TOP 20 Phrasal Verbs that use UP - A New Way To Study & Remember!

149,263 views ใƒป 2021-07-13

mmmEnglish


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hey there! I'm Emma from mmmEnglish.
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์ด๋ด! mmmEnglish์˜ ์— ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
Today we are gonna master phrasal verbs that use the word up.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” up์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
So I'm gonna teach you the most common phrasal verbs with up
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” up๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฑฐ์—์š”.
00:13
and I'm gonna do it in a slightly different way.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”. ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ์œ„๋กœ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋ฉด
00:16
It'll be a new way to help you understand the meaning
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์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ด
00:19
and to remember the phrasal verbs better by focusing on the
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:23
particle, focusing on up.
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.
00:25
So perk up, get up and round up your mates,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ํž˜๋‚ด์„ธ์š”, ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ์œผ์„ธ์š”.
00:28
we are about to dive into this lesson.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
I wanna let you know that I've put together an awesome worksheet
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์ œ๊ฐ€
00:40
with all the phrasal verbs that I go through in this video.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
So when you've finished watching it or even before,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญ์„ ๋งˆ์ณค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์ด์ „์—
00:47
you can download that worksheet right down
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00:49
in the description box below for some extra practice.
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์—์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
As you probably know, phrasal verbs are made up of a verb
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
00:56
with a particle, maybe even two.
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์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
All the phrasal verbs in this lesson include the particle up
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ž…์ž up์„ ํฌํ•จ
01:03
and by focusing on up we get to study the meaning
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ํ•˜๊ณ  up์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ 
01:06
and understand how the verb is influenced by the particle.
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๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž…์ž์— ์˜ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
And we're gonna split the phrasal verbs from this lesson
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ
01:13
into five different categories.
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5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
Ones that generally mean to move up,
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ„๋กœ ์ด๋™,
01:21
to increase or improve
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์ฆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ
01:24
to create,
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์ƒ์„ฑ,
01:26
to fix
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์ˆ˜์ •
01:28
and to complete.
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๋ฐ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
So we're gonna start with phrasal verbs that
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:32
have a general meaning, to move up.
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์œ„๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
So the word up means to take something from a low position
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ up์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๋†’์€ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์ฃ 
01:39
to a high position, doesn't it?
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?
01:42
So if I pick up my mug and I move it
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ๋“ค๊ณ 
01:48
higher, I move it up,
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๋†’์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๊ณ 
01:50
then I'm taking it from a low position to a high position.
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๋‚ฎ์€ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๋†’์€ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
So there are a few phrasal verbs that fall into this same category,
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์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์— ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
right? And they use up.
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๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋ชจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
So of course, we have
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๋ฌผ๋ก 
02:03
pick up.
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ํ”ฝ์—…๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
So that means to lift or to move something or someone, right?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
02:10
We can pick up our mug, we can pick up our child.
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๋จธ๊ทธ์ปต์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
We can also get up
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We can also get up
02:16
And get up can mean to rise after sleeping or sitting down
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And get up์€ ์ผ์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž ์„ ์ž๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:22
for a period of time. You might say:
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. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
I have to get up and go to my meeting.
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ํšŒ์˜์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
We also fill up things.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ฑ„์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
So when we fill up something, we put something inside it
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์šธ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐฐ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:34
all the way to the top until it's full.
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.
02:38
So we can fill up our glass with water.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ๋ฆฌ์ž”์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
So you'll notice that in all of these phrasal verbs,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์—์„œ
02:43
we're taking something from a low position
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€
02:46
and moving it to a higher position.
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๋†’์€ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
The next box is to increase or improve in some way
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ƒ์ž๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”
02:54
and so these words really mean to make something greater
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๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
02:58
or better or bigger which is similar to moving something upwards
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์™„์ „ํžˆ๋Š” ์•„๋‹Œ ๋” ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:02
but not quite. Let's think about some of the phrasal verbs with up
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. ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” up๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
03:07
that help to express the same idea.
