English Vocabulary: Having a BABY

192,322 views ใƒป 2016-05-03

Adamโ€™s English Lessons


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hi. Welcome back to www.engvid.com. I'm Adam.
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์•ˆ๋…•. www.engvid.com์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์•„๋‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
Today's lesson is a special one.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:07
We're going to talk about having a baby. Everybody loves babies, everybody wants to know:
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
How does this happen? Well, maybe not how it happens, but what happens along the way.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
So, we're going to talk about having a baby, we're going to talk from the beginning right till you're
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
00:23
ready to take the baby home.
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์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ง‘์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐˆ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
So, what happens first? You "conceive" a baby. "Conceive" is the verb. What happens is "conception".
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋จผ์ € ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ๊นŒ์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ "์ž„์‹ "ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ "๊ฐœ๋…"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
At this stage, the "sperm", the male sperm goes into the female "egg". Okay? You're on
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์ด ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ "์ •์ž", ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์ •์ž๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ "๋‚œ์ž"๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€
00:40
a vacation somewhere, you don't... You know, you're having fun on your anniversary, you're
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์–ด๋””๋ก ๊ฐ€ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ... ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ์— ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
00:45
celebrating, and you conceive a baby. It happens.
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์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ž„์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค.
00:49
A cold winter night, too cold to go outside,
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์ถ”์šด ๊ฒจ์šธ ๋ฐค, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ถ”์›Œ์„œ ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ ,
00:51
nothing on TV, you don't know what to do
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TV์— ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
- you conceive a baby. It happens this way, too.
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์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ž„์‹ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
So, most people don't know when they conceive their baby, but they know roughly when.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ธ์ œ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ž„์‹ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
Eventually, the woman will miss her period, you know, which happens every month, and then
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์›”๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
01:08
she will take a pregnancy test with one of those sticks, or she will go to the doctor,
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์ž„์‹  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์„œ
01:12
and she will find up... Find out that she was "knocked up".
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์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "๊ธฐ์ ˆ"ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
"Knocked up" is a very slang
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"Knocked up"์€
01:18
expression to mean pregnant. Or, you could say: "She has a bun in the oven." Okay? So,
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์ž„์‹ ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์†์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ค๋ธ์— ๋กค๋นต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ,
01:24
these are two idioms, slang, for "pregnant".
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ "์ž„์‹ "์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ, ์†์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
So, the woman is pregnant, what happens next? So, now, she has... She goes to the doctor.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ทธ ์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ์ž„์‹ ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”... ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
01:35
The doctor, by the way, is the "OBGYN" for short. "OBGYN, that's what most people say."
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ค„์—ฌ์„œ "OBGYN"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "OBGYN, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:41
The "OB" is the obstetrician; the GYN is the gynecologist. These are female doctors. Not...
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"OB"๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. GYN์€ ์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
01:49
The doctors themselves are not necessarily female. They're doctors for women. Okay? The
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์˜์‚ฌ ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:54
obstetrician is the one who delivers the baby;
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์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋งŒํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
the gynecologist is the one who checks the woman's body,
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์‚ฐ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ชธ์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ 
02:00
makes sure everything's okay, the baby's okay, the woman's okay, everything
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€์ง€, ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€์ง€, ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€์ง€, ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด
02:03
is set to go. After the visit to the doctor, you will... The woman will get, or the couple
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์ค€๋น„๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•œ ํ›„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€... ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€
02:09
will get a "due date". So, the baby is due, generally, roughly nine months later. Okay?
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"๋งˆ๊ฐ ๋‚ ์งœ"๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 9๊ฐœ์›” ํ›„์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:17
Nine months later, the woman will "give birth" to the baby, or she will "deliver" the baby.
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9๊ฐœ์›” ํ›„, ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ "์ถœ์‚ฐ"ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ "๋ถ„๋งŒ"ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
Just before that happens, she will "go into labour". So, all of these... All these expressions
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๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ง์ „์— ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "๋…ธ๋™์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ "์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€... ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์€
02:31
are basically the same time. She goes into labour... I forgot to mention a word, here.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง„ํ†ต์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
She has "contractions".
