20 Essential English Phrases for Daily Conversation

913,799 views ใƒป 2021-01-08

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.ย  Oh, what should I say? Let's talk about it.ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com์˜ Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ
00:13
Sometimes I'm surprised because my Englishย  students don't use expressions that I hear aย ย 
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๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฃ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ œ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:19
lot around me in daily life. Even some advancedย  English learners miss some of these expressionsย ย 
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. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์กฐ์ฐจ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:26
that we use commonly. But today I want to help youย  learn some common English expressions for dailyย ย 
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:34
life. Especially since the pandemic began,ย  our interactions have been a lot different.ย ย 
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. ํŠนํžˆ ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
There have been more online meetings, Zoom calls,ย  these type of interactions where there might beย ย 
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฏธํŒ…, Zoom ํ†ตํ™”, ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ์€
00:45
some communication problems due to bad internetย  or wifi or some kind of misunderstandings,ย ย 
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด๋‚˜ Wi-Fi ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜คํ•ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
00:52
so I hope that today's expressions will help youย  to have smoother interactions in these situations.ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋” ์›ํ™œํ•œ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
These 20 phrases fit into four categories:ย  asking someone for information, making sure thatย ย 
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์ด 20๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 4๊ฐ€์ง€ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ธฐ, ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ
01:05
you understand something politely interruptingย  a conversation, and finally, politely agreeingย ย 
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๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:13
or disagreeing with someone. Let's startย  with our first category. When you're askingย ย 
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๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ๋•Œ
01:17
for information, yeah, you can say, "What's that?ย  What's this?" But this is really basic, and thereย ย 
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"๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ? ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ
01:23
are a lot of more common expressions that we use.ย  Do you happen to know what time the meeting is?ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์ธ์ง€ ํ˜น์‹œ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:30
Beautiful. Do you happen to know? This isย  a little bit indirect, but it is beautiful.ย 
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด. ํ˜น์‹œ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
Do you have any idea if Katie is coming to dinnerย  tomorrow? Do you have any idea? This is simplyย ย 
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์ผ€์ดํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์ผ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ์— ์˜ฌ์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š” ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ
01:43
asking, do you know if Katie is coming, but weย  can use this word idea. Do you have any ideaย ย 
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๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Katie๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
if Katie's coming to dinner tomorrow? I'dย  like to know if Katie is coming to dinner.ย ย 
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์ผ€์ดํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์ผ ์ €๋… ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”? Katie๊ฐ€ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ์— ์˜ค๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
I'd like to know if. This doesn't seem like aย  question, right? There's not a question mark,ย ย 
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์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ฃ  ? ๋ฌผ์Œํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด
02:00
but you're asking for more information withoutย  it being a direct question. Oh, I'd like to knowย ย 
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์•„๋‹Œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„,
02:06
if Katie's coming tomorrow for dinner. Maybe I'llย  have to send her a message. I'd like to know if.ย 
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์ผ€์ดํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์ผ ์ €๋… ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
You might hear someone say, "I'm wonderingย  if those reports about the marketing planย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ " ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€
02:18
are finished." I'm wondering if those reports areย  finished. If your boss says this, it means that heย ย 
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๋๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ
02:26
or she is trying to be indirect and asking areย  they finished yet? But instead of directly askingย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„์ง ๋๋‚ฌ๋‚˜์š”?๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ 
02:33
that, they kind of indirectly say, "I'm wonderingย  if they are finished." It doesn't seem like aย ย 
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๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ " ๋๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ
02:39
question, but it is and they're asking for moreย  information, to know are the reports done? So ifย ย 
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
02:45
your boss says to you, "Hey, I'm wondering ifย  those reports will be done by three o'clock."ย ย 
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์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ "์ด๋ด, ๊ทธ ๋ณด๊ณ ๊ฐ€ 3์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๊ตฐ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
02:50
You can say, "Yes, they will be done byย  three o'clock," or maybe, "Nope, theyย ย 
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"์˜ˆ, 3์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์ง€
02:54
won't." All right, let's go to our next category. The second category is checking for understanding.ย ย 
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์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ๋‹ค์Œ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ž. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋Š” ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
Checking to see if someone else understands you,ย  or if you understand them correctly. So whenย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
03:06
someone asks you these questions, you want to makeย  sure that you respond accurately. Whether you areย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹  ์€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
giving directions or telling a complex story, youย  want to make sure that other people can understandย ย 
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๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋“  ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋“ ,
03:17
because you don't want to get to the end of theย  conversation and the other person, or you says,ย ย 
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:24
"Huh?" That's quite disheartening. So Iย  want to make sure that you can use theseย ย 
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'์–ด?' ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์‹ค๋ง์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋„ค์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:29
expressions to check along the way, toย  make sure that you are being understood.ย ย 
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. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
03:33
Do you know what I mean? Especially ifย  you're talking about something that isย ย 
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๋ญ๋ผ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ๊ฒ ์–ด? ํŠนํžˆ
03:38
annoying you or close to your heart. Let's imagine that your child is having problemsย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ์™€๋‹ฟ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด. ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€
03:44
going to bed at night and it's really frustratingย  for you, so you're talking with your husband aboutย ย 
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๋ฐค์— ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
it, maybe this is similar to my life, and you say,ย  "Oh yeah, it's so tough. Why won't he just sleep?ย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์•ˆ ์ž?