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03:10
We climb up.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
Or maybe we go up a set of stairs and that's to increase
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
03:17
the height that you're at and to reach a higher level of a building.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋†’์ด๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
I climbed up the stairs to get to the balcony and watch the sunset.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ชฐ์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
03:25
We also use go up to talk about an increase in
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ’์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋‚˜ ์ˆซ์ž์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ go up์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:30
value or an increase in number, as well.
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.
03:33
You can also back up, this is a great phrasal verb,
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๋ฐฑ์—…ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
it means to provide extra support or increase
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ง€์›์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:40
the support that you need.
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03:42
She backed up her stories with photographic evidence.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
You know we might even say that someone backed you up,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ 
03:50
they provided support, they argued on your side.
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์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹น์‹  ํŽธ์—์„œ ๋…ผ์Ÿํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
They were supportive of you, so they backed you up.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€์›ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
We say grow up and that means to increase in size or maturity.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ฑ์žฅํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์ˆ™๋„๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
We say our kids grow up too quickly.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ž๋ž€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
Cheer up. We use it when we want to improve our mood, right?
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๊ธฐ์šด์„ ๋‚ด๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ฃ ?
04:14
To cheer up.
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์‘์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
Cheer up, the weather's gonna be better tomorrow.
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ํž˜๋‚ด์„ธ์š”, ๋‚ด์ผ์€ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์š”.
04:23
We also dress up, which means we increase the quality
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฐจ๋ ค ์ž…์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰,
04:28
of our clothes. Maybe we make ourselves look better, look nicer.
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์˜ท์˜ ์งˆ์„ ๋†’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ, ๋” ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
All the phrasal verbs in this box relate to create.
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์ด ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
You know I love to cook, right? So the phrasal verb,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์ง€? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ
04:43
to cook up,
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to cook up์€
04:44
is a really great one to use when you want to make something,
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ,
04:50
some food for someone else, to cook up
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ,
04:53
some dinner, to cook up a steak for example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋…์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ, ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
It can also mean to get an idea ready, an exciting, interesting idea.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋‹ค, ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
I'm cooking up a plan to do something interesting,
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์งœ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
05:09
maybe a surprise party.
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๊นœ์ง ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑฐ์š”.
05:11
Now whip up is a little similar to cook up,
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์ด์ œ whip up์€ cook up๊ณผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
it means to cook something but to do it really quickly.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
You know I'm just gonna whip up a sandwich during my break.
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์‰ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋จน์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์š”.
05:22
Right? We wouldn't whip up an entire roast dinner
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ ๋””๋„ˆ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์šธ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
05:26
but we can whip up something quickly.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ฑ„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
How about to dream up?
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๊ฟˆ๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์–ด๋•Œ?
05:31
To think of a new idea or to imagine something new,
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
05:34
to be creative with your thoughts.
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์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
05:37
I dreamed up an entire new plan for the party.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ฟˆ๊ฟจ๋‹ค.
05:42
And we use set up when we organise or we plan something
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„ํšํ•  ๋•Œ ์„ค์ •์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:46
like an event or maybe even a system.
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.
05:49
I set up my studio every time I need to film a lesson for you.
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์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
Make up is a good one as well. Make up can refer to
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๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์—…๋„ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์—…์€
05:59
inventing or creating a lie or a fake story.
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๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์งœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
She would often make up stories to make her life
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ง€์–ด๋‚ด๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:07
seem more interesting.
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.
06:09
Make up. Cool, huh?
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์กฐ๋ฆฝ. ๋ฉ‹์ง€์ฃ ?
06:11
Not to be confused with the noun makeup
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๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์—…๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ 
06:15
but the phrasal verb make up is to creatively
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์—…์€
06:18
think up a story or an idea.
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์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
We can also use come up with when we're creating something,
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๋˜ํ•œ come up with๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:26
a new idea or a solution because come up with
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06:29
means to suggest or to think of a new idea.
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.
06:33
You know Elon Musk?
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์—˜๋ก  ๋จธ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
06:36
Great example.
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06:36
He comes up with grand plans to save humanity like
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์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ธ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ 
06:41
electric cars and flying to Mars.
