4 Secrets to Having an American English Accent: Advanced Pronunciation Lesson

982,986 views ใƒป 2019-09-20

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com์˜ Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
Are you ready to sound more American?
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๋” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ ์ธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:07
Let's do it.
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ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
00:13
Have you ever wondered, is the American accent really different from the British accent?
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์–ต์–‘์ด ์˜๊ตญ ์–ต์–‘๊ณผ ์ •๋ง ๋‹ค๋ฅธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:18
The answer is "Yes, definitely."
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ "์˜ˆ, ํ™•์‹คํžˆ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
Last year I made this video that has now over a million and a half views, it's called "Four
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์ž‘๋…„์— ์ €๋Š” "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ์–ต์–‘์˜ 4๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋น„๋ฐ€"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์กฐํšŒ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 150๋งŒ ํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋„˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
Secrets to the American English Accent", and in this video we talked about the four essential
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ์–ต์–‘์˜ 4๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์š”์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:34
elements of the American English accent.
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.
00:36
But today I think it's time to go beyond those basics and dig a little deeper.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์„ ๋„˜์–ด ์ข€ ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ํŒŒ๊ณ ๋“ค ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
00:41
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
00:42
We're going to be practicing four more secrets to the American English accent, and after
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ์•…์„ผํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์„ ๋” ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:47
each section, I want you to try to imitate and shadow exactly with my voice.
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๊ฐ ์„น์…˜์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ‰๋‚ด๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:54
That means that you need to practice and it's a great way to improve your pronunciation.
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์ฆ‰, ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
Let's get started.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
00:59
The first secret to an American English accent is the stopped T. This is super common, it's
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ์–ต์–‘์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋น„๊ฒฐ์€ ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ T์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
when there is a T at the end of a word, but we don't exactly say it.
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๋‹จ์–ด ๋์— T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
Let me give you a quick example, how about the word right?
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:16
Did you hear right?
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์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
01:18
Nope.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
01:20
Instead, when I said that final T, my tongue was stopped at the top of my mouth, that's
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๋Œ€์‹  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ T๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ท„๊ธฐ
01:26
why we call it a stopped T. Right.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ T๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
Right.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
01:30
Let's look at a sample sentence.
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์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:32
I thought he wouldn't appreciate the plant.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
There's a lot of words here that end in T or have a T close to the end.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” T๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋์— T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
Listen carefully again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
01:45
Do you hear any of those Ts?
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T๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
01:48
I thought he wouldn't appreciate the plant.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
For each of those Ts my tongue is stopped at the top of my mouth.
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๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ T์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚ด ํ˜€๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
Let's look at another sample sentence.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:04
I bought some meat and took it outside.
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์„œ ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜์™”์–ด์š”.
02:12
Almost each of these words that end in T have a stopped T. Let's listen one more time.
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T๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋‘ T๊ฐ€ ๋ฉˆ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋“ค์–ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:18
I bought some meat and took it outside.
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์„œ ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜์™”์–ด์š”.
02:26
The word outside has a T in the middle, but because this word is kind of two words put
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outside๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” out๊ณผ side๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ์ณ์ง„ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
02:31
together out and side, we're going to have a stopped T here in the middle, this is a
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์ค‘๊ฐ„์— T๊ฐ€ ๋ฉˆ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:36
little bit of an exception.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜ˆ์™ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
All right, let's go back to that original sentence and I want you to try to say it out
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์ž, ์›๋ž˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
02:41
loud with me.
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
Now that you've heard a lot of different examples, I want you to speak out loud, use those pronunciation
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
02:47
muscles and speak.
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๋ง์„ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
02:50
I thought he wouldn't appreciate the plant.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
I thought, is your tongue stopped at the top of your mouth?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
03:00
I hope so.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
03:01
I thought he wouldn't appreciate the plant.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
You know what I'm going to do?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜ํ• ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„? ์ž ์‹œ
03:09
I'm going to pause and I want you to say this sentence all by yourself.
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๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
No matter where you are I'll be listening, so make sure you speak out loud.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋“  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:18
Go ahead.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:23
Great work.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ.
