5 Tips for University Applications: Essays, Letters, Statements, etc.

52,082 views ใƒป 2022-11-05

Adamโ€™s English Lessons


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi everybody, welcome to www.engvid.com, I'm Adam.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, www.engvid.com์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” Adam์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
Today's video is mostly targeting people who are going to be applying to universities in
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
English-speaking countries; Canada, US, UK, Australia, New Zealand, but also some other
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์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ, ์˜๊ตญ, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
00:17
countries that have English-based schools that have a similar application process.
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์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ง€์› ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์˜์–ด ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
Now, those of you who are applying to these schools, especially graduate schools, but
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ•™๊ต, ํŠนํžˆ ๋Œ€ํ•™์›,
00:30
even undergraduate schools, you understand that the application process includes a sample
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ํ•™๋ถ€์—๋„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ์ง€์› ๊ณผ์ •์— ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ์ž‘๋ฌธ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:37
writing.
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.
00:38
Now, every school will have their own requirements, the things that they want from you, but all
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์ž, ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
00:44
of them will have general basics that you need to send, and all the things I'm going
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๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
to talk about today apply to any of the things that you're going to need to write.
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์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
So, first, what are the types of things you're going to need to write as part of your university
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๋จผ์ €, ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์ง€์›์„œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
01:01
application?
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?
01:02
Some schools will ask for a personal statement, others will ask for a statement of purpose,
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์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™๊ต๋Š”
01:08
especially graduate schools, or a letter of intent.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋Œ€ํ•™์› ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชฉ์  ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
A statement of purpose and a letter of intent are essentially the same thing, okay?
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๋ชฉ์  ์ง„์ˆ ๊ณผ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„œ๋Š” ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
Some will ask for a cover letter, just like you're applying for a job, you send a cover
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ปค๋ฒ„๋ ˆํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ตฌ์ง์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ปค๋ฒ„
01:22
letter, they want a cover letter with your application.
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๋ ˆํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง€์›์„œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ปค๋ฒ„๋ ˆํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
This is more similar to the personal statement.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ง„์ˆ ๊ณผ ๋” ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:30
Some of them will just give you supplementary essays, so a lot of the applications will
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ณด์ถฉ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์‘์šฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—
01:36
have an essay question, or they'll automatically ask for a personal statement, and then each
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์—์„ธ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ธฐ ์†Œ๊ฐœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ
01:43
university will give you a few more questions that you have to write short essays for.
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๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ์งง๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—์„ธ์ด.
01:50
So, make sure you know exactly what you need to submit.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:53
Now, it's very, very important that you do not underestimate the importance of these
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธ€์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ๊ณผ์†Œํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:02
pieces of writing.
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.
02:04
Your application consists of transcripts, your resume, the actual application you're
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ง€์›์„œ๋Š” ์„ฑ์  ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ, ์ด๋ ฅ์„œ, ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ง€์›์„œ, ์ด
02:09
filling out, all these things, and a sample of your writing that shows who you are, what
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ ์ธ์ง€, ๋ฌด์—‡์„
02:16
you want to do, why the university should accept you instead of someone else.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€, ๋Œ€ํ•™์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋Œ€์‹  ๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ž‘๋ฌธ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
02:23
So, it's very, very important.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
Sometimes this is what's going to decide whether you are accepted to a university or not.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ• ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
If you're applying and there's a lot of other applicants with similar grades, similar experiences,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์„ฑ์ , ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜,
02:38
similar extracurricular activities, what is going to make you different from the others?
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ณผ์™ธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์›์ž๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:44
This.
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์ด๊ฒƒ.
02:45
The extra piece of writing that you need to submit.
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์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
So, the most important tip - I'm going to give you, actually, five major tips - but
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์ž, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํŒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ํŒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ• 
02:54
the most important thing that you need to understand right now, give yourself time to
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
03:01
work on these writing pieces, okay?
