3 ways English learners shoot themselves in the foot!

68,431 views ใƒป 2023-10-10

mmmEnglish


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Don't shoot yourself in the foot!
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๋ฐœ์— ์ด์„ ์˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”!
00:03
Set yourself up for success!
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์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
00:05
I'm Emma from mmmEnglish
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์ €๋Š” mmmEnglish์˜ Emma์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
and this video is for Englishย learners,
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž,
00:11
specifically, those who want to speak in English more,
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ํŠนํžˆ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ,
00:16
who want to performย better in English conversations.
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์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š”
00:20
Even if you're not interested in the three ways
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์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„
00:23
toย be a successful English speaker,
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, ์ด ์˜์ƒ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ
00:26
you will definitely learn about this interesting idiom
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์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ™์–ด์™€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:30
and how to use it at the end of this video.
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.
00:38
The first way that English learners
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์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๊ฐ€
00:40
shoot themselves in the foot
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์— ์ด์„ ์˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
00:43
is when they say that they'll do something
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
00:46
but then they don't.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
They don't follow through.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
And maybe you think
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
00:51
Emma, that's no big deal.
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Emma๊ฐ€ ๋ณ„๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
But it is.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€.
00:54
You're adding toย this huge,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„์ง
00:58
potentially overwhelming pile of things that you have not done,
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ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ,
01:03
that you haven't ticked off
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ํ™•์ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ,
01:06
and all of these little things are sitting there,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์€ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์•‰์•„์„œ
01:10
they're waiting for you to take action.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์••๋„์ ์ธ ์ผ ๋”๋ฏธ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
I knowย from personal experience
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
01:15
that that huge pile of things
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๊ทธ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๋”๋ฏธ๊ฐ€
01:18
creates guilt, it creates shame,
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์ฃ„์ฑ…๊ฐ์„ ๋‚ณ๊ณ , ์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ ,
01:21
it createsย a whole lot of negative self-talk.
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์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ž๊ธฐ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:25
See Emma,
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์— ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”,
01:27
you never follow through.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋”ฐ๋ผ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์€
01:29
How will you succeed ifย you can't even complete a course
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๊ฐ•์ขŒ๋„ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
01:33
that you got for free?
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?
01:36
To put this into context,
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์ด๋ฅผ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
01:37
think about learningย English online.
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
01:40
There is so much material out there that you can access.
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์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
You can practise with onlineย websites, you can download
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
01:48
free worksheets, you can watch YouTube videos,
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
01:50
you can sign up for freeย courses and challenges.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์ขŒ ๋ฐ ๊ณผ์ œ์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
You can even pay for courses.
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๊ฐ•์ขŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
There is no shortage of information. In fact,
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์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
02:00
Everything that you need to learn grammar and vocabulary
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€
02:04
already exists onlineย and a lot of it
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์ด๋ฏธ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
02:06
is completely free to access.
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
So how come you're not fluent yet?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์™œ ์•„์ง ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:11
The problemย is that most students run around
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
02:15
grabbing all of these free resources and
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์žก๊ณ 
02:18
stashing them awayย somewhere so that
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์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์ˆจ๊ฒจ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
next week they can start
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02:23
but they're not staying focused, they're not gettingย it done
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02:27
and even more importantly,
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02:29
not putting those learnings into practice
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02:32
which is actuallyย the hard part.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ
02:34
You can collect as many resources
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜
02:37
as you like but unless you do something withย them,
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ
02:41
complete the workbook, finish the course
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ํ†ตํ•ฉ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๋ฉฐ
02:44
and even better,
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
02:45
use what you were studying in realย conversations
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๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์‹ค์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
02:50
so that you can make mistakes and you can get stuck
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ง‰ํžˆ
02:53
and find your way out of trouble
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์™ธ์› ๋˜
02:56
and try out all these new phrases and expressions
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
02:59
that you've been memorising.
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.
03:01
Without all of that,
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค ์—†์œผ๋ฉด
03:03
well what's the point?
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์š”์ ์ด ๋ญ์ฃ ?
03:05
Another way to shoot yourself in the foot,
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์„ ์˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ 
03:07
set yourself a huge, really generalย goal.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
If you do that, you will never notice your progress.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ง„์ „์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
You will never feel success.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
What isย your goal?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:19
To speak English better?
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด?
03:22
If this is your goal, you're shooting yourself in the foot.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ผ๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐœ์— ์ด์„ ์˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
Goals need clear time frames, measurable outcomes
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๋ชฉํ‘œ์—๋Š” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„, ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
03:31
and they need to be achievable.
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๋‹ฌ์„ฑ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
03:35
speaking with someone in English once a week
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03:39
throughout October, November and December.
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10์›”, 11์›”, 12์›” ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
This isย a fantastic, achievable, measurable goal.
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์ด๋Š” ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ธก์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
You can tick this off your list of things to do, right?
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ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ์ด ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
03:51
It doesn't matter if this conversation is for ten minutes
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์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ 10๋ถ„์ธ์ง€ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ธ์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
03:55
or if it's for an hour
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03:56
but to make sureย this happens every week,
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๋งค์ฃผ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
04:00
you need to spend a little bit of time
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04:02
planning your English speakingย practice,
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์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ 
04:05
making sure it happens.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋„๋ก ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
So if you're lucky enough to be attending regular
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šด์ด ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ์ •๊ทœ
04:11
