??? Strange English idioms that don’t make sense

128,602 views ・ 2020-12-15

Adam’s English Lessons


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Hi everybody, welcome to www.engvid.com, I'm Adam.
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In today's video, I'm going to give you some idioms and expressions that are very
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commonly used by native English speakers.
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The problem with these particular idioms and expressions is that they make no sense.
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In fact, when you see them, you'll question why we use these expressions at all, because
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they're illogical.
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The words themselves, the idiom itself, is very hard to understand.
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I know that all idioms are a little bit hard to understand, but these ones are extra tricky
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because they're just illogical, and you'll understand when I start giving you...
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When I start explaining what they mean.
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So we're going to look at fat chance and slim chance first.
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When someone says fat chance, it means zero chance, no chance.
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So let's say, for example, my friend is going, he says he's going to ask his boss for a raise.
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And I said, "I know your boss, fat chance, he's giving you a raise."
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Means there's no way he will give you a raise.
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He's very cheap, the boss.
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But then a different friend goes to, says he's going to ask his boss for a raise, and
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I said, "Your boss, he's pretty cool, there's a slim chance he'll give you one."
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There's a slim chance.
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It's not a big chance, but there is a chance.
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But the idea here is that fat chance, you would think very big chance, but it actually
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means zero chance.
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Slim chance, you would think not really, but there is actually some chance.
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So it's actually the opposite of what the words suggest, which is why it's illogical,
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why it's a little difficult to understand.
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So let's look at some of the others.
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Clear as mud.
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So when someone asks you, "Do you understand?" or "Is it clear?" and you say, "Mm, crystal
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clear."
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Crystal clear means very clear, I understand everything perfectly.
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But sometimes people will say, "Yeah, clear as mud."
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But they'll say it in a very positive way, in a very upbeat way.
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But actually, clear as mud means I have no idea, I really don't understand.
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Now, mud, if you know, if you're not sure what mud is, if you take dirt on the ground
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and pour water on it, it will turn into, like, a brown sludge, like a thick brown liquid.
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Obviously, not very clear.
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So technically, clear as mud means it's not clear at all, but the way people say it can
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be a little bit confusing to especially non-native English speakers.
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But even English speakers have to take an extra second to think, "Do you get it or don't
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get it?
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I'm not sure."
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Because you're saying clear, but then you're saying mud.
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So when people say this, they are being sarcastic.
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Now, sarcasm is very, very difficult to teach.
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Sarcasm is, like, involves attitude.
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You say something very opposite of what you mean, but the person who hears it very clearly
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understands what you mean.
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Right?
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I'm not going to get into it, but if somebody says, "Yeah, clear as mud", they're being
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sarcastic.
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They're saying that they really don't understand, but they're saying it in a way that sounds
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like they do understand.
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So, it's a little bit tricky.
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That's actually a good lesson.
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We'll make another video for sarcasm.
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Right as rain.
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So, when you think about rain, you're thinking about grey clouds, you're thinking about being
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wet and cold.
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Not a very good feeling, right?
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But right as rain means very good, very good condition.
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So, I was sick for a little while, but I took some medication, and now I feel right as rain.
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I feel very good.
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I feel in very good condition.
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So, right as rain, the right is good, the rain is bad, so you're not exactly sure which
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it is.
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It seems a little bit illogical.
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Now, this one is not exactly illogical, it's just a little bit confusing.
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I think, again, for non-native speakers.
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If someone says they're not a big fan of something, or like, not a fan of or not a big fan is
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another common way to say this, it means that they don't like it.
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Not a fan?
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Just, like, instead of saying, "I don't like it", they say, "Not a fan."
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Well, "not a fan" means you don't love it, but a little bit is okay, right?
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Or, "I don't love it", like, especially when you're talking about food.
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"Do you want to order some bacon?"
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"I don't love it."
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Well, you don't love it, but do you like it a little bit?
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Or is it just okay?
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Or, "No, I just don't like it."
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But instead of saying "don't like", they say "don't love" or "not a big fan of".
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So, not really illogical, just a little bit confusing, not exactly sure what the person
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is saying.
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"Can't help".
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Now, there's a couple of ways to use this expression.
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You could say, "Can't help it", and "it" is already understood, like an action or some
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sort of idea a person has.
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Or "can't help but do something" or "say something" or "act in a particular way".
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So, for example, my friend asked me, "Why do you always complain about the traffic here?
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You know it's a - you know, there's bad drivers here.
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Why do you always complain?"
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"I don't - I can't help it.
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I can't help."
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So, people think of the help as doing something good, but "can't help" means I can't stop
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myself from - I can't - I can't not do it.
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I must do it.