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์ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
It is very, very important.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ, ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
Now, I've helped a lot of students with their application writing.
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์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ์ง€์›์„œ ์ž‘์„ฑ์„ ๋„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
It's amazing how many people contact me and say, "Can you help me with my personal statement?
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์—ฌ "๋‚ด ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:18
I need it by next week."
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
Next week is too late.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Šฆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
Like, if you haven't already thought about things, you might not have enough time.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์•„์ง ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
American students, Canadian students, UK students, etc., when they know they're going to be applying
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ•™์ƒ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ํ•™์ƒ, ์˜๊ตญ ํ•™์ƒ ๋“ฑ์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์ง€์›์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด
03:33
for university, they start writing these things a minimum of six months before the application
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์ง€์› ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ ์ตœ์†Œ 6๊ฐœ์›” ์ „
03:40
deadline or before they're ready to submit.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ œ์ถœ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
Some people start writing them a year before.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 1๋…„ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
Don't leave it until the last few days or the last week or two.
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์ง€๋‚œ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ๋‚˜ ์ดํ‹€ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:50
Give yourself two, three, four months, as much as possible.
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์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ 2, 3, 4๊ฐœ์›”์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
03:54
Now, I'm going to start with a few general tips, and then I'm going to get into some
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์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํŒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ข€
03:58
more specific tips that you need to know.
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๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ํŒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:03
Do not underestimate the value of good writing.
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์ข‹์€ ๊ธ€์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ณผ์†Œํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
04:06
And good writing is built on good vocab, good grammar, good structure, etc.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ๊ธ€์€ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด, ์ข‹์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์ข‹์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
So, the English is important.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
You can't write a sloppy statement or letter and expect the university to be impressed
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์กฐ์žกํ•œ ์ง„์ˆ ์ด๋‚˜ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ•™์ด
04:21
by you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
You can't have mistakes, grammar, vocab, or otherwise, and you have to be very clear,
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์‹ค์ˆ˜, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ๋‹จ์–ด ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
04:28
you have to be very convincing, and you can't be boring.
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๋งค์šฐ ์„ค๋“๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:32
All of this has to do with language, so make sure the English is very good.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ธ์–ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:38
Do not send the first draft.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ดˆ์•ˆ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:40
Do not write a personal statement or a statement of purpose and then send it.
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๊ฐœ์ธ ์ง„์ˆ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์  ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:46
Edit, rewrite, edit, rewrite.
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ํŽธ์ง‘, ์žฌ์ž‘์„ฑ, ํŽธ์ง‘, ์žฌ์ž‘์„ฑ.
04:49
Do this a few times.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ตœ์ข… ์ดˆ์•ˆ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์ „์—
04:50
You should go through five, six, seven drafts before you have your final draft to send.
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5, 6, 7๊ฐœ์˜ ์ดˆ์•ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ณ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:57
Sometimes people go 10, 15 drafts.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 10, 15 ๋“œ๋ž˜ํ”„ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
Definitely don't send your first draft or your second draft.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ดˆ์•ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ดˆ์•ˆ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:05
Know the requirements.
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์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
Make sure you understand exactly what they're asking for.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:09
Is there a word limit, like a word count limit?
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๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜ ์ œํ•œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
05:14
For example, they say write no more than 1,000 words.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 1,000๋‹จ์–ด ์ด์ƒ ์“ฐ์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
If you wrote 1,100 words already, you've already lost the opportunity to go to this university
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์ด๋ฏธ 1,100๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ผ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง€์›์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:26
because they're not even going to read your application.
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.
05:28
If you can't read a simple instruction, how are you going to understand complex instructions
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ง€์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ต์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ง€์‹œ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
05:34
from your professors?
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? ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„
05:36
Make sure you understand what you need to do.
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์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
05:38
Word count, character count.
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๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜, ๋ฌธ์ž ์ˆ˜.
05:41
Some of the supplementary essays will say in 300 characters or less.
