12 Important Phrasal Verbs for Everyday English Conversation

651,161 views ใƒป 2020-10-08

mmmEnglish


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Well hey there I'm Emma from mmmEnglish!
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” mmmEnglish์˜ Emma์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:04
Today I've got twelve advanced phrasal verbs for you,
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ 12๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
00:07
essential ones to learn because they're usedย every day
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:12
to talk about communicating with people.
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.
00:15
Now there are lots of differentย phrasal verbs in English to help
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์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:19
us talk about talking to people.
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.
00:22
Generally, phrasal verbs are informal ways of expressing ideas
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ
00:27
in English which means they are used every day.
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๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
They'reย really common in conversations, they're extremelyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ
00:34
useful to learn and practise.
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
I think you knowย that a phrasal verb is just a regular verb with
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
00:41
one or two particles that follow.
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๋’ค์— ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทœ์น™์ ์ธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
Particle?
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์ž…์ž?
00:45
Don't let that confuse you. A particle is either a preposition
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ž…์ž๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ
00:49
or an adverb right? Putย down, put away, put together, put up with,
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Put down, put away, put together, put up with
00:55
these are all examples of phrasal verbs and theyย all
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜ˆ์‹œ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋‘
00:58
have a meaning that is different from the verb put
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put right ๋™์‚ฌ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋œป์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฐ๊ฐ
01:03
right they have their own meaning so theyย need to be learned
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์˜ ๋œป์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
01:06
and practised together just like any other verb.
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๊ฐ™์ด ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ.
01:09
And that's exactly what we're going to do in today's lesson.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
You might want to grab a notebook to take a few notes down,
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณต์ฑ…์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
I've gotย some important things to share with you and I've also got
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๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
01:19
three ways to help you practise theseย phrasal verbs,
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณต๊ณผ๊ฐ€
01:22
any phrasal verbs and I'm going to share them at the end
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๋๋‚  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
01:25
of this lesson.
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.
01:26
Before weย dive in, make sure you hit that subscribe button and turn
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ 
01:30
on notifications,
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์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ์ผœ์„ธ์š”.
01:32
you don't want to miss any more of my lessons right? Let's go!
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋†“์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ? ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค!
01:45
Hold up! I'm excited to share some news about a brand new event
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์ž ๊น! Lingoda์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ์‹์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:49
from our friends at Lingoda. It's the Lingoda Team Challenge
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. Lingoda ํŒ€ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€
01:53
and it runs forย seven weeks.
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์ด๋ฉฐ 7์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง
01:55
Just as it sounds, the Lingoda Team Challenge is
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๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ Lingoda ํŒ€ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋Š”
01:58
all about creating a team and helpingย each other
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ํŒ€์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ 
02:02
to cross the finish line together. I love this idea!
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฐ์Šน์„ ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„œ๋กœ ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค!
02:06
Now although it's calledย a team challenge, you can still sign up
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์ด์ œ๋Š” ํŒ€ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
02:09
and complete it as an individual as well which isย really exciting
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๊ฐœ์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•œ
02:13
because there are some cool prizes on offer for teams
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ํŒ€๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ƒํ’ˆ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
02:16
and for individuals who complete the challenge and they include
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02:20
hundreds of group classes, private lessons and a grand prize
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์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ์ง„์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์™€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ „์ฒด ํŒ€์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ ˆ์Šจ ๋ฐ
02:24
of a trip to visit one of four European capital cities
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4๊ฐœ์˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ
02:29
for you and your whole team.
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.
02:30
And guessย what? If you put together the team and you use this key
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํŒ€์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
02:34
when you sign up, Lingoda will give you ten euros cashback
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Lingoda๋Š” ์ฃผ์žฅ์ด ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ
02:38
for every team member that you recruit to your team
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ํŒ€์— ๋ชจ์ง‘ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒ€์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 10์œ ๋กœ์˜ ์บ์‰ฌ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:42
just as a reward for being the captain.
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.
02:44
I also think it's really cool that by participating in the Challenge,
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
02:48
not only areย you helping yourself and your team but you also
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์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ํŒ€์„ ๋„์šธ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
02:51
can help others as well because for every teamย that completes
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
02:56
the Challenge, Lingoda are going to donate language classes
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Lingoda๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„
02:59
to those who need themย through the language scholarship rogram.
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์–ธ์–ด ์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
03:02
This is aย special initiative by Lingoda to help those
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์ด๋Š”
03:05
who'veย been badly affected by COVID19.
