Speak FAST English in 30 Minutes: Advanced Pronunciation Lesson

833,282 views ・ 2021-12-17

Speak English With Vanessa


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.  Let's speak fast English. Let's talk about it. 
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Let's imagine the scene. You have had a  long, hard day at work. So you come home,  
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sit down on the couch. You're ready to relax  and watch the new English TV show or movie  
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that you've been waiting to watch. You  turn on the TV, and oh my goodness...  
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They're talking so fast. Can other people actually  understand this? Is there some kind of secret? Do  
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they know something that you don't know? Well,  today you are going to learn what makes American  
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English fast so that you can understand fast  English and speak like an American yourself. 
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To help you never forget what you've learned,  I've created a free PDF worksheet that you can  
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download for today's lesson. You will find all  of the pronunciation points, sample sentences,  
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and you can answer Vanessa's Challenge Question at  the end of the worksheet. Make sure you click on  
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the link in the description to download it now. In today's lesson, you will see my most popular  
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videos about how to speak fast English so  that you can speak fast too. Let's watch. 
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After you watch this lesson, what are your plans?  Hmm, for me, I could say, after this lesson,  
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I am going to take a walk. When we talk about  the future in English, we have two options.  
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We can use will. I will take a walk. Or I am  going to take a walk. But is that the fastest  
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way to say this sentence? I am going to take a  walk. No. First, let's make a contraction out of  
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the first two words. I am becomes I'm. I'm. And  then the next two words is our first reduction.  
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We can say, I'm gonna take a walk. What happened  to the word to here? I'm gonna take a walk.  
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The word to simply changed into a. I'm gonna  take a walk. Make sure that when you use  
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this reduction, you do not say, I'm gonna to  take a walk because we've already used the to  
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when we change it into a. I'm gonna take a walk. Now I have a couple sentences that I'd like you to  
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say out loud with me. Can you repeat these  out loud with me? I'm gonna take a walk.  
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He's gonna make a presentation. They're gonna  bake a cake. Let's make those sentences negative.  
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I'm not gonna take a walk. He's not gonna give  a presentation. They're not gonna bake a cake. 
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For reduction number two, I have a question. Where  is your dream location to visit? There are a lot  
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of wonderful places in the world, but for me, I'm  gonna say that I want to visit Norway. Is this the  
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fastest way to say this sentence, I want to visit  Norway? No. Let's make a lovely reduction and say,  
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I wanna visit Norway. What happened to the word to  here? Does this look familiar? The word to changed  
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to a. I wanna visit Norway. The same as before,  make sure that you do not say I wanna to visit  
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Norway. No, we've already changed the to into  a. So you can simply say, I wanna visit Norway. 
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You probably know that in English we need  the subject and the verb to agree. So that  
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means we can say, I want, she wants.  There needs to be an S at the end. So  
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can we use this reduction when we change the  subject? Can we say she wanna visit Norway?  
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No, because of that S, we need to include it.  She wants to visit Norway. We need to add that S. 
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Now I have a few sentences that I  want you to say out loud with me.  
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Are you ready? I wanna visit Norway. They wanna  come over today. If you'd like to know some other  
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ways to use the word come, check out my video  up here so that you can use that naturally. 
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Let's make these sentences negative. I don't  wanna visit Norway. I don't know who would say  
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that because that's kind of crazy. Who  doesn't want to visit Norway? But let's  
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say that negatively. I don't wanna to visit  Norway. They don't wanna come over to my house. 
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For reduction number three, I have a question.  What do you need to do to improve your English  
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skills? What do you need to do? There's a lot  of things you could do, but if you wanna improve  
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your English skills, you might say, I have to  study every day. Is this the fastest way to  
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say this sentence? I have to study every day?  No. Let's make a reduction with the words have  
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and to. I hafta study every day. You might notice  that when I wrote this out, the V changes to an F,  
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but this is just because that's what it  sounds like. When we use these reductions,  
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they're always in spoken English or in really  informal writing, like a text message. So  
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the way that you write it isn't so important.  This isn't for formal papers or formal exams.  
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So I wrote that F just to remind you that it does  sound like an F. I hafta study English every day. 
