27 English Vowel and Consonant Sound Pronunciation Lessons for Beginners

42,478 views ใƒป 2021-11-18

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:15
First, let's try to make the sound /ษช/.
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๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ /ษช/๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:21
/ษช/
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/ษช/
00:23
So when you pronounce it,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ๋•Œ
00:24
your tongue is a little higher in your mouth,
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ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์ž… ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋†’๊ฒŒ,
00:28
closer to the front.
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์•ž์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์˜ค๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
/ษช/
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/ษช/
00:31
Stretch out your lips a little.
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์ž…์ˆ ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‚ด๋ฐ€์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:33
And it's a short sound.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์งง์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
/ษช/
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/ษช/ ๋‚˜
00:37
Repeat after me.
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๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด๋ด.
00:40
/ษช/
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/ษช/
00:47
Letโ€™s now practice with the word, sit.
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์ด์ œ ์•‰์•„๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:51
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
00:53
sit
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์•‰์•„
01:02
Good guys.
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์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค.
01:03
Let's now practice the second sound, /i:/.
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์ด์ œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ธ /i:/๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:07
So the tongue has the same position.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜€๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
It's a little bit higher, closer to the front.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋†’๊ณ  ์•ž์ชฝ์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
But, when you say /i:/,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ /i:/๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š”
01:15
you stretch out your lips a little more.
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์ž…์ˆ ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ญ‰ ๋ป—๋Š”๋‹ค.
01:18
And it's a long sound.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
/i:/
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/i:/
01:21
Your lips should feel a little tighter, too.
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์ž…์ˆ ๋„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํƒ€์ดํŠธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:25
/i:/
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/i:/
01:26
Repeat after me.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
01:28
/i:/
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/i:/
01:35
Let's practice with the word, seat.
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์ž๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:38
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:41
seat
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์ขŒ์„
01:48
Good guys.
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์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค.
01:50
So we're going to use minimal pairs.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
Theyโ€™re words with very similar sounds,
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด
01:54
but the actual vowel sounds are different.
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์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
And they're a very good way to practice these vowel sounds.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:02
So let's now practice together.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด์ œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
02:04
First, just the sounds.
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์ฒซ์งธ, ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ.
02:07
Watch my mouth.
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๋‚ด ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด
02:08
And repeat after me.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:11
/ษช/
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/ษช/ /
02:18
/i:/
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i:/
02:26
/ษช/
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/ษช/ /
02:28
/i:/
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i:/ /
02:30
/ษช/
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ษช/ /i
02:32
/i:/
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:/
02:34
/ษช/
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/ษช/
02:36
/i:/
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/i:/
02:38
Can you see my mouth?
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๋‚ด ์ž…์ด ๋ณด์ด๋‹ˆ?
02:40
Okay let's now practice with the words.
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์ข‹์•„, ์ด์ œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์ž.
02:43
sit
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์•‰๋‹ค
02:52
seat
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์•‰๋‹ค
03:00
sit
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์•‰๋‹ค
03:03
seat
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03:05
sit
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์•‰๋‹ค
03:07
seat
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03:10
sit
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์•‰๋‹ค
03:12
seat
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์•‰๋‹ค
03:15
Good job, guys.
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์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด ์–˜๋“ค์•„.
03:33
So let's first practice how to make the sound - /e/.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋จผ์ € /e/๋ผ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:38
So your tongue is in a middle part of your mouth.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜€๋Š” ์ž…์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
/e/
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/e/
03:43
Watch my mouth. How it moves.
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๋‚ด ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด. ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹.
03:46
/e/
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/e/
03:48
Can you watch my mouth and repeat after me now?
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์ด์ œ ๋‚ด ์ž…์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?
03:52
/e/
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/e/
04:00
Okay let's now practice with a word, โ€˜bedโ€™.
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์ž ์ด์ œ 'bed'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:04
Can you repeat after me?
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:06
bed
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์นจ๋Œ€
04:14
Good job.
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์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด.
04:15
Moving on to the sound /ษช/.
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ /ษช/๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
Now your tongue - it's a little higher than for the /e/ sound.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜€๋Š” - /e/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
And you should stretch out your lips a little.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฒŒ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
And it's a short sound.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์งง์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
/ษช/
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/ษช/
04:31
So let's practice.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:32
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:35
/ษช/
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/ษช/
04:43
Let's practice with a word, โ€˜bidโ€™.
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'bid'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:47
Watch how my mouth moves and repeat after me.
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๋‚ด ์ž…์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:52
bid
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์ž…์ฐฐ
04:59
Okay guys, let's now use minimal pairs -
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์ข‹์•„์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค -
05:03
same words only the vowel sounds change.
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๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
They're a good way to practice these sounds.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
But first just the sounds,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ๋“ค์—ˆ
05:12
so just watch how my mouth moves and repeat after me.
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์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‚ด ์ž…์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
05:18
/e/
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/e/
05:26
/ษช/
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/ษช/ /
05:34
/e/
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e/ /
05:36
/ษช/
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ษช/ /
05:38
/e/
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e/ /
05:40
/ษช/
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ษช/ /
05:43
/e/
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e/
05:45
/ษช/
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/ษช/
05:47
Let's now take the words โ€˜bedโ€™ and โ€˜bidโ€™.
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์ด์ œ 'bed'์™€ 'bid'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:54
bed
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์นจ๋Œ€
06:02
bid
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์ž…์ฐฐ
06:09
bed
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์นจ๋Œ€
06:11
bid
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์ž…์ฐฐ
06:13
bed
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์นจ๋Œ€
06:16
bid
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์ž…์ฐฐ
06:18
bed
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์นจ๋Œ€
06:20
bid
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์ž…์ฐฐ
06:23
Good, guys.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„.
06:40
First, let's learn how to make the sound /e/.
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๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ /e/๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:45
So your tongue is in the middle part of your mouth.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜€๋Š” ์ž…์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
Okay, and your mouth and doesn't move.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ž…์ด ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
/e/
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/e/
06:54
Can you repeat after me?
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
06:56
/e/
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/e/
07:03
Let's now practice with a word.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:05
Please repeat after me.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:08
let
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let
07:16
For the sound /eษช/.
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด /eษช/.
07:18
It's a little bit trickier.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
It's what we call a diphthong.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
So it's actually two vowel sounds combined.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
/eษช/
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/eษช/
07:29
So as you can see, your mouth moves
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ์ž…์ด ์›€์ง์ด๊ณ 
07:32
and your tongue goes up a little
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ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:36
as you produce the sound.
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.
07:38
/eษช/
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/eษช/
07:39
Can you repeat after me?
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๋‚˜ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ค„๋ž˜?
07:42
/eษช/
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/eษช/
07:50
Let's practise with the word โ€˜lateโ€™.
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๋Šฆ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:53
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:55
late
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๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด
07:58
Great job!
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!
08:08
Let's now use minimal pairs.
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์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œ ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
08:10
So words that are extremely similar
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌ
08:12
but the vowel sounds change.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:15
They're a very good way to practice your vowel sounds.
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๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
First let's just practice the sounds.
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๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
08:22
So watch how my mouth moves and repeat after me.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‚ด ์ž…์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
08:29
/e/
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/e/
08:37
/eษช/
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/eษช/ /
08:46
/e/
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e/ /
08:49
/eษช/
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eษช/ /
08:52
/e/
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e/ /
08:54
/eษช/
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eษช/ /
08:57
/e/
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e/
08:59
/eษช/
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/eษช/
09:01
Let's now use our words
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์ด์ œ
09:04
โ€˜letโ€™ and โ€˜lateโ€™.
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'let'๊ณผ 'late'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ
09:09
let
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ํ•˜์ž
09:18
late
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09:27
let
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09:30
late
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๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ
09:33
let
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ํ•˜์ž
09:35
late
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๋Šฆ๊ฒŒํ•˜์ž
09:38
let
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09:41
late
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09:44
Excellent job.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
First, let's try to make the sound /รฆ/.
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๋จผ์ € /รฆ/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
10:06
So your tongue is very low in your mouth.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž…์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
/รฆ/
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/รฆ/
10:10
Can you repeat after me?
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
10:13
/รฆ/
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/รฆ/
10:20
Let's now use the word, โ€˜ranโ€™.
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์ด์ œ 'ran'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:26
ran
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ran
10:35
And now let's produce the sound /สŒ/.
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์ด์ œ /สŒ/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
10:39
Your tongue is in the middle part of your mouth.
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ํ˜€๋Š” ์ž…์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
/สŒ/
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/สŒ/
10:44
Please repeat after me.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
10:47
/สŒ/
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/สŒ/
10:54
Let's now practice with the word โ€˜runโ€™.
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์ด์ œ '๋›ฐ๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
10:59
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
11:01
run
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11:09
Good guys.
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์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:11
Let's now use minimal pairs.
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์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œ ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
11:13
Words that are very similar, but the vowel sounds change.
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
A very good way to practice the vowel sounds.
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๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
First, just the sounds.
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์ฒซ์งธ, ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ.
11:24
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
11:25
And watch how my mouth moves.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์ž…์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
11:29
/รฆ/
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/รฆ/ /
11:38
/สŒ/
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สŒ/ /
11:47
/รฆ/
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รฆ/ /
11:50
/สŒ/
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สŒ/ /
11:52
/รฆ/
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รฆ/ /
11:54
/สŒ/
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สŒ/
11:57
/รฆ/
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/รฆ/
11:59
/สŒ/
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/สŒ/
12:02
Let's now use the words โ€˜ranโ€™ and โ€˜runโ€™.
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์ด์ œ 'ran'๊ณผ 'run'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:07
Please repeat after me.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
12:10
ran
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๋‹ฌ๋ ค๋ผ
12:20
run
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๋‹ฌ๋ ค๋ผ
12:28
ran
188
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12:30
run
189
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๋‹ฌ๋ ค๋ผ
12:33
ran
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12:35
run
191
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๋‹ฌ๋ ค๋ผ
12:37
ran
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12:39
run
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2858
12:42
Great guys.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋…€์„๋“ค.
13:00
First, let's make the sound /ษ™สŠ/.
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๋จผ์ € /ษ™สŠ/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
13:04
/ษ™สŠ/ is actually a diphthong.
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/ษ™สŠ/๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
So it's two vowel sounds.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:10
/ษ™สŠ/
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/ษ™สŠ/
13:11
So as you pronounce it, as you can see, my mouth is quite round.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ž…์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๋‹ค.
13:18
It moves and it becomes smaller.
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์›€์ง์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž‘์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:22
/ษ™สŠ/
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/ษ™สŠ/
13:24
Let's practice. Repeat after me.
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์ž. ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:28
/ษ™สŠ/
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/ษ™สŠ/
13:35
Let's practice now with the word 'so'.
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์ด์ œ '๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
13:39
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:41
so
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
13:51
And now for the sound /ษ”:/.
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์ด์ œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ /ษ”:/.
13:54
As you can see my mouth is round as well but it's doesn't move.
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ œ ์ž…๋„ ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€ ์ง€๋งŒ ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:01
And the sound is a tiny bit longer.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:04
/ษ”:/
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/ษ”:/
14:06
Let's practice. Repeat after me.
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์ž. ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
14:09
/ษ”:/
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/ษ”:/
14:18
Let's take the word 'saw'.
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'ํ†ฑ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ž.
14:22
Please repeat after me.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
14:24
saw
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14:33
Good.
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์ข‹์€ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
14:35
Let's now use minimal pairs.
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์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œ ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
14:37
Words that are very similar but the vowel sounds change.
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด.
14:41
They're a very good way to practice these vowel sounds.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:44
First, let's just practice the sounds.
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๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
14:48
Watch how my mouth moves and repeat after me.