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜19๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ Lingoda์˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ ์ด๋‹ˆ์…”ํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜์—ฌ
03:08
Help them toย improve their career opportunities
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๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
03:11
by learningย another language.
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.
03:12
Let me tell you how you and your team can earn hours
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๊ท€ํ•˜์™€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํŒ€์ด ์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
to give to the scholarshipย program and it depends on
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03:18
which challenge you signย up for.
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์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
First, there's the Challenge which is threeย classes a week
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๋จผ์ € 7์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฃผ 3ํšŒ ์ˆ˜์—…์ธ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:24
for seven weeks. If you complete all twenty-one classes, Lingoda
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. 21๊ฐœ์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉด Lingoda๋Š”
03:28
will donate four hoursย for each team member to the scholarship
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๊ฐ ํŒ€์›์—๊ฒŒ 4์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:32
program.
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.
03:33
Or you could do the Super Challenge which is fiveย classes a week
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๋˜๋Š” 7์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฃผ 5ํšŒ ์ˆ˜์—…์ธ ์Šˆํผ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:37
for seven weeks.
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.
03:38
If you complete all thirty-five classes, Lingoda will donate
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35๊ฐœ์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉด Lingoda๋Š”
03:42
seven hours of timeย for each team member
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๊ฐ ํŒ€์›์˜ 7์‹œ๊ฐ„์„
03:45
to the scholarship program.ย ย 
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์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
What's cool about this challenge is thatย everyone in your team
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์ด ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ ์€ ํŒ€์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š”
03:50
can join the challengeย in any language
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์–ธ์–ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:52
or at any level that they choose.
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.
03:55
You don't have to go to all the classes together,
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์—…์— ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐˆ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ,
03:57
you just need to complete the Challenge together.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
So you need to sign up by the 1st of Novemberย and complete
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 11์›” 1์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ ๋‚ ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
04:04
all the classes in the Challengeย within seven weeks
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7์ฃผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:07
from the day that you sign up.
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.
04:09
As you know, Lingoda classes are available inย English,
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ Lingoda ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์˜์–ด,
04:12
business English, German, French and Spanish
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด, ๋…์ผ์–ด, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด, ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋กœ
04:16
twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week with friendly
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ์ค‘๋ฌดํœด ์นœ์ ˆ
04:19
and professional native teachers.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
Staying focused and motivated with English is so much easier with
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์š•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
mates right so if you're the kind of person who loves
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04:29
encouraging friends and you love the ideaย that
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ 
04:32
the effort that you put in now helps yourself
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์Ÿ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
04:35
but it helps others too then grab some matesย and get involved.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์•„๋ž˜
04:39
I'll put the link with all the details and the rules in the descriptionย 
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์„ค๋ช…์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๋ถ€์ •๋ณด ๋ฐ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:43
down below.
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.
04:44
Make sure you read the rules before you sign up
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๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ฝ๊ณ 
04:47
and who knows? You might be one of theย lucky ones
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€
04:49
taking your team on a trip to Europe.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒ€์„ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์—ฌํ–‰์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ–‰์šด์•„ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
Good luck!
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ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋นŒ์–ด์š”!
04:54
Tricky little things, phrasal verbs,ย aren't they?
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๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ, ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
04:56
You've got to learn the meaning and yeah there are
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์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ,
04:59
multiple meanings for someย phrasal verbs
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
05:02
but you also need to keep a few other things in mind,
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05:06
relating to the structureย of your sentence and how to use each ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
phrasal verbย correctly
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05:12
and that means knowing if the phrasalย verb is transitive
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํƒ€๋™์‚ฌ
05:15
or intransitive, separable or inseparable.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ž๋™์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
Now if you're scratching yourย head and you're wondering:
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์ด์ œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:23
What on earth?
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:25
I talk about all of this in that lesson upย there,
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์œ„ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
don't worry about it right now, I'm going to link to it
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
05:32
at the end of this video soย that you can watch it next.
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ๋งํฌํ•ด ๋†“๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
But I've also added some notes about these things in
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
the description down below if you want to check it out
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05:42
just to get your head around it but I am going toย include these
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05:46
symbols throughout the lesson so that you can pay attention to
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๊ฐ•์˜ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จ์‹œ์ผœ
05:49
how you need toย use these phrasal verbs to use them correctly.
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
Now there are some really common phrasal verbsย to do with
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์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€ํ™”์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •๋ง ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:56
speaking and conversations in English.
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06:00
Ones like catch up, hang out, all of these phrasalย verbs.
