Pronounce English words correctly | Word Stress | Syllables | Pronunciation

1,171,915 views ・ 2017-03-15

mmmEnglish


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hello! I'm Emma from mmmEnglish and in this lesson we're focusing on your
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”! μ €λŠ” mmmEnglish의 Emma이고 이 λ ˆμŠ¨μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:07
pronunciation, specifically syllable stress, which is very important.
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발음, 특히 맀우 μ€‘μš”ν•œ 음절 강세에 μ΄ˆμ μ„ λ§žμΆ”κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:15
It's the difference between the noun, present and the verb, present.
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λͺ…사 ν˜„μž¬μ™€ 동사 ν˜„μž¬μ˜ μ°¨μ΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:24
Hear the difference?
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차이가 λ“€λ¦¬λ‚˜μš”?
00:26
These two words look exactly the same but they're pronounced differently.
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이 두 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λ˜‘κ°™μ΄ 생겼지 만 λ‹€λ₯΄κ²Œ λ°œμŒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:32
And that's all because of syllable stress.
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그리고 그것은 λͺ¨λ‘ 음절 κ°•μ„Έ λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:37
First thing! What's a syllable?
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μš°μ„ ! 음절이 λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš”?
00:40
A syllable is a part of an English word and it's created by a vowel sound.
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μŒμ ˆμ€ μ˜μ–΄ λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 일뢀이며 λͺ¨μŒ μ†Œλ¦¬μ— μ˜ν•΄ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:48
Take the example from before. Present.
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μ΄μ „μ˜ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. ν˜„μž¬μ˜.
00:51
It has two vowel sounds in it /e/ and /Ι™/
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/e/와 /Ι™/ 두 개의 λͺ¨μŒ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:59
Present.
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.
01:01
Thus, there's two syllables. The word book has only one syllable.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 두 개의 음절이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 단어μž₯μ—λŠ” 음절이 ν•˜λ‚˜λΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:10
The word date has only one syllable. It's tricky because there are two vowel letters.
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λ‚ μ§œλΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 음절이 ν•˜λ‚˜λΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ¨μŒμ΄ 2κ°œλΌμ„œ κΉŒλ‹€λ‘­μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:20
But if you listen carefully you'll hear there is only one vowel sound
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 주의 깊게 λ“€μœΌλ©΄ λͺ¨μŒ μ†Œλ¦¬
01:26
/eΙͺ/, date.
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/eΙͺ/, dateκ°€ ν•˜λ‚˜λ§Œ λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:31
The 'e' is silent and in the word my, there's only one syllable. Even though there's
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'e'λŠ” 묡음이고 myλΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—λŠ” 단 ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ 음절만 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:40
only consonants in this word there is still a vowel sound.
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이 λ‹¨μ–΄μ—λŠ” 자음만 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μ—¬μ „νžˆ λͺ¨μŒ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
The 'y' makes a vowel sound /aΙͺ/, my.
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'y'λŠ” λͺ¨μŒ μ†Œλ¦¬ /aΙͺ/, myλ₯Ό λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:53
How many syllables does the word apple have? Apple.
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μ‚¬κ³ΌλΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—λŠ” λͺ‡ 음절이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 사과.
02:01
Two.
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λ‘˜. λ°”λ‚˜λ‚˜λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—λŠ”
02:03
How many syllables does the word banana have? Banana.
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λͺ‡ 음절이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ°”λ‚˜λ‚˜.
02:11
Three.
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μ‚Ό.
02:14
What about beautiful? Beautiful.
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μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄ 것은 μ–΄λ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄.
02:20
Three.
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μ‚Ό.
02:22
And economical? Economical.
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그리고 경제적? κ²½μ œμ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:32
Five.
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λ‹€μ„―.
02:33
Great!
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μ—„μ²­λ‚œ!
02:35
Notice that I'm saying ba-NA-na, not ba-na-na.