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What happened to that little word to? Can you  guess? I bet you can. You are an expert in this  
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now. The word to becomes a. I hafta study English  every day. What about if we change the subject. I  
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hafta study. She hasta study. The word she needs  to agree with the verb has. She has, he has. Can  
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we make this reduction, she hasta study? Yeah,  that's great. That's no problem. You can say,  
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I hafta study. She hasta study. We hafta study. Now I have a few sentences that I'd like you to  
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say with me. I hafta study English every day.  You hafta take the test. She hasta call her  
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mom. Let's make them negative. I don't hafta  study every day. You don't hafta take the test.  
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She doesn't hafta call her mom. What's happening  here with the verb conjugation? Do you see that  
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the word have is conjugated the same way for each  of these? That's because we have the word do. The  
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verb do has been added to these sentences. And  that means that we conjugate the first verb.  
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I don't, you don't, she doesn't. This  makes it beautifully grammatically correct. 
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For reduction number four, I have a question.  Before you cook a meal, what do you need to do?  
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Before you cook a meal, what do you need to  do? Well, before I cook a meal, I have got  
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to go to the grocery store. I have got to buy  some groceries. Groceries are food that you get  
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at the store. But is this the fastest way to say  this sentence? I have got to buy some groceries.  
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No. Let's say, I gotta buy some groceries. I gotta  buy some groceries. The full verb phrase, I have  
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got to, is extremely strong in English. We rarely  use this because it's so strong. You might use  
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this for life or death situations. You have got  to wear a seatbelt. You have got to look both ways  
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when you cross the street. But for daily life, for  buying groceries, we don't need to use that strong  
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expression. So we can reduce this to say, I gotta  buy groceries. And it makes it much less strong,  
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but it still shows something that you need to do. What in the world is happening with these verbs?  
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I have got to buy some groceries.  I gotta buy some groceries. Well,  
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let's review some of the things that we've talked  about. Often, the word to becomes a. I gotta.  
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So we have the word to changing to that a sound.  But what's happening with have? It's gone.  
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Completely gone. But here it is implied. The word  implied means that we know it's there, we need it  
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to be grammatically correct, but we don't say it.  This is something that's implied or understood. 
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When something's implied, for example,  maybe you tell your boyfriend,  
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"I want you to tell me I love  you more often." And he says,  
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"Oh, well, I spend time with you. I help to cook  meals with you. Of course I love you. I'm doing  
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these things with you. My love is implied. My love  is understood. I don't need to say it because you  
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already know it." Maybe that's not okay with you.  You still want him to say it. But that's the idea  
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of implied. It's understood. You know it's there  but you don't necessarily see it or hear it.  
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So you can naturally say, I gotta buy groceries. But what about if you change the subject?  
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We've talked about the subject and the verb  agreeing. Could you say, he gotta wake up early?  
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No. Because we have the full verb phrase, he  has got to wake up early, we need to include  
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that S. This is similar to what we talked  about with wants. Here we need to say, he's  
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gotta wake up early. So when we use gotta, the  have part or the has is not implied, it's added.  
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He's gotta wake up early. You can still use gotta  but you need that S. He's gotta wake up early. 
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Let's say a few sentences together so that you  can practice gotta. I gotta buy some groceries.  
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What's happening with this pronunciation? In the  middle of the word, there are two Ts. These Ts are  
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going to change to a D sound in American English.  This is a typical concept in American English,  
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that when you have a T and a vowel on both  sides, the T's going to sound like a D. I gotta  
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buy some groceries. This is the same for the word  wad-er, swead-er, bed-er. If you'd like to know  
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some other concepts about how to use an American  accent, you can click on this video up here. We go  
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into depth into five specific things that you can  do to sound more like an American English speaker. 
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So let's say that sentence together. I gotta  buy some groceries. You gotta chew with your  
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mouth closed. It's considered polite. He's  gotta wake up early. He's gotta. Let's see  
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if we can make these sentences negative. Can  you say, I don't gotta buy some groceries?  
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Some people say this, but it's not considered  proper English, so I don't recommend using this.  
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Instead, when you want to use gotta in the  negative form, we need to use, need to use,  
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the word need. I don't need to buy some groceries.  You don't need to chew with your mouth closed.  
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Maybe because there's no one else in the room so  they don't care. He doesn't need to wake up early. 
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Let's go on to one final bonus reduction. My  question for you is what are you doing right now?  