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catch up, hang out๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
I'm just gonna skip over them because
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๊ทธ ์ค‘
06:06
for one, I've been over them in lessons before andย if you
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์ „์— ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃฌ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
06:10
want to watch those lessons I've linked to them
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ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:12
down in the description below.
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์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ๋งํฌํ•ด ๋‘์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
These areย more advanced, more challenging phrasal verbs
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์ด๋“ค์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์ด๊ณ  ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:18
to practise today.
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.
06:19
Bring up.
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๊ฐ€์ ธ.
06:20
Now we use this phrasalย verb in multiple ways
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ
06:23
but when we want to start discussing something,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ
06:27
we use it.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
There's somethingย I want to bring up.
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์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
So it's a really great way to introduce a new topic
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
06:34
and it's usually aboutย something that's serious or important
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์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
06:37
you know you need some time or some space to talk about it.
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
It'sย usually used when you're in a professional contextย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:43
or you want to talk about something seriously.
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์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
Let's bring this up at our next team meeting.
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๋‹ค์Œ ํŒ€ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:49
Now we can easily replace this phrasal verbย with the verb raise
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋™์‚ฌ raise๋กœ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
right? It's a more formal synonym
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๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ๋™์˜์–ด
06:56
so in even more formal situations, youย could use raise.
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์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:02
To get across.
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๊ฑด๋„ˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
07:03
Now this phrasal verb is often used with the verb try
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
07:07
to showย that you're attempting to communicate a messageย ย 
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07:11
when you want someone to understand something.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€ ์ „๋‹ฌ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋™์‚ฌ try์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:15
Doย you sometimes have trouble getting your meaning
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
07:17
across in English? Here's a cool tip.
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? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
There areย several nouns that are often used with get across
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get across์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
07:24
and so learning them together is going to helpย you to sound
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด ์ด
07:27
more natural and more accurate as you use this phrasal verb.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:31
So we use get across withย facts, feelings, ideas, a message,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๊ฐ์ •, ์•„์ด๋””์–ด, ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€,
07:38
meaning, a point or a point of view.
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์˜๋ฏธ, ๊ด€์  ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
All of these things are used withย get across.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ธฐ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:46
Am I getting the message across clearly?
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๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:49
I'm trying to get my point across but Paul keepsย butting in.
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์š”์ ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ Paul์ด ๊ณ„์† ๋ผ์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
I'm gonna get to that phrasal verb soon!
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๊ณง ๊ทธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์š”!
07:58
Let on.
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ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
07:59
This phrasal verb is used when you'reย talking about something
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋น„๋ฐ€์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
08:02
that is meant to be a secret
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08:05
so it's actually often used in negativeย sentence structures
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€์ •๋ฌธ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:10
like this one.
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.
08:12
Don't let on that you know the news.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์†Œ์‹์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋†”๋‘์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
08:14
I haven't mentionedย it to Jess yet.
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์•„์ง Jess์—๊ฒŒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
But it's not always negative.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
I don't think I trust him. I think he knows
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
08:21
more than he lets on.
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๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
Have you ever jumped in on a conversation?
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๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“  ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:26
This is a great phrasal verbย for interrupting.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
It's very informal.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
Do you mind if I jump in here? I've got something to share.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์–ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
I want to say it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค.
08:36
We don't literally mean jump in.
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๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ ํ”„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:41
Jump in is just an informal synonym ofย interrupt.
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์ ํ”„๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋ŸฝํŠธ์˜ ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ๋™์˜์–ด์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
Do you mind if I interrupt?
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๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
08:48
Do you mind if I jump in? They're the same thing.
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๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์–ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
The phrasal verb is just more casual, more informal.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
Now butt in is also used for interrupting butย very informal
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์ด์ œ butt in์€ ๋ฐฉํ•ด์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•œ ์ผ์„
09:01
and perhaps a little rude when you're using that to describe
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:05
what someoneย else did. It suggests that that person who's doingย ย 
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. ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š”
09:08
the action, they didn't really care about theย other people
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:12
in the conversation or what they've been talking about.
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. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ
09:15
They just interruptedย and it was quite rude. They butted in.
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๋ผ์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
And it's often-
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์ฃผ- ์ €๋ฒˆ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
09:20
Hey did you do the thing I told you toย do the other day
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์‹œํ‚จ ์ผ์„
09:22
because I need you to do it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:26
Anyway, to butt in means to join a conversation orย an activity
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋งž๋Œ€์‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์š”์ฒญ์ด๋‚˜ ์ดˆ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™”๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:32
without being asked to or invited to.
