Upgrade Your Vocabulary ๐Ÿ˜Ž Better Ways To Say VERY... Happy / Sad / Good / Bad

1,331,251 views ใƒป 2020-11-26

mmmEnglish


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Well hey there! I'm Emma from mmmEnglish
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์ด๋ด! ์ €๋Š” mmmEnglish์˜ Emma์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
and inย this lesson today, I'm going to help you to break
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๊ณ ์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:07
some bad habits. Hopefullyย we can stop you from beingย ย 
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. ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€
00:12
a little lazy at times with your word choice. There are so many
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ์„ ํƒ์ด ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ฒŒ์„๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
interesting and intelligent ways
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00:20
of expressing your ideas in English.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ์ง€๋Šฅ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
In fact,ย we're going to take a lot of these kind of dull
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋”ฐ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:27
boring English words and replace them with betterย ones.
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์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
More colourful, more impressive language.
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๋” ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กญ๊ณ  ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด.
00:34
We're going to be focused on expanding your vocabulary
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:38
and as always, I've got a mini quiz for you at the end
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. ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด
00:42
of this video to make sure that all theseย exciting new words
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ƒˆ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€
00:46
actually stick in your mind and become part of your regular
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์ž‘์€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
everyday vocabulary.
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์ผ์ƒ์šฉ์–ด.
00:53
So hang around till the end and test what you know.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๊ณ  ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
01:04
So we all have bad habits, don't we? And weย tend to get stuck
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:09
in those bad habits because
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‚˜์œ ์Šต๊ด€์— ๊ฐ‡ํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
they just become familiar and really easy.
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์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์‰ฌ์›Œ์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
So many of my students get stuck in the habitย of using
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๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์— ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
basic vocabulary because it's easy
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01:23
and yeah you can communicate your message with
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01:26
basic English vocabulary right and that's awesome
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์˜์–ด ์–ดํœ˜๋กœ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
but there's gonna come a time when eitherย you notice or
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01:34
other people around you start to notice that actually
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
01:38
you're just using the sameย words on repeat again and again.
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
To be interesting, to impress and influence people,
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ๊ฐ๋™์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋ ค๋ฉด
01:47
you've got toย keep expanding your vocabulary and it's notย ย 
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์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ํ™•์žฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
01:51
just the vocabulary that you understand. It's theย vocabulary that
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฟ๋งŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
01:55
comes to you instantly as you're using it
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
01:59
as you're speaking, as you're writing soย we want to activate
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02:03
that broader vocabulary today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋” ํญ๋„“์€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
And one surefire way to expand your vocabulary
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ธ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋”
02:10
andย sound more impressive as you use English is to use
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02:14
better adjectives, better descriptive words in yourย sentences.
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๋‚˜์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ, ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„ค๋ช… ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
And you can train yourself to stop using
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
02:22
really dull and boring adjectives just by avoidingย one little word
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์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์•„์ฃผ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ง ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:29
very.
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.
02:30
Very happy, very good, very bad.
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์•„์ฃผ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค, ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹๋‹ค, ์•„์ฃผ ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค.
02:36
And a little hint. Some other words that you mightย be using with
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํžŒํŠธ. ๋”ฐ๋ถ„ํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ๋Š”
02:40
dull adjectives are words like so,
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so,
02:43
such and really.
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such, really ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
And the cool thing is, thisย one simple rule will help you to become
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ ์€ ์ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€
02:50
more conscious and more aware of the words thatย you choose
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์˜์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
when you speak and this is really important because
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02:59
using very regularly is a habitย that you need to break.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ทœ์น™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Š์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
So then I said he was very...
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ...
03:08
Maybe it's too late to fix it in that momentย but
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๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๊ณ ์น˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
03:12
you will be more likely to remember next time and to change
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ
03:16
the words that you're usingย and that's really what being conscious
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์˜์‹ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
03:21
of your mistakes means. Being aware that it's happening
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์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋ฉด
03:26
andย this will help you to change your behaviour.