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λ‚΄κ°€ ba-na-naκ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ ba-NA-na라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 점에 μœ μ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
02:43
Not all syllables are equal! If there is only one syllable in the word then of
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λͺ¨λ“  음절이 κ°™μ§€λŠ” μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€! 단어에 음절이 ν•˜λ‚˜λ§Œ 있으면
02:51
course, it will be the stressed syllable. If there is more than one syllable in the word,
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λ‹Ήμ—°νžˆ κ°•μ„Έκ°€ μžˆλŠ” 음절이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 단어에 음절이 두 개 이상 있으면
02:59
then there will be one syllable that is stronger, clearer and bolder than the others.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μŒμ ˆλ³΄λ‹€ κ°•ν•˜κ³  λͺ…ν™•ν•˜λ©° λŒ€λ‹΄ν•œ 음절이 ν•˜λ‚˜ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:07
The pronunciation of that syllable is clearer. Here are a few more examples:
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κ·Έ 음절의 발음이 더 λͺ…ν™•ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒμ€ λͺ‡ κ°€μ§€ μ˜ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:15
Perfect. Can you hear how the first syllable is
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μ™„λ²½ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 첫 번째 음절이
03:20
clearer and stronger than the second? /pɜ:/
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두 번째 μŒμ ˆλ³΄λ‹€ 더 λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ³  κ°•ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 것을 듀을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? /pɜ:/
03:26
The second syllable is /fΙͺkt/
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두 번째 μŒμ ˆμ€ /fΙͺkt/
03:32
Perfect. Perfect.
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Perfectμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™„λ²½ν•œ.
03:37
So the first syllable is definitely stronger. It's been a perfect day.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 첫 음절이 ν™•μ‹€νžˆ κ°•ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™„λ²½ν•œ ν•˜λ£¨μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:44
See if you can guess which syllable in each of these words is the strongest?
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이 단어듀 κ°κ°μ—μ„œ μ–΄λ–€ 음절이 κ°€μž₯ κ°•ν•œμ§€ μΆ”μΈ‘ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:51
Beautiful. Beautiful.
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μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄. μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄.
03:56
The first syllable is the strongest syllable.
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첫 번째 μŒμ ˆμ€ κ°€μž₯ κ°•ν•œ μŒμ ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:01
What a beautiful sunset.
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정말 μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄ 일λͺ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:04
We use this stress to add emphasis to our sentences as well.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 κ°•μ„Έλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμž₯에도 κ°•μ‘°λ₯Ό λ”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:10
Especially with adjectives. It's a beautiful sunset. That's a beautiful dress.
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특히 ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜. μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄ μ„μ–‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄ λ“œλ ˆμŠ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:18
Ridiculous. Ridiculous. Which syllable is stressed?
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말도 μ•ˆ λ˜λŠ”. 말도 μ•ˆ λ˜λŠ”. μ–΄λ–€ μŒμ ˆμ— κ°•μ„Έκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:27
Ridiculous.
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말도 μ•ˆ λ˜λŠ”.
04:30
The second syllable is the stressed syllable. Ridi.. ridi.. culous. Ridiculous.
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두 번째 μŒμ ˆμ€ κ°•μ„Έκ°€ μžˆλŠ” μŒμ ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Ridi..ridi..culous. 말도 μ•ˆ λ˜λŠ”.
04:42
I can't wear that! I'll that I'll look ridiculous!
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그것을 μž…μ„ 수 μ—†λ‹€! λ‚΄κ°€ 우슀꽝슀럽게 보일거야!
04:47
Enthusiastic. Enthusiastic. It's the fourth syllable.
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μ—΄λ ¬ν•œ. μ—΄λ ¬ν•œ. λ„€ 번째 μŒμ ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:58
En-thu-si-A-stic
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En-thu-si-A-stic
05:03
Enthusiastic.
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열정적인.
05:07
We were really enthusiastic about the idea, until we found out how much it would cost!
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λΉ„μš©μ΄ μ–Όλ§ˆμΈμ§€ μ•Œ λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 아이디어에 λŒ€ν•΄ 정말 μ—΄μ •μ μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!
05:15
So how do you know which syllable to stress?
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ μ–΄λ–€ μŒμ ˆμ„ κ°•μ‘°ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ ?
05:21
Unfortunately, there is no simple rule that you can follow
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μ•ˆνƒ€κΉκ²Œλ„ λ”°λ₯Ό 수 μžˆλŠ” κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ κ·œμΉ™μ€ μ—†μ§€λ§Œ
05:25
but there is an easy way that you can find out this information!
