Lay or Lie? Never mix them up again.

15,001 views ・ 2021-12-03

Simple English Videos


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Here’s a question.
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μ—¬κΈ° 질문이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:01
What’s Jay doing here?
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μ œμ΄λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 뭐해?
00:04
Is he lying on the couch or is he laying on the couch?
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κ·ΈλŠ” μ†ŒνŒŒμ— λˆ„μ›Œ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ, μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ μ†ŒνŒŒμ— λˆ„μ›Œ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ ?
00:08
If you’re not sure, watch this video and find out.
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잘 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² λ‹€λ©΄ 이 μ˜μƒμ„ 보고 μ•Œμ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
00:13
A lot of you have told us you find these two verbs confusing.
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λ§Žμ€ 뢄듀이 이 두 동사가 ν˜Όλ™μŠ€λŸ½λ‹€κ³  말씀해 μ£Όμ…¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:24
We’re not surprised.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 놀라지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:26
They’re so confusing that native speakers often mix them up.
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그듀은 λ„ˆλ¬΄ ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μ›Œμ„œ 원어민듀이 μ’…μ’… ν˜Όλ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:31
So first we’re going to go step by step, explain the meaning and the grammar and show
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ¨Όμ € λ‹¨κ³„λ³„λ‘œ κ°€μ„œ μ˜λ―Έμ™€ 문법을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ³ 
00:36
you how they work in action.
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그것듀이 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μž‘λ™ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ 보여쀄 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:38
But first you have to do something.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ¨Όμ € ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  일이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:40
You have to subscribe!
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κ΅¬λ…ν•΄μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€! 저희 μ˜μƒμ΄ λ§ˆμŒμ—
00:42
Hit the subscribe button because you’re going to love our videos.
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λ“œμ‹€ ν…Œλ‹ˆ ꡬ독 λ²„νŠΌμ„ λˆ„λ₯΄μ„Έμš” .
00:46
OK, ready now?
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이제 μ€€λΉ„λλ‚˜μš”?
00:48
No wait.
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μ•„λ‹ˆ κΈ°λ‹€λ €.
00:49
And you have to hit the notification bell.
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그리고 μ•Œλ¦Όλ²¨μ„ λˆŒλŸ¬μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:52
Otherwise they might not know when we publish a new video.
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그렇지 μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ μƒˆ λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό κ²Œμ‹œν•  λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©μžκ°€ λͺ¨λ₯Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:56
Can we start now?
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μ§€κΈˆ μ‹œμž‘ν•΄λ„ λ κΉŒμš”?
00:58
Yes.
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예.
00:59
OK.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”.
01:00
Bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•.
01:01
If the bank manger calls, tell him I’m not here.
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은행원이 μ „ν™”ν•˜λ©΄ λ‚˜ μ—¬κΈ° μ—†λ‹€κ³  μ „ν•΄μ€˜ .
01:05
But you are here.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 당신은 μ—¬κΈ° μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
I know but tell him I’m not here.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ•Œκ³  μžˆμ§€λ§Œ κ·Έμ—κ²Œ λ‚΄κ°€ μ—¬κΈ° μ—†λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
01:12
But that would be lying.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 그것은 거짓말일 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:14
OK, the first thing to note.
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자, λ¨Όμ € μ£Όλͺ©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  μ‚¬ν•­μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
The verb 'lie' has two meanings.
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동사 '거짓말'μ—λŠ” 두 가지 μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:20
One meaning is not tell the truth.
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ν•œ 가지 μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” 진싀을 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:24
For example.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄.
01:25
I’m very honest.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 맀우 μ •μ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:26
I never lie.
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λ‚˜λŠ” κ²°μ½” κ±°μ§“λ§μ„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
Um, so how old are you, Vicki?
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음, 그럼 λͺ‡μ‚΄μ΄μ„Έμš”, Vicki?
01:33
I'm, umm… thirty two.
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μ €λŠ”, μŒβ€¦ μ„œλ₯Έ λ‘˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:36
Really?
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정말?
01:37
Thirty two, eh?.
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μ„œλ₯Έ λ‘˜, 응?.
