The L in American English - How to get it right! | Dark L | Light L

200,964 views ・ 2018-02-21

Accent's Way English with Hadar


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hey, guys.
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μ–˜λ“€ μ•„.
00:01
It's Hadar, and this is the Accent's Way.
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ν•˜λ‹€λ₯΄μ΄κ³ , μ•…μ„ΌνŠΈμ˜ κΈΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:03
Today we are going to talk about one of the most common and tricky sounds for
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였늘 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 원어민이 μ•„λ‹Œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ κ°€μž₯ 일반적이고 κΉŒλ‹€λ‘œμš΄ μ†Œλ¦¬ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μΈ
00:07
non-native speakers - the American L.
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American L에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:11
There are actually two different L sounds: the dark L and the light L, so today
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 두 가지 λ‹€λ₯Έ L μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€: μ–΄λ‘μš΄ Lκ³Ό 밝은 L.
00:15
we're going to talk about both of them.
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λ‘˜ λ‹€.
00:17
And also, another reason why it's so difficult is because there are many
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그리고 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ΄μœ λŠ”
00:21
substitutions to both of these sounds.
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이 두 μ†Œλ¦¬μ— λŒ€ν•œ λŒ€μ²΄κ°€ 많기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:24
I'm also going to talk about the common substitutions that
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λ˜ν•œ
00:27
non-native speakers make.
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원어민이 μ•„λ‹Œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ ν”νžˆ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λŒ€μ²΄μ–΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:29
Now, if you find that I'm talking about something that is less relevant
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이제 λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ κ³Ό 덜 κ΄€λ ¨ μžˆλŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ²Œ λœλ‹€λ©΄
00:32
to you, then skip forward to the part where I do talk about something that
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, λ‚΄κ°€
00:37
is relevant to you, a substitution that you are actually making.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ 것, 즉 당신이 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λ§Œλ“€κ³  μžˆλŠ” λŒ€μ²΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” λΆ€λΆ„μœΌλ‘œ κ±΄λ„ˆλ›°μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
00:41
Let's begin by talking about the light L.
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λΉ› L에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:44
The light L appears at the beginning of words, or before
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λΉ› L은 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ‹œμž‘ λΆ€λΆ„μ΄λ‚˜
00:48
vowels in the middle of the word.
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단어 μ€‘κ°„μ˜ λͺ¨μŒ μ•žμ— λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:49
For example, "light", "allow", "belly", and "listen".
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ "가벼움", "ν—ˆμš©", "λ°°", "λ“£κΈ°".
00:55
To make the L sound you bring the tip of the tongue up to
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L μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚΄λ €λ©΄ ν˜€λμ„
00:58
touch the roof of the mouth.
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μž…μ²œμž₯에 닿도둝 κ°€μ Έμ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:00
So this part, just the tip, should go up and touch that little
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 λΆ€λΆ„, λ°”λ‘œ 팁이 μœ„λ‘œ μ˜¬λΌκ°€
01:07
bump right behind the teeth.
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μΉ˜μ•„ λ°”λ‘œ 뒀에 μžˆλŠ” μž‘μ€ ν˜Ήμ— λ‹Ώμ•„μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κΌ­ μΉ˜μ•„μ—
01:08
It shouldn't necessarily touch the teeth, although it's not a huge problem,
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닿을 ν•„μš”λŠ” μ—†μ§€λ§Œ 큰 λ¬Έμ œλŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ,
01:12
L, L, it's sort of the same sound, but it has to be a continuous sound.
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L, L, 같은 μ†Œλ¦¬μ§€λ§Œ 연속적인 μ†Œλ¦¬μ—¬μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:20
'LLL', right?
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'LL' 맞죠?
01:22
Now, two common mistakes made by non-native speakers are: first, is
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자, 비원어민이 ν”νžˆ 저지λ₯΄λŠ” 두 가지 μ‹€μˆ˜λŠ” λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 첫째,
01:26
what I call the 'ultra light' L.
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μ œκ°€ '울트라 라이트' L이라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:29
This is relevant for Spanish speakers or French speakers or Hebrew speakers.
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이것은 μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄ μ‚¬μš©μž , ν”„λž‘μŠ€μ–΄ μ‚¬μš©μž λ˜λŠ” νžˆλΈŒλ¦¬μ–΄ μ‚¬μš©μžμ™€ 관련이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
This is when the tongue does go up and touches the upper palate, but the
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이것은 ν˜€κ°€ μœ„λ‘œ μ˜¬λΌκ°€μ„œ μž…μ²œμž₯에 λ‹Ώμ§€λ§Œ
01:38
sound lacks this tension and muscle.