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ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
If you practise this skill while you're writing, you haveย the
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๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ฉด
03:31
opportunity to think of a better word in that moment or even
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๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:36
look one up and grow the vocabularyย that you're using that way.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
So let's start with very happy.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋งค์šฐ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:44
Now there's lots of different waysย to express this idea in English,
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
isn't there?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
03:49
Overjoyed.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๋ป์š”.
03:51
Thrilled.
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ํฅ๋ถ„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
Ecstatic.
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ํ™ฉํ™€ํ•˜๋‹ค.
03:54
Elated.
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์˜๊ธฐ ์–‘์–‘ํ•œ.
03:55
If we lookย at some examples we should be able to make it
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด
03:58
a little clearer when to use each one.
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๊ฐ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
Sheย just found out she's pregnant. She's very happy.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž„์‹ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. She's overjoy'๋ผ๊ณ 
04:07
We can add more meaning by saying:
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๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:09
She'sย overjoyed. She's full of happiness and joy.
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. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณต๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์จ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
We could say that she's thrilled especially ifย she's really happy
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ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ์ด ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‹ ์ด ๋‚œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:19
and excited.
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.
04:21
We can say she's ecstatic or she's elated
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ™ฉํ™€ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:25
and that's evenย stronger again. That's joyful excitementย ย 
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.
04:30
you know, an overwhelming feeling of happiness
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04:33
in a really positive way.
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์ •๋ง ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ์••๋„์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋ณต๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
So if you want to add even more meaning,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
04:38
choose one of those two.
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๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์Šฌํ”„๋‹ค๊ณ 
04:40
Thereย are so many better and more meaningful ways to say
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋” ์ข‹๊ณ  ๋” ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
that you're very sad and I think this lessonย is gonna be like
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์€
04:47
a roller coaster it's gonna be full of highs and lows.
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๋กค๋Ÿฌ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
Happy, sad, good, badย but we're just gonna ride it out okay?
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๊ธฐ์˜๋‹ค, ์Šฌํ”„๋‹ค, ์ข‹๋‹ค, ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
The truth is we can be sad for lots of differentย reasons
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์Šฌํ”Œ ์ˆ˜
05:03
and we can be sad in lots of different ways.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์Šฌํ”Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
So as you start expanding your vocabulary,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
05:09
you really need to become more aware of the little
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05:13
nuances between words like heartbroken, devastated,
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์ƒ์‹ฌ, ํ™ฉํ, ์‹ค๋ง, ๋‚™์‹ฌ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋‰˜์•™์Šค๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ธ์‹ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:19
disappointed and dejected.
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.
05:23
Because all of them are more meaningful ways to talk about
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๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์Šฌํ”ˆ ๊ฐ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:28
that feelingย of being very sad.
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.
05:32
His girlfriend just left him.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
He's very sad.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์Šฌํ”„๋‹ค.
05:38
So in this context, sheย left him means that she broke up with him.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์™€ ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
So he's probably heartbroken
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ he's ์•„๋งˆ heartbroken
05:47
and heartbrokenย is the perfect adjective to use when
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and heartbroken์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์ด ์Šฌํ””๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:50
love is involved in sadness.
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.
05:53
You could also say that he'sย devastated too, especially if he
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ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
05:57
wasn't expecting it you know, and it was a bit of a shock.
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์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋„ ํ™ฉํํ•ด์กŒ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
So whenย you have sadness together with shock and surprise,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ๋†€๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์Šฌํ””์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
06:06
these emotions together, devastated is a reallyย good choice.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ™ฉํํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
Let's look at a different example.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
Sara looked very sad. She'd been so confident
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์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์Šฌํผ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
06:18
sheย would win the competition, but then she came fifth.
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๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ์šฐ์Šนํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ 5์œ„๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
She looked disappointed. She's unhappy becauseย she wasn't
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‹ค๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด
06:29
as good as she thought she'd be.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
But you could also say that
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
06:34
Sarah looks dejected.
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Sarah๊ฐ€ ๋‚™๋‹ดํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
Using dejected suggests that in that moment, she's lost hope that
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๋‚™๋‹ด์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํฌ๋ง์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:44
she'll ever compete again. It's that sad, she's just lost all hope.