03:24
All right, let's go onto the second secret of having an American English accent.
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์ž, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋น„๋ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:27
Number two is the glottal T. We're talking about the letter T again.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ฌธ T์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž T์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š”
03:34
I've gotten a lot of comments about how to pronounce the word sentence.
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:39
Sentence or sentence?
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ?
03:41
I say sentence and I've gotten so many comments
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
03:48
of people saying, "Vanessa, why do you pronounce it like that?
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"Vanessa, ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:51
How did you say that?"
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
03:52
Well, this is a lovely concept called the glottal T. Glottal, glottis is kind of a scientific
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์Œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ฑ๋ฌธ T๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๋ฌธ, ์„ฑ๋ฌธ์€
03:59
term for something in your throat.
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๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ณผํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
I don't think I can scientifically explain it, but listen to these words and see if you
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๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋ง์„ ์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์‹œ๊ณ 
04:06
can hear my throat stopping the T in the middle of the word.
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๋ชฉ์ด ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— T๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
04:11
Listen carefully.
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์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด.
04:12
The winner of the International Winter Olympics has gotten an important award on the internet.
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๊ตญ์ œ ๋™๊ณ„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ ์šฐ์Šน์ž๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
There's a lot of Ts in the middle of words.
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๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— T๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
Let's break down the sentence a little bit.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ชผ๊ฐœ๋ณด์ž.
04:31
There are two different ways to have the glottal T. The first one is with an NT, so for example,
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์„ฑ๋ฌธ T๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ NT๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
04:38
the words international, winner, internet, sentence.
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๊ตญ์ œ, ์Šน์ž, ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท, ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
In these words, the T is just gone, so here we have an NT usually plus a vow, and you're
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ T๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ NT์— ์„œ์•ฝ์„ ๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
04:51
going to say sentence.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
You can say sentence with a T, it's fine, but you're going to hear native speakers when
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T๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
04:58
we're speaking quickly, you're going to hear us completely cut out that T. Sentence, winner,
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๊ทธ T๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์žฅ, ์Šน์ž,
05:04
international, internet.
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๊ตญ์ œ, ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท.
05:07
The other way to use the glottal T is with words that have a T in the middle, not necessarily
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์„ฑ๋ฌธ T๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ
05:12
an NT but have a T in the middle sometimes it's the double T, sometimes it's not, for
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NT๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด์ค‘ T์ด๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
example the words button, gotten, inner, important.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ.
05:26
Do you notice that my throat is stopping that T sound in the middle of the word?
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๋‚ด ๋ชฉ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— T ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
05:32
Listen again, button, eaten, gotten, important.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ฒ„ํŠผ, ๋จน๊ณ , ์–ป์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
Here my throat is doing some important work here to make that glottal T sound exactly
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ œ ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์€ ์„ฑ๋ฌธ์˜ T ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”
05:46
the way it should.
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๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
Before you practice that sample sentence, sentence, again, I want to share what I found
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์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
05:53
when I was doing a little bit of research about where this glottal T came from.
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์ด ์„ฑ๋ฌธ T๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฐพ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
I found on Wikipedia that it was first mentioned in Scotland in the 1800 and a dialect worker
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๋‚˜๋Š” Wikipedia์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด 1800๋…„์— ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๊ณ 
06:04
who was doing some research about different dialects said, "It's considered a lazy habit
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์–ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๋ฐฉ์–ธ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋Š” "๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅธ ์Šต๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ
06:09
and may have been in the dialect for hundreds of years."
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์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐฉ์–ธ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
So it's possible that Americans got this glottal T from Scotland, possibly, I don't know, but
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ด ์„ฑ๋ฌธ T๋ฅผ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ ์–ป์—ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ €๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ
06:20
in any case, it is kind of considered a lazy habit, but Americans have picked up a lot
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅธ ์Šต๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:26
of that in our natural way of speaking.
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.
06:28
Okay, let's go back to that sample sentence and I'm going to say it a couple times, please
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ๋งํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์‹œ
06:32
say it with me because I'm going to pause and you're going to have to say it all by
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๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ 
06:35
yourself.