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μ†Œλ¦¬μ—λŠ” μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ κΈ΄μž₯κ³Ό 근윑이 λΆ€μ‘±ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
Listen: 'light', 'listen', instead of "Light", "Listen".
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λ“£κΈ°: "Light", "Listen" λŒ€μ‹  'light', 'listen'.
01:51
What's the difference?
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차이점이 뭐야?
01:52
It feels like that in addition to bringing the tip of the tongue up and
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ν˜€λμ„ μœ„λ‘œ 올리고
01:57
pushing the air out to pass between the sides of the tongue, I'm also
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곡기λ₯Ό λ°€μ–΄ ν˜€μ˜ μΈ‘λ©΄ 사이λ₯Ό ν†΅κ³Όν•˜λŠ” 것 외에도
02:03
engaging the back of the tongue.
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ν˜€μ˜ λ’€μͺ½λ„ λ§žλ¬Όλ¦¬λŠ” λŠλ‚Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:06
'L'.
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02:06
It feels like as if I'm pushing the tongue forward and adding some tension here.
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'μ—˜'.
ν˜€λ₯Ό μ•žμœΌλ‘œ λ‚΄λ°€μ–΄ 여기에 κΈ΄μž₯감을 λ”ν•˜λŠ” λ“―ν•œ λŠλ‚Œμ΄λ‹€.
02:14
So I feel like I'm pushing down the root of the tongue to create the sound:
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
02:22
"Listen", "Law", and not 'listen', 'law'.
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'λ“£λ‹€', '법'이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 'λ“€μ–΄', '법'μ΄λΌλŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ ν˜€λΏŒλ¦¬λ₯Ό μ•„λž˜λ‘œ λ‚΄λ¦¬λˆ„λ₯΄λŠ” λŠλ‚Œμ΄λ‹€.
02:29
"Allow", and not 'allow'.
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'ν—ˆμš©'이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 'ν—ˆμš©'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:32
Now, it's not a huge problem to substitute it with the ultra light L.
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이제 μ΄ˆκ²½λŸ‰ L둜 λŒ€μ²΄ν•˜λŠ” 것은 큰 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:37
Everyone will still understand you, but if you want to be more accurate and get
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λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ μ—¬μ „νžˆ 당신을 이해할 κ²ƒμ΄μ§€λ§Œ 더 μ •ν™•ν•˜κ³ 
02:41
that American or English sound, then you should definitely practice engaging
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미ꡭ식 λ˜λŠ” μ˜κ΅­μ‹ μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό μ–»μœΌλ €λ©΄ λ°˜λ“œμ‹œ ν˜€μ˜ λ’€μͺ½μ„ μ—°κ²°ν•˜λŠ” μ—°μŠ΅μ„ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:46
the back of the tongue a little more.
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쑰금만 더.
02:48
Now, if it's still not clear, wait until they explain the dark L, and then I
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μ—¬μ „νžˆ λͺ…ν™•ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šλ‹€λ©΄ 그듀이 μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L을 μ„€λͺ…ν•  λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€ κΈ°λ‹€λ¦¬μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 그러면
02:52
think that's definitely gonna help you.
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ν™•μ‹€νžˆ 도움이 될 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
Another common substitution, usually relevant for Korean speakers or
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일반적으둜 ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ μ‚¬μš©μž λ˜λŠ”
02:59
Japanese speakers, is to substitute this L sound with a light flap or an
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일본어 μ‚¬μš©μžμ™€ κ΄€λ ¨λœ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 일반적인 λŒ€μ²΄λŠ” 이 L μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό κ°€λ³κ²Œ νŽ„λŸ­μ΄κ±°λ‚˜
03:05
R sound: '/r/ight', '/r/isten, okay?
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R μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ λŒ€μ²΄ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€: '/r/ight', '/r/isten, okay?
03:09
So there is a light tap there, but it's still sounds like an R sound.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 거기에 κ°€λ²Όμš΄ λ‘λ“œλ¦Όμ΄ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μ—¬μ „νžˆ R μ†Œλ¦¬μ²˜λŸΌ λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:13
So here's the trick: you got to create contact between the tip of the tongue
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μš”λ Ήμ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν˜€λ
03:19
and the upper palate, continuous contact.