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What are you doing right now as you're watching  this lesson? You might say, I'm trying to  
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improve my pronunciation. I'm trying to improve  my pronunciation. Is this the fastest way to  
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say this sentence? No, no, nope. You can  say, I'm tryna improve my pronunciation.  
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I'm tryna improve my pronunciation. Let's review some of those concepts we  
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talked about to figure out what is happening with  this reduction. The word to is going to change to  
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a. Tryna, a. But why is there an N added here? You  might notice that with gonna and want to, we've  
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added an N and it just sounds and feels a  little bit more natural to link those together.  
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I'm tryna improve my pronunciation. You can't  say I'm trya, I'm trya. It doesn't feel and  
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sound as smooth. So we need to say, I'm tryna  improve my pronunciation. This is definitely  
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for fast English. So if you're speaking slowly  or kind of thinking about what you're saying,  
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it's best to use the full expression,  I'm trying to improve my pronunciation. 
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In fact, that's the same for all of these  reductions. If you need to speak slowly or you're  
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not sure what you're going to say, you're taking  your time, make sure to use the full expression.  
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You don't want to say, I'm gonna. It's best to  say, I'm going to. It feels more natural if you're  
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speaking slowly to not use the reduction, because  the purpose of these reductions is to speak fast. 
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So let's practice with tryna. Can you say  these sentences with me? I'm tryna improve  
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my pronunciation. She's tryna take a nap. Do you  see how all of those words are linked together?  
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Tryna take, tryna take a nap. She's tryna take a  nap. They're tryna find their dog. They're tryna  
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find their dog. When you use these reductions,  it's great to link the words together quickly.  
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Let's make these sentences negative.  I'm not tryna improve my pronunciation.  
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Okay. She's not tryna take a nap. They're not  tryna find their dog because he's right there. 
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All right, did you get some pronunciation practice  during this lesson? I hope so. Let's do a quick  
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review. And I'd like you to say these sentences  out loud to practice your pronunciation and  
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practice these natural reductions. I'm gonna study  English every day. I wanna improve my speaking  
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skills. I hafta practice with Vanessa. I gotta  remember these tips. I'm tryna use them right now. 
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My first tip for speaking fast English is  to use contractions. What are contractions?  
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They're when you put two words together. I'd  like to go is I would like to go. He's busy.  
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He is busy. What're you doing? What are you doing?  If you'd like some tips about how to pronounce  
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81 contractions, I made a video about  that up here to help your pronunciation.  
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But this first tip is the most simple. We'll  talk about some more difficult tips later.  
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And it's an easy way to speak quickly.  I'd like to go. I would like to go. Do  
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you see how we can speak quicker because we're  cutting off all of the sounds in the word would,  
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except for that final D. I'd like to go. Great. Let's go onto the second tip. My second  
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tip for speaking fast English is to reduce these  four common verbs. Gonna, wanna, gotta, hafta.  
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I'm gonna study English means I'm going to study  English. That word to simply becomes a. I'm gonna  
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study English. Or you might say, I wanna  study English. Here, we're changing  
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want to, to wanna. Again, the word to changes to  a. I wanna study English. Or maybe you would say,  
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I gotta study English. Here, we have a  longer verb. I have got to study English  
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becomes I gotta. I gotta study English. And  then you might say, I hafta study English.  
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Have to. Here again, to changes to a. I  hafta study English. Can you say these  
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with me? I'm gonna study English. I wanna  study English. I gotta study English. I haf. 
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Ta study English. Beautiful  sentences and it's so fast. 
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My third tip for speaking fast English is  to reduce the word you when you're asking a  
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question. We're going to talk about three common  question words. And unfortunately, the word you  
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reduces in a different way for each question.  So listen carefully and let's check it out. The  
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first question word is what. How can we reduce the  question, what are you doing? What are you doing?  
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We could reduce this to say whatcha doing?  Whatcha. Whatcha. It sounds like a C-H sound here.  
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And actually, we've cut out completely the word  are. And the word you just becomes cha. Whatcha  
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doing?. You might notice too, extra tip, at the  end of the word doing, that G also gets cut out.  
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Whatcha doin'? Whatcha doin'?. So I end that word  with an N. Whatcha doin'? Whatcha doin'? Oh, I'm  
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teaching an English lesson. Oh, I'm studying  English. I'm going to sleep. Whatcha doin'?  
