How to pronounce GIRL | American English

41,046 views ・ 2017-04-05

Accent's Way English with Hadar


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:09
Hey guys, it's Hadar.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ ν•˜λ‹€λ₯΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:10
Today we're going to talk about the word 'girl', like many of you
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였늘 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'μ†Œλ…€'λΌλŠ” 단어에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ 쀑 λ§Žμ€ 뢄듀이
00:14
have asked me to do that before.
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이전에 제게 μš”μ²­ν•˜μ…¨λ˜ κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌμš”.
00:17
So before we begin - because I have a really, really cool trick for
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κΈ° 전에 - μ œκ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ„ μœ„ν•œ 정말 정말 멋진 μ†μž„μˆ˜λ₯Ό 가지고 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
00:21
you - I want you to go ahead and eliminate any representation of
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- μ €λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ λ‘λ‡Œμ—μ„œ 쓰여진 단어 의 μ–΄λ–€ ν‘œν˜„λ„ μ œκ±°ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€
00:26
the written word from your brains.
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.
00:28
So I'm going to wait here for you to do that.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 그것을 ν•  λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 기닀릴 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:34
Okay, good.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”.
00:35
So now that you don't know how to write this word or you don't know how it
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이제 이 단어λ₯Ό μ“°λŠ” 방법을 λͺ¨λ₯΄ κ±°λ‚˜ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ³΄μ΄λŠ”μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯΄λ‹ˆ
00:39
looks, let's start with a different word.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 단어뢀터 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:42
Let's start with a word 'bigger'.
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'더 큰'μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어뢀터 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 계속
00:45
Go ahead and say that: bigger.
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ν•΄μ„œ λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같이 λ§ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
00:48
Now, to make the R sound, which is the key component in this word,
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이제 이 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 핡심 μš”μ†ŒμΈ R μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚΄κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œλŠ”
00:52
you want to bring the tongue up.
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ν˜€λ₯Ό μœ„λ‘œ μ˜¬λ €μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:54
Remember that there is no contact between the tongue and
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ν˜€μ™€
00:56
the upper palate or the teeth.
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μœ—μž…μ²œμž₯ λ˜λŠ” μΉ˜μ•„ μ‚¬μ΄μ—λŠ” 접촉이 μ—†μŒμ„ κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
00:58
And you want to around the lips: 'ur'.
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그리고 당신은 μž…μˆ  μ£Όμœ„λ₯Ό μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€: 'ur'.
01:02
So at the end of the word 'bigger', you shift from the /g/ sound to
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 'bigger'λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ λμ—μ„œ /g/ μ†Œλ¦¬μ—μ„œ
01:06
the /r/ directly: 'bi-g'rr', g'rr.
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/r/둜 λ°”λ‘œ μ΄λ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€: 'bi-g'rr', g'rr.
01:11
Right?
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01:11
Cause it's not 'bi-gErr', all right?
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였λ₯Έμͺ½?
그건 'bi-gErr'κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλ‹ˆκΉŒ, μ•Œμ•˜μ§€?
01:14
It's 'bi-g'rr'.
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'λΉ…κ·Έ'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:16
So what happens is that the back of the tongue goes up to produce the /g/ sound,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” 일은 ν˜€μ˜ 뒷뢀뢄이 μœ„λ‘œ μ˜¬λΌκ°€μ„œ /g/ μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚΄λŠ” 것이고,
01:22
you block the air in the back with voice.
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당신은 λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ λ’€μͺ½μ˜ 곡기λ₯Ό λ§‰μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
And then as you pronounce the /g/, the tongue goes up to the middle of the
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그리고 λ‚˜μ„œ /g/λ₯Ό λ°œμŒν•˜λ©΄μ„œ ν˜€κ°€ μž… κ°€μš΄λ°λ‘œ μ˜¬λΌκ°€μ„œ
01:29
mouth, preparing for the /r/ sound, and you round the lips: 'g'rr', 'g'rr', like
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/r/ μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό μ€€λΉ„ν•˜κ³  μž…μˆ μ„ λ‘₯κΈ€κ²Œ λ§μ•„μ„œ 'g'rr', 'g'rr' ν• 
01:37
when you're saying 'great' or 'green'.
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λ•Œμ²˜λŸΌ 'μœ„λŒ€ν•œ' λ˜λŠ” '녹색'이라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
'g'rr', 'g'rr'.
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'κ·Έ', 'κ·Έ'.
01:45
Now that is the beginning of the word 'girl', 'girl'.
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이제 'μ†Œλ…€', 'μ†Œλ…€'λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ‹œμž‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
Because there is no vowel between the G and the R.