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κ³Ό μž…μ²œμž₯ 사이에 지속적인 접촉을 λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:23
So you want to be able to hold out the sound - 'LLLight'.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 'LLLight'λΌλŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό 버틸 수 있기λ₯Ό μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:28
When you're pronouncing your native L sound or R sound, it's a very abrupt
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λͺ¨κ΅­μ–΄ L μ†Œλ¦¬λ‚˜ R μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ°œμŒν•  λ•Œ 맀우 κ°‘μž‘μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄
03:33
sound and it's not a continuous sound.
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μ†Œλ¦¬μ΄λ©° 연속적인 μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:37
So if you try to hold it out, you won't be able to, if you're
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 참으렀고 ν•˜λ©΄ μ•ˆλ˜κ³ ,
03:40
going back to old habits, right?
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μ˜ˆμ „ μŠ΅κ΄€μœΌλ‘œ λŒμ•„κ°€λ©΄ 되겠죠?
03:43
So, make sure that you bring the tongue up, you can even hold it, make the sound
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λ”°λΌμ„œ ν˜€λ₯Ό μœ„λ‘œ 올리고 μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚Έ λ‹€μŒ
03:50
and then practice it in many, many words that have L's at the beginning or L's
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μ‹œμž‘ 뢀뢄에 L이 μžˆκ±°λ‚˜
03:55
before vowels in the middle of the word.
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단어 쀑간에 λͺ¨μŒ μ•žμ— L이 μžˆλŠ” λ§Žμ€ 단어λ₯Ό μ—°μŠ΅ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—°μŠ΅ν• 
03:58
And if you want a list of words to practice with, you can click on the
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단어 λͺ©λ‘μ„ μ›ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄
04:01
link below and get a list of words, phrases, sentences of the light L and
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μ•„λž˜ 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ—¬ λ‚΄ λ…ΉμŒκ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μž‘μ—…ν•  밝은 Lκ³Ό μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L의 단어, ꡬ, λ¬Έμž₯ λͺ©λ‘μ„ 얻을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:05
dark L to work with, with my recording.
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.
04:08
So that's very, very effective, very effective way to practice.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것은 맀우, 맀우 효과적이고 맀우 효과적인 μ—°μŠ΅ λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:12
Okay.
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04:12
So that was the light L.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”.
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것이 λΉ› Lμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:13
Let's practice it in a few more words.
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λͺ‡ λ§ˆλ”” 더 μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
04:16
Play.
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놀닀.
04:19
Close.
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λ‹«λ‹€.
04:22
Clean.
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κΉ¨λ—ν•œ.
04:24
Allow.
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ν—ˆμš©ν•˜λ‹€.
04:27
Shallow.
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얕은.
04:30
Lost.
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μžƒμ–΄λ²„λ¦°.
04:33
Now, let's talk about the dark L.
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이제 μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기해 λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
04:36
The dark L is not really an L.
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μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ L이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:40
Yes, there, I said it.
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.
04:41
It's not really an L.
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그것은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ L이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:42
It's this weird, vague sound that colors the vowel right before the L.
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L λ°”λ‘œ μ•žμ˜ λͺ¨μŒμ„ μƒ‰μΉ ν•˜λŠ” 이 μ΄μƒν•˜κ³  λͺ¨ν˜Έν•œ μ†Œλ¦¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:48
The dark L appears after vowels or before consonants, also in the middle of the
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μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L은 λͺ¨μŒ λ’€λ‚˜ 자음 μ•žμ—, λ˜ν•œ 단어 쀑간에 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜μ§€λ§Œ
04:53
word, but usually at the end of words.
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일반적으둜 단어 끝에 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:56
So if it's hard for you to remember where it is, focus on L's that
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 그것이 어디에 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜κΈ° μ–΄λ ΅λ‹€λ©΄ 단어 끝에 μžˆλŠ” L에 μ§‘μ€‘ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
05:00
are at the end of the word.
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.
05:01
For example: well, fall, milk.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€λ©΄ : 음, 가을, 우유.
05:07
It can also be at the end of the word, even if it's a part
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λ˜ν•œ λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 끝에 올 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 자음 ν΄λŸ¬μŠ€ν„°μ˜ 일뢀인 κ²½μš°μ—λ„
05:10
of a consonant cluster, a bunch of consonants put together.
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자음 λͺ¨μŒμ΄ ν•¨κ»˜ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:15
Now, what's the difference between this light L sound that we practiced -"light",
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자, μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ—°μŠ΅ν•œ 이 κ°€λ²Όμš΄ L μ†Œλ¦¬μΈ "light"
05:21
and this dark L at the end - "well"?
