8 WAYS TO IMPROVE YOUR WRITTEN ENGLISH

218,888 views ใƒป 2018-04-23

linguamarina


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hey guys welcome to my channel in this video
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
00:02
I'm gonna give you eight tips on how to write emails and essays and letters
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๊ณผ ์—์„ธ์ด, ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 8๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆด ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ
00:07
Like an American so if you're willing to improve your writing, please continue watching this video
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๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:15
Back to San Francisco that might change
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๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:35
This number one be direct again American people are very relaxed when I was dealing a lot with British people
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์ด ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:42
I noticed that their email would be like that but the whole point can be minimized to two or three sentences your goal is to
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์š”์ ์€ ๋‘์„ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š”
00:49
Talk about what you want to talk in two or three sentences in an email and again be relaxed
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๋ฌด์—‡์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์—์„œ ๋‘์„ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
Relax
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00:57
It doesn't matter if you ask how are you or are you doing people?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด๋„ ์ƒ๊ด€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
Don't really do that in emails and I was surprised with my investor is fly to me
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ฐ€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ ์•„์™€์„œ ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
They say hey marina when I first saw this I'm like really to use hey in a formal email
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ—ค์ด ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์‹ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
01:10
But it turns out that yes, Americans are so relaxed they even use hey informal emails. They use a lot of contractions
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์•Œ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์˜ˆ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
01:16
they use of a lot of idioms self be prepared to write like an American and
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:22
Another advice have a really clear call to action. This is called CTA. What are you asking for?
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. ์ด๋ฅผ CTA๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:28
What is the purpose of this email make sure that the person gets it right away when you are writing in American English?
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์ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:36
Make sure you're using active voice instead of using passive voice passive voice is when I say
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์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋Šฅ๋™ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
01:41
Baybridge was built by an American government. This is a phrase
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Baybridge๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฑด์„ค๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
01:45
I would use if I'm doing a tour of San Francisco
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”๋ฅผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
But if I'm writing an email I would use active voice the American government
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋Šฅ๋™ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š”
01:52
Instructed the builders to build the bay bridge for example tip number three and this can relate to your
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๊ฑด์ถ•์—…์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ง€์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
01:59
Spoken English as well, please please. Please do not over explain. Hey, don't explain it
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Speaking English๋„ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
02:05
Just clarify if you feel that you're asking a question
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
02:08
don't give people answers just ask that question if you feel that you cannot explain a
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ต์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
02:14
phenomena without coming up with 50 examples then maybe your description of the phenomena is wrong so
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50๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํ˜„์ƒ์€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
02:21
as concise as you can
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ
02:34
Tip number four when you're writing a formal email or an essay please refrain from writing there is of there are for example
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๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํŒ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž‘์„ฑ์„ ์ž์ œํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
02:41
There are a lot of students in San Francisco basically there are
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์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
Here is just a filler word because you don't have to use it students come to study in San Francisco
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ํ•„๋Ÿฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”๋กœ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:51
That's a much better written sentence refrain from using Paris and there are serious
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ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
Tip number five some more words that you should refrain from using and these words really very so and a lot
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03:05
I'll give you a couple of examples
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:06
She's really beautiful
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She's really beautiful
03:08
instead of she's gorgeous gorgeous
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instead of she's amazing fancy
03:11
What sounds more American to you where she's gorgeous try to use words that are strong in their meaning instead of using really very?
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋งค์šฐ ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
03:20
So etc next tip is using
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ํŒ์€ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
Strong verb and by strong verbs I mean a verb that can it comprises a verb and a noun
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๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
03:29
and I will give you a list below this video an
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
Example is to give definition
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์˜ˆ๋Š” ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:35
Is a lot of words, but you can just say to define again?