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. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์Šฌํ”„๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํฌ๋ง์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์Šฌํ”Œ ๋•Œ
06:49
There areย several other really great words that you can sayย ย 
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:53
if you're very sad. You might use ashamed,
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. ashamed,
06:57
melancholy, crestfallen.
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melancholy, crestfallen์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
I mean you're gonna have so much fun with a thesaurus
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๋™์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
07:03
but the trickย with these new words is studying how they're used,
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์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋น„๊ฒฐ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์™€
07:09
making sure that you're using them accurately with the
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:13
appropriate verbs and prepositions that they often get used with.
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.
07:18
And the second thing you needย to be aware of is the context
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€
07:21
in which they're used because those nuanced meanings
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€
07:26
are ever soย slightly different and makes one more appropriateย ย 
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์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
07:30
to use in one situation while another perhaps not.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋” ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋งฅ๋ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ
07:35
A great way to practise this is to write sentences using
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
these words down in the commentsย below
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07:41
so that I can check them for you,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ 
07:43
help you to choose the right one for the rightย context
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07:47
and that sentence when you're practising with this activity,
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์ด ํ™œ๋™์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:50
it can be really simple. Itย can just be he or she looked
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์ •๋ง ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
with that adjective
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07:59
because and then include a short descriptionย of the situation.
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์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งง์€ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
He looked devastated because
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์—์„œ ์ ธ์„œ ๋ง์—ฐ์ž์‹คํ•ด ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค
08:09
he lost the competition.
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.
08:11
Stop saying very good, there are so many other
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์€ ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
08:16
better ways of saying very good in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
Very good should be banned because instead we can say
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Very good์€ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ 
08:24
amazing, fantastic,
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๋†€๋ž๊ณ , ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ด๊ณ , ๊ต‰์žฅํ•˜๊ณ , ์›…์žฅํ•˜๊ณ , ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ ,
08:26
fabulous,
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08:28
magnificent,
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08:30
excellent,
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ , ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ ,
08:32
wonderful,
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08:33
splendid,
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08:35
exceptional
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ํŠน๋ณ„
08:37
and awesome. Did I say awesome already?
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ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ต‰์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฒŒ์จ ๊ต‰์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ˆ?
08:40
All these words are so similar, you can use themย in almost
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:43
any situation.
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.
08:46
That's a very good idea.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
That's a marvellous idea.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:51
That's an excellent idea.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:53
I thought your performance was very good.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
Your performance was exceptional.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋Š” ํƒ์›”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:01
Your performanceย was amazing.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์‹ค์ ์€ ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:05
It was a splendid performance.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ณต์—ฐ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
Okay brace yourself. We're going down again,
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ถ”๋ฝํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
we're gonnaย think of some alternatives for very bad.
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์•„์ฃผ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:15
Can you think of any because there are lots of them.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:18
I'mย sure some are popping into your mind already.
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์ด๋ฏธ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:22
Horrible,
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๋”์ฐํ•˜๊ณ ,
09:23
terrible,
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๋ฌด์„ญ๊ณ ,
09:24
awful,
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๋ฌด์„ญ๊ณ ,
09:25
dreadful
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๋‘๋ ต๊ณ ,
09:27
and atrocious.
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๋”์ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ๋•Œ
09:29
Can you hear that stressed syllable in those words
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๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋œ ์Œ์ ˆ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”
09:32
when I pronounce it? I'm exaggerating the stressedย syllable
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?
09:36
to add emphasis and even more meaning.
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๊ฐ•์กฐ์™€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋œ ์Œ์ ˆ์„ ๊ณผ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
Horrible. Atrocious.
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๋”์ฐํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทน์•…ํ•œ.
09:43
You can do thatย with all adjectives whether they're
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09:46
positive or negative adjectives to addย even more meaning.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๋“  ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด๋“  ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:51
It tasted very bad.
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๋ง›์ด ์•„์ฃผ ๋‚˜๋นด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:56
It tasted awful! Yuck!
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๋ง›! ์™!
10:00
It tastedย disgusting!