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๋ณด์ถฉ ์—์„ธ์ด ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” 300์ž ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
Characters means each letter and space and punctuation.
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๋ฌธ์ž๋Š” ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์ž ์™€ ๊ณต๋ฐฑ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ๋‘์ ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
It's not 300 words.
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300๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
Make sure you know how much you're allowed to write.
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:56
If they say 12 font times new Roman, times new Roman font, 12 point size, make sure you
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12๊ธ€์ž ๊ณฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ƒˆ ๋กœ๋งˆ์ž, ๊ณฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ƒˆ ๋กœ๋งˆ์ž ๊ธ€๊ผด, 12ํฌ์ธํŠธ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
06:06
don't write with a bigger font or a different font.
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๋” ํฐ ๊ธ€๊ผด์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธ€๊ผด๋กœ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:09
Margins.
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์—ฌ๋ฐฑ.
06:10
All these things.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ.
06:11
Make sure you know exactly what they're asking you for, otherwise you're showing that you're
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
06:15
not a very serious student.
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ง„์ง€ํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
Do use the pronoun "I", okay?
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๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ "๋‚˜"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
06:21
And these two things go together.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
06:23
This is not an academic essay.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•™๋ฌธ์  ์—์„ธ์ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
This is a personal essay, so it's okay to use the pronoun "I", and you don't need to
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์—์„ธ์ด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ "๋‚˜"๋ผ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ณ ,
06:31
worry about fancy vocabulary, and you don't need to worry about transitions and all these
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ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „ํ™˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:37
things that you would use for the - you would need for the IELTS or TOEFL.
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IELTS ๋˜๋Š” TOEFL์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
This is more of a personal story, so you don't need to be too academic.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€๊น๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ•™๋ฌธ์ ์ผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
You can be - you could use "I", although you can use "I" in academic essays anyway, too,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "I"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ํ•™์ˆ  ์—์„ธ์ด์—์„œ "I"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜
06:52
but don't be afraid of the "I", okay?
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ "I"๋ฅผ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:54
So, this is a very general introduction.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์†Œ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:56
Now, let's look at some more specific things.
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์ด์ œ ์ข€ ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:59
Okay, so let's start looking at these statements and letters, etc.
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ์ด ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ์™€ ํŽธ์ง€ ๋“ฑ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
The most common mistake I see when people send me their draft of what they wrote, what
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ž‘์„ฑํ•œ ์ดˆ์•ˆ,
07:11
they want to submit, is that people repeat a lot of information that the admissions officers
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์ œ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์˜ ์ดˆ์•ˆ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž…ํ•™์‚ฌ์ •๊ด€์ด
07:18
can see elsewhere.
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:19
So, don't forget, when you're applying, you're not only sending the statement, you're also
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง€์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ง€์› ์‹œ ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์„ฑ์  ์ฆ๋ช…์„œ,
07:24
sending your transcript, you're sending your CV or resume, for most schools ask for this,
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์ด๋ ฅ์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ ฅ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ
07:30
and you're sending a reference letter.
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๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐธ์กฐ ํŽธ์ง€ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ.
07:33
Somebody recommended you, like a professor or a co-worker or a boss, I mean, etc., so
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๊ต์ˆ˜๋‹˜์ด๋‚˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ, ์ƒ์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
07:39
make sure that anything that I can see here, I shouldn't see in your personal statement.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž๊ธฐ์†Œ๊ฐœ์„œ์—์„œ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์„ฑ์ ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ
07:47
Don't tell me about your grades, because I can see your transcripts.
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์„ฑ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” .
07:51
Don't tell me about the job you had and how long you were there and who was your boss,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ง์—…๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์˜€๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
07:56
I can see that in your resume or your CV.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ ฅ์„œ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ ฅ์„œ์—์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:59
Don't tell me that your boss really liked you, because he will have said that in the
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:03
reference letter.
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.