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "์ˆ˜์ถ•"์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
This is when she feels that pain in the stomach or wherever it happens,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์œ„์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ
02:44
that it's very quick, very sharp pain. It comes, it goes. The closer the contractions,
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๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ํ†ต์ฆ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค, ๊ฐ„๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ถ•์ด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šธ์ˆ˜๋ก
02:50
the closer she is to giving birth.
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์ถœ์‚ฐ์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
So, she goes into the... Into labour, she goes to
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”... ์ง„ํ†ต์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ 
02:55
the hospital, and that's where the OBGYN will help deliver the baby.
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๋ณ‘์›์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ OBGYN์ด ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋งŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
Now, over the course of the nine months, there are three "trimesters".
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์ด์ œ 9 ๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์˜ "์‚ผ๋ถ„๊ธฐ"๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
Now, this might sound familiar. Maybe you know "semester" from high school, you have semesters;
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์—์„œ "ํ•™๊ธฐ"๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
one's fall semester, winter semester, and then summer vacation.
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๊ฐ€์„ํ•™๊ธฐ, ๊ฒจ์šธ ํ•™๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๋ฐฉํ•™.
03:16
In a pregnancy, you have a "trimester", so
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์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์—๋Š” "3๊ฐœ์›”"์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:18
about three months, three months, three months. During that time, the...
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์•ฝ 3๊ฐœ์›”, 3๊ฐœ์›”, 3 ๊ฐœ์›”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ, ๊ทธ...
03:24
The sperm and the egg, basically they come together, and then they start developing. The first stage is
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์ •์ž์™€ ๋‚œ์ž๋Š”, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์ด๊ณ , ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š”
03:29
called a "zygote", the baby or the zygote is, like, tiny, tiny. Then it becomes an "embryo",
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"์ ‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์•„๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ "๋ฐฐ์•„"๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
this is another stage of the development process. Then it becomes a "fetus", another stage.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ธ "ํƒœ์•„"๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
And finally, it comes out as a "baby". Okay.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด "์•„๊ธฐ"๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
03:48
So, now, the OBGYN will have to help deliver the baby. It could be a "natural birth", and
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด์ œ OBGYN์ด ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋งŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ "์ž์—ฐ ์ถœ์‚ฐ"์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
03:56
in which case everything just happens naturally. Maybe the woman will want an "epidural". Okay?
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ "๊ฒฝ๋ง‰ ์™ธ"๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:03
"Epidural" is a needle, it's a big needle they stick in her spine, basically it relaxes
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"๊ฒฝ๋ง‰ ์™ธ"๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ™์ถ”์— ๊ฝ‚๋Š” ํฐ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
04:09
all the muscles so she has less pain and it's a little bit easier to push the baby out.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์ด์™„์‹œ์ผœ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์ ๊ณ  ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
Sometimes and in some situations, the woman will have a "caesarean" or sometimes called
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด "์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ" ๋˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
04:20
a "C-section". This is when the doctor has to cut the stomach and pull the baby out that
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"์ œ์™•์ ˆ๊ฐœ"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ทธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์–ด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:26
way. Okay? Sometimes it's by choice, sometimes it's by necessity. Now, one other way...
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์— ์˜ํ•ด, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•„์š”์— ์˜ํ•ด. ์ž, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ...
04:33
Another person, by the way, who can help with the baby is a "midwife".
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ "์กฐ์‚ฐ์‚ฌ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
Some people don't like to go to the hospital to have the baby; they want to have the baby at home. The OBGYN
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณ‘์›์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OBGYN์€
04:45
will not come to your house, but there are people who are trained to deliver babies at
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ง‘์— ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋งŒํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ›ˆ๋ จ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:51
home naturally, no epidural, no C-section, no medicines, no machines. Just you, your
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. ๋‹น์‹ , ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
04:57
bed, and the baby coming out. Okay?
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์นจ๋Œ€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:01
Now, once the baby is out of the body, of the woman's body, it is connected to the mother
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์ด์ œ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ชธ, ์ฆ‰ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ชธ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉด
05:06
by an "umbilical cord". Okay? That tube that feeds the baby.
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"ํƒฏ์ค„"๋กœ ์—„๋งˆ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ทธ ํŠœ๋ธŒ.
05:11
So what you have to do then, you have to "cut the cord".