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๋‚ด ์ž…์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
14:53
/ษ™สŠ/
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/ษ™สŠ/
15:02
/ษ”:/
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/ษ”:/
15:11
/ษ™สŠ/
224
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/ษ™สŠ/
15:13
/ษ”:/
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/ษ”:/
15:16
/ษ™สŠ/
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/ษ™สŠ/ /
15:18
/ษ”:/
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ษ”:/
15:21
/ษ™สŠ/
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/ษ™สŠ/
15:24
/ษ”:/
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/ษ”:/
15:26
Let's now take our words 'so' and 'saw'.
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์ด์ œ 'so'์™€ 'saw'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:30
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:33
so
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด
15:42
saw
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๋ดค์–ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด
15:51
so
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15:54
saw
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๋ดค์–ด
15:57
so
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15:59
saw
237
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16:02
so
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด
16:04
saw
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๋ดค์–ด
16:07
Excellent guys.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋…€์„๋“ค.
16:24
Let's first learn how to make the sound /ษ’/.
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๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ /ษ’/๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
16:28
So when you produce this sound,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๋•Œ๋Š”
16:30
your mouth is round,
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์ž…์ด ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ณ ,
16:32
your tongue is very low in your mouth,
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ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์ž… ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ๋‚ฎ๊ณ ,
16:35
and it's a very short sound
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์•„์ฃผ ์งง์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:37
/ษ’/
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16:38
Repeat after me.
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.
16:41
/ษ’/
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/ษ’/
16:49
Let's practice saying the word โ€˜hopโ€™.
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'ํ™‰'์„ ์™ธ์šฐ๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
16:52
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:55
โ€˜hopโ€™
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'ํ™‰'
17:03
Now with the sound /ษ™สŠ/.
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์ด์ œ /ษ™สŠ/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:06
The sound /ษ™สŠ/ is a diphthong, so it's actually two vowel sounds .
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ /ษ™สŠ/๋Š” ์ด์ค‘ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:11
/ษ™สŠ/
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/ษ™สŠ/
17:12
And as you can see, when I say it, my mouth is round.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ž…์ด ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๋‹ค.
17:17
It moves and it gets smaller.
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์›€์ง์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž‘์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:21
/ษ™สŠ/
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/ษ™สŠ/ ๋‚˜
17:23
Repeat after me.
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๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด๋ด.
17:25
/ษ™สŠ/
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/ษ™สŠ/ '
17:33
Let's practice with the word โ€˜hopeโ€™.
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ํฌ๋ง'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์ž.
17:36
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
17:38
โ€˜hopeโ€™
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'ํฌ๋ง'
17:47
Good guys.
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์ข‹์€ ๋…€์„๋“ค.
17:49
Let's now use minimal pairs.
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์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œ ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
17:51
Words that are extremely similar,
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌ
17:53
but different vowel sounds.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด.
17:55
They're a very good way to practice.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:58
First, let's practice only the sounds.
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๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
18:01
Repeat after me and watch how my mouth moves.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์ž…์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
18:06
/ษ’/
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/ษ’/
18:15
/ษ™สŠ/
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/ษ™สŠ/
18:24
/ษ’/
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/ษ’/
18:26
/ษ™สŠ/
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/ษ™สŠ/ /ษ’/ /
18:28
/ษ’/
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18:30
/ษ™สŠ/
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1110564
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ษ™สŠ/
18:33
/ษ’/
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/ษ’/
18:35
/ษ™สŠ/
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/ษ™สŠ/
18:38
Let's practice with two words โ€˜hopโ€™ and 'hope'.
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'hop'๊ณผ 'hope' ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
18:42
Again, repeat after me.
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๋‹ค์‹œ, ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
18:45
โ€˜hopโ€™
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'ํ™‰'
18:53
โ€˜hopeโ€™
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'ํฌ๋ง' '
19:01
โ€˜hopโ€™
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ํ™‰' '
19:04
โ€˜hopeโ€™
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ํฌ๋ง' '
19:06
โ€˜hopโ€™
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ํ™‰' 'ํฌ๋ง' '
19:08
โ€˜hopeโ€™
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19:11
โ€˜hopโ€™
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ํ™‰' '
19:13
โ€˜hopeโ€™
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ํฌ๋ง' ์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด
19:15
Great Job.
288
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.
19:33
Let's first learn how to make the sound /รฆ/.
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๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ /รฆ/๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
19:37
Now as you can see my tongue is very low and my chin as well.
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ œ ํ˜€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  ํ„ฑ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:43
/รฆ/
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/รฆ/
19:44
Repeat after me.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
19:46
/รฆ/
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/รฆ/
19:55
Let's practice with the word, โ€˜badโ€™.
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'๋‚˜์œ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
19:58
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
20:00
โ€˜badโ€™
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'๋‚˜์œ'
20:09
Let's now make the different sound /e/.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ /e/๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
20:13
Now for this sound, my tongue is in the middle part of my mouth
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚ด ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ž…์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
20:18
and I stretch out my lips a little bit.
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๋‚ด ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ญ‰ ๋ป—์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:21
/e/
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/e/ ์ €๋ฅผ
20:22
Repeat after me.
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๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
20:24
/e/
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/e/
20:33
Let's say the word, โ€˜bedโ€™.
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'์นจ๋Œ€'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
20:35
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
20:37
โ€˜bedโ€™
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'์นจ๋Œ€'
20:45
Let's now use minimal pairs.
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์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œ ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:48
Words that sound almost the same but the vowel sounds are different.
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด.
20:53
They're a good way to practice.
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:56
First, just the sounds.
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์ฒซ์งธ, ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ.
20:58
Watch how my mouth moves and repeat after me.
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๋‚ด ์ž…์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
21:03
/รฆ/
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/รฆ/ /e/ /
21:13
/e/
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21:22
/รฆ/
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รฆ/ /e/ /รฆ/ /
21:25
/e/
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21:27
/รฆ/
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21:30
/e/
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21:32
/รฆ/
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21:35
/e/
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e/ /รฆ/ /e/
21:37
Let's use the words โ€˜badโ€™ and โ€˜bedโ€™.
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'bad'์™€ 'bed'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
21:42
Repeat after me.
320
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. '
21:44
โ€˜badโ€™
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๋‚˜์œ' '
21:55
โ€˜bedโ€™
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์นจ๋Œ€' '
22:03
โ€˜badโ€™
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๋‚˜์œ' '
22:05
โ€˜bedโ€™
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์นจ๋Œ€' '
22:08
โ€˜badโ€™
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๋‚˜์œ' '
22:10
โ€˜bedโ€™
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์นจ๋Œ€' '
22:13
โ€˜badโ€™
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๋‚˜์œ' '
22:15
โ€˜bedโ€™
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์นจ๋Œ€'
22:32
First, Let's learn how to make the sound, /ษ‘:/
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๋จผ์ € /ษ‘:/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„
22:37
Now as you can see, when I say /ษ‘:/,
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๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ /ษ‘: /
22:40
my mouth is round.
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์ž…์ด ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๋‹ค.
22:43
My tongue and my chin are very low.
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๋‚ด ํ˜€์™€ ํ„ฑ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:45
And it's a long sound. It's very deep.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๊นŠ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:48
/ษ‘:/
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/ษ‘:/
22:50
Please repeat after me.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
22:52
/ษ‘:/
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/ษ‘:/
23:01
Let's practice with the word, โ€˜farโ€™.
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'๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
23:04
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
23:07
โ€˜farโ€™
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'far'
23:17
The sound /ษœ:/ is also a long vowel sound, very deep.
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/ษœ:/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์žฅ๋ชจ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๊นŠ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:22
But my tongue is in the middle area of my mouth.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ํ˜€๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ž…์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:27
Repeat after me.
342
1407843
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
23:29
/ษœ:/
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/ษœ:/
23:40
Let's practice with the word, โ€˜furโ€™.
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'๋ชจํ”ผ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
23:43
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
23:45
โ€˜furโ€™
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'๋ชจํ”ผ'
23:55
Let's take minimal pairs these words that sound very similar,
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
24:00
but the vowel sounds are different.
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๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
24:02
Very good way to practice our vowel sounds.
349
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๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:05
First, just the sounds.
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์ฒซ์งธ, ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ.
24:07
Repeat after me,
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต
24:08
and always watch how my mouth moves.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚ด ์ž…์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
24:12
/ษ‘:/
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/ษ‘:/
24:23
/ษœ:/
354
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/ษœ:/
24:34
/ษ‘:/
355
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2625
/ษ‘:/ /ษœ:/ /
24:36
/ษœ:/
356
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24:39
/ษ‘:/
357
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24:41
/ษœ:/
358
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ษ‘:/ /ษœ:/
24:44
/ษ‘:/
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/ษ‘:/
24:46
/ษœ:/
360
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/ษœ:/
24:49
Let's now take two words, โ€˜farโ€™ and โ€˜furโ€™.
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์ด์ œ 'far'์™€ 'fur'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:54
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
24:56
โ€˜farโ€™
363
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'๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ' '
25:07
โ€˜furโ€™
364
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ํ„ธ' '
25:16
โ€˜farโ€™
365
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๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ' '
25:19
โ€˜furโ€™
366
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ํ„ธ' '
25:22
โ€˜farโ€™
367
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๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ' '
25:25
โ€˜furโ€™
368
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ํ„ธ' '
25:28
โ€˜farโ€™
369
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๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ'
25:30
โ€˜furโ€™
370
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'ํ„ธ'
25:33
Good guys.
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์ข‹์€ ๋…€์„๋“ค.
25:51
Okay, guys. Let's now practice producing the sound /b/ in English.
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์ข‹์•„, ์–˜๋“ค ์•„. ์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ /b/๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
25:58
So what you're going to do,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€,
26:00
the first thing is, that this /b/ sound is voiced
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ, ์ด /b/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:06
which means that you're going to use your voice.
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.
26:09
So when you produce the sound,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๋•Œ
26:11
you are going to feel a vibration in your throat.
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๋ชฉ์—์„œ ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:16
And what you're going to do is basically push out the air with your lips.
378
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ˆ ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:22
They should touch each other.
379
1582339
2047
์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ฟ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:24
So /b/.
380
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3231
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /b/.
26:27
Okay, please repeat the sound after me.
381
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3732
์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
26:31
/b/
382
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9390
/b/
26:40
Let's now practice with the word โ€˜binโ€™.
383
1600739
3266
์ด์ œ 'bin'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
26:44
Please repeat after me.
384
1604005
2857
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
26:46
โ€˜binโ€™
385
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9832
'๋นˆ'
26:56
Good.
386
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1195
์ข‹์•„์š”.
26:57
And now let's practice producing the sound /p/ in English.
387
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5072
์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ /p/๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
27:02
So /p/ is basically going to be the exact same thing as the /b/ sound,
388
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7268
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ /p/๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ /b/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋™์ผ
27:10
but it's unvoiced
389
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
27:14
which means that you are not going to use your voice.
390
1634158
2884
๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:17
No vibration in the throat.
391
1637042
3026
๋ชฉ์— ์ง„๋™์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:20
You're just going to push out the air with your lips.
392
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์ž…์ˆ ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:24
No sound.
393
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1058
์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:25
So /p/
394
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /p/
27:28
Can you repeat after me?
395
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1890
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
27:30
/p/
396
1650494
8165
/p/
27:38
Let's now practice with the word /pin/.
397
1658659
3674
์ด์ œ /pin/์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
27:42
Repeat after me.
398
1662333
2143
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
27:44
'pin'
399
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10445
'ํ•€'
27:54
Good job.
400
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1655
์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด.
27:56
Ok students, let's now practice with minimal pairs.