08:05
If you say your boss really liked you, but your boss didn't write you a reference letter,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:09
that makes you look very bad.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
Either you're lying, or maybe you misunderstood your boss's feelings, right?
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๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์˜คํ•ดํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ์•„๋‹๊นŒ์š”?
08:16
Anyway, all of these things, the admissions officers will see first, before they read
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์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ž…ํ•™ ์‚ฌ์ •๊ด€๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ๋‚˜ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋จผ์ € ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
08:22
your statement or letter, so don't merely summarize something that they already know.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:30
You have to give them something new.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
You have to make every word count and do something.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
It has to have a purpose, it has to lead to some effect on the reader, okay?
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๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:45
That's the most important thing.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
Don't repeat information.
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์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:49
Then, and this is another thing that a lot of people fail to do, I think.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹คํŒจํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ•™
08:54
When you're applying to a seat in a classroom in a university, it's very, very important
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๊ฐ•์˜์‹ค์— ์ง€์›ํ•  ๋•Œ
09:01
that you remember that hundreds, maybe even thousands of other people are applying for
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์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
09:10
that same seat.
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๊ฐ™์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
Not all of you are going to get it.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ
09:15
Let's say for, in some programs, let's say they have 25 seats opening every year.
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๋“ค์–ด ์–ด๋–ค ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ 25์„์ด ์—ด๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
09:22
Two, three thousand students apply.
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2,300๋ช…์˜ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:26
That means that close to three thousand people are not going to be accepted, so you have
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์ฆ‰, 3,000๋ช…์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
09:31
to ask yourself what makes you different from those hundreds or thousands of other applicants.
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์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์›์ž์™€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:40
Now, I'll give you a bit of a case study.
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์ด์ œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ก€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
I've helped a few students from a particular country.
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์ €๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์˜จ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๋„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:48
All of them applied to a particular program in the US, the same program.
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๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํŠน์ • ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ง€์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
Different students, same country, all wanting to go study the same thing in the US.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค, ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ, ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
And this were different times, like different years and all this stuff.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
But every single one of them did the exact same thing.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
She told me about her experiences and how they were very valuable and how they changed
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
10:12
her perspective, then her work experience, and then what school she wants to go to, what
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ด€์ ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์ง์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํ•™๊ต์™€
10:18
she wants to study.
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๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
But each of these students, three completely different students, all wrote the essentially
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ
10:28
same thing.
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๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:30
So imagine how many hundreds of others are also writing the exact same thing.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
10:35
So you need to stand out, right?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์–ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
10:38
There's a crowd of students all saying the same thing.
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:41
You need to stand out and say something different.
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๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:44
Now, saying something different might sound easy to say.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
It's a very difficult thing to do.
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๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”์ง€
10:52
You have to think very carefully about what makes you different, right?
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๋งค์šฐ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
10:59
And this is especially for the statement of purpose, but when we come to the personal
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ๋ชฉ์  ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
11:04
statement, which I'm going to talk about next, the personal statement, a lot of people forget
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ง„์ˆ ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
11:09
the word "personal".
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"๊ฐœ์ธ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
It's about you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:14
It's not about where you've been, what you've done.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:18
It's not about who you met, what sort of experiences you had.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€, ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:23
All of these things don't matter because other students have been places.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์žฅ์†Œ์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
Other students have seen things, have met people, have had experiences.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ , ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ , ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
Everybody goes places, does things, and has experiences.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ , ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:38
The question is how did these places, experiences, meetings change you?
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ, ๊ฒฝํ—˜, ๋งŒ๋‚จ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œ์ผฐ๋Š”๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:45
How did these things affect your life?
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:47
How did they make you the person you are today?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
11:52
The person who is going to be a part of the student body at this university?
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์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ํ•™์ƒํšŒ ์ผ์›์ด ๋  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€?
11:58
Remember, the admissions officers, when they read these statements, they want to see a
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ž…ํ•™์‚ฌ์ •๊ด€๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:04
person.