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이 정보λ₯Ό μ‰½κ²Œ 찾을 수 μžˆλŠ” 방법이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!
05:31
When you're looking up a new word in the dictionary
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μ‚¬μ „μ—μ„œ μƒˆ 단어λ₯Ό 찾을 λ•Œ ν•΄λ‹Ή 단어
05:34
you'll see the phonetic script next to that word.
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μ˜†μ— μŒμ„± λ¬Έμžκ°€ ν‘œμ‹œλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:38
It will tell you what syllable to stress and it will be marked like this:
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κ°•μ‘°ν•  음절이 무엇인지 μ•Œλ €μ£Όκ³  λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같이 ν‘œμ‹œλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:46
Complicated. Economical. Intelligent.
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λ³΅μž‘ν•¨. κ²½μ œμ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ§€λŠ₯적인.
05:53
Of course you can also listen to the pronunciation if you're using an online
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λ¬Όλ‘  온라인 사전을 μ‚¬μš©ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ λ°œμŒμ„ 듀을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:58
dictionary. Some longer words will also have a secondary stress but the
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. 일뢀 κΈ΄ λ‹¨μ–΄μ—λŠ” 이차 강세도 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
06:06
strongest stress - the main stress - is this symbol.
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κ°€μž₯ κ°•ν•œ κ°•μ„Έ(μ£Ό κ°•μ„Έ)λŠ” 이 κΈ°ν˜Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:13
So what do you need to remember?
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그럼 무엇을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν• κΉŒμš”? κ°•μ„Έλ₯Ό λ°›λŠ” 단어
06:15
There is always one main syllable in a word that is stressed. It's stronger than
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μ—λŠ” 항상 ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ μ£Όμš” 음절이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
06:22
the others. Pronouncing it incorrectly can be confusing.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 것보닀 κ°•ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘λͺ» λ°œμŒν•˜λ©΄ ν—·κ°ˆλ¦΄ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:29
Present. Present. Object. Object.
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ν˜„μž¬μ˜. ν˜„μž¬μ˜. 물체. 물체.
06:38
Contract. Contract.
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계약. 계약.
06:43
Learning to push down on the strongest
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κ°€μž₯ κ°•ν•œ μŒμ ˆμ„ λˆ„λ₯΄λŠ” 방법을 배우면 말과 λ°œμŒμ„
06:47
syllable will help you to add emphasis to your speech and your pronunciation.
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κ°•μ‘°ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
06:54
It will help you to sound more sincere, more interesting and natural!
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보닀 μ§„μ†”ν•˜κ³ , 재미있고, μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ 듀리도둝 도와쀄 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€!
07:01
I really like it.
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λ‚œ 정말 μ’‹μ•„.
07:04
Your home is beautiful. What a perfect afternoon.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 집은 μ•„λ¦„λ‹΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™„λ²½ν•œ μ˜€ν›„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:12
Speaking English clearly and confidently is about more than just the
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μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ³  μžμ‹  있게 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것은 λ‹¨μˆœν•œ
07:17
pronunciation of sounds. Word stress and syllable stress are just as important.
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μ†Œλ¦¬μ˜ 발음 κ·Έ μ΄μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 단어 강세와 음절 κ°•μ„Έκ°€ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:26
I hope that you enjoyed that lesson and you don't have to stop now!
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λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 κ·Έ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 즐겼기λ₯Ό 바라며 μ§€κΈˆ λ©ˆμΆ”μ§€ μ•Šμ•„λ„ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€! 제 유튜브 채널
07:30
There's heaps more videos available on my Youtube channel. Come and say hi on my
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μ—λŠ” 더 λ§Žμ€ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ‚΄
07:36
Facebook page or go visit my website at mmmEnglish.com to find out more about my
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페이슀뢁 νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— μ˜€μ…”μ„œ μΈμ‚¬ν•˜μ‹œκ±°λ‚˜ λ‚΄ μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ mmmEnglish.com을 λ°©λ¬Έν•˜μ—¬ λ‚΄ 온라인 과정에 λŒ€ν•΄ μžμ„Ένžˆ μ•Œμ•„λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
07:43
online courses.
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.
07:46
Thanks for watching and I'll see you next time. Bye for now!
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λ΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•˜κ³  λ‹€μŒμ— 또 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ•ˆλ…•!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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