14 Ways to Describe Facial Expressions in English [with the Eyebrows, Eyes, Mouth, and Chin]

52,280 views ใƒป 2021-08-18

Speak Confident English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
I've got a question for you.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:02
How would you describe the look on this woman's face?
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์ด ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด ํ‘œ์ •์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:05
What exactly is she doing with her eyes and her mouth?
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:09
And what emotion is she conveying with that expression?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ ํ‘œ์ •์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ–‰๋ณต, ๋†€๋ผ์›€, ๋ถ„๋…ธ์˜ ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์ธ ์ง•ํ›„๋ฅผ
00:13
Although you may easily understand and recognize universal signs
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์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
00:18
of happiness, surprise and anger. When you look at someone's face,
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. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ,
00:23
how do you actually describe what they're doing in English?
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
00:27
It's complicated. Isn't it?
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๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€?
00:29
If you don't already know I'm Annemarie with Speak Confident English,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ Speak Confident English์˜ Annemarie๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•„์ง ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:33
everything I do here is designed to help you get the confidence you want for
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
00:37
your life and work in English. And today in this Confident English lesson,
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ
00:42
we're going to dive into the world of descriptive language for facial
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๊ตด ํ‘œ์ •์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:46
expressions. In fact,
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. ์‚ฌ์‹ค,
00:48
you're going to learn 14 different ways to describe what someone is doing with
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00:52
their eyebrows, eyes, mouth, and chin,
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๋ˆˆ์น, ๋ˆˆ, ์ž…, ํ„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” 14๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
00:56
so that you can accurately describe facial expressions and micro-expressions.
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์–ผ๊ตด ํ‘œ์ •๊ณผ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ํ‘œ์ •์„ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
By the end of this lesson,
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด
01:03
you'll have the descriptive language you need for those nonverbal signs of
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๋น„์–ธ์–ด์  ์˜์‚ฌ
01:07
communication and the emotions behind them.
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์†Œํ†ต ์‹ ํ˜ธ์™€ ๊ทธ ์ด๋ฉด์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช… ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
So you can create visual images in your English conversations and in your
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์™€ ์ž‘๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:15
writing.
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.
01:22
In a moment we're going to dive right in to talking about the eyebrows,
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์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์น์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:25
but quickly before we do that,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ „์— ๋นจ๋ฆฌ,
01:27
because this is a vocabulary focus lesson. If you don't already,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ง‘์ค‘ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด
01:32
I recommend getting a pen and a notebook or a piece of paper where you can keep
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01:36
track of all this new language, refer to it regularly,
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ
01:41
practice it consistently so that you add it to your active vocabulary.
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽœ๊ณผ ๊ณต์ฑ… ๋˜๋Š” ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
And now let's talk about the eyebrows.
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์ด์ œ ๋ˆˆ์น์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:49
Think about a time when you've been frustrated or angry with someone,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ขŒ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ์„ ๋•Œ
01:53
what did your eyebrows naturally do?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์น์€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:56
They were drawn together in English.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ทธ๋ ค์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
We like to describe this as furrowed eyebrows or knitted
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๋ˆˆ์น ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ˆํŠธ
02:04
eyebrows. Let me use it in an example sentence for you,
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๋ˆˆ์น์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
Jackie furrowed her eyebrows,
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Jackie๋Š”
02:12
as she worried about her son's health.
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์•„๋“ค์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ˆˆ์น์„ ์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
By using that language in a sentence,
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
02:17
you are creating a visual image for your listeners and your
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์ฒญ์ทจ์ž์™€
02:22
readers. When they hear that language,
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๋…์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
02:25
Jackie furrowed her eyebrows,
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Jackie๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์น์„ ์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ ธ๊ณ 
02:27
they immediately get that picture in their mind and they know how she
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๊ทธ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
02:32
felt based on that description. Now,
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๊ทธ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ผˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž,
02:35
what if someone is feeling surprised, amused or bewildered,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋‘ฅ์ ˆํ•  ๋•Œ
02:41
what do they naturally do with their eyebrows?
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ˆˆ์น์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๋†€๋ž๋˜
02:44
Think about a time when you felt surprised, what did you do?
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๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:49
Your eyebrows went up.