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.
12:05
They don't want to see a transcript.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„ฑ์ ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:06
They don't want to see a resume.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ ฅ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:08
They don't want to see a copy of all the hundred of other students who are applying.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋ช…์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:15
They want to see an individual who has something to offer, okay?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
12:21
So, tell me, who are you?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:24
That's your mission in this statement.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด ์„ฑ๋ช…์„œ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
Basically, you're selling yourself.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํŒŒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:29
You're selling yourself.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:30
You are a product, and you're hoping that the admissions officers want to buy you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด๊ณ  ์ž…ํ•™ ์‚ฌ์ •๊ด€์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:36
Obviously, not money.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
There's no money involved here, but they want to choose you.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ˆ์€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:41
Why?
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์™œ?
12:42
Because they think you can contribute to the university.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹  ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:46
They think you will be good classmates with the other students there.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐ˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์ˆ˜๋‹˜๋“ค๊ณผ
12:50
You will get along with the professors.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:52
You will work hard.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
You will succeed.
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๋„ˆ๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณต ํ• ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
12:54
You will make the university look good.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:58
At the end of the day, the university cares about the university.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:03
They want students to come and succeed, not students to come and be part of the decorations
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์™€์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€, ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์™€์„œ ๋ฒฝ ์žฅ์‹์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
13:09
on the walls, right?
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?
13:10
So, you have to be very personal and very unique, and make sure that you stand out from
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋…ํŠนํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ , ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ตฐ์ค‘๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋„๋ก ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:16
the crowd.
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.
13:17
These two things kind of go together, right, very, very, very important.
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์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์•„์š”, ๋งค์šฐ, ๋งค์šฐ, ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:22
Don't forget there are others.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:24
Who are you in relation to them, okay?
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๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
13:28
Very important.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”.
13:29
Two more tips coming up.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:30
Okay, so we're going to continue, but this is a little bit of a review.
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์ž, ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒ€ํ† ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:34
When we're talking about the personal statement, I'm sure a lot of people are thinking, "Well,
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์ž๊ธฐ์†Œ๊ฐœ์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด "๊ธ€์Ž„,
13:39
what can I say?"
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๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€?"๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:40
Well, you have to think about yourself quite a bit.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:44
You can think about what you have done, but think about how this has changed you.
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์ž์‹ ์ด ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œ์ผฐ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:49
For example, were you on a sports team?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ํŒ€์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
13:53
People say that sports have become clichรฉ, don't use it, but if that's who you are, that's
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๊ฐ€ ์ง„๋ถ€ํ•ด์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ
13:58
who you are.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:59
If you were there - if you were on a sports team and you made very good friends, and this
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด - ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ํŒ€์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด
14:04
teamwork and this friendship changed your life and made you the person that you are,
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ํŒ€์›Œํฌ์™€ ์šฐ์ •์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
14:09
write about that.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์“ฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
14:11
Explain it, show how it affected you and how this will basically continue on into university
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€,
14:17
and how being a friend will help you be a better student, will help other students be
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”์ง€, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด
14:22
better students, etc., things like that.
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:26
On the other hand, if you're writing a statement of purpose or a letter of intent, you have
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๋ชฉ์  ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ๋‚˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
14:31
to be very careful not to confuse the two issues.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋งค์šฐ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:35
You still have to show them who you are as a person, but you very much have to tell them
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ผญ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:43
your purpose, right?
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, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
14:45
So, statement of purpose, okay?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋ชฉ์  ์ง„์ˆ , ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
14:52
Letter of intent.
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์˜ํ–ฅ์„œ.
14:57
Make sure you tell them what is your purpose in coming to this school, what is your intention,
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์ด ํ•™๊ต์— ์˜จ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€, ์˜๋„๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€,
15:02
what do you want to do if you are accepted into this school.