03:56
I'm so annoyed. You know what I mean?" And hereย  I am asking to see if he understands how I feel.ย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜. ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด?" ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
Did you notice that I cut off the firstย  question word "do"? The full question is,ย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ธ 'do'๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ž๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ „์ฒด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
04:09
do you know what I mean? But we often justย  say, you know what I mean? And you want theย ย 
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๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์ธ์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
04:15
other person ideally to say, "Yes, I understandย  what you mean. I understand how you're feeling."ย ย 
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์ด์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” "์˜ˆ, ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์ธ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ์›ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
They might say, "No, I really don't," and then youย  realize, okay, I need to explain it a differentย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ •๋ง ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
04:28
way or we're just on different pages. But thisย  is a great question to ask, you know what I mean?ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์ธ์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”?
04:33
Or you can ask, are you following? Maybe if you'reย  telling some complex sets of directions aboutย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋น„์ž๋ฅผ
04:39
how to fill in this paperwork to get aย  visa, and you're telling your friend,ย ย 
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์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ง€์นจ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ '
04:44
"First, you got to do this, and then you got toย  go over here," and it's quite complex and theirย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ 
04:48
eyes start to look like this. We say their eyesย  glaze over. You might say, "Are you following?ย ย 
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๋ˆˆ์ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ˆˆ์ด ํ๋ ค์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
04:56
Are you following these directions?" And theyย  might say, "Sorry, I lost you a long time ago."ย 
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์ด ์ง€์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”, ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
Or maybe their eyes are not glazing over. Instead,ย  they're saying, "Yes. Okay. Okay. All right. Allย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋น›๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์˜ˆ. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
05:08
right." But you know that your directions areย  pretty complicated, so maybe they should writeย ย 
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธธ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„
05:12
things down, but they're not. You might ask them,ย  "Got it?" That means, do you understand? Areย ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์•Œ์•˜์–ด?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:19
you following my directions? Are you gettingย  it? This is another meaning of the word get,ย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ง€์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ get์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:24
which means to understand. I get you. This meansย  I understand you. I understand how you're feeling.ย ย 
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. ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:32
And an answer to this, if someone says, "Got it,"ย  you might say, "Got it." So you can just respondย ย 
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ '์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด '์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
05:39
with the same phrase. If someone's telling youย  something complicated and at the end, they say,ย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—
05:43
"Did you understand?" Or they say,ย  "Got it?", you can say, "Yep. Got it."ย 
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"์ดํ•ดํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด "์•Œ์•˜์–ด?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด "์˜ˆ. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋“ค์ด ์ž ๋“ค๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š”
05:48
Let's go back to my previous example about myย  son having difficulties falling asleep. Well,ย ย 
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์ด์ „ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์Œ,
05:54
when I'm talking to my husband about it, I mightย  say, "Well, we need to make some changes in hisย ย 
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๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
nighttime routine to help him sleep better orย  maybe changes in our daily routine to help himย ย 
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06:04
wind down and feel more tired at the end of theย  day." I could ask him, "Are we on the same page?"ย ย 
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด ." ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
We're not reading something, but this just means,ย  do we have the same ideas? Do you agree with meย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
06:18
that we need to change something so that heย  can sleep? Do you understand what I'm saying?ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ž ์„ ์ž˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ๋™์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ด ํ–ˆ์–ด?