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와 끝에 μžˆλŠ” 이 μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L μ†Œλ¦¬μΈ "well"의 차이점은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:25
So, you hear the quality of the sound, right?
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그럼 μ†Œλ¦¬μ˜ μ§ˆμ„ λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ‹œμ£  ?
05:28
It's really deep and dark.
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정말 깊고 μ–΄λ‘‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:30
I don't even have to bring the tip of the tongue to touch the upper palate
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05:36
to make the L sound, the dark L sound, because it's more about that tense
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L μ†Œλ¦¬, μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚΄κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ ν˜€λμ„ μœ—μž…μ²œμž₯에 λ‹Ώκ²Œ ν•  ν•„μš”λ„ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:41
sound right before the L, then it is about actually making the L sound.
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.
05:48
Listen - "well", that's the dark L.
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듀어봐 - "κΈ€μŽ„", 그건 μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L이야.
05:54
"Well", right?
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"κΈ€μŽ„", λ§žμ§€?
05:56
I kept the tongue down.
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λ‚˜λŠ” ν˜€λ₯Ό λ‚΄λ°€μ—ˆλ‹€.
05:58
I could bring the tip of the tongue up.
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λ‚˜λŠ” ν˜€λμ„ μœ„λ‘œ 올릴 수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
06:01
Listen - "well", but only at the end, only after I create this nice tense sound, and
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잘 λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ— 이 멋진 κΈ΄μž₯된 μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“  후에야
06:08
then I bring the tip of the tongue up.
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ν˜€λμ„ μœ„λ‘œ μ˜¬λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:10
So the dark L actually affects the vowel before the L, okay.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ L μ΄μ „μ˜ λͺ¨μŒμ— 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:16
That's what it's about.
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그것이 λ°”λ‘œ κ·Έκ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:18
To make the sound you want to push the back of the tongue down so as
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μ›ν•˜λŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚΄λ €λ©΄ 무언가λ₯Ό μ‚Όν‚€λŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ ν˜€μ˜ λ’€μͺ½μ„ μ•„λž˜λ‘œ λˆ„λ₯΄μ„Έμš”
06:24
if you're swallowing something.
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.
06:27
Some languages have actually this sound, this 'L' sound, or you have to
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일뢀 μ–Έμ–΄μ—λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 이 μ†Œλ¦¬, 이 'L' μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:31
engage the root of the tongue, right.
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그렇지 μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ ν˜€μ˜ 뿌리λ₯Ό μ—°κ²°ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:36
It's when something is really disgusting, try it.
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정말 μ—­κ²¨μš΄ 일이 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ μ‹œλ„ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
06:40
Okay, so let's try swallowing together.
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자, 그럼 ν•¨κ»˜ 삼킀도둝 ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
06:46
'L', right?
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'μ—˜' β€‹β€‹λ§žμ£ ?
06:47
That's the sound.
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κ·Έ μ†Œλ¦¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:48
Let's practice it in a few words.
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λͺ‡ λ§ˆλ””λ‘œ μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
06:50
Wall.
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λ²½.
06:53
Help, help.
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λ„μ™€μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
07:02
Girl, right - here, we have an R and then this 'L' sound, and then the L - "girl".
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μ—¬μ•„, λ§žμ•„μš” - μ—¬κΈ° R이 있고 'L' μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λ‚˜κ³  L이 "μ†Œλ…€" μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λ‚˜μš”.
07:11
Right?
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07:11
Let's assume that I bring the tip of the tongue up at the end.
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였λ₯Έμͺ½?
λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ— ν˜€λμ„ μœ„λ‘œ μ˜¬λ¦°λ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
07:14
"girl".
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"μ†Œλ…€".
07:18
Right?
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07:18
It is not 'gerl', don't bring the tongue up to quickly.
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였λ₯Έμͺ½?
'gerl'이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν˜€λ₯Ό 빨리 μ˜¬λ¦¬μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
07:25
Create that weird sound and then bring the tongue up, or just don't bring the tongue
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κ·Έ μ΄μƒν•œ μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“  λ‹€μŒ ν˜€λ₯Ό μœ„λ‘œ μ˜¬λ¦¬κ±°λ‚˜
07:30
up so you can practice it with your finger on your tongue, forcing it to stay down
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μ†κ°€λ½μœΌλ‘œ ν˜€μ— λŒ€κ³  μ—°μŠ΅ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν˜€λ₯Ό μœ„λ‘œ μ˜¬λ¦¬μ§€ 말고
07:34
and still trying to make this L sound.