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๋ˆˆ์น์ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
We described this as raised eyebrows to raise your eyebrows
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋†€๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆˆ์น์„ ์น˜์ผœ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ
02:57
in surprise or raise your eyebrows in shock. Again,
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๋ˆˆ์น์„ ์น˜์ผœ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์น ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์›€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
03:02
let me share an example sentence with you, Ken looked
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์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Ken์€
03:05
at his sister with raised eyebrows when she told him she's moving to
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์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์ด ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ˆˆ์น์„ ์น˜์ผœ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ฑ„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:10
Australia. And now let's transition this just a little bit.
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. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
Imagine someone who is skeptical,
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ํšŒ์˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ,
03:18
they don't believe what you're saying,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ,
03:21
or maybe they're even a little angry. What do they do?
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ฑ”๋“ค ๋ญํ•ด?
03:25
They don't raise both eyebrows (that tells us someone feels
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‘ ๋ˆˆ์น์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ( ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•จ
03:29
surprised), but they might raise one.
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) ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋ˆˆ์น์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
We describe this as an arched eyebrow.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์น˜ํ˜• ๋ˆˆ์น์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋“ฏ
03:37
To arch your brow or arch your eyebrow in
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๋ˆˆ์น์„ ์น˜์ผœ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:42
disbelief, or to arch your brow in skepticism.
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ํšŒ์˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์น์„ ์น˜์ผœ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
03:47
Here's an example sentence.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์˜ˆ์‹œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
Cynthia arched her brow as she wondered whether her brother was telling
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Cynthia๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์˜ค๋น ๊ฐ€
03:55
her the truth. She arched her brow. All right,
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๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ˆˆ์น์„ ์•„์น˜ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ด๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐก๊ทธ๋ ธ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
03:59
so we've got knitted or furrowed eyebrows raised eyebrows and an
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋œจ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๋ˆˆ์น, ์˜ฌ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ˆˆ์น๊ณผ
04:04
arched brow. Before we move on to the eyes.
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์•„์น˜ํ˜• ์ด๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—.
04:08
If you want to practice this a really fun way to do that is to look at
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
04:12
images of facial expressions and to see what you notice.
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์–ผ๊ตด ํ‘œ์ • ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋‘ฅ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋†€๋ž€ ํ‘œ์ •์„ ์ง“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
04:17
See if you can find someone who looks bewildered or surprised and you'll
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ˆˆ์น์ด
04:21
notice they have raised eyebrows. Similarly,
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์น˜์ผœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ
04:25
if you can find a picture of someone who is showing skepticism or
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04:29
disbelief on their face,
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์–ผ๊ตด์— ํšŒ์˜์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์‹ ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:31
you'll probably notice that they are arching just one brow.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋ˆˆ์น๋งŒ ์•„์น˜ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
So you can look at a variety of facial expressions and practice
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์–ผ๊ตด ํ‘œ์ •์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ
04:41
describing them out loud, using the vocabulary that you've learned here.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚ด์–ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:45
And now let's talk about the eyes because the eyes are fascinating.
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์ด์ œ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ˆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค .
04:50
In English, we say the eyes are the windows to the soul.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์€ ์˜ํ˜ผ์˜ ์ฐฝ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
So let's see what they have to say.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:58
I want you to you just think back to a situation when someone began to
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€
05:03
speak on a topic that was absolutely unfamiliar to you,
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์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:08
maybe it was outside of your area of expertise.
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.
05:11
They were using language you'd never really heard before.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ „์—๋Š” ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
And as a result, how did you feel?
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๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋• ๋‚˜์š”?
05:18
You probably felt confused, overwhelmed,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ , ์••๋„๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ ,
05:23
maybe even clueless. And what did your eyes do?
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:28
They were big, open and empty or blank.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋น„์–ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์–ด์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
If someone looks at us like this,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:37
we say they are showing a blank stare,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉํ•œ ๋ˆˆ์ดˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค
05:41
or they had a blank stare on their face.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ฉํ•œ ๋ˆˆ์ดˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
In addition to using a blank stare to describe someone who's feeling confused
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ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋‘”ํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฉํ•œ ์‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„
05:50
and clueless.
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.