401
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3831
์ž, ํ•™์ƒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
28:00
Words that sound very similar where the actual sounds are different.
402
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5919
์‹ค์ œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด . ๋‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜
28:06
They are very useful to help you hear the difference between the two sounds.
403
1686328
5793
์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
28:12
So first let's practice just the sounds.
404
1692121
4078
๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
28:16
Okay and I want you to repeat after me.
405
1696199
2807
์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
28:19
First the /b/ sound.
406
1699006
2533
๋จผ์ € /b/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
28:21
/b/
407
1701539
9559
/b/
28:31
And now the /p/ sound.
408
1711098
2237
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ /p/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
28:33
Remember unvoiced.
409
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1923
๋ฌด์„ฑ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
28:35
Okay watch my mouth.
410
1715258
1622
์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๋‚ด ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด
28:36
Repeat after me.
411
1716880
1787
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
28:38
/p/
412
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9339
/p/
28:48
Good.
413
1728006
714
28:48
Let's now practice both.
414
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2030
์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
28:50
Please repeat after me.
415
1730751
2385
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
28:53
/b/
416
1733136
1939
/b/ /
28:55
/p/
417
1735075
2552
p/
28:57
/b/
418
1737627
2076
/b/ /
28:59
/p/
419
1739703
2450
p/
29:02
/b/
420
1742153
2194
/b/
29:04
/p/
421
1744347
2807
/p/
29:07
Good.
422
1747154
765
29:07
And let's now take our words.
423
1747919
3455
์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
29:11
Please repeat after me.
424
1751374
3255
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
29:14
โ€˜binโ€™
425
1754629
3317
'๋นˆ'
29:17
โ€˜pinโ€™
426
1757946
3623
'ํ•€' '
29:21
โ€˜binโ€™
427
1761569
2754
๋นˆ' '
29:24
โ€˜pinโ€™
428
1764323
3164
ํ•€' '
29:27
โ€˜binโ€™
429
1767487
2513
๋นˆ'
29:30
โ€˜pinโ€™
430
1770000
2411
'ํ•€'
29:32
Excellent, guys.
431
1772411
2964
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:45
Let's practice producing the /n/ consonant sound in English.
432
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6004
์˜์–ด์˜ /n/ ์ž์Œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
29:51
So what you're going to do is,
433
1791005
3964
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
29:54
there's going to be air coming through your nose,
434
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3685
์ฝ”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ณ  ํ˜€ ๋์œผ๋กœ
29:58
and you're going to block the air in your mouth
435
1798654
3908
์ž… ์•ˆ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
30:02
with the tip of your tongue.
436
1802562
1733
.
30:04
So the tip of your tongue should be up there.
437
1804295
2628
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜€๋์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:06
Okay watch me.
438
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1947
์ข‹์•„, ๋‚  ๋ด.
30:08
/n/
439
1808870
1396
/n/
30:10
Okay, I want you to repeat after me.
440
1810266
2875
์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
30:13
/n/
441
1813141
10206
/n/
30:23
Let's now use the word โ€˜pinโ€™.
442
1823347
3522
์ด์ œ 'ํ•€'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:26
Please repeat after me.
443
1826869
2603
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
30:29
pin
444
1829472
9616
ํ•€
30:39
Good.
445
1839088
969
์ข‹์•„์š”.
30:40
Let's now learn how to produce the /ล‹/ sound in English.
446
1840057
5598
์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ /ล‹/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
30:45
So what you're going to do โ€ฆ
447
1845655
1706
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€...
30:47
there's still air coming through your nose
448
1847361
2745
์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ณ 
30:50
and you're also going to block the air in your mouth.
449
1850106
3314
์ž… ์•ˆ์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋„ ๋ง‰๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:53
But this time not with the tip of your tongue, but with the back of your tongue.
450
1853420
5708
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ํ˜€๋์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ˜€์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:59
So this time, it's the back of your tongue that's going to be up there.
451
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4350
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ํ˜€์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
31:03
Okay, watch me.
452
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1711
์ข‹์•„, ๋‚  ๋ด.
31:05
/ล‹/
453
1865189
2187
/ล‹/
31:07
Okay, please repeat after me.
454
1867376
3266
์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
31:10
/ล‹/
455
1870642
9696
/ล‹/
31:20
Let's use the word โ€˜pingโ€™.
456
1880338
3776
'ping'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
31:24
Please repeat after me.
457
1884115
2633
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
31:26
ping
458
1886748
9395
ํ•‘
31:36
Good guys. Moving on.
459
1896143
2099
์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค. ๊ณ„์†.
31:38
Okay we're now going to practice with minimal pairs
460
1898242
3327
์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:41
- words that sound very similar but the sounds are actually different.
461
1901569
4671
๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜
31:46
They are very useful for you to hear the difference between the two sounds.
462
1906240
5472
์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
31:51
First, let's focus on the sounds themselves.
463
1911712
3471
๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ž์ฒด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
31:55
Please repeat after me.
464
1915183
2402
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
31:57
First, the /n/ sound.
465
1917585
3045
๋จผ์ € /n/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:00
/n/
466
1920630
10512
/n/
32:11
And now the /ล‹/ sound.
467
1931142
3113
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ /ล‹/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
32:14
/ล‹/
468
1934255
10534
/ล‹/
32:24
Let's now do both. Please repeat after me.
469
1944789
4184
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ณด์ž. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
32:28
/n/
470
1948973
2813
/n/ /
32:31
/ล‹/
471
1951786
2801
ล‹/ /
32:34
/n/
472
1954587
3113
n/ /
32:37
/ล‹/
473
1957700
3011
ล‹/ /
32:40
/n/
474
1960711
3164
n/
32:43
/ล‹/
475
1963875
3062
/ล‹/
32:46
And now, let's practice with our words. Please repeat after me.
476
1966937
6494
์ด์ œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
32:53
pin
477
1973431
2921
ํ•€
32:56
ping
478
1976352
3470
ํ•‘
32:59
pin
479
1979822
3060
ํ•€ ํ•‘ ํ•€
33:02
ping
480
1982882
3420
33:06
pin
481
1986302
3521
33:09
ping
482
1989823
2653
ํ•‘
33:12
Very good, guys.
483
1992476
2018
์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„, ์–˜๋“ค์•„.
33:24
First let's learn how to make this โ€˜tโ€™ /t/ sound. The โ€˜tโ€™ /t/ sound in English.
484
2004122
7293
๋จผ์ € ์ด 't' /t/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์˜ 't' /t/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
33:31
It's unvoiced.
485
2011415
2135
๋ฌด์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:33
So you are not going to use your voice.
486
2013550
2497
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:36
You are not going to feel vibration in your throat.
487
2016047
4400
๋ชฉ์— ์ง„๋™์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:40
You're just going to push out some air.
488
2020447
3154
์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:43
And for this, your tongue is going to be forward against your top teeth.
489
2023601
5433
์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์œ—๋‹ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
33:49
And then you're going to push out some air. And your tongue is going to go down.
490
2029034
4374
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:53
Okay.
491
2033408
1310
์ข‹์•„์š”.
33:54
/t/
492
2034718
1684
/t/ ์‹œ๋„
33:56
Please try and do it. Repeat after me.
493
2036402
4032
ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
34:00
/t/
494
2040434
8828
/t/
34:09
Let's practice with the word โ€˜tipโ€™.
495
2049262
4282
'tip'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
34:13
Please repeat after me.
496
2053544
2593
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
34:16
tip
497
2056137
10364
ํŒ
34:26
Good.
498
2066501
746
์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:27
Let's now focus on the โ€˜chโ€™ /tสƒ/ sound in English.
499
2067247
4654
์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด์˜ 'ch' /tสƒ/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:31
It's slightly different.
500
2071901
1643
์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:33
It's also unvoiced.
501
2073544
1863
์—ญ์‹œ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:35
So no vibration in your throat, play.
502
2075407
3484
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ชฉ์— ์ง„๋™์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
34:38
But this time your tongue is going to be up there.
503
2078891
4508
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:43
It's not going to move.
504
2083399
2267
์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:45
And you're going to release a lot of air.
505
2085666
3768
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:49
So /tสƒ/.
506
2089434
2429
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /tสƒ/.
34:51
Please repeat after me.
507
2091863
2573
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
34:54
/tสƒ/
508
2094436
10513
/tสƒ/
35:04
Let's practice with the word โ€˜chipโ€™.
509
2104949
3062
'์นฉ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
35:08
Please repeat after me.
510
2108011
2347
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
35:10
chip
511
2110358
9871
์นฉ
35:20
Good.
512
2120229
1172
์ข‹์•„์š”.
35:21
Let's now practice with minimal pairs.
513
2121401
2671
์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
35:24
Words that sound practically the same, but the sounds are actually different.
514
2124072
4654
๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜
35:28
Very useful for you to hear the difference between the two sounds.
515
2128726
5230
์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
35:33
First, let's focus on the sounds themselves.
516
2133956
3474
๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ž์ฒด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
35:37
Please watch my mouth and repeat after me.
517
2137430
4149
์ œ ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
35:41
First, the โ€˜tโ€™ /t/ sound.
518
2141579
2552
๋จผ์ € 't' /t/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:44
/t/
519
2144131
10257
/t/
35:54
Then the โ€˜chโ€™ /tสƒ/ sound. Repeat after me.
520
2154388
4106
๋‹ค์Œ์— 'ch' /tสƒ/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
35:58
/tสƒ/
521
2158494
8931
/tสƒ/
36:07
Let's do both. Please repeat after me.
522
2167425
4695
๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•˜์ž. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
36:12
/t/
523
2172120
2449
/t/
36:14
/tสƒ/
524
2174569
2501
/tสƒ/
36:17
/t/
525
2177070
2449
/t/ /
36:19
/tสƒ/
526
2179519
2705
tสƒ/ /t
36:22
/t/
527
2182224
1990
/
36:24
/tสƒ/
528
2184214
2756
/tสƒ/
36:26
And finally, let's practice with our words.
529
2186970
3452
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
36:30
Please repeat after me.
530
2190422
2858
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
36:33
tip
531
2193280
3011
ํŒ
36:36
chip
532
2196291
2908
์นฉ ํŒ ์นฉ
36:39
tip
533
2199199
2960
36:42
chip
534
2202159
2841
36:45
tip
535
2205000
2977
ํŒ
36:47
chip
536
2207977
2959
์นฉ
36:50
Good job, guys. Moving on.
537
2210936
2911
์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด, ์–˜๋“ค์•„. ๊ณ„์†.
37:03
First, let's produce the /f/ sound in English.
538
2223364
4610
๋จผ์ € /f/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
37:07
What you're going to do is -
539
2227974
1926
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ผ์€
37:09
you're not going to use your voice.
540
2229900
2577
๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:12
It's a voiceless sound so no vibration in your throat.
541
2232477
4411
๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ด๋ผ ๋ชฉ์— ์ง„๋™์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:16
You are going to place your teeth
542
2236888
4242
์น˜์•„๋ฅผ
37:21
against your bottom lip
543
2241130
2733
์•„๋žซ์ž…์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€๊ณ 
37:23
and you're going to push out some air
544
2243863
3037
37:26
through your teeth and your bottom lip.
545
2246900
2819
์น˜์•„์™€ ์•„๋žซ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:29
So, /f/.
546
2249719
2079
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /f/.
37:31
Okay, please watch my mouth and repeat after me.
547
2251798
5249
์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ œ ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
37:37
/f/
548
2257048
10768
/f/
37:47
Let's practice with the word โ€˜fanโ€™.
549
2267816
4464
'ํŒฌ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
37:52
Repeat after me.
550
2272280
2654
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
37:54
fan
551
2274934
12452
ํŒฌ
38:07
Good.