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์ด ํ•™๊ต์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:06
And a lot of people make the mistake in the SOP or the LOI of talking about, "Oh, I did
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด SOP๋‚˜ LOI์—์„œ "์˜ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
15:13
this and I learned that and I met..."
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์ €๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๊ณ ..."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:15
That's not purpose, that's background.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:18
A little bit of background, sure, is very important, but make sure that you focus on
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ์ง€์‹์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:23
the future.
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.
15:24
What do you want to do?
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๋ญํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
15:27
Do you want - like, for example, you want to be a doctor?
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์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:30
Do you want to have your own clinic?
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๋‚˜๋งŒ์˜ ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
15:31
Do you want to work in a hospital?
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๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํŠน์ • ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ
15:33
Do you want to specialize in a particular area?
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์ „๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์—†๋Š”์˜์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ
15:36
Do you want to work for Doctors Without Borders?
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์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ
15:39
Do you want to volunteer in, like, poor countries?
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์—์„œ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š” ?
15:43
What do you want to do once you're educated and once you're licensed as a doctor?
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๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์˜์‚ฌ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
15:49
Purpose, intent.
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๋ชฉ์ , ์˜๋„.
15:51
Now, I also have a lot of people telling me, "Oh, I want - I'm applying to this university
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์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ "์˜ค, ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š”
15:56
because it's a very good school", and they go on and on and on.
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์ด์œ ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ํ•™๊ต์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:00
But interestingly, they never actually say in their letter of intent or in their statement
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์  ์ง„์ˆ ์—์„œ
16:07
of purpose what it is they want to study.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
16:11
They're applying for dental school, for example.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์น˜๊ณผ ํ•™๊ต์— ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:13
Okay, yeah, that's obvious.
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•ด.
16:15
That's where you send the application.
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์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:17
They know you're applying to dental school.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์น˜๋Œ€์— ์ง€์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:20
Do you just want to be a dentist?
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
16:21
Do you want to be an orthodontist?
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์น˜์—ด ๊ต์ • ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:25
Do you want to specialize in this area or that area?
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์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ € ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ „๋ฌธํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:29
You actually have to say what it is you want to study.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:32
They know you want to go to dental school, you applied to a dental school.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์น˜๋Œ€์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์น˜๋Œ€์— ์ง€์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:38
Tell them specifically what you want to do.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:40
If they accept you, what are you going to do?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:44
What are you going to do while you're in school?
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ํ•™๊ต์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”? ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์กธ์—…ํ•œ ํ›„
16:47
What do you hope to do, what do you hope to accomplish after you graduate from the program?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์„ฑ์ทจํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:53
What is your purpose?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:55
What is your intent?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜๋„๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:56
What are you going to do with this education?
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์ด ๊ต์œก์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
17:00
And when I say during school, when you come to the university, what are you going to do
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•™๊ต ๋‹ค๋‹ ๋•Œ, ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์˜ค๋ฉด
17:06
there?
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
17:07
What do you want to accomplish?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์„ฑ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
17:08
Do you want to just go to classes, take notes, pass the test, and go out and get your degree?
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์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ํ•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์‹œํ—˜์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
17:14
Or do you want to engage, do you want to do research, do you want to contribute to the
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ , ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ,
17:19
growth of the program, etc.?
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ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
17:23
Lots of little details.
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๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ.
17:24
You have to think very, very carefully about all these little details.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:29
Because again, a thousand other people are writing the exact same thing you are.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:36
You must stand out by being very detailed and very precise about what you want to accomplish.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ƒ์„ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:43
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
17:45
And don't tell me why you want to accomplish this.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์™œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ฑ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
17:50
This is part of the background.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:51
You can say, "Oh, I grew up watching my grandfather build all kinds of machines, that's why I
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"์˜ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์˜จ๊ฐ– ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ ์ž๋ž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
17:58
want to be an engineer."
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์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:00
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
18:01
Two, three sentences, you're done.
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๋‘ ์„ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:03
How are you going to be an engineer?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
18:06
How are you going to contribute to the university?