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๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:39
You're just
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๋‹น์‹ ์€
03:40
Comprising everything in just one word and this is called a strong verb so if you want to sound more American
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๋‹จ์ง€ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข€ ๋” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:45
And if you want your written speech to be really
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„œ๋ฉด ์—ฐ์„ค์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:49
Use this from the burbs if you can say that somebody was better in competition. You can just say he dominated the competition
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๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋‚ซ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฒ„๋ธŒ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋‚ซ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์„ ์ง€๋ฐฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
Instead of saying he was better
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03:57
Or if something became bigger you can say it expanded by the way guys if you're writing an essay right now
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ปค์กŒ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:04
Or if you're raising money in America
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ชจ์œผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:06
Or if you if you're trying to get into American University and doing a lot of writing
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๋˜๋Š” ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ American University์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
I would really recommend fluent dot Express
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์  Express๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
This is an app that my team, and I develop fluent Express you go there
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€๊ณผ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ Express๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:17
You upload your text in English and you get instant correction by native speakers?
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ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ˆ˜์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค์ดํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
04:21
Who would make sure that you sound as American as you can we're going to take care of all your grammar and?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
Stylistic mistakes so that native speakers wouldn't tell the year from a foreign country
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์™ธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๋„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ฒด์ƒ์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜
04:38
Tip number seven sometimes I look at my email
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ํŒ 7๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ€๋” ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ 
04:41
And I realize that every single sentence starts with I I am writing to ask you for this
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด I๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
I wanted to update you on my pro
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04:57
I am writing to update you on my progress
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๋‚ด ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•  ์ˆ˜
05:00
I was wondering if you could I
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์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์„œ
05:02
Wanted to tell you and this is just III bow looks so weird so the solution that I came up with for myself is
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๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ III ํ™œ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ด์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์—ฌ์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋‚ธ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์€
05:09
Introducing bullet points here on my update, and I just go in bullets
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์— ๊ธ€๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
I don't have to start every sentence or over and over again introduce bullet points and make sure you are
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ค‘์š” ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ 
05:20
Double checking your email double-checking your essay and look for those smaller things like when you start every sentence which I?
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:35
Another very important aspect is how you finish your email in America
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ธก๋ฉด์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
we usually put kind regards best regards to talk to you soon comma
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๊ณง ์—ฐ๋ฝ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. comma
05:45
marina McGill Co also another cool tip if you want to impress somebody for example if you're reaching out to a
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marina McGill Co ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
university and you're asking for
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๋‹น์‹ ์€
05:53
Financially you want to mention something that would make them interested in you so for example what I've done
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์žฌ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ผ
05:58
There was an article about me like making moves in tech in my email signature
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๋‚ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์„œ๋ช…์— ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
I gave a link to that article and I wrote
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š”
06:05
In regards Marina McGill Co one of the 16 email powders making moves in tech you can do the same
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๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์›€์ง์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” 16๊ฐœ์˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋” ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ Marina McGill Co์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
I always link to my YouTube channels for example if you have any articles published that you published or have been published about use you
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
Can mention them in your signature?
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์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„œ๋ช…?
06:26
If you're writing an informal email in America
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:29
Or if you're texting an American or maybe you follow American vloggers and Instagram
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋™์˜์ƒ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ฑฐ์™€ ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
06:33
American people use a lot of contractions in their written English and now we're gonna learn the most popular ones I
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋ฉด ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
DK. I don't know
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.
06:44
Lol laughing out loud you can write lol with something's really funny
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Lol์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์›ƒ์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์›ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” OMG๋กœ Lol์„ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:49
OMG. Oh my god. This is something is really exciting or really surprising. Oh
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. ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Oh
06:57
BRB be right back when you want somebody to wait for you for a moment
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BRB ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ž ์‹œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์ฃผ๊ธธ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™€์š”.
07:01
Wi d what are you doing if you want to make last-minute plans and asking your friends?