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์—ญ๊ฒจ์šด ๋ง›์ด ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”!
10:03
Disgusting can be used when food tastes really bad or
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Disgusting์€ ์Œ์‹ ๋ง›์ด ์ •๋ง ์•ˆ ์ข‹๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:08
whenย something smells really bad.
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๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๊ณ ์•ฝํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:13
That smells disgusting!
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์—ญ๊ฒจ์šด ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜!
10:15
Theย weather's been very bad lately.
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์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜๋นด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
The weather's been terrible lately.
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์ตœ๊ทผ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋”์ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
It's been dreadful!
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๋”์ฐํ–ˆ์–ด!
10:25
If you're talking aboutย someone's behaviour and you're saying that
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
10:29
they behaved very badly, you might say that their
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜
10:33
behaviour was atrocious. His behaviour was atrocious.
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ํ–‰๋™์ด ๋”์ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์€ ๋”์ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:40
I love that word, atrocious.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
There's not a lotย of things in the world that are atrocious
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์„ธ์ƒ์—๋Š” ์ž”์ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
10:48
but it is a very good adjective to use
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10:52
whenย you're saying that something is very bad.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
The weather was atrocious.
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๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ๋”์ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
You have to be carefulย about how you use these negative
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ
11:00
adjectives because they have a really strong meaning
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ 
11:04
and theyย can be offensive, especially if you're using them
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์พŒ๊ฐ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ
11:08
to talk about a person or something that theyย do
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ
11:11
or something that they care about, that can hurt.
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:15
Can you think of any other ways to say veryย bad?
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๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
11:19
This is a really good activity to practise,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
11:22
to activate words that you don't use so often.
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์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ํ™œ๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
So ifย you can think of some other ways to say very bad
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:30
add them down in the comments below.
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:32
If you catchย yourself talking about something that is very big
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์ž์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋ฉด
11:37
then you can replace this kind of averageย adjective with a more
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์ ์ธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ
11:41
sophisticated one like huge, obviously,
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ,
11:46
enormous, massive,
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ ,
11:50
gigantic and monstrous.
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ดด๋ฌผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋” ์ •๊ตํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
We walked through a very big gate at the entrance.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž…๊ตฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:58
It was an enormous gate.
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
The gateย that we walked through was massive.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•œ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:05
Gigantic and monstrous are very, very big - exceptionally large.
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ดด๋ฌผ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜
12:12
Some of the ships that pull in and out of the port
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ํ•ญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋‚˜๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
12:15
near my house are monstrous.
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๊ดด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค.
12:18
When I'm walking past these gigantic ships,
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์ด ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๋“ค ์˜†์„ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋ฉด
12:21
I feel very small.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง„๋‹ค.
12:24
Can youย think of a better way to say very small?
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์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
12:31
Tiny,
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์ž‘๊ณ ,
12:34
minuscule,
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๋ฏธ๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ ,
12:36
minimal.
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์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:38
Paul was quite angry about theย damage even though the scratch
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Paul์€ ์ฐจ์— ๊ธํžŒ ์ž๊ตญ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์•˜์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์†์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:41
on his car was very small.
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.
12:44
It was tiny,
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์•„์ฃผ
12:46
minuscule.
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๋ฏธ๋ฏธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
We could hardly see it.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:50
The chances of losing all our money are very small.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋ˆ์„ ์žƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:54
They're minimal.
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์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:56
The chances are minimal.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:58
Let's keepย going. What can you think of that's very dirty?
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๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋”๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:04
Your kitchen,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ถ€์—Œ,
13:06
your dog after it's rolled in dirt.
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ํ™์— ๊ตด๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ.
13:08
Don'tย let that dog inside, it's very dirty!
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๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋งค์šฐ ๋”๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
13:12
It's filthy!
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๋”๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค!
13:15
Filthy is a great word for very dirty.
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Filthy๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๋”๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:18
Your bedroomย is filthy.
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์นจ์‹ค์ด ๋”๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ
13:21
If you're talking about a room or maybe a car
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๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
13:24
that is very clean,
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13:27
you could say it wasย spotless or
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ํ ์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ ์žก์„ ๋ฐ ์—†์ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:30
immaculate,
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13:34
perfect,
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13:36
not a single thing was out of place.