552
2287386
1123
์ข‹์•„์š”.
38:08
As for the/v/sound,
553
2288509
2004
/v/sound๋Š”
38:10
it's exactly the same as the /f/sound.
554
2290513
3166
/f/sound์™€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:13
But this time, you are going to use your voice.
555
2293679
3499
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์Œ์„ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:17
It's a voiced sound so you are going to feel some vibration.
556
2297178
4187
์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:21
Okay
557
2301365
837
์ข‹์•„์š”
38:22
So /v/.
558
2302202
3387
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /v/.
38:25
Can you please repeat after me?
559
2305589
2996
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
38:28
/v/
560
2308585
10002
/v/
38:38
Let's practice with the word โ€˜vanโ€™.
561
2318587
3524
'van'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
38:42
Please repeat after me.
562
2322111
2622
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
38:44
van
563
2324733
12350
๋ฐ˜
38:57
Good.
564
2337083
1101
๊ตฟ.
38:58
Let's now practice with minimal pairs.
565
2338185
2220
์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
39:00
Words that sound very very much alike but the sounds are actually different.
566
2340405
6378
๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:06
They are very useful if you really want to hear the difference between the two sounds.
567
2346783
5894
๋‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:12
First, let's practice producing the sounds themselves.
568
2352677
3830
๋จผ์ € ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
39:16
Please repeat after me.
569
2356507
3021
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
39:19
First, the/f/ sound.
570
2359528
3886
๋จผ์ € /f/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:23
/f/
571
2363414
11577
/f/
39:34
Now the/v/ sound.
572
2374991
1923
์ด์ œ /v/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:36
Repeat after me.
573
2376914
2011
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
39:38
/v/
574
2378925
11227
/v/
39:50
Let's now do both.
575
2390152
1427
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
39:51
Repeat after me, guys.
576
2391579
2826
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
39:54
/f/
577
2394405
2520
/f/
39:56
/v/
578
2396925
3317
/v/ /
40:00
/f/
579
2400242
2755
f/ /
40:02
/v/
580
2402997
2909
v/
40:05
/f/
581
2405906
2960
/f/
40:08
/v/
582
2408866
3062
/v/
40:11
Let's now take our words.
583
2411928
2460
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
40:14
Repeat after me.
584
2414388
2459
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํŒ๋ฐ˜ ํŒ๋ฐ˜ ํŒ๋ฐ˜
40:16
fan
585
2416847
2832
40:19
van
586
2419679
4082
40:23
fan
587
2423761
3470
40:27
van
588
2427231
4032
40:31
fan
589
2431263
3547
40:34
van
590
2434810
3495
40:38
Good, guys.
591
2438305
2307
์ข‹์•„, ์–˜๋“ค์•„.
40:50
First, guys, let's practice producing the sound /l/ in English.
592
2450248
6393
๋จผ์ € ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ /l/์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
40:56
So it's a voiced sound.
593
2456641
2922
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:59
So again you're going to use your voice.
594
2459563
2132
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:01
You're going to feel this vibration in your throat.
595
2461695
3610
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์—์„œ์ด ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:05
And your tongue is going to be forward.
596
2465305
2930
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜€๋Š” ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:08
Okay. It's going to touch your upper teeth.
597
2468235
3754
์ข‹์•„์š”. ์œ—๋‹ˆ์— ๋‹ฟ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:11
So it's /l/.
598
2471989
2894
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /l/์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:14
Okay?
599
2474883
1437
์ข‹์•„์š”?
41:16
Can you repeat after me?
600
2476320
2143
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
41:18
/l/
601
2478464
9645
/l/
41:28
Let's now practice with the word โ€˜lightโ€™.
602
2488109
3491
์ด์ œ 'light'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
41:31
Please repeat after me.
603
2491600
2603
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
41:34
โ€˜lightโ€™
604
2494203
11023
'light'
41:45
And now let's practice producing the /r/ sound.
605
2505226
4119
์ด์ œ /r/ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
41:49
It's slightly different.
606
2509345
1694
์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:51
It's also voiced.
607
2511039
1502
์Œ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:52
So you're going to feel that vibration.
608
2512541
3005
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:55
But your tongue is not going to be forward touching your upper teeth.
609
2515546
4679
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜€๋Š” ์œ—๋‹ˆ์— ๋‹ฟ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:00
This time it's going to be curved.
610
2520225
3514
์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๊ณก์„ ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:03
So it's going to go up there.
611
2523739
2075
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:05
Okay.
612
2525814
817
์ข‹์•„์š”.
42:06
/r/
613
2526631
1445
/r/
42:08
Can you please repeat after me?
614
2528076
2807
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
42:10
/r/
615
2530883
9747
/r/
42:20
Let's practice with the word โ€˜rightโ€™.
616
2540630
3761
'๋งž๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
42:24
Please repeat after me.
617
2544391
2449
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
42:26
โ€˜rightโ€™
618
2546840
11329
'๋งž๋‹ค'
42:38
Good.
619
2558170
1314
์ข‹๋‹ค.
42:39
Okay, students let's now practice with minimal pairs -
620
2559484
4136
์ž, ์ด์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
42:43
words that sound practically the same but the sounds are actually different.
621
2563620
6415
์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:50
These words are very useful if you really want to hear the difference between the two sounds.
622
2570035
6298
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๋‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์ •๋ง ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:56
First, let's focus again on the sounds themselves.
623
2576333
4398
๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ž์ฒด์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
43:00
And I want you to repeat after me.
624
2580731
2308
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:03
First, the /l/ sound.
625
2583039
2241
๋จผ์ € /l/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:05
/l/
626
2585280
9798
/l/
43:15
And now the /r/ sound. Please repeat after me.
627
2595079
3888
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ /r/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
43:18
/r/
628
2598967
9596
/r/
43:28
Let's now do both. Please repeat after me.
629
2608563
4032
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
43:32
/l/
630
2612595
2653
/l/
43:35
/r/
631
2615248
2960
/r/ /
43:38
/l/
632
2618208
2654
l/ /
43:40
/r/
633
2620862
3011
r/ /
43:43
/l/
634
2623873
2909
l/
43:46
/r/
635
2626782
2930
/r/
43:49
Let's now practice with our words.
636
2629712
3010
์ด์ œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
43:52
Please repeat after me.
637
2632722
3368
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
43:56
โ€˜lightโ€™
638
2636091
3112
'๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ' '
43:59
โ€˜rightโ€™
639
2639203
3776
๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ' '
44:02
โ€˜lightโ€™
640
2642980
3419
44:06
โ€˜rightโ€™
641
2646399
3670
๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ' '๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ' '๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ
44:10
โ€˜lightโ€™
642
2650069
3471
'
44:13
โ€˜rightโ€™
643
2653540
2985
'๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ'
44:16
Good job, guys. Moving on.
644
2656525
3086
์–˜๋“ค์•„ ์ˆ˜๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด. ๊ณ„์†.
44:29
First, let's practice making the English consonant /b/ sound in English.
645
2669281
6808
๋จผ์ € ์˜์–ด ์ž์Œ /b/๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
44:36
So listen to me very carefully.
646
2676089
2533
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ œ ๋ง์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
44:38
What you're going to do -to produce the sound is,
647
2678622
3831
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ผ์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
44:42
first, you have to know it's a voiced sound.
648
2682453
3936
๋จผ์ € ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:46
Which means that when you produce the sound,
649
2686389
3520
์ฆ‰, ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๋•Œ
44:49
you have to feel some vibration in your throat.
650
2689909
4827
๋ชฉ์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ง„๋™์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:54
And what you're going to do is basically push out the air with both your lips.
651
2694736
6841
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ์ž…์ˆ ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:01
Like I said /b/
652
2701577
2677
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด /b/
45:04
Watch my mouth.
653
2704254
1613
๋‚ด ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด.
45:05
/b/
654
2705867
3728
/b/
45:09
Now, let's repeat. Repeat after me.
655
2709595
3267
์ด์ œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
45:12
/b/
656
2712862
8675
/b/
45:21
Let's now practice with the word โ€˜banโ€™.
657
2721537
3455
์ด์ œ '๊ธˆ์ง€'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
45:24
Please repeat after me.
658
2724992
2099
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
45:27
โ€˜banโ€™
659
2727091
9552
'๊ธˆ์ง€'
45:36
Good.
660
2736643
1405
์ข‹์•„์š”.
45:38
And now let's practice the /v/ sound in English.
661
2738049
4236
์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด์˜ /v/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
45:42
So this is a little bit different.
662
2742285
2880
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:45
It is also voiced,
663
2745165
2203
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
45:47
so you are also going to have that vibration in your throat.
664
2747368
4107
๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ๊ทธ ์ง„๋™์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:51
But this time, your lips are not going to touch each other.
665
2751475
4601
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์ž…์ˆ ์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ฟ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:56
And your top teeth are going to be against your bottom lip.
666
2756076
5718
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ—๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋žซ์ž…์ˆ ์— ๋‹ฟ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:01
/v/
667
2761794
1944
/v/
46:03
Can you see this?
668
2763738
1867
์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ณด์—ฌ์š”?
46:05
/v/
669
2765605
1555
/v/
46:07
Let's practice. Repeat after me.
670
2767160
3266
์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์ž. ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
46:10
/v/
671
2770426
9849
/v/
46:20
Let's take the word โ€˜vanโ€™.
672
2780275
2482
'van'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ž.
46:22
Please repeat after me.
673
2782757
2288
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
46:25
โ€˜vanโ€™
674
2785045
10332
'๋ฐด'
46:35
Good job.
675
2795377
1460
์ˆ˜๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด.
46:36
Okay, guys. We're now going to practice with minimal pairs.
676
2796838
4038
์ข‹์•„, ์–˜๋“ค ์•„. ์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:40
Words that sound very similar but the actual sounds are different.
677
2800876
5744
๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:46
And they are very useful to help us hear the difference between the two sounds.
678
2806620
5812
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:52
First, let's focus on the sounds themselves.
679
2812432
3759
๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ž์ฒด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
46:56
And I want you to repeat after me.
680
2816191
2430
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:58
First, the /b/ sound.
681
2818621
2499
๋จผ์ € /b/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:01
/b/
682
2821120
9441
/b/
47:10
And now to /v/ sound.
683
2830561
1174
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ /v/ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋กœ.
47:11
Repeat after me.
684
2831735
2143
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
47:13
/v/
685
2833879
9337
/v/
47:23
Let's now do both. Please repeat after me.
686
2843216
3623
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
47:26
/b/
687
2846839
2245
/b/ /
47:29
/v/
688
2849085
2960
v/
47:32
/b/
689
2852045
2143
/b/
47:34
/v/
690
2854188
2705
/v/
47:36
/b/
691
2856893
1939
/b/
47:38
/v/
692
2858832
2909
/v/
47:41
Good.
693
2861741
1071
์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:42
And now let's take our words:
694
2862812
3164
์ด์ œ
47:45
โ€˜banโ€™ for the /b/ sound and โ€˜vanโ€™ for the /v/ sound.
695
2865976
4601
/b/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 'ban'์ด๊ณ  /v/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 'van'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:50
Please repeat after me.
696
2870577
2593
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
47:53
โ€˜banโ€™
697
2873170
3419
'๋ฐ˜' '๋ฐ˜' '๋ฐ˜' '๋ฐ˜' '๋ฐ˜' '๋ฐ˜'
47:56
โ€˜vanโ€™
698
2876589
3215
47:59
โ€˜banโ€™
699
2879804
3266
48:03
โ€˜vanโ€™
700
2883070
2995
48:06
โ€˜banโ€™
701
2886065
3011
48:09
โ€˜vanโ€™
702
2889076
3164
48:12
Excellent, guys. Moving on.