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Whatcha doin'? Whatcha, whatcha doin'? Let's talk about the second W-H question.  
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Where are you going? Whereya goin? Do you  notice the same thing happening here with that  
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ING at the end? Whereya goin'? It  ends with an N. What is happening with  
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the word you? Whereya? We just changed it to ya.  Ya. Not you, but Y-A. Whereya goin'?. And again,  
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we cut out R. Where are you going? Whereya  goin'? Whereya goin'? Whereya goin'? 
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What about if you wanted to ask a polite question?  Would you help me? Maybe you need some help in  
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the office. You might ask this lovely question,  would you help me? But if you want to say it fast,  
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you could say, wouldja you help me? Wouldja  help me? Wouldja help me? Wouldja. Ja.  
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Instead of a ch sound like we talked  about before, whatcha doing, here instead  
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we are going to say ja. Wouldja help  me? Can you say that with me? Wouldja.  
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Wouldja help me? Would you help me becomes  wouldja. Wouldja help me? Wouldja help me, please? 
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Tips number four, five, and six include cutting  off sounds. These are a little bit more tricky  
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so let's pay attention carefully. Tip number  four for speaking fast English is to cut off  
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the T at the end of words. Ooh, what about this  sentence? I go out every night. I go ou' every  
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nigh'. Do you hear I go out every night? No.  Instead, your tongue is at the top of your mouth.  
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You're about to make the T sound, but no air  goes through. So it's just stopped at the top of  
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your mouth. I go ou' every nigh'. I go ou' every  nigh'. If you would like to know some more common  
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sentences in English that use this, we use this  all the time, but you can check out this video  
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I made up here about how to pronounce the most  common sentences in English. I go ou' every nigh'.  
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Can you say that with me? I go ou' every nigh'. Tip number five for fast English is to cut off the  
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letter D at the end of words. Let's check out this  sample sentence. I found a blue and white card.  
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I foun' a blue an' white car'. I foun' a blue an'  white car'. Hmm. Maybe you foun' a blue an' white  
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car' on the street and it was a birthday card that  someone just threw out their window. I foun' a  
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blue an' white car'. I foun'. The word ends in the  letter N. I foun' a blue an' white. Here the word  
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and is being reduced. Just cut off that final  D sound. I foun' a blue an' white car'. Car'. 
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This is a little bit different than the word car.  I drive a car. Because your mouth is making the  
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shape of that D sound, but it's not making the  vibrations happening. You're not actually making  
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a D sound, but your mouth is making that shape.  Car'. Car'. My tongue is flat against the roof of  
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my mouth to make the D, but it's not coming out.  Car', car'. Can you say that sentence with me?  
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I foun' a blue an' white car'. I foun' a blue  an' white car'. I foun' a blue an' white car'. 
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My sixth tip for speaking fast English is quite  advanced. It is to cut off the first sounds with  
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a few pronouns. Him, his, her, and them. Let's  look at a couple sample sentences. I think he's  
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right. I think 'e's right. I think 'e's right.  There's no H happening here. I think 'e, think 'e.  
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Kind of sounds like you're saying thinky. I  think 'e's right. Do you notice too at the end  
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of the word right, there's no T sound. I think  'e's righ'. I think 'e's righ'. I think 'e's  
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righ'. We do this all the time. Let's go on to another pronoun. It's 'is turn.  
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It's 'er turn. It's his turn. It's her turn. This  one's a little bit weird, isn't it? The H at the  
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beginning of his and her is cut off. We don't do  this all the time, but it does happen often enough  
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that you want to make sure you can understand when  native English speakers are using it, and also so  
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that you can use it yourself. It's 'er turn. It's  'er turn. It's 'is turn. 'Is turn. It's 'is turn.  
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It's 'is turn. We're not saying it's his turn.  It's 'is turn. It's 'is turn. It's 'er turn.  
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It's 'er turn. It's 'er turn. Great. What about the word them? I listen to  
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'em. I listen to 'em. 'Em. The word them has  the T-H cut out. And instead you're saying  
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'em. 'Em. I listen to 'em. Maybe if someone asks  about some music that you like, you might say,  
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"Oh yeah, I listen to 'em." I listen to 'em.  'Em. I listen to 'em. This is quite casual  
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and we use it a lot in daily conversation.  I listen to 'em. Can you say that with me?  