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.
09:34
I was speaking with Sue after she lost her jobย and then
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Sue๊ฐ€ ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์€ ํ›„ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
09:37
Jim butts in and starts talking about his new promotion.
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Jim์ด ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Šน์ง„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
So it's quite a selfish action,ย right? Butt in.
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๊ฝค ์ด๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™์ด์ฃ ? Butt in.
09:45
To blurt out.
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๋ถˆ์‘ฅ ๋งํ•˜๋‹ค.
09:47
This is quite a fun one, to blurt something out.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ์‘ฅ ๋งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฝค ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:51
To blurt outย something means to say something withoutย ย 
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To blurt out something์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฏธ์น  ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
09:55
thinking about the effect it will have andย it's usually because
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
09:58
you're nervous or you're excited.
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๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:01
Imagine that a friend told you thatย she was pregnant
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ž„์‹ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
10:04
but she specifically said:
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๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:07
Don't mention it to anyone yet because I haven't told anyone else.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ ์•„์ง ์•„๋ฌด์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:10
But then later in the day, you saw another friend,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋‚  ์ดํ›„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฝค ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๊ณ 
10:14
someone youย hadn't seen in quite a while
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10:16
and you wereย ย giving them all the updates about life and work
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ 
10:20
and then you say:
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๋‚˜์„œ
10:22
Guess what! Melanie's pregnant!
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉœ๋ผ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ž„์‹ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”!
10:27
It just slipped out of your mouthย before you even thought about it.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ์ „์— ์ž…์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ ธ ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:31
That is blurting it out.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจํ˜ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
Then you'd haveย to call her up and you'd have to say
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด
10:36
I'm so sorry! I'm so sorry I just blurted it out! I didn't think.
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์ •๋ง ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ถˆ์‘ฅ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด! ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
10:42
To dry up.
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๋ง๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•  ๋ง์ด
10:43
This is when you stop talking because you haven't got anythingย 
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์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ง์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:47
else to say or you don't know what to sayย ย 
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10:50
and this is something that you definitely don'tย want
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์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
to happen in a conversation, right?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
10:56
When everyone runs out of things to say then
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๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•  ๋ง์ด ์—†์–ด์ง€๋ฉด
10:59
you gottaย kind of politely just make an excuse and leave.
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์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•‘๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ๋– ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:04
Steve's a nice enough guy but our conversationsย always dry up
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Steve๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
11:08
after a minute or two. It's kind of hard to get to know him.
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1~2๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ๋ง๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์†Œ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
So this phrasal verbย can be used in multiple ways.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
It's sometimes used when you're trying to call someone
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด
11:19
and they don'tย answer.
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์‘๋‹ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:22
I'm trying to get through but there's no answer.
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ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹ต์ด ์—†๋„ค์š”.
11:25
But it's also used when you're trying toย make someone understand
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:29
what you're trying to say.
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.
11:32
It's difficult to get the messageย through to my team because we
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์›๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŒ€์— ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:35
all work remotely.
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.
11:37
I'm trying to get the message throughย to Paul but
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Paul์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
11:40
he's not listening.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:42
To talk over.
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
11:43
This phrasal verb is used to discuss a problem or aย plan
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ
11:48
and usually it's when you're trying to find a solution
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐพ
11:51
or resolve it in some way.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
It's whenย you're a little stuck and you know you've got to
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ง‰ํ˜”๊ณ 
11:57
talk about it some more so that you can come to aย resolution
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐพ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข€ ๋” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:01
or to make it clear.
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.
12:02
And when you use it, you'll always need to use
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
12:05
an object as well, allย right? You'll need to talk over
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๊ฐœ์ฒด๋„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:10
an issue, a plan, something, it or this, whatever okay.
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๋ฌธ์ œ, ๊ณ„ํš, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€, ์ด๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
It's somethingย that has to be talked over.
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:19
I know you're upset.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ™”๋‚œ ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„์š”.
12:20
Let's talk it over tonight when you get home.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์ง‘์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜์ž.
12:23
We need to talk over what happened this morning.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
Sometimes you might even hear people using talkย over
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
12:30
in the context of speaking over the top of someone else.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์œ„์— ๋ง์„ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋ง์„ ๋”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:33
Usually as a way to interrupt, theyย might say:
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
I don't mean to talk over you but we've already decided what to do.
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๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ• ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:41
So in this context, it's always followed by a person followed byย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
12:46
the person who's being interrupted.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
To talk around.