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๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€?
18:09
How are you going to graduate?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์กธ์—…ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
18:11
How are you going to make your dream come true?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฟˆ์„ ์‹คํ˜„ํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
18:14
How are you going to attain your purpose?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
18:18
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
18:19
That's what you need to focus on.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:20
So, they know that you're motivated.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:22
They know you're going to come and work hard.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์™€์„œ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:25
They know you're going to succeed and make the university look good, which is what is
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
18:30
important to them.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:32
And that's that.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
18:33
Next, the essays.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—์„ธ์ด.
18:35
Again, not every university application is going to give you supplementary essays, but
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์ง€์›์„œ์—์„œ ๋ณด์ถฉ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
18:40
the ones that do, do not take lightly.
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๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
18:44
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
18:45
Put a lot of effort into these.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
18:47
Usually they're going to be very short.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์งง์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:49
Now, people think short essays are okay, easy, just write something.
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์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์งง์€ ์—์„ธ์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:53
The short essays are actually harder, because you have very few words with which to express
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์งง์€ ์—์„ธ์ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:00
big ideas about yourself, right?
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์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:03
You still have to stand out, you still have to express something, but you have very little
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
19:09
space to do it in.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:10
So, the writing has to be very, very tight, very clear, and very on point.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธ€์€ ๋งค์šฐ, ๋งค์šฐ ๋นก๋นกํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งค์šฐ ์ •ํ™•ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:18
The most important thing, and this is where a lot of people make a mistake, make sure
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹ตํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”
19:22
that you actually answer the question that they give you.
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.
19:26
The supplementary essays are always going to give you a question or a prompt.
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๋ณด์ถฉ ์—์„ธ์ด๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋‚˜ ํ”„๋กฌํ”„ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:30
Make sure that you answer the question.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
19:33
Don't go writing about something else.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
19:36
Answer the question and put a lot of information into very tight sentences.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋นก๋นกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๋„ฃ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
19:41
Now, if I can only give you one piece of advice, well, I'll give you two pieces of advice.
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์ด์ œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์กฐ์–ธ๋งŒ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:47
One I already gave you, give yourself a lot of time to work on these essays and letters
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค€ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์—์„ธ์ด์™€ ํŽธ์ง€,
19:53
and whatever else you need.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ• ์• ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:55
Don't wait until the last few days or the last week or the last two weeks, two, three
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์ง€๋‚œ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ 2์ฃผ, 2, 3
20:00
months or more.
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๊ฐœ์›” ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
20:02
My second most important tip, don't try to impress the admissions officers.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์กฐ์–ธ์€ ์ž…ํ•™์‚ฌ์ •๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:10
They're reading many, many, many applications.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์€ ์‘์šฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:13
The only way you're going to impress them is by actually impressing them, by being an
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:18
individual.
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.
20:20
Impress them by making them see you.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ๋™์‹œํ‚ค์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
20:23
If you're writing the same as everybody else, they just toss you in the rejection pile.
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๋‚จ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ด๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ๋‹นํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:28
If your English is bad, rejection pile.
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์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ์ด ์Œ“์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๊ธฐ
20:31
If you're writing a personal statement but not saying anything personal, rejection pile.
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์†Œ๊ฐœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋Š”๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ ๋”๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:37
If you're writing a statement of purpose but you don't actually tell them what you want
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๋ชฉ์  ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
20:40
to do, rejection pile.
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๊ฑฐ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์Œ“์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:43
Don't try to do anything, just do.
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
20:46
Just sell yourself, be yourself, and make sure that they see you.
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์ž์‹ ์„ ํŒ”๊ณ , ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
20:51
Now, having said all that, I honestly do think, especially for the non-native speakers, but
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์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์†”์งํžˆ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋น„์›์–ด๋ฏผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋ฅผ
20:59
believe me, I've worked with native speakers as well who honestly just don't know how to
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๋ฏฟ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์ •์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ
21:05
write these particular essays.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ๋„ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:07
Very smart people, very capable people, they just don't know how to write these particular
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๋งค์šฐ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ๋Šฅํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน์ • ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:13
things.