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ํ˜ผ์ž ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
06:36
So let's practice together.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:37
The winner of the International Winter Olympics has gotten an important award on the internet.
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๊ตญ์ œ ๋™๊ณ„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ ์šฐ์Šน์ž๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
Let's say that one more time.
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋งํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:51
The winner of the International Winter Olympics has gotten an important award on the internet.
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๊ตญ์ œ ๋™๊ณ„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ ์šฐ์Šน์ž๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
Okay, I'm going to pause and I want you to try and say this glottal T all by yourself.
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์ข‹์•„, ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์ด ์„ฑ๋ฌธ T๋ฅผ ํ˜ผ์ž ๋งํ•ด๋ณด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž€๋‹ค.
07:05
Go ahead.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:11
Great work.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ.
07:12
All right, let's go on to the third secret of having an American English accent.
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์ž, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ์–ต์–‘์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋น„๋ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:15
Number three, contractions with will.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์˜์ง€ ์ˆ˜์ถ•. will๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜
07:19
There are two ways to pronounce contractions with will.
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์•ฝ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:22
There is a clear way, and then there's a relaxed way.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ธธ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๊ธธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
Let's look at a quick example.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
Let's take the words you will, if we want to make a contraction with this, we could
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ•์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:32
say Y-O-U apostrophe L-L.
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Y-O-U ์•„ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ L-L์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
How can we pronounce this?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:38
Well, you could say it in a clear way, you'll.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
Do you hear the full word you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ „์ฒด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:45
You'll.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€.
07:46
Yeah, yeah.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๋ž˜.
07:47
I'm saying you and then, 'll, just the LL at the end.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'll, ๋์— LL ๋งŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:53
But what if we want to say this in a relaxed, maybe lazy way?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
07:56
Well, instead you can say you'll, you'll, you're only saying kind of like Y-U-L-L, you'll,
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ Y-U-L-L๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:05
you'll.
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.
08:06
Let's look at another example, this is kind of a crazy sentence, but it uses this concept
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ฏธ์นœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:10
a lot.
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.
08:11
First, I'm going to say it in the clear way and then we're going to say it in the relaxed
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์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ
08:15
way.
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๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
He'll go if you'll go, and they'll go, if we'll go.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
In each of these contractions, you heard that full pronoun, he, you, they, we.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์—์„œ ์ „์ฒด ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ์ธ he, you, they, we๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
But let's look at it when it's relaxed, and this is going to help you sound a little bit
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
08:35
more natural, like an American English speaker.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
He'll go if you'll go, and they'll go if we'll go.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:42
In all of these, there's an ll sound.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์—๋Š” ll ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
He'll go if you'll go, and they'll go if we'll go.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:56
I didn't say we'll go, I just said the first letter, W plus U-L-L, we'll.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ฒซ ๊ธ€์ž W ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ U-L-L์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋งŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. will์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”
09:05
Let's go through each of the contractions that use will so that you can hear this in
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๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ
09:09
a natural way and in a sentence.
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
09:12
You'll, you'll get the car.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
09:14
He'll, he'll get the car.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
She'll, she'll get the car.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
We'll, we'll get the car.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
09:21
They'll, they'll get the car.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
Let's say that sample sentence one more time together, I want you to speak out loud and
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๊ทธ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค . ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:28
then you'll have a chance to say it by yourself.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
He'll go if you'll go, and they'll go if we'll go.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:36
He'll go if you'll go, and they'll go if we'll go.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:42
Now it's your turn to say it by yourself.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง์ ‘ ๋งํ•  ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
Go ahead.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:50
Excellent work.
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์ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ์–ต์–‘์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š”
09:51
Let's go on to the fourth and final secret of having an American English accent.
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๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ด์ž ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋น„๋ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:55
Number four is linking the S plus a vowel.
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๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” S์™€ ๋ชจ์Œ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:01
Listen to this sentence.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
10:03
How's it going?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:04
How's it going?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:06
What about this sentence?
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:08
There are cars in the sun.
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ํƒœ์–‘ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:10
There are cars in the sun.