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.
13:39
We were so impressedย when we got home,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง‘์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
13:41
the house was very clean.
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์ง‘์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:44
The house was spotless.
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๊ทธ ์ง‘์€ ํ ์žก์„ ๋ฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
13:46
It was immaculate.
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๊นจ๋—ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:48
Theyย must have spent hours cleaning it.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:51
And we can definitely improve on very pretty, can't we?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ์˜ˆ์˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
13:56
And I'm sure, absolutely certain that you have at least oneย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜
14:00
alternative in mind.
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๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:02
Hopefully, it was beautiful butย we can also use stunning,
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์› ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋†€๋ž๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฐ์•„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ˆ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:08
elegant or even exquisite.
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. ํŒŒ๋ž€ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ณ 
14:15
She looked very pretty as sheย came down the stairs
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๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์€ ๋ฌด์ฒ™์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ๋ปค๋‹ค
14:17
in a blue dress.
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.
14:20
She looked stunning as she came down the stairs.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๋ฉด์„œ ๋†€๋ผ์›Œ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.
14:24
And lastly, as we come off the high of very pretty
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์ ์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ
14:28
of course we need to have very ugly right.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ชป์ƒ๊ธด ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:32
Soย instead of very ugly, you could say hideous.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ชป์ƒ๊ฒผ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋”์ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:39
So it's not heidis which is a common mistake
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14:44
that I often hear my students make. It's hideous.
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์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ํ”ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ธ ํ•˜์ด๋””์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”์ฐํ•˜๋‹ค.
14:48
And you can also say grotesque.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋กœํ…Œ์Šคํฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:54
Nowย obviously, I don't need to remind you again but
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์ด์ œ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œํ‚ฌ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ
14:57
I feel like I have to, these adjectivesย are extremely strong
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ 
15:02
and negative so please don't use them to describe people.
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
15:06
That'sย awful!
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๋”์ฐํ•ด์š”!
15:07
Some of the big houses up on the hill
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์–ธ๋• ์œ„์˜ ํฐ ์ง‘ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
15:10
are very ugly. They're grotesque.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ถ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋กœํ…Œ์Šคํฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:15
Their driveways are lined with very ugly statues.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ฐจ๋„์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ชป์ƒ๊ธด ์กฐ๊ฐ์ƒ์ด ๋Š˜์–ด์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:20
The statues are hideous.
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์กฐ๊ฐ์ƒ์€ ๋”์ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:22
They're hideous.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋”์ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:25
Just because people haveย lots of money, doesn't mean
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๋ˆ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ
15:27
they have good taste, right?
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์ทจํ–ฅ์ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ž–์•„์š”?
15:29
Grotesque houses and hideous statues.
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๊ธฐ๊ดดํ•œ ์ง‘๋“ค๊ณผ ํ‰์ธกํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ƒ๋“ค.
15:33
Okay so it's time to test everything you know
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ž‘์€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋กœ ์•„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:36
with a little quiz, I'm going to read outย a sentence
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. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ์–ด ๋“œ๋ฆด ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ
15:40
and you need to improve the words
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15:43
that are highlighted in the sentence.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์กฐ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:45
There mightย be more than one option that you can choose from
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์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
15:49
so that makes it a little bit easier
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์ข€ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜
15:51
but I'm goingย to go through them quite quickly because I want to
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋ ฅ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:55
test your recall, I want to test how quickly areย these new words
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์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:00
popping into your head all right?
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๋„ค ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„?
16:02
So we're going for speed this time.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ์— ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:05
Usually yourย car's full of rubbish, but today it's very clean!
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๋ณดํ†ต ์ฐจ๋Š” ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“์ฐจ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊นจ๋—ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
16:13
Today it's spotless. Today it's immaculate.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ฌด๋‚œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ฌด๋‚œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:20
A very ugly monster emerged from the cave.
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์•„์ฃผ ๋ชป์ƒ๊ธด ๊ดด๋ฌผ์ด ๋™๊ตด์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™”๋‹ค.