01:39
You should never ask a lady how old she is.
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μ—¬μžμ—κ²Œ λ‚˜μ΄λ₯Ό 물어보면 μ ˆλŒ€ μ•ˆλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
She lied.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 거짓말을 ν–ˆλ‹€.
01:44
So in that meaning, 'lie' is a regular verb.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그런 μ˜λ―Έμ—μ„œ '거짓말'은 μ •κ·œλ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:48
Lie, lied. lied.
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거짓말, 거짓말. 거짓말.
01:50
It’s easy huh?
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쉽죠?
01:52
OK, let's forget that meaning and look at another one.
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그래, κ·Έ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ¦¬κ³  λ‹€λ₯Έ 의미λ₯Ό 보자.
01:57
This is Ksenia, and she's lying down here.
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μ—¬κΈ°λŠ” Ksenia이고 κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 여기에 λˆ„μ›Œ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:00
She's in a horizontal or resting position.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μˆ˜ν‰ λ˜λŠ” νœ΄μ‹ μœ„μΉ˜μ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:04
This meaning of lie is similar to the verb 'lay', but when we lay something we put it
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이 κ±°μ§“λ§μ˜ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” '놓닀'λΌλŠ” 동사와 λΉ„μŠ·ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 무언가λ₯Ό 놓을 λ•Œ 그것을
02:11
down.
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λ‚΄λ €λ†“λŠ”λ‹€.
02:12
Now here's Ksenia again and she’s is laying Carter's toys on the floor, placing them there.
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이제 μ—¬κΈ° λ‹€μ‹œ Kseniaκ°€ 있고 κ·Έλ…€λŠ” Carter의 μž₯λ‚œκ°μ„ λ°”λ‹₯에 놓고 거기에 λ†“μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:19
So 'lie' means be horizontal and 'lay' means place something down.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ '거짓말'은 μˆ˜ν‰μ΄λΌλŠ” 뜻이고 '놓닀'λŠ” 물건을 λ†“λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:24
And now it's time for some grammar.
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이제 문법을 곡뢀할 μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:28
β€˜Lie' is an intransitive verb which means it has no object.
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'거짓말'은 λͺ©μ μ–΄κ°€ μ—†λ‹€λŠ” 의미의 μžλ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:33
We can lie on something.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 무언가에 거짓말을 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
We can lie in something.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 무언가에 거짓말을 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
We can lie under something, but we can't lie something.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 무언가에 속을 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 무언가λ₯Ό 속일 μˆ˜λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:44
'Lay' is a transitive verb so it has an object.
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'레이'λŠ” νƒ€λ™μ‚¬μ΄λ―€λ‘œ λͺ©μ μ–΄κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
We always lay something.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 항상 무언가λ₯Ό λˆ•μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:51
We can lay roads - build them by laying down asphalt.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ„λ‘œλ₯Ό κΉ” 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„μŠ€νŒ”νŠΈλ₯Ό κΉ”μ•„ λ„λ‘œλ₯Ό 건섀할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:55
We can lay carpets - put them on the floor.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μΉ΄νŽ«μ„ κΉ” 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€-λ°”λ‹₯에 λ†“μœΌμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
02:59
We can lay bricks to build walls.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 벽을 μŒ“κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λ²½λŒμ„ μŒ“μ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:01
Birds lay eggs and then they sit on them until they hatch.
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μƒˆλŠ” μ•Œμ„ λ‚³κ³  λΆ€ν™”ν•  λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€ μ•Œ μœ„μ— 앉아 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ˜κ΅­μ‹ μ˜μ–΄
03:05
There’s another place we say β€˜lay’ in British English.
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둜 'lay'라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 곳이 또 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:09
Oh yeah?
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였 예?
03:10
Yeah, we lay the table.
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그래, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν…Œμ΄λΈ”μ„ λ†“λŠ”λ‹€.
03:12
Oh you've laid the table!
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였, 당신은 ν…Œμ΄λΈ”μ„ λ†“μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!
03:16
Thank you.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:18
In America we say set the table.