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G와 R 사이에 λͺ¨μŒμ΄ μ—†κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:53
It's like you're about to say 'grrreat' or you're ending
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마치 'grrreat'라고 λ§ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
01:57
the word 'bigger' or 'sugar'.
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'bigger' λ˜λŠ” 'sugar'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό λλ‚΄λŠ” 것과 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:01
Okay?
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02:01
So it's not 'gerl'.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”?
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것은 'gerl'이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:05
It is definitely not 'geerl', there is no 'i' there.
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ν™•μ‹€νžˆ 'geerl'이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ±°κΈ°μ—λŠ” 'i'κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:10
And we already eliminated the representation of
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이미
02:13
this word from your brain.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ‡Œμ—μ„œ 이 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ œκ±°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:14
So you don't know how it's spelled, right?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ² μžκ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ˜λŠ”μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯΄μ‹œκ² μ£ ?
02:19
So again, here it's a G to the R: 'g'rr'.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ, μ—¬κΈ° Gμ—μ„œ RκΉŒμ§€: 'g'rr'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:22
And then we have the dark L sound - /Ι«/.
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그리고 μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L μ‚¬μš΄λ“œ - /Ι«/κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:27
Now, what is the dark L sound?
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자, μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L μ‚¬μš΄λ“œλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:28
To make the L, the tip of the tongue goes up to touch the roof of the mouth.
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L을 λ§Œλ“€λ €λ©΄ ν˜€λμ΄ μž…μ²œμž₯에 닿도둝 μ˜¬λΌκ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:32
But when the L appears at the end of the word, it's a dark l.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ L이 단어 끝에 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜λ©΄ μ–΄λ‘μš΄ lμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
So basically, you're engaging the root of the tongue a lot more.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 기본적으둜 ν˜€λΏŒλ¦¬λ₯Ό 훨씬 더 많이 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:42
Do you hear that?
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02:42
It's not 'girl' [with light L], it's 'girl' [with dark L].
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λ“€λ¦¬λ‚˜μš”?
[밝은 L] 'μ†Œλ…€'κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ [ μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L] 'μ†Œλ…€'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:49
So, to get that sound quality, I want you to swallow.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·Έ μŒμ§ˆμ„ μ–»μœΌλ €λ©΄ μ‚Όν‚€κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 침을 μ‚Όν‚€λŠ”
02:56
And make this really caricature-like sound of swallowing your saliva.
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이 μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό 정말 ν’μž λ§Œν™”μ²˜λŸΌ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ λ³΄μ„Έμš” .
03:03
Did you hear that?
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λ“€μ—ˆμ–΄?
03:04
So when you do that, you engage the root of the tongue, right?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•  λ•Œ ν˜€μ˜ 뿌리λ₯Ό 맞물리죠, κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
03:10
So this is the place where I want you to engage when you make the dark L.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L.
03:16
/Ι«/, okay?
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/Ι«/을 λ§Œλ“€ λ•Œ μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό μ›ν•˜λŠ” κ³³μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ?
03:18
So that's the dark L.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것은 μ–΄λ‘μš΄ Lμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:19
But it's not enough.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 그것은 μΆ©λΆ„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:20
Because before the dark L there is a transitional vowel
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μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L μ•žμ— μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L둜 μ—°κ²°λ˜λŠ” 과도기 λͺ¨μŒμ΄ 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:24
that leads to the dark L.
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03:26
So after this 'g'rr' sound that you now know how to pronounce properly, you shift
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이제 μ œλŒ€λ‘œ λ°œμŒν•˜λŠ” 방법을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆλŠ” 이 'g'rr' μ†Œλ¦¬ 후에
03:31
to an /Ι«/ sound, which is basically like a schwa sound or an 'u' as in 'good',
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/Ι«/ μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ μ΄λ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” 기본적으둜 schwa와 λΉ„μŠ·ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 삼킬 λ•Œ 방금 ν•œ κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ μž…μ˜ λΏŒλ¦¬κ°€ λ§žλ¬Όλ¦¬λŠ” 'μ’‹λ‹€'μ—μ„œμ™€ 같은 μ†Œλ¦¬ λ˜λŠ” 'u'
03:40
where the root of the mouth is engaged, like you just did when you swallowed.
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.
03:48
/Ι«/.
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/Ι«/.
03:49
And then you bring the tip of the tongue up.
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κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λŠ” ν˜€λμ„ μœ„λ‘œ μ˜¬λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:51
And you know what?
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그리고 κ·Έκ±° μ•Œμ•„?
03:52
You don't even have to bring the tip of the tongue up, if
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03:54
you get that sound quality.