English classes,
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์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:12
you might be thinking
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04:14
I don't need to plan and organise anything,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ณ 
04:17
I'm just going to show upย to my class.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
But you might still be shooting yourself in the foot.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹๋ฐœ์— ์ด์„ ์˜๊ณ ์žˆ์„ โ€‹โ€‹์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
Do you come to class withย questions about your homework?
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์ˆ™์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
04:27
Do you raise your hand and ask questions during the class
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์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘์— ์†์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
04:31
and mostย importantly,
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
04:33
how are you putting what you learn in those classes
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์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜๊ณ 
04:37
into practice, into speaking practice?
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์— ์ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:41
And if you're not going to regular English classes
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •๊ทœ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„
04:44
then where and how and when
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์–ธ์ œ, ์–ด๋””์„œ, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
04:49
are you going toย practise your speaking skills?
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
04:52
You especially need to spend some time
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ํŠนํžˆ
04:55
planning this
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04:56
ahead ofย time so that you don't shoot yourself in the foot.
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๋ฐœ์— ์ด์„ ์˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
Number three,
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ,
05:02
comparing yourself to others.
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์ž์‹ ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
If you compare yourself to someone who
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์ž์‹ ์„ ์ž์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค
05:08
has more time, has more money than you,
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ˆ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ๊ณ , ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด
05:12
has a quiet place toย study from when you don't,
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์—†์„ ๋•Œ ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€
05:16
who doesn't have kids when you do,
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์—†์„ ๋•Œ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ,
05:19
someone who has the support of theirย manager at work
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜ ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋น„์œ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:22
when you don't
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
05:24
or someone who has a supportive group of friends
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๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์ง€์ ์ธ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
05:27
who encourage themย to speak in English.
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.
05:30
If you're comparing yourself to others,
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์ž์‹ ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:32
you are shooting yourself in the foot.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์— ์ด์„ ์˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
Now if you do or you don't have these things,
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ
05:39
it doesn't mean that you can't reach the same place
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๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:43
as someone else. Absolutely you can!
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. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
05:46
But you will probably need to take
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
05:48
a slightly different pathย to get there.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š”
05:50
You need to spend time planning your journey
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์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
05:55
marking out the path that you need to takeย to get there
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05:58
and you of course, need to be taking
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, ๋ฌผ๋ก 
06:02
each of those steps.
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๊ฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
Okay, okay, so what does
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
06:08
"shootย yourself in the foot" actually mean?
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'์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ฐœ์„ ์˜์•„๋ผ'๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
06:11
Can you guess after I was using it to talk about
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
06:14
all of thoseย different situations?
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?
06:16
Can you guess the meaning from the context?
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๋ฌธ๋งฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
06:19
Pause for a minute if you wantย to get your thoughts in order
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์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ 
06:22
and think about your answer to this question
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์„œ
06:25
and maybe writeย it down in the comments below.
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:27
To shoot oneself in the foot
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์— ์ด์„ ์œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋„ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜๋„ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€ ์ฑ„
06:30
means to make a situation worse forย oneself
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์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋” ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:35
without meaning to, without intending to.
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.
06:38
In the examples that I gave you earlier in theย video,
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๋™์˜์ƒ ์•ž๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ
06:41
what was the situation that I'm referring to?
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
06:48
You wanting to improve your English
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์˜์–ด,
06:51
especiallyย your spoken English.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
06:53
When I use this idiom to talk about that situation,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ,
06:57
I'm suggesting that
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๋‚˜๋Š”
06:59
you areย making your situation
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด
07:02
of wanting to speak more in English
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07:05
worse
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07:07
by not following through, not having specific goals
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๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:12
or by comparing yourself to others.
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, ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
So if any of these things sound likeย you
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:17
or something that you sometimes or always do
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:22
I hope that you've taken this video in theย right way.
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
It might seem a little like tough love, I know,
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์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ํž˜๋“  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ,
07:31
but I hope that you know thatย my message to you today
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋Š”
07:35
comes from a place of love, it comes from my heart.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ, ์ œ ๋งˆ์Œ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
I do not wantย you
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๋‚˜๋Š”
07:40
to shoot yourself in the foot.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐœ์— ์ด์„ ์˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด
07:42
By the way, you can't shoot anyone else in the foot.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ฐœ์„ ์  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
Whenย you use this idiom, the subject
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์ด ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฃผ์–ด๊ฐ€
07:50
can only make the situation worse for themselves.
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์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋”์šฑ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
We shotย ourselves in the foot
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
07:56
by bringing the dog on our road trip.
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์ž๋™์ฐจ ์—ฌํ–‰์— ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฐœ์— ์ด์„ ๋งž์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
Now we can't get into any ofย the national parks.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
Mary really shot herself in the foot when she lost her licence!
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Mary๋Š” ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์— ์ด์„ ์ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
08:05
Now sheย can't work.
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
The Prime Minister shot himself in the foot by saying that
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์ด๋ฆฌ๋Š”
08:10
healthcare wasย not going to be prioritised in this year's budget.
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์˜ฌํ•ด ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์—์„œ ์˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์žํญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
Can you think of a time when youย shot yourself in the foot?
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์— ์ด์„ ๋งž์•˜๋˜ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
08:17
Tell me down in the comments, I'm keen to hear these stories.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
Andย then
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
08:22
come along and join me in the next lesson!
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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