How to pronounce P vs B (WITHOUT confusing them) | American English Pronunciation

88,202 views ใƒป 2019-08-29

Accent's Way English with Hadar


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hey there! It's a Hadar and this is the Accents way.
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์ด๋ด! Hadar์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ Accents ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:02
And today we're gonna talk about how to pronounce the b sound and p sound.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ b์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ p์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
And how to not confuse them. Now let's begin at the beginning.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ์ด์ œ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
These two consonants are a consonant pair where they're both pronounced the same except
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์ด ๋‘ ์ž์Œ์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์Œ ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:17
for one thing that distinguishes the pronunciation.
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.
00:21
Now that one thing is the voice. The P sound is produced with the lips closing
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. P ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฌผ๊ณ 
00:29
the air pressure builds up and then you release the air with a puff
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๊ณต๊ธฐ์••์ด ์Œ“์ด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํผํ”„
00:33
p, p,
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ใ…, ใ…์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฑ‰๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
Here it's just the air that comes out for your mouth.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:39
For the B sound, everything happens exactly the same way.
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B ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
Only this time the vocal cords are vibrating. b
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์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋งŒ ์„ฑ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ง„๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. b
00:50
Take a look at my lips p - b
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๋‚ด ์ž…์ˆ  ์ข€ ๋ด๋ด p - b
00:54
Same thing, right?
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๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ง€?
00:56
pay-bay
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pay-bay
00:58
The P sound is usually aspirated in American English when it appears at the beginning of the word
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P ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ "pay"์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„
01:04
or at the beginning of a stressed syllable as in the word "pay".
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์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:08
So it feels like you have a little H right after.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋’ค์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ H๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
p(h)ay, p (h)eople
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p(h)ay, p(h)eople
01:16
It's like you're whispering before you are pronouncing the vowel that comes after the P.
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P.
01:22
p(h)eople
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p(h)eople
01:24
p(h)icture
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p(h)icture ๋’ค์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์†์‚ญ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
Okay? So that's the P sound.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด P ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
For the B you want to activate your vocal cords.
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B์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„ฑ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
Now to understand how to activate your vocal cords intentionally let's try it with a different consonant pair.
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์ด์ œ ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž์Œ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:40
So let's start with an F sound where the bottom lip touches the top teeth. f-f
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์•„๋žซ์ž…์ˆ ์ด ์œ—๋‹ˆ์— ๋‹ฟ๋Š” F์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”? f-f
01:45
Now put your hands here on your throat f-f. Now turn it gradually to up you sound a V sound,
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์†์„ ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค f-f. ์ด์ œ ์„œ์„œํžˆ ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด V ์†Œ๋ฆฌ,
01:54
v-v
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v-v
01:55
We created a different sound but we haven't changed anything here, right.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
let's do it again ff-vv
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž ff-vv
02:02
Now did you feel the vibrations here, on your throat?
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ, ๋ชฉ์—์„œ ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:04
These are the vocal cords vibrating creating a different sound but still while keeping everything the same.
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์„ฑ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ง„๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
So same thing with a P sound and the B, b-b
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P ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์™€ B, b-b๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
To make the B sound you want to activate your vocal cords.
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B ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ฑ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:20
So again let's start with a f-v sound for others maybe the S verses Z sound,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ f-v ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ S ๋Œ€ Z ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
S versus Z might be easier to practice. So try this: ss-zz
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S ๋Œ€ Z๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋” ์‰ฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ss-zz
02:34
The most important thing is that you recognize when your vocal chords start vibrating
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ฑ๋Œ€๊ฐ€
02:39
ss-zz, ff-vv
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ss-zz, ff-vv๋กœ ์ง„๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์ธ์‹ํ•œ
02:43
and then the same thing you want to start doing with P sound and the B. p-p
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๋‹ค์Œ P ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์™€ B ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. p-p
02:49
Activate the vocal cords. p-b
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์„ฑ๋Œ€ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” . p-b
02:53
Now what we've done here is we learned how to pronounce the B sound for people who already
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ P ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ด๋ฏธ
02:59
know how to pronounce the P sound and tend to substitute the B with a P.
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  B๋ฅผ P๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด B ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
However, some speakers may do the other thing.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
They know how to pronounce the B but the P is difficult for them.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ B๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ P๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
So let's start now from the B and understand how we pronounce a P sound.
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์ด์ œ B๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ P ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:19
So let's start with a B which might be easier for you.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ์‰ฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” B๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
03:21
For example, for Arabic speakers, there's only B in the language and not a P.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์•„๋ž์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์–ธ์–ด์—๋Š” B๋งŒ ์žˆ๊ณ  P๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
So let's start b, b. Now say the word "bay". Bay, like Baywatch,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ b, b๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ "๋ฒ ์ด"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. Bay, Baywatch์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
03:35
right.
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.
03:36
And now I want you to whisper this word: bay, bay
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์†์‚ญ์—ฌ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”: ๋งŒ, ๋งŒ
03:42
Now when you're whispering a B sound you're actually pronouncing a P sound.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด B ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์†์‚ญ์ผ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ P ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
Listen: pay, p(h)ay
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๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”: pay, p(h)ay
03:50
The beginning is the same the whispered "bay" versus the word "pay" pronounce normally.
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์‹œ์ž‘์€ ์†์‚ญ์ด๋Š” "bay" ๋Œ€ "pay"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
So again a whispered B sound is actually a P sound.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์†์‚ญ์ด๋Š” B ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” P ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
So that's how you can start practicing it.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
Let's say you want to say the word "pack", "pack"
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"pack", "pack"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
04:05
and what comes out is "back", "back".
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"back", "back"์ด ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
So let's start with whispering the word: back, back
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์†์‚ญ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ค๋กœ, ๋’ค๋กœ
04:16
and then start with a whisper and move on to the word "pack", "pack".
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†์‚ญ์ž„์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ "pack", "pack"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
And make sure that you control your vocal cords
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
04:25
so they don't vibrate as you pronounce the P sound.
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P ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ๋•Œ ์„ฑ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ง„๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์„ฑ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
Pay,
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์ง€๋ถˆ,
04:31
picture,
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์‚ฌ์ง„,
04:33
people
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ
04:34
and
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๋ฐ
04:35
pack.
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ํŒฉ.
04:36
Okay, that's it. Thank you so much for watching.
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ. ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
Now I want you to write down in the comments below as many minimal pairs as you can come up with of B and P.
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์ด์ œ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— B์™€ P์˜ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์ด ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
04:46
For example, bay-pay, back-pack. Okay?
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๋ฒ ์ดํŽ˜์ด, ๋ฐฑํŒฉ. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜
04:51
I'm waiting to see all your comments and also it's going to be an excellent practice resource for the community.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
If you like this video then be sure to subscribe to my YoutTube channel and click the bell to get notifications
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฒจ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:03
and you can also come and check on my website theaccentsway.com
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ theaccentsway.com์— ์˜ค์…”์„œ
05:09
where you'll find a lot of free stuff and you can subscribe, suBscribe not suPscribe.
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:16
It's a B sound, not of a P, Hadar!
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P ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ B โ€‹โ€‹์†Œ๋ฆฌ์•ผ, ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฅด!
05:19
Subscribe to my email newsletter and then you can get a new video to your inbox every single week.
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๋‚ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ ˆํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งค์ฃผ ๋ฐ›์€ ํŽธ์ง€ํ•จ์— ์ƒˆ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
Have a beautiful week and I will see you next week in the next video!
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์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ํ•œ์ฃผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹œ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์ฃผ ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐพ์•„๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค !
05:29
Bye
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์•ˆ๋…•
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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