703
2892240
2760
ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ๊ณ„์†.
48:24
Let's practice making the /s/ sound in English.
704
2904309
4779
์˜์–ด์—์„œ /s/ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
48:29
So it's unvoiced.
705
2909088
2574
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:31
No vibration in your throat.
706
2911662
1729
๋ชฉ์— ์ง„๋™์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:33
You don't use your voice.
707
2913391
1364
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:34
You're simply going to release some air.
708
2914755
3799
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:38
Your mouth should not move.
709
2918554
2976
์ž…์ด ์›€์ง์ด๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:41
Your tongue is going to go against your bottom teeth, okay.
710
2921530
5677
ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋žซ๋‹ˆ์— ๋‹ฟ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
48:47
And your teeth are actually going to touch each other.
711
2927207
3515
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์น˜์•„๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ฟ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:50
And you're going to release some air.
712
2930722
1855
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:52
So.. /s/
713
2932577
3317
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.. /s/
48:55
Please repeat after me. Watch my mouth.
714
2935894
4015
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ด ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด
48:59
/s/
715
2939909
10598
/s/
49:10
Let's practice with the word โ€˜seeโ€™.
716
2950507
4490
'๋ณด๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
49:14
โ€˜seeโ€™
717
2954997
11235
'๋ด'
49:26
Good.
718
2966233
867
์ข‹๋‹ค.
49:27
Let's now practice making the /สƒ/ sound in English.
719
2967100
5175
์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ /สƒ/ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
49:32
It's also unvoiced.
720
2972275
2685
์—ญ์‹œ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:34
And this time, your mouth is going to be rounded.
721
2974960
3568
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์ž…์ด ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:38
And it's going to come out.
722
2978528
2085
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:40
/สƒ/
723
2980613
910
/สƒ/
49:41
Your tongue is going to be down, okay.
724
2981523
2722
ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•‰์„๊ฑฐ์•ผ, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
49:44
And your teeth are definitely not going to touch each other, okay.
725
2984245
3644
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์น˜์•„๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ฟ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:47
And you're going to release some air.
726
2987889
3109
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:50
/สƒ/
727
2990998
1305
/สƒ/
49:52
Please repeat after me.
728
2992303
2534
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
49:54
/สƒ/
729
2994837
11227
/สƒ/ '
50:06
Let's practice with the word โ€˜sheโ€™.
730
3006064
3935
she'๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
50:09
Please repeat after me.
731
3009999
2905
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
50:12
โ€˜sheโ€™
732
3012904
10446
๊ทธ๋…€'
50:23
Good.
733
3023350
717
์ข‹์•„์š”.
50:24
Let's now practice with minimal pairs.
734
3024067
2900
์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
50:26
These words that sound very very much alike but the sounds are actually different.
735
3026967
7058
๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค.
50:34
They are very useful if you really want to hear the difference between the two sounds.
736
3034025
5848
๋‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:39
First, the sounds themselves.
737
3039873
2530
์ฒซ์งธ, ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ž์ฒด.
50:42
And I want you to watch my mouth, how it moves, and to repeat after me.
738
3042403
5772
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด ์ž…๊ณผ ์ž…์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:48
First the /s/ sound.
739
3048175
2901
๋จผ์ € /s/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
50:51
/s/
740
3051076
9594
/s/
51:00
Then the /สƒ/ sound.
741
3060670
2974
๋‹ค์Œ์— /สƒ/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:03
Please repeat after me.
742
3063644
2114
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
51:05
/สƒ/
743
3065758
9786
/สƒ/
51:15
Let's now do both. Repeat after me.
744
3075544
4011
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
51:19
/s/
745
3079555
2921
/s/
51:22
/สƒ/
746
3082476
3062
/สƒ/ /
51:25
/s/
747
3085538
2853
s/ /สƒ/ /s
51:28
/สƒ/
748
3088392
2806
51:31
/s/
749
3091198
2756
/
51:33
/สƒ/
750
3093954
3317
/สƒ/
51:37
And let's now practice with our two words.
751
3097271
3419
์ด์ œ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
51:40
Please repeat after me.
752
3100690
3011
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
51:43
โ€˜seeโ€™
753
3103701
3521
'๋ด'
51:47
โ€˜sheโ€™
754
3107222
3368
'๊ทธ๋…€'
51:50
โ€˜seeโ€™
755
3110591
3061
'๋ด' '
51:53
โ€˜sheโ€™
756
3113652
3011
๊ทธ๋…€' '
51:56
โ€˜seeโ€™
757
3116663
3045
๋ด'
51:59
โ€˜sheโ€™
758
3119708
2806
'๊ทธ๋…€'
52:02
Very good, guys.
759
3122514
2561
์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„, ์–˜๋“ค ์•„.
52:14
Let's first learn how to produce the โ€˜thโ€™ /รฐ/ sound in English.
760
3134202
5826
๋จผ์ € ์˜์–ด์—์„œ 'th' /รฐ/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
52:20
But this โ€˜thโ€™ is voiced.
761
3140028
3128
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด 'th'๋Š” ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:23
So you are going to use your voice You're going to useโ€ฆ
762
3143156
3824
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹คโ€ฆ
52:26
umโ€ฆ you're going to feel a vibration in your throat, okay.
763
3146980
4500
์Œโ€ฆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์—์„œ ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:31
And what you're going to do
764
3151480
1577
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
52:33
is you're going to put your tongue between your teeth
765
3153057
4281
ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ 
52:37
and you're not going to push out some air.
766
3157338
2708
์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:40
What you're going to do, is you're going to create a vibration with your tongue.
767
3160046
6407
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜€๋กœ ์ง„๋™์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:46
So your tongue has to vibrate.
768
3166453
2303
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์ง„๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:48
/รฐ/
769
3168756
1374
/รฐ/
52:50
Okay.
770
3170130
1633
์ข‹์•„์š”.
52:51
Please watch my mouth and repeat after me.
771
3171763
5270
์ œ ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
52:57
/รฐ/
772
3177033
12911
/รฐ/
53:09
Let's practice with the word โ€˜thenโ€™.
773
3189944
4171
'then'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
53:14
Please repeat after me.
774
3194115
2878
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
53:16
โ€˜thenโ€™
775
3196993
11135
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ'
53:28
Good.
776
3208128
918
์ข‹์•„์š”.
53:29
Let's now move on to the /z/ sound.
777
3209046
3622
์ด์ œ /z/ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:32
So this is voiced.
778
3212668
1152
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:33
You are going to use your voice and feel a vibration in your throat.
779
3213820
5228
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์— ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:39
You're going to put your tongue against your bottom teeth
780
3219048
4407
ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์•„๋žซ๋‹ˆ์— ๋Œ€๊ณ 
53:43
and you're going to make it vibrate.
781
3223455
2238
์ง„๋™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:45
Use your tongue.
782
3225693
1143
ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
53:46
Just make a sound so, /z/.
783
3226836
4186
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”, /z/.
53:51
Okay.
784
3231022
1062
์ข‹์•„์š”.
53:52
Please repeat after me.
785
3232084
2399
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
53:54
/z/
786
3234483
10767
/z/
54:05
Let's practice with the word โ€˜zenโ€™.
787
3245250
3677
'zen'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
54:08
Please repeat after me.
788
3248927
2565
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
54:11
โ€˜zenโ€™
789
3251492
10803
์  '
54:22
Good.
790
3262295
969
์ข‹์•„์š”.
54:23
Let's now practice with minimal pairs.
791
3263264
2767
์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
54:26
These words, that have very similar sounds,
792
3266031
3284
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šท
54:29
but they are quite different actually.
793
3269315
2749
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:32
And they're very good if you really want to hear the difference.
794
3272064
3807
์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:35
But first let's focus on the sounds.
795
3275871
2965
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
54:38
Please watch how I move my mouth and repeat after me.
796
3278836
5126
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž…์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์‹œ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
54:43
First, the โ€˜thโ€™ sound.
797
3283962
3498
๋จผ์ € 'th' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:47
/รฐ/
798
3287460
12118
/รฐ/
54:59
And now the /z/ sound.
799
3299578
2832
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ /z/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
55:02
Please repeat after me.
800
3302410
2324
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
55:04
/z/
801
3304734
9321
/z/
55:14
Let's now do both.
802
3314055
1872
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
55:15
Repeat after me, guys.
803
3315927
2330
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
55:18
/รฐ/
804
3318257
2408
/รฐ/
55:20
/z/
805
3320665
3011
/z/ /
55:23
/รฐ/
806
3323676
2705
รฐ/ /z/ /รฐ
55:26
/z/
807
3326381
2755
55:29
/รฐ/
808
3329136
2654
/
55:31
/z/
809
3331790
2705
/z/
55:34
Let's now practice with our words.
810
3334495
2805
์ด์ œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
55:37
Please repeat after me.
811
3337300
2553
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
55:39
โ€˜thenโ€™
812
3339853
3419
'๊ทธ๋•Œ' '
55:43
โ€˜zenโ€™
813
3343272
3368
์  '
55:46
โ€˜thenโ€™
814
3346640
3011
'๊ทธ๋•Œ' '
55:49
โ€˜zenโ€™
815
3349651
3113
์  ' '
55:52
โ€˜thenโ€™
816
3352764
2909
๊ทธ๋•Œ' '
55:55
โ€˜zenโ€™
817
3355673
2857
์  '
55:58
Excellent, guys.
818
3358530
2319
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:10
Letโ€™s first learn how to make the /f/ sound in English.
819
3370331
5825
๋จผ์ € ์˜์–ด์—์„œ /f/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
56:16
So it's an unvoiced sound.
820
3376156
2595
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:18
You are not going to use your voice.
821
3378751
2092
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:20
You're not going to feel any vibration in your throat.
822
3380843
3607
๋ชฉ์— ์ง„๋™์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:24
And what you're going to do is put your teeth against your bottom lip,
823
3384450
5787
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ผ์€ ์ด๋นจ์„ ์•„๋žซ์ž…์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์ด๋นจ๊ณผ ์•„๋žซ์ž…์ˆ ์„
56:30
and you're going to push out some air through your teeth and bottom lip, okay.
824
3390237
6030
ํ†ตํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
56:36
/f/
825
3396267
1507
/f/ ์‹œ๋„
56:37
Please try and do it. Repeat after me.
826
3397774
3929
ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
56:41
/f/
827
3401704
11380
/f/
56:53
Let's practice with the word โ€˜fatโ€™. Please repeat after me. โ€˜fatโ€™ โ€˜fatโ€™ โ€˜fatโ€™ Good. Let's now practice producing the sound /h/ in English. So as you can see your mouth is wide open. It's voiceless as well, so noโ€ฆ no sound. No vibration. Mouth wide open and you're going to push out the air with your throat. It has to come from down there, soโ€ฆ /h/ Please watch my mouth, try to repeat after me. /h/ /h/ /h/ Let's practice with the word โ€˜hatโ€™. Please repeat after me. โ€˜hatโ€™ โ€˜hatโ€™ โ€˜hatโ€™ Good. Let's now practice with minimal pairs; two words they sound very very much alike but the sounds are actually different and they are very good for you to hear the difference between the two sounds. But first, let's practice the sounds themselves. Please watch my mouth and repeat after me. First the /f/ sound. /f/ /f/ /f/ Now the /h/ sound. /h/ /h/ /h/ Let's do the two sounds together.
828
3413084
3827
'์ง€๋ฐฉ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. '๋šฑ๋šฑ' '๋šฑ๋šฑ' '๋šฑ๋šฑ' ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ /h/๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค . ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ž…์ด ์ฉ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์ด๋ผ, ์•„๋‹ˆโ€ฆ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ์ง„๋™์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์ชฝ์—์„œ ์™€์•ผ ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ... /h/ ๋‚ด ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” . /h/ / h/ /h/ '๋ชจ์ž'๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. '๋ชจ์ž' '๋ชจ์ž' ' ๋ชจ์ž' ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ž์ฒด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋จผ์ € /f/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ. /f/ /f/ /f/ ์ด์ œ /h/ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. /h/ / h/ /h/ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
56:56
Please repeat after me.