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.
21:14
If you're a non-native speaker, it's twice as hard, three times as hard.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ, ์„ธ ๋ฐฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:19
I strongly recommend that you find someone to work with.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:25
If you're in a school now, go to the guidance counselor's office and ask for an appointment.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง€๋„ ์ƒ๋‹ด์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
21:31
Ask the guidance counselor to help you write these things.
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๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ์นด์šด์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
21:35
If you don't have access to a guidance counselor or you don't want to work with your guidance
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๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ์นด์šด์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์ด๋˜์Šค ์นด์šด์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
21:39
counselor, there are a lot of people online or probably in your area who are professionals
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, ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์—
21:46
who can help you work on these essays and letters.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—์„ธ์ด ๋ฐ ํŽธ์ง€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:50
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
21:51
Now, if you want, I also do this, I don't do it very much, but you can go to www.editorproof.com.
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์ž, ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €๋„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ www.editorproof.com์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:13
You can get a bit more information, but keep in mind, this is not a cheap service.
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์ข€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹˜์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
22:20
These letters, again, they take time, whereas most people spend months on them, the people
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์ด ํŽธ์ง€๋“ค ์—ญ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ ,
22:26
who help you write these will spend a few days maybe or maybe a couple of weeks going
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ช‡ ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ
22:32
back and forth, but they're going to spend a lot of hours.
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์™”๋‹ค ๊ฐ”๋‹ค ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
22:35
Do not expect to pay $20, $30, it doesn't work that way.
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20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, 30๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:41
Either commit the time yourself or be prepared to pay someone to help you with it.
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ• ์• ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋„์™€์ค„ ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
22:46
Either way, take these statements and letters very, very seriously.
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์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด๋“  ์ด ์ง„์ˆ  ๊ณผ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
22:53
They could be the difference between being accepted to university or being rejected.
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๋Œ€ํ•™์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:59
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
23:00
Now, I did put a quiz on this lesson at www.engvid.com.
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์ด์ œ www.engvid.com์—์„œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ
23:06
Just for those of you who are practicing your English and you need a little bit of practice
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฐ์Šต
23:09
and comprehension, there'll be questions about everything I said, just to test your understanding
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๊ณผ ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
23:16
of what I said.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:17
But if you have questions about any of this stuff, you can ask me at www.engvid.com as
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ www.engvid.com์˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ๋„ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•  ์ˆ˜
23:23
well in the comments section, and I'll do my best to help everybody.
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:30
Some people might ask, "Why didn't I put a sample letter?"
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "์™œ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ค€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ง„์ˆ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์  ์ง„์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€
23:33
I can't, because there's no such thing as a standard personal statement or statement
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๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:39
of purpose.
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.
23:40
Every letter is unique, because every applicant is unique, alright?
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€์›์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
23:47
I can't give you one letter, because I would have to create a person in order to do that.
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ํ•œ ํ†ต์˜ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
23:52
I don't want to make up an imaginary person.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ์ƒ ์†์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
23:56
The letter is you.
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ํŽธ์ง€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:58
You are the letter, and I can't write you on the board here, so that's why there's no
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŽธ์ง€์ด๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์น ํŒ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
24:02
sample.
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์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:03
But keep that in mind when you're writing your own letter.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
24:06
Anyway, I hope some of this stuff was helpful to you.
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์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:10
If you liked the video, please give me a like.
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์˜์ƒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:12
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๋‚ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข…์„ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
24:17
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๊ณง ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์„ธ์š”.
24:20
I'll have more useful tips for you to help you with your futures in English.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋„์™€์ค„ ๋” ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ํŒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:25
See you again soon.
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๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด์ž.
24:26
Bye-bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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