used for emphasis. You want to emphasize that
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λ‹€λ₯Έ κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” κ°•μ‘°λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:24
information is not correct. So for example, many people think A. Whatever
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정보가 μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄μ§€ μ•Šλ‹€λŠ” 점을 κ°•μ‘°ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ A라고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:30
A is, that's not important. Many people think A, but that is "actually" not
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Aκ°€ 무엇이든 그것은 μ€‘μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ A라고 μƒκ°ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그것은 "μ‹€μ œλ‘œ"
03:35
true. Now, if I said "Many people think A, but that is not true" that's
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사싀이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 "λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ Aλ₯Ό μƒκ°ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그것은 사싀이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€"라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄
03:41
enough. Right away, not true means A is not true.
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μΆ©λΆ„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ°”λ‘œ not trueλŠ” Aκ°€ trueκ°€ μ•„λ‹˜μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:46
But some people add the word "actually" to emphasize that it's not true.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 그것이 사싀이 μ•„λ‹˜μ„ κ°•μ‘°ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ "μ‹€μ œλ‘œ"λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:51
It is, in fact, not true and they're about to prove you why it's
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사싀 그것은 사싀이 μ•„λ‹ˆλ©° 그듀은 그것이
03:55
not true. Why A is wrong and you should think B or C or whatever, okay?
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사싀이 μ•„λ‹Œ 이유λ₯Ό 증λͺ…ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™œ Aκ°€ ν‹€λ Έκ³  Bλ‚˜ C λ˜λŠ” 무엇이든 생각해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:02
Now this word, "actually", is used all the time by native English speakers, okay?
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이제 "μ‹€μ œλ‘œ"λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ 원어민이 항상 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:08
Even when you are writing, this is a very good transition word. I'll write
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글을 μ“Έ λ•Œλ„ μ•„μ£Ό 쒋은 μ „ν™˜μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:12
it sideways here. It can be a transition from one idea to a contrasting
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여기에 μ˜†μœΌλ‘œ μ“°κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ μ•„μ΄λ””μ–΄μ—μ„œ λŒ€μ‘°μ μΈ
04:20
idea, so a very good word to know. Spoken very commonly, written very
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μ•„μ΄λ””μ–΄λ‘œμ˜ μ „ν™˜μ΄ 될 수 μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆ μ•Œμ•„λ‘μ‹œλ©΄ μ•„μ£Ό 쒋은 λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 맀우 일반적으둜 λ§ν•˜κ³ , 맀우
04:26
commonly, and used as a signal or used for emphasis to change an idea.
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일반적으둜 μ“°κ³ , μ‹ ν˜Έλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 아이디어λ₯Ό λ³€κ²½ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ κ°•μ‘°ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:34
If you want some more practice go to www.engvid.com, especially if you are
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더 λ§Žμ€ μ—°μŠ΅μ„ μ›ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ www.engvid.com으둜 μ΄λ™ν•˜μ„Έμš” . 특히
04:38
on YouTube. You can also subscribe to my channel, and check out the quiz at
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YouTubeλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš© 쀑이라면 λ”μš± κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 제 채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜μ‹€ μˆ˜λ„ 있고 ,
04:42
the end of the lesson. If you have any questions, please ask in the comments. Thank you.
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μˆ˜μ—…μ΄ λλ‚˜λ©΄ ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κΆκΈˆν•˜μ‹  사항은 λŒ“κΈ€λ‘œ λ¬Έμ˜μ£Όμ„Έμš”. κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:48
Learn English for free at www.engvid.com
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www.engvid.comμ—μ„œ 무료둜 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°°μš°μ„Έμš”

Original video on YouTube.com
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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