829
3416911
3089
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
57:00
fat
830
3420000
12586
์ง€๋ฐฉ
57:12
Good.
831
3432586
1101
์ข‹์•„์š”.
57:13
Let's now practice producing the sound /h/ in English.
832
3433687
4284
์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ /h/๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
57:17
/h/
833
3437971
871
/h/
57:18
So as you can see your mouth is wide open.
834
3438842
4354
๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ž…์ด ์ฉ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:23
It's voiceless as well, so noโ€ฆ no sound.
835
3443196
2897
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์ด๋ผ, ์•„๋‹ˆโ€ฆ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
57:26
No vibration.
836
3446093
1810
์ง„๋™์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:27
Mouth wide open and you're going to push out the air with your throat.
837
3447903
5955
์ž…์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:33
It has to come from down there, soโ€ฆ /h/
838
3453858
5185
์ €์ชฝ์—์„œ ์™€์•ผ ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ... /h/
57:39
Please watch my mouth, try to repeat after me.
839
3459043
4815
๋‚ด ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
57:43
/h/
840
3463858
10419
/h/
57:54
Let's practice with the word โ€˜hatโ€™.
841
3474277
3878
'๋ชจ์ž'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
57:58
Please repeat after me.
842
3478155
3164
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
58:01
โ€˜hatโ€™
843
3481319
12054
'๋ชจ์ž'
58:13
Good.
844
3493373
1072
์ข‹์•„์š”.
58:14
Let's now practice with minimal pairs.
845
3494445
2227
์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
58:16
Two words they sound very very much alike but
846
3496672
4436
๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
58:21
the sounds are actually different.
847
3501108
2279
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:23
And they are very good for you to hear the difference between the two sounds.
848
3503387
5646
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:29
But first, let's practice the sounds themselves.
849
3509033
3499
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ž์ฒด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
58:32
Please watch my mouth and repeat after me.
850
3512532
4171
์ œ ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
58:36
First the /f/ sound.
851
3516703
3383
๋จผ์ € /f/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
58:40
/f/
852
3520086
11278
/f/
58:51
Now the /h/ sound.
853
3531364
2807
์ด์ œ /h/ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ.
58:54
/h/
854
3534171
12219
/h/
59:06
Let's do the two sounds together. Please repeat after me.
855
3546390
5154
๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
59:11
/f/
856
3551544
2450
/f/
59:13
/h/
857
3553994
3521
/h/
59:17
/f/
858
3557515
2858
/f/ /
59:20
/h/
859
3560373
3011
h/
59:23
/f/
860
3563384
2756
/f/
59:26
/h/
861
3566140
3215
/h/
59:29
And now let's take our words.
862
3569355
2412
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
59:31
Please repeat after me, guys.
863
3571767
2956
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
59:34
โ€˜fatโ€™
864
3574723
2705
'๋šฑ๋šฑ' '
59:37
โ€˜hatโ€™
865
3577428
3878
๋ชจ์ž'
59:41
โ€˜fatโ€™
866
3581306
3215
'๋šฑ๋šฑ' '
59:44
โ€˜hatโ€™
867
3584521
3318
๋ชจ์ž' '
59:47
โ€˜fatโ€™
868
3587839
2908
๋šฑ๋šฑ' '
59:50
โ€˜hatโ€™
869
3590747
3573
๋ชจ์ž'
59:54
Good job.
870
3594320
1896
์ˆ˜๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด.
60:05
Okay, guys. Let's now learn how to produce the /s/ sound.
871
3605573
5353
์ข‹์•„, ์–˜๋“ค ์•„. ์ด์ œ /s/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
60:10
So /s/
872
3610926
2445
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /s/
60:13
It's a voiceless sound. You're not going to use your voice.
873
3613371
3516
๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:16
You're not going to feel the vibration in your throat.
874
3616887
3123
๋ชฉ์— ์ง„๋™์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:20
What you're going to do is...
875
3620010
2359
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€...
60:22
your teeth are going to touch each other.
876
3622369
3491
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋นจ์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ฟ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:25
And your tongue goes down.
877
3625860
1773
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:27
It touches your lower teeth, okay.
878
3627633
3007
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋žซ๋‹ˆ์— ๋‹ฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:30
And you're going to push out some air.
879
3630640
2128
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:32
Soโ€ฆ /s/
880
3632768
2230
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œโ€ฆ
60:34
Please watch my mouth, repeat after me.
881
3634998
3614
60:38
/s/
882
3638612
11482
/s/
60:50
Let's practice with the word โ€˜sinkโ€™.
883
3650095
4295
'sink'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
60:54
Please repeat after me.
884
3654390
2399
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
60:56
โ€˜sinkโ€™
885
3656789
14218
'sink'
61:11
And now, let's make the th /ฮธ/ sound in English.
886
3671007
3528
์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ th /ฮธ/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
61:14
So /ฮธ/.
887
3674535
1876
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /ฮธ/.
61:16
It's voiceless. Again, no vibration. No voice.
888
3676411
4177
๋ฌด์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ญ์‹œ๋‚˜ ์ง„๋™์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์„ฑ ์—†์Œ.
61:20
And what you're going to do is you're going to put your tongue between your teeth...
889
3680588
5786
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
61:26
okay and you're going to push out some air, okay.
890
3686374
5076
์ข‹์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์ข‹์•„์š”.
61:31
/ฮธ/
891
3691450
1875
/ฮธ/ ์ €๋ฅผ
61:33
Repeat after me.
892
3693325
2116
๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
61:35
/ฮธ/
893
3695441
11584
/ฮธ/
61:47
Let's practice with the word โ€˜thinkโ€™.
894
3707026
3831
์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
61:50
Please repeat after me.
895
3710857
2682
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
61:53
โ€˜thinkโ€™
896
3713539
13649
'์ƒ๊ฐ'
62:07
Good.
897
3727188
1123
์ข‹์•„์š”.
62:08
Let's now practice with minimal pairs
898
3728311
2892
์ด์ œ
62:11
Words that are practically the same
899
3731203
2911
์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์ผ
62:14
but the sounds are different.
900
3734114
2865
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ
62:16
They are very good if you want to hear the difference between the two sounds.
901
3736979
4438
๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
62:21
First, let's focus on the sounds themselves.
902
3741417
3302
๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ž์ฒด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
62:24
Please watch my mouth and repeat after me.
903
3744719
4032
์ œ ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
62:28
First the /s/ sound.
904
3748751
3504
๋จผ์ € /s/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
62:32
/s/
905
3752255
13096
/s/
62:45
And now the th /ฮธ/ sound.
906
3765351
2552
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ th /ฮธ/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
62:47
/ฮธ/
907
3767903
12676
/ฮธ/
63:00
Now let's do both. Please repeat after me.
908
3780579
4765
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
63:05
/s/
909
3785344
3113
/s/
63:08
/ฮธ/
910
3788457
3827
/ฮธ/
63:12
/s/
911
3792284
2960
/s/ /
63:15
/ฮธ/
912
3795244
3368
ฮธ/
63:18
/s/
913
3798612
3113
/s/
63:21
/ฮธ/
914
3801725
3011
/ฮธ/
63:24
And now let's practice with our words.
915
3804736
3471
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ง์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
63:28
Please repeat after me.
916
3808207
2427
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
63:30
โ€˜sinkโ€™
917
3810634
3981
'sink'
63:34
โ€˜thinkโ€™
918
3814615
4082
'think'
63:38
โ€˜sinkโ€™
919
3818697
3827
'sink' '
63:42
โ€˜thinkโ€™
920
3822524
3726
think' '
63:46
โ€˜sinkโ€™
921
3826250
4363
sink'
63:50
โ€˜thinkโ€™
922
3830613
3623
'think'
63:54
Very good, guys.
923
3834236
2813
์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„, ์–˜๋“ค์•„.
64:06
Let's first learn how to produce this /k/ sound in English.
924
3846383
5289
๋จผ์ € ์ด /k/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
64:11
It's voiceless.
925
3851672
1618
๋ฌด์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ
64:13
You are not going to use the vibrations of your throat - your voice.
926
3853290
4756
์˜ ์ง„๋™, ์ฆ‰ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
64:18
You're just going to push out some air.
927
3858046
3495
์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:21
And you're going to place the back of your tongue up there.
928
3861541
5065
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ํ˜€์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
64:26
And you're going to push out some air with the back of your tongue.
929
3866606
2993
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ˜€ ๋’ค์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
64:29
So /k/
930
3869599
2189
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /k/
64:31
Can you please do this? Repeat after me.
931
3871788
2866
์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ํ•ด์ค„๋ž˜? ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
64:34
/k/
932
3874654
10417
/k/
64:45
Let's practice with the word โ€˜cotโ€™.
933
3885071
3561
'cot'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
64:48
Please repeat after me.
934
3888632
2062
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
64:50
โ€˜cotโ€™
935
3890694
11160
'cot'
65:01
Let's now move on to the /g/ sound.
936
3901855
3501
์ด์ œ /g/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
65:05
Now it's the same as the /k/ sound but it's voiced.
937
3905356
5126
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ /k/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:10
So you're not going to push out some air.
938
3910482
3445
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:13
You're going to produce a sound.
939
3913927
2050
์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:15
You're going to make your throat vibrate, okay.
940
3915977
3162
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ์ง„๋™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:19
So back of your tongue, up there, and you produce a sound.
941
3919139
4281
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜€ ๋’ค์ชฝ, ์œ„์ชฝ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:23
You use your voice.
942
3923420
1711
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:25
So, /g/
943
3925131
2095
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ /g/
65:27
Please repeat after me.
944
3927226
1711
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
65:28
/g/
945
3928937
9951
/g/
65:38
Let's practice with the word โ€˜gotโ€™.
946
3938888
3217
'got'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
65:42
Please repeat after me.
947
3942105
2367
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
65:44
โ€˜gotโ€™
948
3944472
11720
'์žˆ์–ด'
65:56
Good.
949
3956192
500
65:56
Let's now practice using minimal pairs.
950
3956692
2893
์ข‹๋‹ค.
์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œ ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
65:59
These words sound almost the same but they are different.
951
3959585
4550
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์—
66:04
They're very good if you want to focus on the differences between the sounds.
952
3964135
4649
์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
66:08
But first, let's focus on the sounds themselves.
953
3968784
3472
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ž์ฒด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
66:12
Watch my mouth. Please, repeat after me.
954
3972256
4115
๋‚ด ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
66:16
/k/
955
3976371
12268
/k/
66:28
/g/
956
3988639
10002
/g/
66:38
Let's do it together. Please repeat after me.
957
3998641
3981
๊ฐ™์ด ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
66:42
/k/
958
4002622
2245
/k/ /
66:44
/g/
959
4004867
3493
g/ /
66:48
/k/
960
4008360
2296
k/ /g/ /k
66:50
/g/
961
4010656
3317
66:53
/k/
962
4013973
2245
/
66:56
/g/
963
4016219
3368
/g/
66:59
And now let's practice with the words.
964
4019587
2776
์ด์ œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
67:02
Please repeat after me.
965
4022363
2619
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
67:04
โ€˜cotโ€™
966
4024982
3062
'cot'
67:08
โ€˜gotโ€™
967
4028044
4131
'got'
67:12
โ€˜cotโ€™
968
4032175
2825
'cot' '
67:15
โ€˜gotโ€™
969
4035000
3503
got' '
67:18
โ€˜cotโ€™
970
4038503
3087
cot'
67:21
โ€˜gotโ€™
971
4041590
2858
'got'
67:24
Very good, guys.