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์ฃผ์œ„์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
12:50
So when you want to talk someone around you want to
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ
12:53
convince them or you want to persuade themย to agree with you
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ
12:56
right so it kind of suggests that the person
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
13:00
didn't agree with you to startย with and you're trying to
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์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Œ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
13:04
convince them that
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
your idea is the right one, is the best one.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์˜ณ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:08
I didn'tย want to go but he succeeded in talking me around.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
To shut down.
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์ข…๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:15
You might know this phrasal verbย already
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๋Š” ์‹๋‹น๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
13:18
because it has a common meaning to close something
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ซ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:22
usually permanently like it might be aย restaurant
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13:25
that gets shut down but we also use it
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13:30
you know to talk about a computer when itย stops working.
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.
13:32
We shut down the computer.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ข…๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:35
But it is also informally used duringย conversations when
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์—
13:39
you get rejected, especially if your hopes are up.
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๊ฑฐ์ ˆ๋‹นํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ํŠนํžˆ ํฌ๋ง์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:43
It was kind of awkward, she just shut him down mid-sentence.
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์ข€ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ง‰์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:48
So she just stopped him in the middle of his sentence
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ 
13:50
and toldย him that his idea was no good or that he's wrong.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:54
She interrupted in a rude way and shut his ideaย down
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ซ์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ
13:58
so it's definitely a negative thing to do
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14:01
or to experience yourself, right?
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์ง์ ‘ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ผ์ด๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
14:03
My boss didn'tย like the suggestion.
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๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:05
He shut me down straight away.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ซ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:08
Now it would be much better if your bossย backed you up right
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง€์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:12
which means to give support by telling other people that they
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์ฆ‰, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
14:16
agree withย something that you said or something that you did.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋™์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:20
Thanks for backing me up during the meeting.
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ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์— ์ €๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:23
I hope my colleagues back me up because
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14:25
otherwise my boss won't believe me.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:28
Who wouldย have thought that there were so many phrasal verbs
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14:31
to talk about communicating with someoneย in English?
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ํ–ˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:35
I mean there are several more, ones that I didn't even
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์ œ ๋ง์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€
14:38
get to in this lesson. I wonder if you can think of any of them?
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋” ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ
14:42
Can you think of any of the phrasal verbs to doย with
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14:45
communicating, speaking in conversations?
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์†Œํ†ต, ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:49
Are there any that I missed? If you can thinkย of some,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋†“์นœ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
14:52
add them down in the comments below.
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:54
So I said at the start of this video that I've gotย three tips,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ
14:58
three ways to practise using phrasal verbs.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ, ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:02
Now the first is to hit that pause buttonย and write some
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์ด์ œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ 
15:06
sentences down in the comments below this video
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๋ช‡ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ ์–ด์„œ
15:10
so that I can come down and checkย your sentences,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ค์™€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ 
15:14
give some feedback, make sure that you're using them correctly
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ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:16
while they're freshย in your mind, make sure you're using the onesย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด
15:20
that you're feeling a little unsure about, allย right?
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
15:24
Test out your skills and get some feedback.
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”.
15:26
Another option is to make some flashcards toย practise with.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ต์…˜์€ ์—ฐ์Šต์šฉ ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:30
So all of the phrasal verbs that we went through,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ
15:32
write them down on one sideย and then write the definition
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ํ•œ ์ชฝ์— ์ ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์— ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ ๊ณ 
15:36
on the other, practise and test yourself to try and
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜์—ฌ
15:40
rememberย the meaning of these phrasal verbs.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:42
And lastly, my favourite is to use the news media to help
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
15:47
learn about these phrasal verbs because people are often
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข…
15:50
reporting on what people said and whatย they said
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๊ธฐ
15:54
to each other right so it's a great way to practise
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ž
15:58
and a cool way to do it is by usingย Google search,
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Google ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
16:01
just grab the phrasal verb, go to the news section of Google
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์žก๊ณ  Google์˜ ๋‰ด์Šค ์„น์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ
16:05
and search for it andย see how it comes up, look at the words
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๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ 
16:09
and the structures around that phrasal verb.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
16:12
See how it'sย used in different contexts.
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:15
Is it separable? Is it intransient?
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๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:18
Pay attention to all these things andย see how it's used in multiple
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”
16:22
contexts which is so important, it's so important to see
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.
16:26
how theseย phrasal verbs are used naturally
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
16:29
in naturallyย spoken and written English.
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:32
Thanks for watchingย and I will see you
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:35
right there in the next lesson!
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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