05:51
Sometimes we also describe someone who's lost in a daydream
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์ผ๋ชฝ์— ๋น ์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„
05:56
as having blank stare.
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๋ฉํ•˜๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ…์ƒ์— ์•‰๊ธฐ ์ „์—
05:58
Maybe you've noticed a colleague before sitting at her desk,
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๋™๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•˜์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
06:03
but she wasn't really focused on her work. She wasn't present in the moment.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—…๋ฌด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
Instead, she might have been staring off into space,
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๋Œ€์‹ ์—, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ—ˆ๊ณต์„ ์‘์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
06:12
a great idiomatic expression that we have in English to stare off
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
06:17
into space with a blank stare on her face.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ฉํ•œ ์‘์‹œ๋กœ ํ—ˆ๊ณต์„ ์‘์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ด€์šฉ์  ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
She was probably lost in a daydream or really thinking about some
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ฐฑ์ผ๋ชฝ์— ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์†์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:26
complicated problem in her mind,
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06:28
but she certainly was not present in the moment.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์ง€ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š”
06:32
In addition to showing signs of confusion or cluelessness,
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์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„
06:36
our eyes also tell others when we're feeling overwhelmingly
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์••๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:41
joyful, happy, or if we have feelings of mischief,
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•  ๋•Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋‚œ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฐ์ •์ด ์žˆ์„
06:46
have you ever notice the way someone's eyes catch the light and
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06:50
sparkle when they are truly happy or joyful?
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๋•Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด๊ฐ€์š”?
06:55
When that happens,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๋•Œ
06:56
we can describe their eyes as sparkling eyes or to have a
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š”
07:01
sparkle in one's eye to have a twinkle in
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๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์ง์ž„์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:06
one's eyes. These words, these two words,
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. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด, ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด,
07:09
sparkle and twinkle are also words that we use to describe the stars in the
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๋ฐ˜์ง์ž„๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜์ง์ž„์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐคํ•˜๋Š˜์˜ ๋ณ„์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:13
night sky.
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07:15
So think back for a moment when one of your closest friends received some
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด
07:18
amazing news, how did her eyes look?
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๋†€๋ผ์šด ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ˆˆ์ด ์–ด๋• ๋Š”์ง€ ์ž ์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:22
They were probably sparkling with excitement or sparkling with
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํฅ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋น›๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:27
joy. Here's another example sentence.
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๊ธฐ์จ์œผ๋กœ ๋น›๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋†€๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌธ ๋’ค์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋˜
07:31
I noticed the sparkle in my dad's eye,
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์•„๋น ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:34
as he waited behind the door to prank my mom.
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.
07:39
All right,
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07:39
let's move on to our third descriptive way of talking about someone's eyes.
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์ž,
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„ค๋ช… ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:43
And I want you to think about what someone does with their eyes when
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์งˆํˆฌ๋‚˜
07:49
they feel a pang of jealousy, suspicion,
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์˜์‹ฌ,
07:53
maybe even a bit of that anger,
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋‚„ ๋•Œ ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
what do they do when we're jealous or suspicious?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์งˆํˆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ• ๊นŒ์š” ?
07:59
We tend to close our eyes partly not all the way,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
08:05
but we close our eyes partly.
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๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
And we also do this when we feel angry.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
English speakers describe this as narrowed eyes to
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์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„
08:15
narrow your eyes in anger or narrow your eyes and suspicion.
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๋ถ„๋…ธ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Š˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์‹ฌ ๊ณผ ์˜์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Š˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
Now we have to be careful here,
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
because if we go back to this picture that I showed you at the beginning,
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์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋ฉด
08:27
what is she doing with her eyes?
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
08:30
She's definitely narrowing her eyes,
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Š˜๊ฒŒ ๋œจ๊ณ 
08:33
but does she look angry or suspicious? Not really.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์„ค๋งˆ.
08:38
We also narrow our eyes when we are determined,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ ,
08:43
focused, and ready to win. Again,
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์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ , ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Š˜๊ฒŒ ๋œน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
08:47
other parts of our face also change to indicate determination and
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์–ผ๊ตด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋„ ๊ฒฐ๋‹จ๋ ฅ๊ณผ
08:52
focus, the willingness to do whatever need to do to succeed.
