How to say EAR, YEAR and HERE | American English Pronunciation

114,117 views ใƒป 2016-05-10

Accent's Way English with Hadar


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi, it's Hadar, and this is the Accent's Way, your way to finding clarity,
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€Hadar ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใฎ ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:05
confidence, and freedom in English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆ˜Ž็žญใ•ใ€่‡ชไฟกใ€่‡ช็”ฑใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:08
Maria asked me to explain the difference between the two words, 'ear' and 'year'.
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ใƒžใƒชใ‚ขใฏใ€ ใ€Œ่€ณใ€ใจใ€Œๅนดใ€ใจใ„ใ† 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็งใซๆฑ‚ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:14
So I decided to take on the challenge and throw in another word - the word 'here'.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ“ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆŠ•ใ’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:20
All right, so the basic word here is 'ear', as in 'open your ears'.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฎๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๅ˜่ชžใฏ ใ€Œ่€ณใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ่€ณใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
00:26
To pronounce this word we begin with the 'ee' sound.
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ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ ใ€Œeeใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:29
To make the sound, push your tongue forward - 'ee' 'ee' - pull the lips to the
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้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใซใฏใ€่ˆŒใ‚’ ๅ‰ใซๆŠผใ—ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ - 'ee' 'ee' - ๅ”‡ใ‚’
00:34
sides a bit, and it's a long vowel - 'ee'.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆจชใซๅผ•ใฃๅผตใ‚‹ใจใ€้•ทๆฏ้Ÿณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ - 'ee'.
00:39
Then you relax the tongue down and bring the tip of the tongue up to make the R
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ๆฌกใซใ€่ˆŒใ‚’ไธ‹ใซใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ•ใ›ใ€ ่ˆŒใฎๅ…ˆใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใฆ R ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™
00:43
sound - 'ee-r', round your lips a little bit at the end.
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ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅพŒใซๅ”‡ใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ไธธใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:48
'ee-r'.
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ใ€Œใˆใˆใƒผใ€ใ€‚
00:49
Do not blend the two sounds together cause then it's going to sound something like
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2 ใคใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆททใœใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:53
'ur', 'ur', and then it's not clear.
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ใ€Œurใ€ใ€ใ€Œurใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใฆใ€ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:55
So make sure you're pronouncing clear, clean 'ee' sound at the beginning
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ๆœ€ๅˆใฏใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจใ—ใŸใใ‚Œใ„ใชใ€Œeeใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:00
- 'ee-r'.
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ใ€Œee-rใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:01
Also, it's a diphthong, so you hear it in the intonation.
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ใพใŸใ€ไบŒ้‡ๆฏ้Ÿณใชใฎใง ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใง่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
01:04
It's kinda like you're going down the steps in terms of pitch: 'ee-r', 'ee-r',
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ใ€Œee-rใ€ใ€ใ€Œee-rใ€ใ€ใ€Œee-rใ€ใ€ใ€Œ
01:11
'ee-r', 'ee-r'.
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ee-rใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€้Ÿณ็จ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ไธ‹ใ’ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
01:14
Now, to make, to say the word 'year', we say, basically, 'ee-r' and then a 'y'
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œๅนดใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใซใฏใ€ ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏใ€Œee-rใ€ใฎๅพŒใซใ€Œyใ€ใฎ
01:20
sound at the beginning.
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้Ÿณใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:21
'y' as in "yes" or "yay".
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ใ€Œyesใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œyayใ€ใฎใ€Œyใ€ใ€‚
01:25
Yay!
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ใ‚ใƒผใ„๏ผ
01:26
'y'.
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'y'.
01:27
So bring the back of the tongue up, and it's so close to the upper pallet that you
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่ˆŒใฎๅพŒใ‚ใ‚’ไธŠใซๆŒใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใจใ€่ˆŒใฎไฝ“ใซๅผทใ„ๆŒฏๅ‹•ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ ใปใฉไธŠ้ƒจใฎใƒ‘ใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใซ่ฟ‘ใฅใใพใ™
01:33
feel strong vibrations on the body of the tongue - 'y', 'y', 'yee-r', 'yee-r'.
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- ใ€Œyใ€ใ€ใ€Œyใ€ใ€ใ€Œyee-rใ€ใ€ใ€Œyee-rใ€ใ€‚
01:41
And then you move it to the 'ee' sound.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ 'ee' ใฎ้Ÿณใซๅˆใ‚ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:43
Basically, it's not a big change from the 'y' to the 'ee', it's pretty close.
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ ใ€Œyใ€ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Œeeใ€ใธใฎๅคงใใชๅค‰ๅŒ–ใงใฏใชใใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Š่ฟ‘ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
01:49
But you need to make that distinction so it doesn't sound like 'ear' - 'yee-r'.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ใ€Œearใ€-ใ€Œyee-rใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅŒบๅˆฅใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:53
Cause then when you say, "I've been working there for the past three ears",
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ ้ŽๅŽป3ๅนด้–“ใใ“ใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
01:56
it's just sounds weird.
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ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™.
01:59
Okay, we're done here.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ ใ€‚
02:01
Thank you.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
02:03
Now let's talk about the word 'here'.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€Œใ“ใ“ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:06
Here, as well, the basic word is 'ear', but we add a 'h' sound, like an H sound
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚‚ๅŸบๆœฌใฏใ€Œearใ€ใงใ™ ใŒใ€Hใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ€Œhใ€ใฎ้Ÿณ
02:13
- 'hee-r'.
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ใ€Œhee-rใ€ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:14
Now since the body of the tongue is already high, getting ready for the high
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่ˆŒใฎไฝ“ใŒ ใ™ใงใซ้ซ˜ใใชใฃใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€้ซ˜ใ„ E ใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚
02:18
E, then it sounds like 'h' 'h'.
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ใ€ใ€Œhใ€ใ€Œhใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:21
Do you hear it?
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่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:23
'h', 'here'.
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ใ€Œใฏใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ“ใ€ใ€‚
02:24
It's like the 'H' sound in German.
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ใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒ„่ชžใฎใ€ŒHใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:26
It's not a regular "here", it's 'hee-r'.
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ๆ™ฎ้€šใฎใ€Œใ“ใ“ใ€ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใใฆใ€Œใฒใƒผใƒผใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:30
It's like tight tense sound - 'hee-r'.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒˆใช็ทŠๅผตใ—ใŸ้Ÿณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ - 'hee-r'.
02:34
All right, so we have 'ear', 'year', and 'here'.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ€Œ่€ณใ€ใ€Œๅนดใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ“ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:40
That's it.
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ใใ‚ŒใงใŠใ—ใพใ„ใ€‚ ใ”
02:41
Thank you for watching.
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ๆธ…่ฆงใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:42
I hope you enjoyed it.
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ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
02:43
If you did, please share it with your friends.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใจใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:46
And do not forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel and to my website.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใจ็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:50
Come to my website and subscribe to get more great content every single week.
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็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซๆฅใฆใ€่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆใ€ ๆฏŽ้€ฑใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใƒณใƒ„ใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„. ใ”
02:56
Thank you for watching.
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ๆธ…่ฆงใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:57
I will see you next week in the next video.
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ๆฅ้€ฑใ€ๆฌกใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:00
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
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