972
4044448
2864
์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„, ์–˜๋“ค์•„.
67:36
First, let's learn how to produce this /t/ sound in English.
973
4056391
4916
๋จผ์ € ์ด /t/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
67:41
/t/
974
4061307
1033
/t/
67:42
It's voiceless.
975
4062340
1662
๋ฌด์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:44
You're not using your voice.
976
4064002
1144
๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:45
No vibration in your throat.
977
4065146
2277
๋ชฉ์— ์ง„๋™์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:47
You're just going to push out some air.
978
4067423
2976
์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:50
You put your tongue against your top teeth
979
4070399
3782
์œ—๋‹ˆ์— ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ณ 
67:54
and you push out some air.
980
4074181
1366
์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:55
/t/
981
4075547
1299
/t/
67:56
Please repeat after me.
982
4076846
2041
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
67:58
/t/
983
4078887
9849
/t/
68:08
Let's practice with the word โ€˜tenโ€™.
984
4088736
3526
'์‹ญ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
68:12
Please repeat after me.
985
4092262
1824
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
68:14
โ€˜tenโ€™
986
4094086
9757
์‹ญ'
68:23
Good.
987
4103843
1071
์ข‹์•„์š”.
68:24
And now moving on to the /d/ sound.
988
4104914
2860
์ด์ œ /d/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:27
The tongue is in the same place as with the /t/ sound.
989
4107774
3626
ํ˜€๋Š” /t/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:31
It's actually the same but this /d/ sound is voiced.
990
4111400
5752
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์ด /d/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:37
You're going to use your voice and your throat is going to vibrate.
991
4117152
4868
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์€ ์ง„๋™ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:42
So you put your tongue against your top teeth but this time you don't push out some air
992
4122020
6477
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์œ—๋‹ˆ์— ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
68:48
you produce a sound.
993
4128497
1624
์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:50
So, /d/.
994
4130121
1810
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /๋””/.
68:51
Please repeat after me.
995
4131931
1887
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
68:53
/d/
996
4133818
10767
/d/
69:04
Let's practice with the word โ€˜denโ€™.
997
4144585
3062
'den'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
69:07
Please repeat after me.
998
4147647
2293
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
69:09
โ€˜denโ€™
999
4149941
10614
๋ด'
69:20
Great.
1000
4160555
1174
์ข‹์•„์š”.
69:21
Let's now practice using minimal pairs.
1001
4161729
2791
์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œ ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
69:24
These words that are almost the same but the sounds are different.
1002
4164520
4419
๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์—
69:28
They're very good if you want to focus on the differences between the sounds.
1003
4168939
5303
์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
69:34
First let's focus on the sounds themselves.
1004
4174242
3466
๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ž์ฒด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
69:37
Watch my mouth - repeat after me, please.
1005
4177708
3243
์ œ ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
69:40
First the /t/ sound.
1006
4180951
3011
๋จผ์ € /t/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
69:43
/t/
1007
4183962
10763
/t/
69:54
Now the /d/ sound.
1008
4194725
2092
์ด์ œ /d/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:56
/d/
1009
4196817
11074
/d/
70:07
Let's now do both. Please repeat after me.
1010
4207891
3572
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
70:11
/t/
1011
4211463
2858
/t/ /
70:14
/d/
1012
4214321
3635
d/ /
70:17
/t/
1013
4217956
2756
t/ /
70:20
/d/
1014
4220712
3011
d/ /
70:23
/t/
1015
4223723
2551
t/
70:26
/d/
1016
4226274
3368
/d/
70:29
Just a trick.
1017
4229642
2396
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํŠธ๋ฆญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:32
The /t/ sound is voiceless.
1018
4232038
2582
/t/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:34
The /d/ sound is voiced.
1019
4234620
2398
/d/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:37
If you really want to make sure that you can do it properly,
1020
4237018
3030
์ •๋ง ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
70:40
what you can do is
1021
4240048
1664
ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
70:41
you put your hand in front of your mouthโ€ฆ
1022
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์ž… ์•ž์— ์†์„ ๋Œ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹คโ€ฆ
70:45
If it's voiceless, it means that you're going to push out some air.
1023
4245403
5471
70:50
And you're going to feel some air on your hand.
1024
4250874
3317
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์†์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋‚„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:54
/t/
1025
4254191
828
/t/
70:55
You can actually feel the air on your hand.
1026
4255019
2656
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์†์— ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:57
If it's voiced, you won't.
1027
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2700
์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ด๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:00
But if it's voiced, if you put your hands on your throat,
1028
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ชฉ์— ์†์„ ๋Œ€๋ฉด
71:04
you can feel the vibration, okay.
1029
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2877
์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:07
So you can do that to make sure that you pronounce correctly.
1030
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5520
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:12
Let's now move on to our words.
1031
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2709
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ง๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
71:15
Please repeat after me.
1032
4275669
3255
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ํ…'
71:18
โ€˜tenโ€™
1033
4278924
2807
71:21
โ€˜denโ€™
1034
4281731
3674
๋ด' ํ…'
71:25
โ€˜tenโ€™
1035
4285405
2960
71:28
โ€˜denโ€™
1036
4288365
2960
๋ด' ํ…'
71:31
โ€˜tenโ€™
1037
4291325
3275
71:34
โ€˜denโ€™
1038
4294600
2909
๋ด
71:37
Great job, guys.
1039
4297509
2338
์ˆ˜๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด ์–˜๋“ค์•„.
71:49
First, let's practice how to make the /f/ sound in English.
1040
4309324
5404
๋จผ์ € ์˜์–ด์—์„œ /f/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
71:54
It's unvoiced. So you're not going to use your voice.
1041
4314728
3660
๋ฌด์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:58
No vibration in your throat.
1042
4318388
2151
๋ชฉ์— ์ง„๋™์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:00
You're going to put your teeth against your lower lip
1043
4320539
4573
์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ์•„๋žซ์ž…์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€๊ณ 
72:05
and you're going to push out some air through your teeth and your lower lip.
1044
4325112
3587
์น˜์•„์™€ ์•„๋žซ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:08
Soโ€ฆ /f/
1045
4328699
3113
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ... /f/
72:11
Please watch my mouth, repeat after me.
1046
4331812
3827
์ œ ๋ง์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜์„ธ์š”
72:15
/f/
1047
4335640
10716
/f/
72:26
Let's practice with the word โ€˜finโ€™.
1048
4346356
4360
'fin'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
72:30
Repeat after me.
1049
4350716
2059
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
72:32
โ€˜finโ€™
1050
4352775
11861
ํ•€'
72:44
Good.
1051
4364636
1327
์ข‹์•„์š”.
72:45
And now, let's learn how to produce the th /ฮธ/ sound in English.
1052
4365963
4958
์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ th /ฮธ/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
72:50
th /ฮธ/
1053
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1122
th /ฮธ/
72:52
It's unvoiced.
1054
4372043
1034
๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:53
No voice. No vibration in the throat, okay.
1055
4373077
4522
์Œ์„ฑ ์—†์Œ. ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ์ง„๋™์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:57
And what you're going to do is
1056
4377599
2591
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
73:00
you're going to put your tongue between your teeth and push out some air.
1057
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6615
ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:06
/ฮธ/
1058
4386805
1826
/ฮธ/
73:08
Please repeat after me.
1059
4388631
2500
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
73:11
/ฮธ/
1060
4391131
11695
/ฮธ/
73:22
Let's practice with the word โ€˜thinโ€™.
1061
4402826
4440
'์–‡๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
73:27
Please repeat after me.
1062
4407266
2734
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
73:30
โ€˜thinโ€™
1063
4410000
12984
์”ฌ'
73:42
Great, guys.
1064
4422984
1501
๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค, ์–˜๋“ค์•„.
73:44
Let's now practice with minimal pairs.
1065
4424485
3538
์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
73:48
These words that are very similar but the sounds are actually different.
1066
4428023
6117
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ
73:54
Super useful if you really want to hear the difference between two sounds.
1067
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์ •๋ง ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
73:59
First, let's focus on our sounds.
1068
4439766
3455
๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
74:03
Please watch my mouth and repeat after me.
1069
4443221
4158
์ œ ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
74:07
First, the /f/ sound.
1070
4447379
3180
๋จผ์ € /f/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:10
/f/
1071
4450559
12026
/f/
74:22
And now the th /ฮธ/ sounds.
1072
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3266
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ th /ฮธ/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:25
/ฮธ/
1073
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11774
/ฮธ/
74:37
Now do both. Please repeat after me.
1074
4477626
4236
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
74:41
/f/
1075
4481862
3138
/f/
74:45
/ฮธ/
1076
4485000
3802
/ฮธ/
74:48
/f/
1077
4488802
3368
/f/ /
74:52
/ฮธ
1078
4492170
3623
ฮธ
74:55
/f/
1079
4495793
2909
/f/
74:58
/ฮธ/
1080
4498702
3419
/ฮธ/
75:02
And now let's take our words.
1081
4502121
2400
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
75:04
Please repeat after me.
1082
4504521
3062
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
75:07
โ€˜finโ€™
1083
4507583
3470
'fin'
75:11
โ€˜thinโ€™
1084
4511053
3503
'thin' '
75:14
โ€˜finโ€™
1085
4514556
4389
fin'
75:18
โ€˜thinโ€™
1086
4518945
3521
'thin'
75:22
โ€˜finโ€™
1087
4522466
3802
'fin'
75:26
โ€˜thinโ€™
1088
4526268
3342
'thin'
75:29
Great.
1089
4529610
2362
์ข‹์•„์š”.
75:40
First, let's learn how to make the /สค/ sound in English.
1090
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6122
๋จผ์ € ์˜์–ด์—์„œ /สค/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
75:46
So this is a voiced sound.
1091
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2188
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:49
You're going to use your voice and feel the vibration in your throat.
1092
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์—์„œ ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:53
What you do is, you place your tongue up there, it doesn't move,
1093
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€๋Š” ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
75:59
but your mouth is going to come out
1094
4559492
3532
์ž…์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ณ 
76:03
and you're going to produce a sound using your throat.
1095
4563024
4248
๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:07
You have to feel that vibration, okay so /สค/.
1096
4567272
4204
๊ทธ ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๊ปด์•ผ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ /สค/.
76:11
So please repeat after me.
1097
4571476
2450
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
76:13
/สค/
1098
4573926
9594
/สค/
76:23
Let's practice with the word โ€˜jagโ€™.
1099
4583520
4247
'jag'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
76:27
Please repeat after me.
1100
4587767
2023
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
76:29
โ€˜jagโ€™
1101
4589790
10548
'์žฌ๊ทธ'
76:40
Good.
1102
4600338
1225
์ข‹๋‹ค.
76:41
Let's now move on to the /z/ sound.
1103
4601563
3388
์ด์ œ /z/ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:44
It is voiced as well.
1104
4604951
1381
์Œ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:46
You're going to use your voice and feel the vibration in your throat.
1105
4606332
4952
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์—์„œ ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:51
You put your tongue against your bottom teeth.
1106
4611284
4439
ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์•„๋žซ๋‹ˆ์— ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:55
Your teeth should practically touch each other.
1107
4615723
2860
์น˜์•„๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ฟ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:58
And you're going to produce that vibration using your voice, okay so...
1108
4618583
4833
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ์ง„๋™์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ... /
77:03
/z/
1109
4623416
1516
z/
77:04
So, please repeat after me.
1110
4624932
2398
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
77:07
/z/
1111
4627330
11058
/z/
77:18
Let's use the word โ€˜zagโ€™.