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์ง‘์ค‘, ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์˜์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
And in this photo,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์—์„œ
08:58
I definitely see that she has narrowed her eyes in determination.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์˜์— ์ฐจ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Š˜๊ฒŒ ๋œจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
09:03
And now we have just one more,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ
09:05
very important emotion to talk about with the eyes, the feeling of sadness,
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ • , ์Šฌํ””์˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ
09:10
or simply being overwhelmed with emotion.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ฐ์ •์— ์••๋„๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
Sometimes it might even be happy or joyful emotion.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฐ์ •์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
What do people tend to do when they watch a movie that is really
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์ •๋ง ๊ฐ๋™์ ์ธ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
09:22
emotional or when you've read a great book that moves you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ๋™์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:27
What happens? You get water in your eyes.
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ? ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ฌผ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
And when that happens, we say that you are teary eyed.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
You're not crying. You don't have tears coming down your face,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๊ตด์—๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์ด ํ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆˆ
09:41
but you do have tears in your eyes. You're teary-eyed.
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์—๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์ด ํ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
Let me give you an example sentence.
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์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
My mother was teary-eyed as she said goodbye to her family and got on
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์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ž‘๋ณ„์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ธ€์ฝ์˜€๋‹ค
09:52
the plane.
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.
09:54
Now that we've talked about the eyebrows and the eyes let's move on to the lips
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ˆˆ์น๊ณผ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
09:58
or mouth someone's smile can convey a variety
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๋ฏธ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž…์ˆ ์ด๋‚˜ ์ž…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:03
of emotions.
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.
10:04
Imagine you're in a conversation with a friend or a coworker and they are
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
10:09
going on and on and on about something that you
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด
10:14
don't care about. You're not interested in, or maybe you don't even agree with,
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์‹ ๊ฒฝ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„
10:19
but you're trying to be polite. So what do you do with your smile?
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:23
What do you notice? Do I look happy with that? Smile?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋งŒ์กฑํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์›ƒ๋‹ค?
10:29
Not really. It's clearly just a polite,
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์„ค๋งˆ. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์˜ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
10:33
but not happy smile. And we call this
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„
10:38
a tight-lipped smile. Here's an example of how you could use it.
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๊ตณ์€ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
Kim gives Simon a tight lipped smile every time
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Kim์€ Simon์ด ์Œ๋ชจ๋ก ์—
10:48
he starts talking about conspiracy theories. Now,
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ž…์„ ๋‹ค๋ฌผ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ
10:51
I want you to think a little bit about how you use your mouth or your lips
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์ž…์ด๋‚˜ ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
when you disapprove or you disagree with someone,
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11:00
what do you tend to do?
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:02
Imagine you're listening to someone and you absolutely disapprove of their
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
11:07
idea, or you disagree with what they're saying.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
11:10
You might do something like this. Notice.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•„์ฑ„๋‹ค.
11:14
I'm also narrowing my eyes to indicate some skepticism or
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํšŒ์˜๋ก ์ด๋‚˜
11:19
disbelief. Maybe even a bit of anger or frustration.
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๋ถˆ์‹ ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆˆ์„ ์ขํžˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์˜ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋‚˜ ์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
And
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
11:27
this shape is to purse your lips,
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์ด ๋ชจ์–‘์€ ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ์˜ค๋ฏ€๋ฆฌ
11:31
or to have pursed lips.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ฏ€๋ฆฐ ๋ชจ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
Here's an example sentence of how you could use pursed lips.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์˜ค๋ฏ€ ๋ฆฐ ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:38
John shook his head and pursed his lips as the contractor told
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John์€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ž๊ฐ€
11:43
him that he would be going over budget.
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์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ž ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ €์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ์˜ค๋ฏ€๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:46
Imagine how you would feel if someone said that a project you're paying
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€
11:50
for is going to be over budget,
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์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋‚„์ง€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
11:53
you would probably disapprove and be rather frustrated. And as a result,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์Šน์ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ์ขŒ์ ˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ์˜ค๋ฏ€๋ฆด ๋•Œ
11:57
your face might naturally show that disapproval when you purse your lips.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:03
When someone is pursing their lips,
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์ž…์ˆ ์„ ์˜ค๋ฏ€๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
12:06
narrowing their eyes and their face looks particularly hard
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๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Š˜๊ฒŒ ๋œจ๊ณ  ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ์ฐก๊ทธ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์œ ๋‚œํžˆ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
12:11
or severe.