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λ―Έκ΅­μ—μ„œλŠ” set the table이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:20
We can say β€˜set’ in British English too, but we also say lay because you’re placing
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μ˜κ΅­μ‹ μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œλ„ 'set'이라고 말할 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ ν…Œμ΄λΈ” μœ„μ— 물건을 놓기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 'lay'라고도 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:26
things on the table.
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.
03:29
Hey stop that man.
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이봐, κ·Έ λ‚¨μž κ·Έλ§Œν•΄.
03:41
Put up your hands and lay down your weapon.
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손을 λ“€κ³  무기λ₯Ό λ‚΄λ €λ†“μœΌμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
03:46
So remember, laying is like putting or placing.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λ†“λŠ” 것은 νΌνŒ… λ˜λŠ” λ°°μΉ˜μ™€ κ°™λ‹€λŠ” 것을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
03:54
And that brings us to a great tip.
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그리고 그것은 μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ νŒμ„ μ œκ³΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:56
If you're not sure which verb to use, there’s a question you can ask.
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μ–΄λ–€ 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό 할지 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² λ‹€λ©΄ λ¬Όμ–΄λ³Ό 수 μžˆλŠ” 질문이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:01
If you’re thinking is it 'lay' or is it 'lie', ask yourself this question.
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'레이'인지 '거짓말'인지 μƒκ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ μŠ€μŠ€λ‘œμ—κ²Œ 이 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
04:06
If the answer is yes, then the verb you need is 'lay'.
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λŒ€λ‹΅μ΄ 예라면 ν•„μš”ν•œ λ™μ‚¬λŠ” 'lay'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:11
So I’m laying my book on the couch here – I’m placing it there.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €λŠ” 제 책을 μ—¬κΈ° μ†ŒνŒŒμ— 놓고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 거기에 λ‘κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:15
Lay down your weapon - place it on the ground.
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무기λ₯Ό λ‚΄λ €λ†“μœΌμ„Έμš” - λ°”λ‹₯에 λ†“μœΌμ„Έμš”.
04:19
So we'd say 'lay', nit 'lie' here because we're talking about placing something.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'lay', nit 'lie'라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 무언가λ₯Ό λ†“λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:25
So could we use the verb place here?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 동사 μž₯μ†Œλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:28
No.
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μ•„λ‹ˆμš”.
04:29
So Ksenia’s just lying on the floor.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ KseniaλŠ” κ·Έλƒ₯ λ°”λ‹₯에 λˆ„μ›Œ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:33
But what about here?
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ—¬κΈ°λŠ” μ–΄λ–¨κΉŒμš”?
04:36
Now she’s placing things on the floor.
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이제 κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λ°”λ‹₯에 물건을 놓고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:38
So yes, we'd say she’s laying toys on the floor.
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예, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ·Έλ…€κ°€ λ°”λ‹₯에 μž₯λ‚œκ°μ„ 놓고 μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:43
Great.
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μ—„μ²­λ‚œ.
04:44
Now you know which verb to choose!
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이제 μ–΄λ–€ 동사λ₯Ό 선택해야 ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!
04:46
So now it’s time for some more grammar!
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이제 문법을 μ’€ 더 곡뢀할 μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€!
04:49
Both of these verbs are irregular.
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이 두 λ™μ‚¬λŠ” λͺ¨λ‘ λΆˆκ·œμΉ™ λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:52
The base forms are lie and lay.
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κΈ°λ³Έ ν˜•νƒœλŠ” 거짓말과 κ±°μ§“λ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:54
But then it get’s harder.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 더 μ–΄λ €μ›Œμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:56
What are the three parts of the verbs?
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λ™μ‚¬μ˜ μ„Έ 뢀뢄은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:59
Lie goes lie… lay… lain.
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거짓말은 거짓말… 거짓말… 거짓말.
05:03
And lay goes – lay… laid … laid.
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그리고 λˆ„μ›Œμ„œ – λˆ„μ›Œβ€¦ λˆ„μ›Œβ€¦
05:07
There’s something really tricky here.
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여기에 정말 κΉŒλ‹€λ‘œμš΄ 것이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:10
Look at the past form of 'lie'.
