Why there is no G in 'NG' | American English

31,608 views ใƒป 2017-08-01

Accent's Way English with Hadar


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hey guys, it's Hadar, and this is the Accent's Way.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€Hadar ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:03
And today we're gonna talk about the N-G consonant sound.
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ N-Gๅญ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:08
Ng, what was that?
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ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ ใฃใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
00:11
Let's try it again, ng.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€NGใ€‚
00:13
Yes, it's a sound that is usually represented
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ใฏใ„ใ€ ้€šๅธธใ€
00:16
with the consonant letters N and G.
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ๅญ้Ÿณๆ–‡ๅญ—ใฎ N ใจ G ใง่กจใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
00:20
So a word like sing is not singu.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€sing ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ˜่ชžใฏ singu ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:25
There is no N, and then a gu sound.
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N ใŒใชใใ€gu ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
00:28
Singu, no.
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ใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚
00:30
It is one consonant that is produced
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00:33
in the back of the mouth, sing, sing.
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ๅฃใฎๅฅฅใงใคใใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใ†ใŸใ†ใ€ใ†ใŸใ†ใฎใฏใฒใจใคใฎๅญ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
00:38
Long, playing, okay?
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้•ทใใ€้Šใ‚“ใงใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:43
So how do you make this sound?
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ใงใฏใ€ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ“ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:45
Basically, the N-G is a combination
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซN-Gใฏ
00:48
of the N sound, so it has that nasal quality
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N้Ÿณใฎ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใงใ€
00:51
because the air is coming out through the nose,
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้ผปใ‹ใ‚‰็ฉบๆฐ—ใŒๅ‡บใ‚‹ใฎใง้ผปใซ่ฟ‘ใ„้Ÿณใงใ™ใŒใ€
00:54
but it has the placement of a G sound
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00:57
because the back of the tongue goes
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่ˆŒใฎๅพŒใ‚ใŒ
00:59
up and blocks the air in the back
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ไธŠใŒใฃใฆ็ฉบๆฐ—ใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ“ใชใ„ใฎใงG้Ÿณใฎ้…็ฝฎใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:01
while touching the soft pallet.
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ใ‚ฝใƒ•ใƒˆใƒ‘ใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’่งฆใ‚ŠใชใŒใ‚‰ๅฅฅใธใ€‚
01:04
Gu, ng.
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ใ‚ฐใ€ใƒณใ€‚
01:06
So to make this sound, the tongue goes
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ใ“ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใซใฏใ€่ˆŒใŒ
01:09
up in the back, blocks the air,
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ๅพŒใ‚ใซไธŠใŒใฃใฆ็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’้ฎๆ–ญใ—ใ€้ผป่…”
01:11
then you release the air through
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ใ‹ใ‚‰็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆ”พๅ‡บใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
01:13
the nasal passages and the air comes out through the nose.
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็ฉบๆฐ—ใŒ ้ผปใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:17
Ng.
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NGใ€‚
01:18
So when you open your mouth, you can see
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฃใ‚’้–‹ใใจใ€
01:21
that the tongue is totally down.
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่ˆŒใŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซไธ‹ใŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:23
Another way to think about it is try
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ๅˆฅใฎ่€ƒใˆๆ–นใจใ—ใฆใ€
01:25
to make an N while keeping the tip
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่ˆŒๅ…ˆใ‚’ไธ‹ใ’ใŸใพใพ N ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
01:28
of the tongue down.
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ใ€‚
01:30
What you're gonna do is probably compensate
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
01:32
for the fact that you can bring
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01:33
the tip of the tongue up, so you're gonna bring
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01:36
the back of the tongue up.
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่ˆŒใฎๅ…ˆ็ซฏใ‚’ไธŠใซไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ไบ‹ๅฎŸใ‚’่ฃœใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:38
Ng.
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NGใ€‚
01:40
Sing, wrong.
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ๆญŒใˆใ€้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
01:43
Now again, because of the representation
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€
01:44
of the G in the spelling, a lot of people pop
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ใ‚นใƒšใƒซใงใฎ G ใฎ่กจ็พใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€ ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ
01:48
the gu sound at the end of the word.
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ๅ˜่ชžใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ‚ใ‚‹ gu ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:51
Longingu, singingu.
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ใƒญใƒณใ‚ฎใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฐใ€‚
01:55
When in fact these are all N-G consonants.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ N-G ๅญ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
02:00
Singing, longing, and ping.
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ๆญŒใ„ใ€ใ‚ใ“ใŒใ‚Œใ€ใใ—ใฆใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐใ€‚
02:05
Now, what's the best way to practice it?
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ใงใฏใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใƒ™ใ‚นใƒˆใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:08
First of all, practice making the sound.
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ใพใšใฏ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:09
Ng, ng, all right?
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ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚“ใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซ๏ผŸ
02:13
So great, you got the sound right.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„้Ÿณใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:16
Then practice it in typical positions
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ๆฌกใซใ€gu ้Ÿณใง็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ๅ…ธๅž‹็š„ใชไฝ็ฝฎใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™
02:19
where you're more likely to produce it with a gu sound.
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ใ€‚
02:21
Singu, ah-ah.
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ใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ‚ใ‚ใ€‚
02:24
Sing.
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ๆญŒใ†ใ€‚
02:27
Writingu, not right.
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ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ๆญฃใ—ใใชใ„ใ€‚
02:30
Writing, so you want to stretch
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ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
02:33
and hold out the N-G sound and then fade it out nicely
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N-G ใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’ไผธใฐใ—ใฆไฟๆŒใ— ใ€ใใ‚Œ
02:37
until you don't hear any more sounds.
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ไปฅไธŠ้ŸณใŒ่žใ“ใˆใชใใชใ‚‹ใพใงใ†ใพใใƒ•ใ‚งใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:39
Don't pop a G at the end.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ G ใ‚’ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:42
Writing.
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ๆ›ธใ่พผใฟใ€‚
02:44
And long.
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ใใ—ใฆ้•ทใ„ใ€‚
02:46
And step number three is to use it in minimal pairs.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ— 3 ใฏใ€ ๆœ€ๅฐ้™ใฎใƒšใ‚ขใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:51
So compare words that end with an N
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€N ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใจ
02:54
to words that end with an N-G.
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N-G ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:56
Sin versus sing.
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็ฝชๅฏพๆญŒใ†ใ€‚
03:00
Ran versus rang.
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ใƒฉใƒณๅฏพใƒฉใƒณใ€‚
03:04
Lawn versus long.
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่Š็”Ÿๅฏพใƒญใƒณใ‚ฐใ€‚
03:08
All right, good job.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
03:11
Okay, so that's it, thank you for watching.
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ใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€ไปฅไธŠใงใ™ใ€ ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใŠๅ‹้”
03:13
Please share it with your friends if you liked
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ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:15
it and don't forget to subscribe
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ใพใŸใ€็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
03:16
to my YouTube channel, it's right here
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ใ€‚ใ“ใ“
03:19
or here, or somewhere around.
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ใ‹ใ“ใ“ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใฉใ“ใ‹ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:22
Have a great week and I'll see you next week
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใพใŸ ๆฅ้€ฑใ€ๆฌกใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
03:25
in the next video.
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ใ€‚
03:27
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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