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ "์ค„์„ ๋Š์–ด์•ผ" ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
Now, the reason I put "cut the cord" here is because we also
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์ž, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— "cut the cord"๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์€ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
05:18
use this as an expression. When it's time to cut the cord, means it's time to disconnect
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ์„ ๋Š์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
05:24
from your parents or from authority. So when we cut the cord, we set the child free. Okay?
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‚˜ ๊ถŒ์œ„๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹จ์ ˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํƒฏ์ค„์„ ๋Š์„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:30
When we send him off to school, or when we send her off to get married, we are cutting
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ๋Š๊ณ 
05:34
the cord, we are releasing her from the family.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ’€์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
Next, you're ready to go home, the baby's healthy and happy, and you know, beautiful,
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ์ง‘์— ๊ฐˆ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
I assume, because babies are all beautiful. No? Then you have to get ready to take the
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„๊ธฐ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐˆ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:47
baby home. Before you go home or on your way home, somebody has to go pick up "diapers".
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. ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์ด๋‚˜ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ "๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€"๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
It looks like "dee-appers", but it's "diapers". These are the... Basically, the underwear
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"dee-appers"์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ "๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€... ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
05:59
for the baby. So, he can or she can do whatever needs to be done, and then it is thrown away.
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์•„๊ธฐ์šฉ ์†์˜ท์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
You need some "formula". If the baby will not "breastfeed", then you have to get formula
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"๊ณต์‹"์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ "๋ชจ์œ  ์ˆ˜์œ "๋ฅผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
06:12
in a jar, and give baby food. It's not called "food", because it has... It has special nutrients
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๋ณ‘์— ๋ถ„์œ ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์ด์œ ์‹์„ ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ "์‹ํ’ˆ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€... ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:19
in it that are created for babies, that's why it's called a "formula".
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "ํฌ๋ฎฌ๋Ÿฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
Maybe you want to get a "cradle". A "cradle" is like a little box on the ground, and the
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"์š”๋žŒ"์„ ์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์š”๋žŒ"์€ ๋•… ์œ„์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์ƒ์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™๊ณ ,
06:29
wheels are shaped like this, so when the baby is inside, you can cradle it. You can cradle
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๋ฐ”ํ€ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ชจ์–‘์ด์–ด์„œ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์š”๋žŒ์„ ์•ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
the baby in your arms, or you can put it in a box and make the box move back and forth.
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์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํŒ”์— ์•ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์ž์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์•ž๋’ค๋กœ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
You should probably get a "crib". A "crib" is a baby's bed. It is small, and it has walls
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ "์นจ๋Œ€"๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์œ ์•„์šฉ ์นจ๋Œ€"๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์นจ๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๊ณ ,
06:49
on all the sides so the baby can't roll off and hurt itself.
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์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์— ๋ฒฝ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์น  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
You can also get a "stroller". A "stroller" is like a little buggy with wheels. You put
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"์œ ๋ชจ์ฐจ"๋„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์œ ๋ชจ์ฐจ"๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฒ„๊ธฐ์นด์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:59
the baby in, and you go for a walk, you know, with your little stroller.
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์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒœ์šฐ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ์œ ๋ชจ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:03
And if the baby starts crying, maybe you need to give it formula, or maybe you just need
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์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์šธ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ„์œ ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:07
to put a "pacifier" in its mouth. A "pacifier" is that little plastic piece with the little
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์ž…์— "์ –๊ผญ์ง€"๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ –๊ผญ์ง€"๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์†์žก์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ 
07:12
knob thing, I think. You just put in its mouth, and it sucks away, and it's happy, because
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์— ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋นจ์•„๋จน๊ณ  ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
it thinks it's eating something. Right?
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
07:19
So, now, you're all ready to have a baby.
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
How you're going to do it, when you're going to do it, why you're going to do it - that's up to you,
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€, ์–ธ์ œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€, ์™œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
07:26
but you're ready to talk about it whenever the time does come.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
I wish you the best of luck with that.
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ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
If you want to find out more about this,
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด
07:34
go to www.engvid.com. You can ask me questions in the comment section.
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www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:39
There will be a quiz to test your knowledge of these words.
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel, and I'll see you again soon. Bye.
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์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„ ๊ตฌ๋… ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•.

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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