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So, that's where it's a little bit confusing, because "can't help" means must do, and that's
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a little bit confusing because it's a little bit opposite.
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You have the negative, but the meaning is actually a positive verb, if you think about
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it that way.
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"I can't help but tell people what I think about them.
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It gets me in trouble all the time."
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So, "help" means you're helping yourself, but no, you're actually making it very bad
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for yourself by doing this.
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Head over heels.
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I'm sure you've heard this idiom before, especially when people talk about falling in love.
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So, Bob is head over heels in love with Wendy.
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But the problem is, right now, my head is over my heels, and if you're not sure, heels
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are the back, bottom part of your foot.
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Okay?
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So, right now, I'm sort of leaning on my heels, but my head is always over my heels, which
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must mean that I'm in love with everybody, because I see you, I'm head over heels.
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I see you, I'm head over heels.
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I see you, I'm head over heels.
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But what it actually means is fall in love, so like you go a little bit crazy, like you're
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twisting around.
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So, really, it should be heels over head in love, but it's not.
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It's head over heels.
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So, that's a little bit illogical as well.
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Next, we have a meteoric rise, meteoric.
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So, the word here is "meteor".
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A meteor is a space rock that comes into the Earth's atmosphere and flies down and crashes
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into the ground, and it creates a crater.
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Like, if you're not sure what a crater is, if you think about the moon, the moon has
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many craters, like little dips in the Earth, because many meteors have hit it over billions
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of years.
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So, now, the idea is that a meteor falls to the ground or falls into a planet or a star
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or whatever, but here we're talking about a rise.
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If something experiences a meteoric rise, it's a very fast and very powerful rise, especially
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when we're talking about, like, popularity.
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Right?
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So, this singer was not so well known, but then some famous producer made a record for
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her and put it on the radio, and then she became a star, but not just became a star.
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She had a meteoric rise to the top of the celebrity A-list.
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She was nobody, people heard of her, and then suddenly everybody knows who she is.
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She's world famous, very fast, very powerfully, so meteoric rise.
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But it should be a meteoric fall, but interesting.
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Pardon my French.
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Now, here I have...
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You have to be a little bit careful.
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When you hear somebody say "Pardon my French", they're not speaking French, unless they're
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French people, but then they don't use this expression.
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English people who use this expression are about to say some bad words or they just said
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some bad words, and then say "Pardon my French".
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When I say bad words, I mean, like, the F word, the S word, A-hole, and all these words,
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these are swear words.
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So, somebody who's a little bit more polite in a more formal situation, let's say a politician,
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a politician speaking to the media will say, "Oh", like, "I'm a senator", let's say, "That
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senator?
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Oh, he's an A-hole.
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Pardon my French."
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And they'll always say "Pardon my French" means I'm sorry that I'm using a bad word,
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but I must use a bad word, but it has nothing to do with French.
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And "Pardon" means, like, excuse, excuse me.
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Break a leg, which is very interesting because this seems like a very bad thing to say to
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someone, "Break a leg".
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But in show business, and now in basically every situation, when you want to wish someone
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good luck, you can say "Break a leg".
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If somebody's going for a job interview, if somebody's going for an audition, if somebody's
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going to give a performance, anything that they're going to do, like a particular event,
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you say, "Okay, break a leg", which sounds like you're telling them, you're hoping something
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bad happens to them, but actually you're wishing them good luck, so a complete opposite.
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And last one, you'll actually hear this quite a lot, especially when you want two different
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things or you want one thing, but you also want something else, and they don't work together.
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You can't have both.
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So, you can't have your cake and eat it, too.
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But that doesn't make sense because if I have my cake, I can eat it.
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I have it.
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It's mine.
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I can eat it.
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But no, you can have your cake or you can eat a cake, but you can't do both, which makes
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no sense.
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So, you can't have everything you want is basically what this idiom means, okay?
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So there you go.
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A few idioms and expressions that if you're trying to learn them by yourself, you might
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get the opposite meaning of what that actually means.
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So, it's very important that someone explains to you the actual meanings of these expressions
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and you can use them correctly, okay?
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Now, if you want to test your understanding of these, go to www.engvid.com.
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There's a quiz there.
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You can try to do the questions there.
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You can also ask me any questions you have about this video in the comments section.
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And that's it.
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I hope you liked the video.
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Don't forget to subscribe to my channel and ring the little bell there.
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You will get notifications of future videos, and come back soon for more hopefully useful
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English tips.
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See you again soon.
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Bye-bye.
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