06:23
Are we on the same page? This is very importantย  for relationships. You absolutely need to be onย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
the same page as your partner for a lot ofย  stuff, but you can even use this at work.ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์—… ์ค‘์ธ
06:33
If you're talking about a project thatย  you're working on, you want to make sureย ย 
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:36
that everyone in the team is on the same page,ย  understands the same thing. So you might say,ย ย 
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ํŒ€์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
06:43
"All right, everyone, are we on the same page?ย  Everyone understands what we're doing now.ย ย 
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"์ข‹์•„์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
Are we on the same page? All right, let's do it." Our next category are polite interruptions. Thisย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ข‹์•„์š”, ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ณต์†ํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”
06:52
could be in real daily life conversations whereย  you need to interrupt someone, or it could be onย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
06:58
a Zoom call when someone's internet cuts out andย  you need to tell them something, but you want toย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ๋Š์–ด์ ธ์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
07:03
tell them it politely, or maybe they say somethingย  and they got some information wrong about yourย ย 
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์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” Zoom ํ†ตํ™”์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ํšŒ์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:09
marketing meeting. So you need to interruptย  them before they continue. You want to do thatย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ค‘๋‹จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:13
politely. What can you say? Here's some ideas. You might say, "Excuse me, may I have a word?"ย ย 
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ๋ง์”€ ์ข€ ๋“œ๋ ค๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
Excuse me, great way to introduce this, mayย  I have a word? This is not just one word.ย ย 
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๋งˆ๋”” ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
This means, can I say something? Can I interruptย  you and say something? So you might say, "Excuseย ย 
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์ฆ‰, ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค์–ด์„œ ๋ง ์ข€ ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:32
me, may I have a word?" You can use this when youย  knock on your boss's door and you want to tell himย ย 
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. ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋”” ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:38
something. Knock, knock knock. Excuse me. May Iย  have a word? Great. That means you got to tell himย ย 
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. ๋…ธํฌ, ๋…ธํฌ ๋…ธํฌ. ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๋งˆ๋”” ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:43
something. Usually something brief and short. Do you mind if I jump in her?,ย ย 
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. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์งง๊ณ  ์งง์€ ๊ฒƒ. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์–ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
07:48
Jump in means interrupting. You're not literallyย  jumping, but we can imagine that idea that someoneย ย 
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๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ ํ”„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
07:55
else is talking and you are jumping or cutting orย  interrupting in the middle of what they're saying,ย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋„์ค‘์— ์ ํ•‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
but this is very polite. Do you mind if Iย  jump in there? Do you mind if I jump in here?ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์–ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์–ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์ง€๊ธˆ
08:09
I want to say something that is importantย  right now. Do you mind if I jump in here?ย 
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์–ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
08:13
Sorry, I didn't catch that. Is it possible toย  repeat that last point? This this especially ifย ย 
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์š”์ ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠนํžˆ
08:19
it's something organized where someone is givingย  a presentation or they're trying to tell you someย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
08:23
steps and you missed the last thing they said,ย  you could use this whole phrase, sorry, I didn'tย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ง์„ ๋†“์นœ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์ด ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
catch that, means I didn't understand that. Canย  you repeat that last point? Or you can shortenย ย 
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์š”์ ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋” ์งง๊ฒŒ ์ค„์—ฌ์„œ
08:37
this even further and just say, "I'm sorry."ย  Notice my head here. It's tilting. I'm sorry.ย ย 
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"๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ‹ธํŒ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
That means I didn't get it, but this is reallyย  polite because you're apologizing for notย ย 
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์ฆ‰, ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ดํ•ด ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์˜ˆ์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:52
understanding. And you can just say, "I'm sorry,"ย  and they'll be able to repeat what they said.ย 
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. "๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
And finally, our more direct question youย  can say is, "Do you mind if I interruptย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ "๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”
09:04
you?" You're still using this polite expression,ย  do you mind if, but you're using a clear wordย ย 
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?"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ด ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, Do you mind if, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:11
interrupt if someone is speaking, speaking,ย  speaking. Do you mind if I interrupt you?ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
09:15
I want to share something that's relevant to thisย  exact point before we move on to something else.ย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์š”์ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:20
Do you mind if I interrupt you? Great. Our final category of common daily phrases forย ย 
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๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ. ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ผ์ƒ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋Š”