16:27
A hideous monster.
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๋”์ฐํ•œ ๊ดด๋ฌผ.
16:30
A grotesque monster.
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๊ทธ๋กœํ…Œ์Šคํฌํ•œ โ€‹โ€‹๊ดด๋ฌผ.
16:33
Haveย you seen her engagement ring? It's very pretty.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์•ฝํ˜ผ ๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค.
16:40
It's beautiful.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›Œ.
16:43
It's elegant.
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์šฐ์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:45
It's stunning.
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๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:48
It's exquisite.
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์ ˆ๋ฌ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:51
We were very sad to hearย the fire destroyed their family home.
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ํ™”์žฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์ง‘์ด ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์ŠฌํŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:59
We were devastated to hear that.ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋ง์—ฐ์ž์‹คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:03
They're getting married this afternoon butย unfortunately,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜คํ›„์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„
17:07
the weather looks very bad!
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜๋น  ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
17:11
The weather looks awful.
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋”์ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
17:15
Terrible.
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๋”์ฐํ•œ.
17:17
Dreadful.
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๋ฌด์„œ์šด.
17:19
Atrocious.
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๊ทน์•…ํ•œ.
17:22
Look at the queueย of people waiting to get in, it's very big!
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์ž…์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ค„์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋งค์šฐ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
17:30
It's huge.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๋‹ค.
17:32
It's enormous.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๋‹ค.
17:35
The queue isย massive.
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๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—ด์ด ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:39
Monstrous.
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ.
17:41
Gigantic.
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๊ฑฐ์ธ ๊ฐ™์€.
17:43
It rained the entire weekend we were away camping,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์บ ํ•‘์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ธ๊ธฐ
17:47
so whenย we got home on Sunday, everything was very dirty.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์ง‘์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋”๋Ÿฌ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:56
Everything was filthy.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋”๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:58
They suggested we meet themย in France which,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
18:02
I thought, was a very good idea!
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๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
18:07
Was a marvellous idea.
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๋†€๋ผ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:10
An excellentย idea.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:13
An exceptional idea.
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ํƒ์›”ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:17
A splendid idea.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:19
John and Kate were very happyย when they found out they
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John๊ณผ Kate๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ปค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:22
won the grand prize!
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!
18:27
John and Kate were overjoyed.
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John๊ณผ Kate๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ปค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:30
They wereย thrilled.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:32
They were ecstatic.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ™ฉํ™€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:35
They were elated.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ๋ปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜
18:37
Let me know how you went with the quiz downย in the comments
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ’€์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
18:40
below. If there are a couple of words that you got wrong or
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. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
18:45
maybe they took youย a little while to think of,
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด
18:48
hit the pause button now and practise writing a few more
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ๋” ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
18:51
sentencesย like these down in the comments below.
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.
18:55
Another really great way of practising these adjectives isย if you
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์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด
18:59
have a speaking partner that you practise speaking
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
19:02
English with regularly
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19:04
or maybe you have a tutor or someone else you meet up with
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ํŠœํ„ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
19:07
ask them to listen out for very. Every time you useย very
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ very๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
19:12
when you're speaking, ask them to stop you
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๊ทธ๋งŒํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ 
19:16
and let you know that you've used very and give youย the chance
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very๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
19:20
to think of a better word to describe
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19:22
that situation or that thing.
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๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:25
There is no betterย way to improve your vocabulary
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์–ดํœ˜
19:28
and the way that you're using it than to stop in that moment
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์™€ ์–ดํœ˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ 
19:33
andย get you to self-correct, correct that or improve
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ต์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
19:37
that adjective as you're using it.
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:39
I hope thatย you enjoyed this lesson. If you did, make sure you
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:42
subscribe by hitting the subscribe button justย down there.
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๊ตฌ๋…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
19:46
I make new mmmEnglish lessons every week.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์ฃผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด mmmEnglish ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:50
In fact, here's a couple that I prepared earlier.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์•ž์„œ ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ ์ปคํ”Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:53
I'll see you inside the next one.
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๋‹ค์Œ ํŽธ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:55
Bye for now!
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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