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I listen to 'em. 'Em. So we need to reduce some  pronouns as we're speaking. Him, his, her, them. 
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My seventh tip for speaking fast English  is specific to American English. It is to  
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change a T sound to a D sound. You might have  noticed that we've done a lot with Ts and Ds,  
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cutting them off at the end of words. And here  we're changing them for each other. So when we  
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say a word, like the word bed-er, wad-er, do  you hear better, water? No. In American English,  
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a T that's between two vowel sounds, it doesn't  always have to be a vowel, but between two vowel  
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sounds is going to change to a D. Bed-er. Wad-er. Let's look at a sample sentence.  
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The swead-er is better. I like wad-er. Swead-er.  Notice that T, it's between two vowels. Is bed-er.  
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It's between two vowel sounds. I like wad-er. It's  also between two vowels. But what if we take it up  
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a notch? These Ts in the next sample sentence are  also between vowel sounds, but it's not so clear.  
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Put it in the desk. Pud id in the desk. We  have a lot of D sounds. Pud id in. Pud id  
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in. What's happening with that T at the end of  the word put? Well, it's a T between two vowels,  
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even though there's two separate words. Pud  id in. And the word it is between two vowels,  
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even though it's two separate words. So  I know this can be a little bit tricky,  
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but you're going to hear native speakers use this  all the time. So make sure you can do it too. 
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Can you say it with me? Pud id in. Pud id in. Pud  id in the desk. Pud id in the desk. Pud id in the  
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desk. Pud id in the desk. Do you see how  that makes it much faster? Because instead  
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of spending the time to let the air come out of  your mouth, your tongue is just tapping the top  
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of your mouth to make a D. Pud id in. Pud id in.  Instead of put it in. It makes it a lot faster. 
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Are you ready for a final challenge sentence?  It's going to combine so many of these seven tips,  
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and it's going to challenge your mind and  your pronunciation muscles. Our sentence is,  
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I'm gonna eat his food and it'll taste great.  Whew. Pretty fast. Let's break it down. I'm gonna.  
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I'm gonna. Remember those reductions we talked  about at the beginning of this lesson? We have  
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a contraction, I am. And then we're reducing going  to, to become gonna. I'm gonna, I'm gonna ead his.  
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Here, the final T is changing to a D. But why is it changing to a D if the  
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next word doesn't start with a vowel? Well,  do you remember that we need to cut off the H  
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for the word his? So instead, it sounds like a  vowel. 'Is. Ead 'is. So let's change that T to  
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a D and make sure that you cut off the H. Ead 'is.  Can you say that with me, Ead 'is. Ead 'is foo'.  
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Foo'. What happens to that final D? We just  cut it off. Foo'. And we're cutting off the  
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next D. An' id'll taste great. Id'll.  What is happening with this contraction?  
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Well, when we say the contraction, it will, we  kind of add a little U sound before the L. It  
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kind of sounds like U-L-L. Id'll. So here we have  two vowel sounds, even though we don't see them,  
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similar to before, ead 'is. So here we have id'll. Id'll tas'e.  
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Here we're cutting off the T. Grea'. And  we're cutting off the T again. Id'll tas'e  
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grea'. Can we go back and say this full challenge  sentence together? Let's give it a try. I'm gonna  
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ead 'is foo' an' id'll tas'e grea'. So much going  on here. Let's try to say it fast. I'm gonna ead  
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'is foo' and id'll tas'e grea'. I'm gonna ead  'is foo' an' id'll tas'e grea'. I'm gonna ead 'is  
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foo' an' id'll tas'e grea'. Whew. Great. I hope  you can say the sentence by yourself. Use those  
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pronunciation muscles and challenge yourself. Congratulations on speaking real English with  
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fast, natural, reduced pronunciation. Don't  forget to click on the link in the description  
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to download the free PDF worksheet for today's  lesson. Never forget what you've learned.  
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Well, thank you so much for learning English with  me. I will see you again next Friday for a new  
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lesson here on my YouTube channel. Bye. The next step is to download the free  
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PDF worksheet for this lesson. With this  free PDF, you will master today's lesson  
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and never forget what you have learned.  You can be a confident English speaker.  
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Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel  for a free English lesson every Friday. Bye.
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