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'거짓말'의 κ³Όκ±°ν˜•μ„ λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
05:13
It's lay!
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λˆ„μ›Œμžˆμ–΄!
05:14
Weird, eh?
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이상해, 응?
05:16
Sometimes English is so confusing.
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가끔 μ˜μ–΄κ°€ λ„ˆλ¬΄ ν—·κ°ˆλ¦΄ λ•Œκ°€ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
05:18
Let’s see them all in action.
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λͺ¨λ‘ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μž‘λ™ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
05:21
OK, so here are the three parts of the verbs.
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자, μ—¬κΈ° λ™μ‚¬μ˜ μ„Έ 뢀뢄이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:24
Lie, lay, lain.
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거짓말, 거짓말, 거짓말.
05:26
Lay, laid, laid.
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λˆ•κ³ , λˆ•κ³ , λˆ•μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:28
The good news is we rarely say 'lain' these days, so let's forget about that.
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쒋은 μ†Œμ‹μ€ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μš”μ¦˜ '랭'이라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ 거의 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ¦¬λ„λ‘ ν•©μ‹œλ‹€. λ‚ 
05:36
Trust me.
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λ―Ώμ–΄.
05:37
You probably won't need it.
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μ•„λ§ˆ ν•„μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:39
We’re going to look at examples of the other ones.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ κ²ƒλ“€μ˜ 예λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³Ό κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 멋진 선탠을 ν•œ
05:43
We’re just back from holiday where I got a wonderful sun tan.
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νœ΄κ°€λ₯Ό 마치고 방금 λŒμ•„μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:50
Unfortunately Jay lay in the sun too long too long.
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λΆˆν–‰ν•˜κ²Œλ„ μ œμ΄λŠ” νƒœμ–‘ μ•„λž˜ λ„ˆλ¬΄ 였래 λˆ„μ›Œ μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:57
So what did Vicki say there?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ VickiλŠ” κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ 무엇을 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:59
The missing word is 'lay'.
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빠진 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 'lay'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:02
Now is that the verb β€˜lay’ or the past form of 'lie'?
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μ§€κΈˆ μ €κ²Œ 'lay'λΌλŠ” λ™μ‚¬μΈκ°€μš” μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 'κ±°μ§“λ§ν•˜λ‹€'의 κ³Όκ±°ν˜•μΈκ°€μš”?
06:06
It’s the past form of lie.
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κ±°μ§“λ§μ˜ κ³Όκ±°ν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:09
Remember 'lie' means be horizontal, be in a resting position and the past form is lay.
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'거짓말'은 μˆ˜ν‰, νœ΄μ‹ μžμ„Έλ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•˜λ©° κ³Όκ±° ν˜•νƒœλŠ” λˆ„μ›Œ μžˆμŒμ„ κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
06:16
OK, let’s look at the verb 'lay' now.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, 이제 동사 'lay'λ₯Ό λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
06:20
Has the mail come?
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메일 μ™”μ–΄?
06:22
Yes, I laid it on your desk.
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λ„€, 책상 μœ„μ— 올렀 λ†“μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:25
Thank you.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:27
Hey Vicki.
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μ•ˆλ…• λΉ„ν‚€.
06:30
Have you seen the dry cleaning?
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λ“œλΌμ΄ν΄λ¦¬λ‹ λ³΄μ…¨λ‚˜μš”?
06:32
Yes, I've laid it on the bed.
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λ„€, μΉ¨λŒ€μ— λˆ•ν˜”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:35
Thank you.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:36
So what were the missing words here?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 빠진 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
06:39
They were both 'laid'.
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λ‘˜ λ‹€ 'λˆ„μ›Œ'μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:41
We’re looking at the past and the present perfect forms here and we say β€˜laid’ in
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ 과거와 ν˜„μž¬ μ™„λ£Œν˜•μ„ 보고 있으며 두 μ‹œμ œλ‘œ '놓닀'라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:46
both tenses.
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.
06:48
Now the most common mistake people make with these two verbs is they say β€˜lay’ when
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 이 두 λ™μ‚¬λ‘œ 저지λ₯΄λŠ” κ°€μž₯ ν”ν•œ μ‹€μˆ˜λŠ” '거짓말'을 μ˜λ―Έν•  λ•Œ '놓닀'라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:53
they mean 'lie'.