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κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ μœ μ§€ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ 이 L μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
07:37
"Girl.
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"μ†Œλ…€.
07:38
Well.
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음.
07:41
He'll".
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κ·ΈλŠ”".
07:43
Right?
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였λ₯Έμͺ½?
07:44
Now, two quick tricks.
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이제 두 가지 λΉ λ₯Έ νŠΈλ¦­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L μ•žμ—
07:45
If there is a high E sound before the dark L, you hear a
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높은 E μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ 있으면
07:49
'y' sound right before the L.
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L λ°”λ‘œ μ•žμ—μ„œ 'y' μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:51
'hea[y]l', 'hea[y]l'.
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'hea[y]l', 'hea[y]l'.
07:55
'pee[y]l', 'dea[y]l'.
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'pee[y]l', 'dea[y]l'.
07:59
It's not 'deal'.
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거래'κ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:01
Even if I'm making a darker L here - deaL', right, or a heavy L it is not
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L을 λ§Œλ“€μ–΄λ„ - deaL', λ§žμ•„μš”, 무거운 L은
08:08
'deal', but it's 'dea[y]l', right.
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'deal'이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 'dea[y]l'μ΄μ—μš”.
08:11
I'm dropping the back of the tongue before creating the L sound.
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λ‚˜λŠ” L μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚΄κΈ° 전에 ν˜€μ˜ 뒷뢀뢄을 λ–¨μ–΄λœ¨λ¦¬κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:16
'fee[y]l - "I feel ya".
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'fee[y]l - "I feel ya".
08:19
Same thing with the tense 'oo' sound, only this time we add a W sound.
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κΈ΄μž₯된 'oo' μ†Œλ¦¬λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μ§€λ§Œ μ΄λ²ˆμ—λŠ” W μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:24
'poo[w]l'.
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'ν’€[w]l'.
08:25
It's not 'pool' 'pool' - 'poo[w]l'.
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'ν’€' 'ν’€' - 'ν’€[w]l'이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:33
'rue[w]l', 'coo[w]l'.
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'rue[w]l', 'coo[w]l'.
08:36
"That's so cool".
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"λ„ˆλ¬΄ 멋지닀".
08:38
It's not "that's so 'coo/l/'".
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"그건 λ„ˆλ¬΄ 'coo/l/'"이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:40
'coo[w]l'.
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'μΏ¨[w]l'.
08:42
So, two common substitutions made by non-native speakers.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 비원어민이 일반적으둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 두 가지 λŒ€μ²΄μ–΄κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:46
So, first of all, all you light L makers, ultra light L makers
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°μ„ ,
08:50
- like French speakers, Spanish speakers, and Hebrew speakers.
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ν”„λž‘μŠ€μ–΄ μ‚¬μš©μž, μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄ μ‚¬μš©μž 및 νžˆλΈŒλ¦¬μ–΄ μ‚¬μš©μžμ™€ 같은 λͺ¨λ“  μ‘°λͺ… L μ œμ‘°μ—…μ²΄, μ΄ˆκ²½λŸ‰ L μ œμ‘°μ—…μ²΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:53
It is very, very important not to make an ultra light L at the end of words.
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말 끝에 μ΄ˆκ²½λŸ‰ L을 λ§Œλ“€μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 것이 μ•„μ£Ό μ•„μ£Ό μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:59
So, you should definitely work on your dark L more than
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 밝은 L보닀 μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L에 더 λ…Έλ ₯ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:03
even working on your light L.
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09:05
Because when you put an ultra light L at the end of words - 'wel', instead of
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단어 끝에 '잘'이 μ•„λ‹Œ 'μ›°'μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어 끝에 울트라 라이트 L을 λ„£μœΌλ©΄ 'μ›°'
09:11
"well", it may not be perceived as an L.
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둜 μΈμ‹λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ 수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. L.
09:15
Native speakers might think that you're making this weird
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원어민듀은 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄
09:17
substitution of an R sound or another sound, or a W sound, right?
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R μ†Œλ¦¬λ‚˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ†Œλ¦¬, λ˜λŠ” W μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό μ΄μƒν•˜κ²Œ λŒ€μ²΄ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  생각할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:22
So they'll think that you're saying "where" instead of "well".
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 당신이 " 잘"λŒ€μ‹  "μ–΄λ””"라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  생각할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:25
Because the L sound at the end is not about lifting the tongue up,
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ˜ L μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” ν˜€λ₯Ό μœ„λ‘œ μ˜¬λ¦¬λŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
09:28
it's not about that l-l-l sound, it's about that L-L-L weird sound.
