How to talk about Coronavirus in English: Vocabulary, Pronunciation, Example Sentences

157,828 views ・ 2020-03-10

Accent's Way English with Hadar


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Hey there!
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It's Hadar, and this is the Accent's Way.
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Welcome to my channel.
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Today we're going to talk about the Coronavirus.
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What is up with the world?
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What is up with the world?
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Climate change, political craziness, fires in Australia, financial crises in South America...
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And now, this - the Coronavirus.
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As if that's just one more thing that we need to deal with.
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By the way, I hope that by the time you're watching this, this is no more than a
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distant memory.
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But if you happen to be watching this as I released this video, then you know this is
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on today's agenda.
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It's all around the news.
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The entire world is taking precautions, and there are a lot of restrictions, and
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people are talking about it.
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And the reason why I'm making this video is because I want you to get into this
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conversation because at the end of the day, the Corona shall pass too, but we'll
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always have English.
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And for those of you who are in self-quarantine watching this, I hope that
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it will pass really quickly and you'll be back into your normal life soon.
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So, let's get started.
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Okay, so what we're going to do today is we're going to learn how to pronounce a
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few key words in this topic, first of all, 'Coronavirus'.
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And then we're going to talk about how to use them in a sentence.
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Okay?
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So, the name of the virus and the beer is 'Corona'.
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We start with a K sound, then it's a schwa - "kuh", "row" - "ow" as in 'go',
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"kuh-row".
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And then "nuh", "nuh" - "kuh-row-nuh".
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Then we add to it 'virus'.
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We have a schwa here, if you can hear.
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"vai", "ai" as in 'my', and then "r's".
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Round your lips for the R, a schwa sound and an S - "kuh-row-nuh vai-r's". 'Coronavirus'.
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When we talk about Corona, we talk about the outbreak of Corona.
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And outbreak is when something starts, like a disease or a fight in a certain area.
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It starts all of a sudden.
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Outbreak.
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"awt-breik".
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And here you can say something like, "Have you heard about the Corona outbreak in
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Washington state?"
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Okay?
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The thing about the virus is that it's very contagious.
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Contagious, is that it is passed from one person to another rather easily.
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Contagious.
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Here you pronounce it with a K sound at the beginning, a schwa, and an N - "k'n"
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"k'n", there is no O.
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Then "tei", that's the primary stress.
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"k'n-tei", and then "j's" "j's" - a 'j' sound, a schwa and an S.
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"k'n-tei-j's", "k'n-tei-j's".
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The Coronavirus is really contagious.
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When people get the Coronavirus, when they get infected, they contract the virus.
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"To contract the virus".
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Contract.
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K sound, and then a schwa and an N, just like contagious, it's the same beginning - "k'n".
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And then "chrakt".
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TR, which turns into a "ch" sound, and then the A as in 'cat'.
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"k'n-chrakt".
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You end with a K sound and a T - "k'n-chrakt".
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Make sure that you don't add any vowels between the K and the T - "k'n-chraKT"
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- if it's hard for you to connect consonants at the end.
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And don't drop that T either - "k'n-chrakT".
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"k'n-chrakt".
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I know that some people hold that T, so you'll hear something like "k'n-chrak".
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But if you're a non-native speaker and you tend to drop consonants at the end, go
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ahead and release that T, like there is no tomorrow.
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'Contract'.
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Maybe there is no tomorrow with everything that is going on, I don't know.
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Now, there are a lot of restrictions in many different countries.
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Restrictions.
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Let's talk about this word.
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"ris": an R sound, round your lips, it's a relaxed "i", "ris".
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"chri" - another TR/"ch" sound - "ris-chrik-sh'nz":
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a SH sound, an N, and a, Z.
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Now there are a lot of restrictions that health departments or governments, uh, put
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on their citizens.
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Like, you can't travel from one place to another.
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If you've come from this or that country, you need to go into self-quarantine, no
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foreigners are allowed into the country.
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So there is a lot going on, right?
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And there are a lot of restrictions.
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But it's only because they're taking precautions.
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'Precautions' are measures that people or governments take in order to prevent
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something dangerous from happening.
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Right?
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So it's just making sure it doesn't happen by doing this, this, and that, putting all