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
07:06
What is he doing right now, and if he is able to join you for something LMK. Let me know
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ LMK๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
07:13
bTW by the way
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07:15
bTW of my name is TV a
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๋‚ด ์ด๋ฆ„์˜ bTW๊ฐ€ TV a
07:17
ma
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ma๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ bTW๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:18
Asked me anything, and this is something when you're like doing a video answer your questions
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์„ ๋•Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:23
I can tell you AMA in comments below, and I will answer your questions in the next video Q&A is not an acronym
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ AMA๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์ƒ Q&A๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
07:29
But it's common to use n instead of aunt Q&A question and answers
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์ด๋ชจ Q&A ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ๋Œ€์‹  n์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:34
And this is a part of you know a formal conference when you can ask a speaker a question FAQ
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๋ฐœํ‘œ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:39
I know it sounds a little funny
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07:40
But this is frequently asked questions the section of the website where you give answers to the commonly asked questions
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์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ TV์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์„น์…˜
07:47
TV and to be honest be honest s MH
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์ด๋ฉฐ ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ MH์˜
07:52
Shaking my head. This is international of I'm not approving that s mhm
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๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ”๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตญ์ œ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. mhm
07:57
BFF best friends forever
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BFF ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์˜์›ํžˆ
08:00
GF
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GF
08:01
girlfriend
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์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ
08:02
F
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F ๋‚จ์ž
08:03
boyfriend
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์นœ๊ตฌ
08:04
IMHO, I've seen a lot of those and recently found out the meaning in my humble opinion this means that in my opinion you don't
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IMHO๋ฅผ ์Šน์ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ  ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋‚ด ๊ฒธ์†ํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์—์„œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
Have to consider that so in my humble opinion, okay, Kimi
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๋‚ด ๊ฒธ์†ํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” Kimi
08:16
IMHO and BD no big deal no problem. It's no big deal and BD
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IMHO์™€ BD๊ฐ€ ๋ณ„๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ BD
08:24
TL DR. I've seen a lot of those on Facebook so for example if you're writing a really long post and
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TL DR์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” Facebook์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง ๊ธด ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
08:31
Do you think that a lot of your followers don't have that much attention you want to give them like a short description?
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๋งŽ์€ ํŒ”๋กœ์›Œ๋“ค์ด ์งง์€ ์„ค๋ช…์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
08:37
Too long didn't read. This is the exact meaning of this four letters if you're writing a long text
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธธ์–ด์„œ ์ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด ๋„ค ๊ธ€์ž์˜ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธด ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
08:43
You will give a couple of sentences at the beginning of it with a short description, and you would read TL DR
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์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์งง์€ ์„ค๋ช…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ช‡ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ TL DR IRL์„ ์ฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
IRL in real life, why would you guys actually meet IRL?
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IRL์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜?
08:54
xoxo kiss hug kiss hugs
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xoxo ํ‚ค์Šค ํฌ์˜น ํ‚ค์Šค ํฌ์˜น
08:57
BYOB, this is so American bring your own beer when you organize the body you can ask your friends to bring drinks because you would
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BYOB, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งฅ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์„ธ์š”. ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:04
Not be providing them
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09:06
DIY do it yourself
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09:08
No
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09:09
DIY do it yourself DM. This is direct message you can DM me on Instagram direct message be
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์ด๋ ‰ํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ ๋‹ค์ด๋ ‰ํŠธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋กœ DM์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
09:17
FYI
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09:18
for your information
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์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:20
fYI
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fYI
09:23
TVC to be confirmed for example if you do not know the place where you're meeting you can write TBC if the place is
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TVC๊ฐ€ ํ™•์ธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด TBC๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ช…
09:31
TBC the places to be confirmed
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09:33
aka
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09:35
Also known as Marina McGill, Co aka lingua, Marina and the last one pretty common
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Marina McGill, Co ์ผ๋ช… lingua, Marina ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰
09:42
ASAP people also say ASAP as soon as possible
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ASAP ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ASAP as as possible as possible์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:46
Bye officer, and if you're writing an urgent email to somebody you can put in the subject
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. Bye officer, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ œ๋ชฉ์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:51
This is si ap it's very urgent
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ si์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ap ๋งค์šฐ ์‹œ๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:54
Thank you so much for watching this video up to the very end if you enjoyed it write down your most
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์˜์ƒ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์žฌ๋ฐŒ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ
10:00
Favorite acronym and please like this video if it was useful share it with your friends
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ  ์˜์ƒ์ด ์œ ์ตํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:05
Who are also studying American English and don't forget to subscribe to this channel?
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์ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:09
I will see you in the next videos and follow me on Instagram lingua marina. See you soon. Bye
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ณ  Instagram lingua marina์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ๋ด์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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