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์‹ฌํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
12:13
We say that the overall look on their face is a scowl.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๊ตด์˜ ์ „์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ฆฐ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:18
That's a really fun word to say,
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์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง์ด์ง€
12:19
but not a pleasant look when someone's scowls,
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๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œ์ •์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:24
they're furious or extremely angry.
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. ์ •๋ง ์†์ƒํ•œ ์†Œ์‹์„ ์ ‘ํ•œ
12:29
Imagine the look on someone's face when they get really upsetting
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด ํ‘œ์ •์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
12:33
news, that makes them angry, not sad but angry.
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์Šฌํ”„์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:39
They might have a very hard, severe face,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ฌํ•œ ์–ผ๊ตด,
12:43
very narrowed eyes,
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋Š๋‹ค๋ž€ ๋ˆˆ,
12:47
very pursed lips again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค๋ฏ€๋ฆฐ ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:50
Then this would be a scowl. And finally,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ฆฐ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ
12:54
just like we did with the eyes,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
12:55
we also need to talk about those emotions of sadness or being
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์Šฌํ””์ด๋‚˜
13:00
upset when that happens, our lips naturally
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์†์ƒํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •๋„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๋•Œ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ž…์ˆ ์ด
13:05
go down. You probably learned the word frown.
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๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ frown์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:10
To have a frown on your face, the opposite of a smile.
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๋ฏธ์†Œ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง๋กœ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ์ฐก๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค.
13:14
We also refer to this look as down-turned lips or a
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•œ ์ž…์ˆ  ๋˜๋Š”
13:19
down-turned mouth. For example,
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์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•œ ์ž…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
13:21
her disappointment was obvious from her down-turned mouth.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์‹ค๋ง์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•œ ์ž…์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:27
Now that we've talked about the eyebrows eyes and mouth,
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์ด์ œ ๋ˆˆ์น ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ์ž…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
13:30
let's move on to our last examples, which are focused on the chin.
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ํ„ฑ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:36
Let's go back to that idea of someone having a scowl on their face.
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์–ผ๊ตด์— ์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ฆฐ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
13:41
They're particularly angry.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŠนํžˆ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:43
There's something else that they're very likely to do with their chin.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:47
They're likely to push it out. It's not down,
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๋ฐ€์–ด ๋‚ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ 
13:51
it's not up, but it's pushed out.
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์œ„๋„ ์•„๋‹Œ๋ฐ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
13:55
When someone pushes their chin out.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ„ฑ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฐ€ ๋•Œ.
13:57
If they've got a scowl on their face or even a look of disbelief
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์–ผ๊ตด์— ์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ฆฐ ํ‘œ์ •์„ ์ง“ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ํšŒ์˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œ์ •์„ ์ง“๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
14:02
skepticism, they may push their chin out.
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ํ„ฑ์„ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:06
And we call this a jutted chin.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ๊ฑฑํ„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:09
I want you to imagine for a moment what a child might do when she
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์•„์ด๊ฐ€
14:14
asks for some chocolate or some candy before dinner, and you say, no,
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์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ์ „์— ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ ›์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌํƒ•์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด "์•ˆ๋ผ์š”.
14:19
she might get a look of anger on her face,
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์–ผ๊ตด์— ํ™”๋‚œ ํ‘œ์ •์„ ์ง“๊ณ 
14:22
cross her arms and jut her chin or push it out.
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ํŒ”์งฑ์„ ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ„ฑ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฏธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์–ด.
14:26
Now, if we move the chin just a little bit,
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์ด์ œ ํ„ฑ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ์›€์ง์—ฌ
14:29
so that it's lifted or raised,
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๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
14:33
what does that typically convey?
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:35
A lifted chin or raised chin?
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๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ํ„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ๊ธฐ ๋œ ํ„ฑ?
14:38
This kind of body language tends to be used when someone is feeling
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฐ”๋”” ๋žญ๊ท€์ง€๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ์›”๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋งŒํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:43
superior or when there is a feeling of arrogance,
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14:48
for example, with a look of arrogance and a lifted chin,
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14:52
the manager informed the team that no one was getting any vacation time.