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L-L-L μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ L-L-L μ΄μƒν•œ μ†Œλ¦¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:34
"Well", "help".
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"κΈ€μŽ„", "λ„μ™€μ€˜".
09:37
"Wall", and not 'wal'.
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'λ²½'이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 'λ²½'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:40
Another common mistake made by non-native speakers, again, like Korean speakers
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원어민이 μ•„λ‹Œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ ν”νžˆ 저지λ₯΄λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‹€μˆ˜λŠ” ν•œκ΅­μ–΄
09:46
or sometimes Portuguese speakers, is that they make a W sound instead of an
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λ‚˜ λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 포λ₯΄νˆ¬κ°ˆμ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ²˜λŸΌ O μ†Œλ¦¬ λŒ€μ‹  W μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚Έλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:51
O sound: 'we[w]', 'we[w]', 'he[w]p'.
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: 'we[w]', 'we[w]', 'he[ 승]ν”Ό'.
09:55
Okay?
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μ’‹μ•„μš”?
09:56
So here it's closer to the dark L, but notice that it's still not
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 μ–΄λ‘μš΄ L에 더 κ°€κΉμ§€λ§Œ μ—¬μ „νžˆ
10:00
this L sound, it's not "help".
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이 L μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλ©° "도움말"이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:03
Don't round your lips so much, it's not a W sound, right?
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μž…μˆ  λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ™κ·Έλž—κ²Œ λ§μ•„μš” W발음 μ•„λ‹ˆμ£ ?
10:08
"hole", right, it's not 'ho[w]'.
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"ꡬ멍", λ§žλ‹€, '호[w]'κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:12
So you really have to focus on creating this tension in the back and not
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚΄λŠ” 데 μž…μˆ μ„ μ‹ λ’° ν•˜μ§€ 말고 λ’€μͺ½μ— 이 κΈ΄μž₯을
10:17
trusting your lips to create this sound.
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λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 데 집쀑해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:20
Okay, that's it.
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10:20
Now I want to hear from you.
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μ’‹μ•„, 그게 λ‹€μ•Ό.
이제 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ μ˜κ²¬μ„ λ“£κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:22
So let me know in the comments below where you're from and what is the most
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ 당신이 μ–΄λ””μ„œ μ™”λŠ”μ§€,
10:26
difficult L word you've ever come across, or if you ever had difficulties expressing
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당신이 μ ‘ν•œ κ°€μž₯ μ–΄λ €μš΄ L 단어가 무엇인지 λ˜λŠ”
10:31
yourself because people couldn't understand you because of the L sound.
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L μ†Œλ¦¬ λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 당신을 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•΄ μžμ‹ μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” 데 어렀움을 κ²ͺμ—ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•„λž˜ λŒ“κΈ€μ— μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
10:36
Let me know.
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10:36
If you want to practice it more, if you want to practice the L sound, click on
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μ•Œλ €μ€˜μš”.
더 μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ L μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
10:40
the link below and get a list of words and phrases and sentences with my audio.
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μ•„λž˜ 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ—¬ λ‚΄ μ˜€λ””μ˜€μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ 단어와 ꡬ, λ¬Έμž₯ λͺ©λ‘μ„ λ°›μ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
10:46
Okay?
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10:46
So all you have to do is put in your email address and you'll
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μ’‹μ•„μš”?
λ”°λΌμ„œ 이메일 μ£Όμ†Œλ₯Ό μž…λ ₯ν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ 받은
10:49
get it straight to your inbox.
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νŽΈμ§€ν•¨μœΌλ‘œ λ°”λ‘œ 받을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:51
This is a good opportunity to say, subscribe to my channel if you
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10:54
haven't subscribed yet, and click on the bell to get notifications.
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아직 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€λ©΄ λ‚΄ 채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜κ³  μ•Œλ¦Όμ„ λ°›μœΌλ €λ©΄ 벨을 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
10:58
Thank you so much for watching.
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μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:59
And don't forget that making mistakes is the only way to really getting it right.
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그리고 μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ œλŒ€λ‘œ ν•˜λŠ” μœ μΌν•œ λ°©λ²•μ΄λΌλŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
11:05
Have a wonderful week, and I will see you next week in the next video.
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즐거운 ν•œμ£Ό λ³΄λ‚΄μ‹œκ³  λ‹€μŒμ£Όμ— λ‹€μŒ μ˜μƒμœΌλ‘œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:09
Bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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