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these restrictions on people or countries or airlines.
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Okay?
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'Precautions'.
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"pruh", that's a P, and an R, and a schwa.
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"pruh" "pruh", round your lips for the R.
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"kaa" - a K sound, then the 'aa' as in 'father'.
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"pruh-kaa-sh'n" or "sh'nz", in plural.
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It's a SH sound, an N and a Z: "pruh-kaa-sh'nz", "pruh-kaa-sh'nz".
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And whether you agree with it or not, you still have to follow it.
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Now, if you're in self-quarantine, you are probably waiting to see if there are
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symptoms of the disease, right?
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Symptoms, that means that you start sneezing or coughing or you get fever, or
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you feel sick and you have body aches, right?
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All of these things happen to you when you get sick, and those are the symptoms.
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'Symptoms'.
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Well, there is a P there, but you don't have to pronounce it.
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So let's talk about how to pronounce this word.
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"sim": it's an S sound, relaxed "i", and then an M - "sim", a silent P, and then "t'mz".
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"sim [p] -t'mz".
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Technically, you could say "simp-t'mz", "simp-t'mz", but English is a lazy language.
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So when there's a chunk of consonants, a constant cluster where there is a sequence
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of consonants, and in the middle there is a stop sound like a P - in this case, you
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can drop it.
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"sim-t'mz", if it's easier for you.
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If it's harder for you and you want to keep the P, keep the P.
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Okay?
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"sim-t'mz" or "simp-t'mz".
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But make it subtle, small, tiny, just like the Coronavirus.
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'Symptoms'.
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Now, the way to deal with the outbreak is by keeping the virus contained.
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'Contained'.
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A lot of words beginning with "k'n" "k'n".
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'Congratulations' - another word with "k'n".
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'Contained', that means kept in an enclosed place, right?
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So it's not passing between countries.
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Contained, contained.
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I think that's a little too late, but people want to keep it contained.
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"k'n", and then 'teind": a T sound, "ei" as in 'day', and then N.
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You end it with a D - "k'n-teind", if you talk about it in the past form, or passive form.
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"k'n-teind".
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Now, Coronavirus doesn't have a cure, but people and companies are working on a
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vaccine, developing a vaccine.
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To pronounce 'vaccine', you start with a V sound, then the A as in 'cat' - "vak"
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"vak", a K sound, and then "seen", as "I've seen you before".
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"seen" - a high E.
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"vak-seen".
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Now, another problem of this whole Coronavirus business is that a part of it
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being a @#$%, it also triggers xenophobia.
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"x[i]nophobia" or "x[e]nophobia" is fear of the other or hatred towards the other.
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Obviously, it started somewhere in Asia, but the thing is that it could have
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happened anywhere.
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Throughout histories we had diseases and epidemics starting in different places
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around the world: Europe and Africa and Asia and South America.
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So it's not like the world is safe as long as you isolate yourself.
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This time it started in Asia.
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And a lot of people, from what I hear from my community, have experienced racism and
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fear of the other because of their descent, because they come from an Asian descent.
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So, this is just an opportunity for me to first, introduce you to this term, and
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second, to pay attention.
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And to pay attention to how you behave and how you talk about people who are of
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different culture.
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And let's not play the blame game because this could have happened anywhere.
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It happened now in Asia.
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Next time it will happen where you are from.
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Okay?
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So, I'm just saying that come from love, and let's focus on sending healing
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energies to the entire world and all of the people who are sick.
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Rather than playing the anger game and blaming each other cause it doesn't help,
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and it definitely won't serve you on a personal level and on a universal level.
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Or an energetic level, or any level you might want to level it with.
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Okay, that's it.
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Now I want you to share with us in the comments below
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how are you affected by the Coronavirus.
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Let us know.
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Did you have to cancel a trip?
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Did you have to go into self-quarantine?
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Did you get sick?
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Did they shut down the school system in your country?
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Let's share it and listen to each other and support each other in the comments below.
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And I want you to see that you are not alone, but also to hear from real people
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and not just from social media and the news.
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Thank you so much for watching.
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Again, I send you wishes of health and love.
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Have a beautiful week and I'll see you, hopefully, without a mask, in the next video.
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