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ํ™”์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์›๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
So can you see how all of those phrasal verbs
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
06:48
have something to do with, they're connected to the idea of
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06:51
creating or making something and that's why
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
06:55
they're grouped together but there are many more of them as well
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃนํ™”๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ
06:59
but that's why paying attention to the particle and the meaning
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์ž์™€
07:04
that the particle offers the verb can help you to learn
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์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ ,
07:08
and to practise and to remember and even
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ , ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด
07:11
to guess the meaning of new phrasal verbs.
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์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
So in the next box is fix or get better
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ƒ์ž์—๋Š” fix ๋˜๋Š” get better๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:20
so to fix something or to repair it, to make it whole again.
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.
07:26
Let's go back to make up
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ํ™”ํ•ด๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์ž.
07:29
because if you make up with someone, you're repairing
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ํ™”ํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด
07:32
your relationship after you've had an argument.
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๋ง๋‹คํˆผ์„ ํ•œ ํ›„์— ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
07:35
Sarah and John had another argument but they always make up.
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Sarah์™€ John์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ๋ฒŒ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ™”ํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
And again, that's not to be confused with our other meaning right
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ
07:44
our noun or our other phrasal verb meaning, to make up.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋‹ค์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™๋˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
Heal up is another one.
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์น˜์œ ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:50
Heal up is when an injury gets better.
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์น˜์œ ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
His broken leg healed up really quickly.
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๊ทธ์˜ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์น˜์œ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:58
So it fixed itself, it got better.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €์ ˆ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ณ์ง€๊ณ  ์ข‹์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ ์— ์ทจํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
08:01
To sober up, means to become less drunk or intoxicated.
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๋œ ์ทจํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ทจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
Coffee and breakfast will help you to sober up
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์ปคํ”ผ์™€ ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋Š”
08:09
after a long, crazy night out on the town.
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๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ์นœ ๋ฐค์„ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ํ›„ ์ˆ ์„ ๊นจ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
Patch up is a great one. A little informal but a lovely phrasal verb.
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ํŒจ์น˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
It means to fix or to make something whole again.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜จ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
I'm gonna patch up the hole in my jumper.
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์ ํผ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋ฉ”์›Œ์•ผ ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
08:25
So that I can use it again. I can wear it again. I'm gonna fix it.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก. ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์น ๊ฒŒ.
08:29
I'll patch it up.
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ํŒจ์น˜ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
Inside the last box, we have phrasal verbs that mean to complete,
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ƒ์ž ์•ˆ์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๋‹ค, ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋๋‚ด๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:36
to completely finish something.
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.
08:38
We finish up something, we complete it.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ด๊ณ  ์™„์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
Please finish up the design by Friday.
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๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
08:45
Another phrasal verb with a similar meaning is wrap up.
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์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” wrap up์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
It's almost time to wrap up this lesson.
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ค ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
To finish up, to wrap up.
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๋๋‚ด๋‹ค, ๋๋‚ด๋‹ค.
08:55
And we can say drink up.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:58
Drink up
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๋งˆ์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:59
or eat up.
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๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:01
That means finish your food or your drink.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์Œ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
Finish it, we're gonna be late.
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๋๋‚ด์ž, ๋Šฆ๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
09:06
Drink up! We're gonna be late.
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๋งˆ์…”! ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Šฆ์„ ๊ฑฐ ์•ผ.
09:09
That's it from me! I really hope that you enjoyed this lesson
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ! ์ž…์ž์™€ ์ž…์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ˜ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…
09:12
and a new different way of learning phrasal verbs,
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๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ํ•™์Šต์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:17
focusing on the particle and the meaning
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09:20
that the particle gives the phrasal verb.
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.
09:22
Now don't forget to download that workbook,
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์ด์ œ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ
09:24
there's extra practice in there and you'll be able to review
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์—๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
09:28
and revise everything that we went through in this lesson.
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์ด ๋‹จ์›์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:31
And if you enjoyed it, please make sure you hit that subscribe
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
09:35
button down there, you give the lesson a like.
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
All of it really helps mmmEnglish.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด mmmEnglish์— ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:40
So thank you for watching.
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
If you want to continue learning about phrasal verbs, check out
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
09:45
this one right here
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09:47
and I'll see you in there!
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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