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.
06:55
Yeah.
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응.
06:56
You have to remember, if something is just sitting somewhere at rest, use the verb 'lie'.
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당신은 κΈ°μ–΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§Œμ•½ 무언가가 κ·Έλƒ₯ μ–΄λ”˜κ°€μ— κ°€λ§Œνžˆ μ•‰μ•„μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ '거짓말'μ΄λΌλŠ” 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
07:02
Let’s have a little quiz.
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μ•½κ°„μ˜ ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
07:04
Are you ready?
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μ€€λΉ„ λ˜μ—ˆλ‚˜μš”?
07:06
First question.
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첫 번째 μ§ˆλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:07
After you have laid a book on the couch then is it lying there, or laying there?
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당신이 μ†ŒνŒŒμ— 책을 λ†“μ•˜λ‹€λ©΄ 그것은 거기에 놓여 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ, μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ κ±°κΈ° 놓여 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
07:14
It's lying there.
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그것은 거기에 λˆ„μ›Œμžˆλ‹€.
07:16
It’s not laying there.
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거기에 μžˆμ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:18
Have you seen my book?
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λ‚΄ μ±… λ΄€μ–΄?
07:20
I think I saw it lying on the couch.
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μ†ŒνŒŒμ— λˆ„μ›Œμ„œ λ³Έ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
07:23
Oh, thank you.
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였 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:27
Now how did it get there?
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이제 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 거기에 도달 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
07:29
Here’s another question for you.
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μ—¬κΈ° 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 질문이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:33
What am I doing here?
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ­˜ν•˜κ³ μžˆλŠ” 거지?
07:35
Am I lying on the sofa or laying on the sofa?
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ†ŒνŒŒμ— λˆ„μ›ŒμžˆλŠ”κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ μ†ŒνŒŒμ— λˆ„μ›ŒμžˆλŠ”κ°€?
07:39
I’m lying.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 거짓말을 ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
07:41
I’m in a horizontal position.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μˆ˜ν‰ μœ„μΉ˜μ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:45
So if you see something lying on the ground, it's just sitting or resting there, it's lying
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 땅에 무언가가 λˆ„μ›Œ μžˆλŠ” 것을 보면 κ·Έλƒ₯ 거기에 앉아 μžˆκ±°λ‚˜ 쉬고 β€‹β€‹μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:51
there.
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. 닭이 μ•Œμ„ λ‚³λŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ
07:52
It's only laying there if it's doing something else, like it's a chicken that's laying eggs
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λ­”κ°€ λ‹€λ₯Έ 일을 ν•  λ•Œλ§Œ 거기에 λˆ„μ›Œ μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:59
or something.
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.
08:01
That’s because lay is a transitive verb, right?
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layκ°€ 타동사이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄μ§€μš” ?
08:05
Exactly.
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μ •ν™•νžˆ.
08:06
We always lay something.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 항상 무언가λ₯Ό λˆ•μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:08
If you want to know more about transitive and intransitive verbs, we’ve made some
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타동사와 μžλ™μ‚¬μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 더 μ•Œκ³  μ‹ΆμœΌμ‹œλ‹€λ©΄ 저희가
08:12
other videos about them.
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이에 λŒ€ν•œ λ‹€λ₯Έ λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:13
Yes, a good video to watch now would be our video on 'raise and rise'.
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λ„€, μ§€κΈˆ λ³΄μ‹œκΈ° 쒋은 μ˜μƒμ€ 저희 'ν‚€μš°κ³  μΌμ–΄λ‚˜' μ˜μƒμ΄ λ˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:19
They can be confusing too.
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그것듀도 ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μšΈ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:21
We’ll put a link at the end.
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ— 링크λ₯Ό κ±Έμ–΄λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:23
So that's it everyone.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λͺ¨λ‘λ“€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:25
Until next time.
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λ‹€μŒ μ‹œκ°„κΉŒμ§€.
08:26
Bye-bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•.
08:27
Bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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