09:26
daily conversation are different ways to agree orย  disagree with someone. Let's start with agree. Forย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
one word responses, strong agreement, you can say,ย  "Totally. Absolutely. Right." Great, you stronglyย ย 
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ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋™์˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด '์™„์ „ํžˆ. ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ. ๋งž์•„'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ
09:41
agree. English is the most fun language to learn.ย  You might say, "Totally. Absolutely. Right."ย 
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๋™์˜ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์™„์ „ํžˆ. ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:50
For partly agreeing with someone, you can useย  these slightly longer phrases. I see your point,ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๊ธด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ ์€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
09:58
but... This means, yeah okay, I understandย  where you're coming from. I understand yourย ย 
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... ์ฆ‰, ์˜ˆ, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜
10:04
point of view, but I disagree. So if someoneย  says skiing is the best sport in the world,ย ย 
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๊ด€์ ์€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์Šคํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
10:12
you might say, "Well, I see your point,ย  but I really would rather play basketball."ย ย 
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์š”์ ์€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚œ ์ •๋ง ๋†๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:19
It's warm outside. It can be on a team. Okay.ย  You're agreeing with them, that's polite,ย ย 
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๋ฐ–์€ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŒ€์—์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ง€
10:24
but you're also showing your point of view. Or if someone again says, "Skiing is theย ย 
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๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ด€์ ๋„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ "์Šคํ‚ค๋Š”
10:29
best sport in the world," you mightย  say, "I'm not so sure about that."ย ย 
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์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด "๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:35
Here, you're just kind of partly agree. Notย  100%. Well, I'm not so sure if. You see this kindย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100%๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜
10:43
of indirect language? I'm not so sure. You couldย  say, "I'm sure about it. 100%. I'm sure." But hereย ย 
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์˜ ๊ฐ„์ ‘ ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ์€ ๋ชปํ•ด. "ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 100%. ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
10:51
they say, "I'm not so sure about that. I wouldย  really rather play basketball. I'm not so sureย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด. ์ฐจ๋ผ๋ฆฌ ๋†๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด. ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด
10:58
about it." Very polite way of partially agreeing. Our final three phrases or for disagreeing. Let'sย ย 
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." ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์„ธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
11:05
imagine that you really do like basketball moreย  than skiing. You could say, "That's not alwaysย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์Šคํ‚ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค . "ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:11
true. Skiing is dangerous. Skiing is really cold."ย  Yeah, that's not always true. Or you might say,ย ย 
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. ์Šคํ‚ค๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‚ค๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ถฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
11:20
"I don't agree. I don't think so." This isย  pretty clear, but you know what? Sometimesย ย 
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"๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•„์„ธ์š”? ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
11:26
you just got to get your point across. I don'tย  agree. Basketball's better. I don't think so.ย ย 
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์š”์ ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋†๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
11:32
Basketball is better. This is my opinion.ย  I disagree. And that's just the way it is.ย 
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๋†๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:37
I hope that your daily English vocabularyย  has improved and these phrases will be moreย ย 
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์ผ์ƒ ์˜์–ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜
11:42
understandable to you as you're listening toย  conversations. And also as you're participatingย ย 
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์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
11:47
in them in daily life or in meetings on Zoom orย  online, I hope these will be helpful to you. Iย ย 
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Zoom์ด๋‚˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ผ์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์‹ค ๋•Œ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
know the 20 expressions is a lot to learn. Youย  know what I mean? But I hope you got it. Got it?ย ย 
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20๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š”?
12:00
Got it. And now I'm wondering if you can use anyย  of these expressions in the comments below thisย ย 
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š”. ์ด์ œ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:10
video. Let me know which one of these you wouldย  like to use. And thank you so much for learningย ย 
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. ์ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
12:15
English with me. I'll see you again next Fridayย  for a new lesson here on my YouTube channel. Bye.ย 
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ•์˜๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•.
12:21
The next step is to download my free ebook, Fiveย  Steps to Becoming a Confident English Speaker.ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ eBook์ธ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ 5๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
You'll learn what you need to doย  to speak confidently and fluently.ย ย 
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด
12:32
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channelย  for more free lessons. Thanks so much. Bye.
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๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ. ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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