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.
14:58
Now, of course,
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
14:59
when someone lifts their chin as a sign of superiority or arrogance,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ„ฑ์„ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ์›”ํ•จ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๋งŒํ•จ์˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋กœ ์‚ผ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
15:03
we tend to interpret that in a very negative way,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
15:07
but we have to be careful with a lifted chin.
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ํ„ฑ์„ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:10
Just like when we talked about narrowed eyes, narrowed,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Š˜๊ฒŒ ๋œจ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ๊ฐ€๋Š˜์–ด์ง„
15:13
eyes can be a sign of frustration or anger,
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๋ˆˆ์€ ์ขŒ์ ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ„๋…ธ์˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„
15:17
but they can also be a sign of determination.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฐ์˜์˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:21
And the same is true of a lifted chin.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ„ ํ„ฑ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:24
Someone can lift their chin in determination. All right.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹จํ˜ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ„ฑ์„ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
15:29
And now we're ready for our final expression on this list of 14 different ways
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์ด์ œ
15:33
to describe facial expressions.
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์–ผ๊ตด ํ‘œ์ •์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” 14๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:36
And I want to go back to those feelings of surprise,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋†€๋ผ์›€๊ณผ
15:39
amazement and shock.
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๋†€๋ผ์›€๊ณผ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:41
We talked about these words with raised eyebrows to raise your
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆˆ์น์„ ์น˜์ผœ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ
15:46
eyebrows in surprise, or raise your eyebrows in bewilderment.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•ด์„œ ๋ˆˆ์น์„ ์น˜์ผœ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆˆ์น์„ ์น˜์ผœ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:51
What does someone do with their chin or jaw when they're shocked?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ํ„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ํ„ฑ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:57
They do the opposite.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:58
They drop their chin or drop their
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ„ฑ์„ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ„ฑ์„ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:02
jaw. For example,
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
16:04
she dropped her jaw in shock when she heard the
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ„ฑ์„ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:09
news. With these two words,
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. ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
16:11
we can also reverse their order and turn it into an adjective:
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์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:16
jaw-dropping. For example,
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์ž…์ด ๋–ก ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
16:18
we could describe an experience as a jaw-dropping experience.
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๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ž…์ด ๋–ก ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:23
Maybe you've gone bungee jumping before.
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์ „์— ๋ฒˆ์ง€์ ํ”„๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:26
I'm sure that that experience was full of shock,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ๋†€๋ผ์›€๊ณผ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:30
surprise and amazement.
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.
16:33
So you could describe it as a jaw-dropping experience.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ž…์ด ๋–ก๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:37
And with that you have 14 ways to describe facial expressions in
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์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–ผ๊ตด ํ‘œ์ •์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” 14๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:42
English. Before we finish today, I want you to practice this.
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. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:46
I know there's a lot of new vocabulary,
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
16:48
so I have a couple of challenge questions for you. Number one,
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋„์ „์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ,
16:52
I want you to look at the picture I shared with you at the beginning.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๊ณต์œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:55
One more time,
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋”,
16:57
use some of the words or language that you've learned today to describe her
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํ‘œ์ •์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”
17:01
facial expression. How could you do that?
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. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ? ์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์—์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜
17:04
You can share your example with me in the comments below.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:08
And my second challenge question is to find your own examples of
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋„์ „ ๊ณผ์ œ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ํ‘œ์ • ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:13
facial expressions. You can do a quick Google search online and again,
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. ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋น ๋ฅธ Google ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
17:18
try creating some of your own examples sentences using the vocabulary that
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์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
17:22
you've learned here.
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.
17:24
The more you do that quicker and more easily,
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๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก
17:28
these new vocabulary words will get added to your active vocabulary.
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์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:32
As always, if you found this lesson useful to you, I would love to know.
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์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:37
And you can tell me in a very simple way,
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์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:39
give this lesson a thumbs up here on YouTube. And while you do that,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
17:43
make sure that you subscribe to the Speak Confident English channel.
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Speak Confident English ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
17:46
So you never miss one of my Confident English lessons.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:50
Thank you so much for joining me today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:52
And I look forward to seeing you next time.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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