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ํƒœ์–‘ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
Both of these sentences have an S and then a vowel, what happens here?
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์ด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋ชจ๋‘ S์™€ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:19
In each of these words, the S becomes a Z.
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๊ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ S๋Š” Z๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
How's it going?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๋‚˜์š”?
10:26
There are cars in the sun.
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ํƒœ์–‘ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:30
Common words that we use this with are "it", how's it going, and also "in", there are cars
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” "it", how's it going, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "in", there are cars
10:37
in the sun, that's probably the most common ways that you're going to see this.
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in the sun์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:40
So let's take a look at a couple of sentences.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
He's in the office, he's in the office, he's in the office.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์žˆ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์žˆ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์žˆ์–ด.
10:48
She goes in the theater, she goes in the theater.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทน์žฅ์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทน์žฅ์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
10:52
When he complains it gets on my nerves.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
When he complains it gets on my nerves.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
Do you see how when we link here, it helps you to speak a little more quickly and when
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข€ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ณ 
11:03
you link it together with a Z, it sounds so natural.
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Z๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
11:07
Don't go to the cliffs it's too dangerous.
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์ ˆ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:10
If we have a pause here, you could just say an S. Don't go to the cliffs, it's too dangerous.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ž ์‹œ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด S๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ˆ๋ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
But if you say this quickly, and that's kind of our key here, then you're going to link
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ด์‡ ๋ผ๋ฉด
11:20
it together with a Z.
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Z์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
Don't go to the cliffs it's too dangerous.
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์ ˆ๋ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
Cliffs it's too dangerous.
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์ ˆ๋ฒฝ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
All right, let's say together those two original sentences, please say it with me.
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์›๋ž˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•˜์ž , ๋‚˜๋ž‘ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•ด์ค˜.
11:31
Use those pronunciation muscles and then I'm going to pause so that you can have a chance
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๊ทธ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:34
to say it all by yourself.
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.
11:36
How's it going?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:39
How's it going?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:42
There are cars in the sun.
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ํƒœ์–‘ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:46
There are cars in the sun.
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ํƒœ์–‘ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:50
Okay, now it's your turn.
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹  ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:51
Say it all by yourself.
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์ง์ ‘ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
11:52
You've got this.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
Great work.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ.
12:00
That was a lot of pronunciation practice but before we go, let's do a quick review.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ณต์Šต์„ ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
12:04
If you'd like to say these sentences out loud with me, please do that, that's the best way
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์„ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚ด์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
12:07
to improve your pronunciation and also just to remember these concepts.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์ด ๊ฐœ๋…๋“ค์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
I thought he wouldn't appreciate the plant.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
The winner of the International Winter Olympics has gotten an important award on the internet.
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๊ตญ์ œ ๋™๊ณ„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ ์šฐ์Šน์ž๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:24
He'll go if we'll go, and they'll go if you'll go.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:30
How's it going?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:31
There are cars in the sun.
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ํƒœ์–‘ ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:34
And now I have a question for you, in the comments, let me know what is something that's
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
12:38
really important to you?
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12:42
I want you to use this word important because in the middle we have that glottal T import,
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์„ฑ๋ฌธ T ์ž„ํฌํŠธ๊ฐ€
12:49
and then at the end we have a stopped T important, there's no T that we actually speak at the
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์ค‘์ง€๋œ T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” T๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:55
end.
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12:56
So if you can say your sample sentence that you write in the comments out loud, that'll
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ž‘์„ฑํ•œ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
12:59
be beautiful practice.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:01
You can read each other's sentences as well to see what kind of things are important to
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์„œ๋กœ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:05
people all around the world.
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. ์ €์™€
13:07
Thank you so much for learning English with me, and I'll see you again next Friday for
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค์Œ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์—
13:11
a new lesson here on my YouTube channel, bye.
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์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”.
13:14
The next step is to download my free ebook "Five Steps To Becoming a Confident English
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” "์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ 5๋‹จ๊ณ„" ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „์ž์ฑ…์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:20
Speaker."
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.
13:21
You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently and fluently.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด
13:25
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.
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์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” .
13:29
Thanks so much.
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์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ.
13:30
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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