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κ·Έ μ •λ„μ˜ μŒμ§ˆμ„ μ–»μœΌλ©΄ ν˜€λμ„ μœ„λ‘œ 올릴 ν•„μš”λ„ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:56
/Ι«/.
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/Ι«/.
03:57
So listen to it again: 'girl'.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ λ‹€μ‹œ λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 'μ†Œλ…€'.
04:03
So, don't try to bring the L immediately after the R.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ R λ°”λ‘œ 뒀에 L을 κ°€μ Έμ˜€λ €κ³  ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
04:08
You have to stretch the R and then get to that transitional
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R을 늘린 λ‹€μŒ μ „ν™˜
04:12
vowel, and then bring the L sound.
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λͺ¨μŒμ— λ„λ‹¬ν•œ λ‹€μŒ L μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό 가져와야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:14
So, although there are only three consonants here, okay, like that's
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 자음이 3κ°œλ°–μ— μ—†μ§€λ§Œ 자음이
04:19
how you should perceive it as three consonants: a G, R, and L, the
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G, R, L μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 3개둜 μΈμ‹ν•˜λ©΄
04:24
R is long, and right before the L there is a transitional sound.
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R이 κΈΈκ³  L λ°”λ‘œ μ•žμ— 과도 음이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:29
'girl'.
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'μ†Œλ…€'.
04:31
It's a very muffled kinda like dark sound.
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μ•„μ£Ό μŒμ‚°ν•œ μ–΄λ‘μš΄ μ†Œλ¦¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:36
'girl', 'girl'.
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'μ†Œλ…€', 'μ†Œλ…€'.
04:38
And the L is longer.
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그리고 L이 더 κΉλ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:40
"She's a very nice girl".
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"κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ•„μ£Ό 쒋은 μ—¬μžμ•Ό".
04:43
"Boys and girls".
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"μ†Œλ…„κ³Ό μ†Œλ…€".
04:45
Girls.
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μ†Œλ…€λ“€.
04:47
Also, let's use it in the common phrase 'girlfriend', 'girlfriend'.
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λ˜ν•œ 'μ—¬μžμΉœκ΅¬', 'μ—¬μžμΉœκ΅¬'λΌλŠ” κ΄€μš©κ΅¬μ—λ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
04:55
"I'm going out tonight with a few of my girlfriends".
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"였늘 밀에 λ‚΄ μ—¬μž 친ꡬ λͺ‡ λͺ…κ³Ό μ™ΈμΆœν• κ±°μ•Ό."
04:59
Girlfriends.
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μ—¬μž 친ꡬ.
05:02
Girlfriend.
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μ—¬μž 친ꡬ.
05:03
Then, it's a set phrase and the word 'girl' is a little higher in pitch.
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그러면 정해진 ꡬ절이고 'girl'μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μŒμ‘°κ°€ 쑰금 더 λ†’μ•„μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:06
Girlfriend.
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μ—¬μž 친ꡬ.
05:09
All right, that's it.
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μ’‹μ•„, 그게 λ‹€μ•Ό.
05:10
Let me know in the comments below, how's that going, if it's easy for you?
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μ•„λž˜ λŒ“κΈ€λ‘œ μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ„Έμš”. 그게 νŽΈν•˜λ‹€λ©΄ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν•˜μ‹œλ‚˜μš”?
05:16
And if not, think about what part is the most difficult for you and let
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그리고 그렇지 μ•Šλ‹€λ©΄ μ–΄λ–€ 뢀뢄이 κ°€μž₯ μ–΄λ €μš΄μ§€ 생각해보고
05:20
me know, so I can help you out and tell you what else you need to do.
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μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ‹œλ©΄ μ œκ°€ λ„μ™€λ“œλ¦΄ 수 있고 또 무엇을 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦΄ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:23
All right, that's it.
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μ’‹μ•„, 그게 λ‹€μ•Ό.
05:24
Thank you for watching.
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μ‹œμ²­ ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:25
Please share this video with your friends if you liked it.
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이 μ˜μƒμ΄ λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“œμ…¨λ‹€λ©΄ μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό κ³΅μœ ν•΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
05:28
And come on over to my website to check it out, there's tons
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그리고 제 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλ‘œ μ™€μ„œ ν™•μΈν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”. κ±°κΈ°μ—λŠ” μ—„μ²­λ‚œ μ–‘
05:31
of great content over there.
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의 ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ μ½˜ν…μΈ κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:32
So, if you want to dive deeply into practicing your American accent,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λ―Έκ΅­ μ–΅μ–‘ μ—°μŠ΅μ— 깊이 λΉ μ Έλ“€κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
05:38
then go ahead and check it out.
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κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ ν™•μΈν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
05:40
Have a great week, and I will see you next week in the next video.
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이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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