1112
4638389
3258
'์žฌ๊ทธ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
77:21
Please repeat after me.
1113
4641647
2603
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
77:24
โ€˜zagโ€™
1114
4644250
10563
'์žฌ๊ทธ'
77:34
Good.
1115
4654813
821
์ข‹์•„์š”.
77:35
Let's now practice using minimal pairs.
1116
4655634
3255
์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œ ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
77:38
These words that sound almost the same but not exactly.
1117
4658889
5013
๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ๋Š” ์•„๋‹Œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค.
77:43
And they're extremely good if you really want to focus on the difference between the two sounds.
1118
4663902
6661
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์— ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:50
First, let's focus on the sounds.
1119
4670563
3105
๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
77:53
Watch how I move my mouth and repeat after me.
1120
4673668
3748
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž…์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
77:57
Firstโ€ฆ
1121
4677416
1778
๋จผ์ €โ€ฆ
77:59
/สค/
1122
4679194
12215
/สค/
78:11
And now the /z/ sound. Repeat after me.
1123
4691409
4236
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ /z/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ. ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
78:15
/z/
1124
4695645
10563
/z/
78:26
Let's now do both. Please repeat after me.
1125
4706208
4131
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
78:30
/สค/
1126
4710340
2857
/สค/
78:33
/z/
1127
4713197
3419
/z/ /
78:36
/สค/
1128
4716617
3010
สค/ /z/ /สค/
78:39
/z/
1129
4719627
3368
78:42
/สค/
1130
4722996
2857
78:45
/z/
1131
4725853
2909
/z/
78:48
Letโ€™s now use our words. Please repeat after me, guys.
1132
4728762
5103
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
78:53
โ€˜jagโ€™
1133
4733865
3660
'์žฌ๊ทธ'
78:57
โ€˜zagโ€™
1134
4737525
3470
'์žฌ๊ทธ' '
79:00
โ€˜jagโ€™
1135
4740995
4083
79:05
โ€˜zagโ€™
1136
4745078
3419
์žฌ๊ทธ' '์žฌ๊ทธ' '์žฌ๊ทธ' '
79:08
โ€˜jagโ€™
1137
4748497
3138
79:11
โ€˜zagโ€™
1138
4751635
3365
์žฌ๊ทธ'
79:15
Great.
1139
4755000
2997
์ข‹์•„์š”.
79:25
Let's now practice making this initial โ€˜fโ€™ consonant sound in English.
1140
4765845
5387
์ด์ œ ์ด ์ดˆ๊ธฐ 'f' ์ž์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
79:31
So /f/
1141
4771232
1481
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /f/
79:32
It's voiceless.
1142
4772713
1227
๋ฌด์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:33
You are not going to use your voice.
1143
4773940
2299
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:36
No vibration in your throat.
1144
4776239
2945
๋ชฉ์— ์ง„๋™์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:39
What you're going to do is, you're going to place your top teeth against your bottom lip,
1145
4779184
7343
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ—๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์•„๋žซ์ž…์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€๊ณ 
79:46
and you're going to push out some air.
1146
4786527
2225
์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:48
So, /f/.
1147
4788752
1874
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /f/.
79:50
Please repeat after me.
1148
4790626
2194
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
79:52
/f/
1149
4792820
11482
/f/
80:04
Let's practice with the word โ€˜fanโ€™.
1150
4804302
4165
'ํŒฌ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
80:08
Please repeat after me.
1151
4808467
2436
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
80:10
โ€˜fanโ€™
1152
4810903
12281
'ํŒฌ'
80:23
Great.
1153
4823184
1020
๋Œ€๋ฐ•.
80:24
Moving on now to the โ€˜pโ€™ soundโ€™.
1154
4824204
2721
์ด์ œ 'p'์†Œ๋ฆฌ'๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:26
So, /p/.
1155
4826925
2285
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /ํ”ผ/.
80:29
So it's voiceless as well.
1156
4829210
1447
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋‹ค.
80:30
No voice, no vibration in your throat.
1157
4830657
3353
๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋„, ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ๋„ ์ง„๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:34
Your lips are going to touch each other
1158
4834010
2162
์ž…์ˆ ์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ฟ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
80:36
and you're going to push out some air with your lips.
1159
4836172
3853
์ž…์ˆ ๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:40
So, /p/.
1160
4840025
1843
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /ํ”ผ/.
80:41
Please repeat after me.
1161
4841868
2037
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
80:43
/p/
1162
4843905
11120
/p/
80:55
Let's use the word โ€˜panโ€™.
1163
4855025
2603
'ํŒฌ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
80:57
Please repeat after me, guys.
1164
4857628
2551
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
81:00
โ€˜panโ€™
1165
4860179
10752
'ํŒฌ'
81:10
Great.
1166
4870931
1069
์ข‹์•„์š”.
81:12
Let's now practice using minimal pairs.
1167
4872000
3411
์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œ ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
81:15
These words sound almost the same but the sounds are different.
1168
4875411
5243
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:20
And they're very useful if you really want to focus on the difference between sounds in English.
1169
4880654
6748
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:27
But first, let's focus on our sounds themselves.
1170
4887402
4659
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ์ž์ฒด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
81:32
Please watch how I move my mouth and repeat after me.
1171
4892061
4892
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž…์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์‹œ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
81:36
First, the โ€˜fโ€™ sound.
1172
4896953
3299
๋จผ์ € 'f' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:40
/f/
1173
4900252
12335
/f/
81:52
And now the โ€˜pโ€™ sound. Repeat after me.
1174
4912587
3216
์ด์ œ 'p' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
81:55
/p/
1175
4915803
10430
/p/
82:06
Let's now do both. Please repeat after me.
1176
4926233
3827
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
82:10
/f/
1177
4930060
3132
/f/
82:13
/p/
1178
4933193
3572
/p/ /
82:16
/f/
1179
4936765
3164
f/ /
82:19
/p/
1180
4939929
3215
p/
82:23
/f/
1181
4943144
2705
/f/
82:25
/p/
1182
4945849
2909
/p/
82:28
Let's now bring our words. Please repeat after me.
1183
4948758
5052
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
82:33
โ€˜fanโ€™
1184
4953810
3597
'ํŒฌ' '
82:37
โ€˜panโ€™
1185
4957407
3623
ํŒฌ' 'ํŒฌ' 'ํŒฌ' 'ํŒฌ' '
82:41
โ€˜fanโ€™
1186
4961031
3470
82:44
โ€˜panโ€™
1187
4964501
3470
82:47
โ€˜fanโ€™
1188
4967971
3266
82:51
โ€˜panโ€™
1189
4971237
2858
ํŒฌ'
82:54
Great job.
1190
4974095
3185
์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด.
83:05
First, let's learn how to make the /d/ sound in English.
1191
4985541
5250
๋จผ์ € ์˜์–ด์—์„œ /d/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
83:10
It's a voiced sound.
1192
4990791
1719
์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:12
You're going to use your voice - feel the vibration in your throat.
1193
4992510
4145
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์˜ ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๊ปด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
83:16
What you do is, you put your tongue behind your top teeth.
1194
4996655
6881
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์œ—๋‹ˆ ๋’ค์— ํ˜€๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:23
And you make your throat vibrate, you use your voice and you produce a sound.
1195
5003536
4336
๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ์ง„๋™์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:27
/d/
1196
5007872
1661
/d/
83:29
Okay. Please repeat after me.
1197
5009533
2762
์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
83:32
/d/
1198
5012295
11646
/d/
83:43
Let's practice with the word โ€˜dogโ€™.
1199
5023941
3827
'๊ฐœ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
83:47
Please repeat after me.
1200
5027769
2296
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
83:50
โ€˜dogโ€™
1201
5030065
11673
'๊ฐœ'
84:01
Good.
1202
5041738
663
์ข‹๋‹ค.
84:02
Let's now move on to the /สค/ sound.
1203
5042402
4298
์ด์ œ /สค/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
84:06
It's voiced as well.
1204
5046700
1230
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์Œ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ.
84:07
You're also going to use your voice and feel the vibration in your throat.
1205
5047930
5063
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์—์„œ ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:12
But this time, your teeth should touch each other.
1206
5052993
3984
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์น˜์•„๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ฟ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:16
And you're going to place your tongue up there and it's not going to move.
1207
5056977
4991
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“์œผ๋ฉด ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:21
And you're going to produce a sound.
1208
5061968
2620
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:24
/สค/
1209
5064588
1630
/สค/
84:26
Okay.
1210
5066218
868
์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
84:27
Please repeat after me.
1211
5067086
2245
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
84:29
/สค/
1212
5069331
11594
/สค/
84:40
Let's use the word โ€˜jogโ€™.
1213
5080925
2858
'์กฐ๊ทธ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ž.
84:43
Please repeat after me.
1214
5083783
2399
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
84:46
โ€˜jogโ€™
1215
5086181
11482
'์กฐ๊ทธ'
84:57
Great.
1216
5097663
1174
์ข‹์•„์š”.
84:58
Let's now practice minimal pairs.
1217
5098837
2660
์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œ ์Œ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
85:01
These words are almost the same but the sounds are different.
1218
5101497
4086
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ
85:05
They're very useful if you want to hear the different sounds in English.
1219
5105583
4952
๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
85:10
First let's focus on our two sounds.
1220
5110535
2877
๋จผ์ € ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
85:13
Please watch my mouth repeat after me.
1221
5113412
5099
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ œ ์ž…์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
85:18
/d/
1222
5118511
11489
/d/
85:30
/สค/
1223
5130000
10382
/สค/
85:40
Let's now do both. Please repeat after me, guys.
1224
5140382
3981
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
85:44
/d/
1225
5144363
2654
/d/
85:47
/สค/
1226
5147017
3062
/สค/
85:50
/d/
1227
5150078
3164
/d/
85:53
/สค/
1228
5153242
2756
/สค/
85:55
/d/
1229
5155998
2501
/d/
85:58
/สค/
1230
5158499
3164
/สค/
86:01
Let's now use our words.
1231
5161663
2296
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
86:03
Please repeat after me.
1232
5163959
2257
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
86:06
โ€˜dogโ€™
1233
5166216
2960
'๊ฐœ'
86:09
โ€˜jogโ€™
1234
5169176
3827
'์กฐ๊ทธ' '
86:13
โ€˜dogโ€™
1235
5173003
3164
๊ฐœ'
86:16
โ€˜jogโ€™
1236
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3369
'์กฐ๊ทธ' '
86:19
โ€˜dogโ€™
1237
5179536
3393
๊ฐœ'
86:22
โ€˜jogโ€™
1238
5182929
3342
'์กฐ๊ทธ'
86:26
Great job.
1239
5186271
1223
์ˆ˜๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด.
86:38
Let's now focus on pronouncing this final /k/ sound in English.
1240
5198329
5926
์ด์ œ ์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ /k/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:44
So it's voiceless.
1241
5204255
1502
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:45
You're not going to use your voice - no vibration in your throat.
1242
5205757
4004
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์— ์ง„๋™์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:49
Your tongue is up there and you're going to push out some air.
1243
5209761
5151
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:54
And you're going to push out a little bit more air because it's final, okay.
1244
5214912
6493
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:01
So, itโ€™s /k/.
1245
5221405
2664
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /k/์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:04
Please repeat after me.
1246
5224069
2000
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
87:06
/k/
1247
5226069
10411
/k/ '
87:16
Let's practice with the word โ€˜backโ€™.
1248
5236479
3062
๋’ค๋กœ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
87:19
Please repeat after me.
1249
5239541
2110
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
87:21
โ€˜backโ€™
1250
5241651
10411
'๋’ค๋กœ'
87:32
Good.
1251
5252061
1225
์ข‹๋‹ค.
87:33
And now moving on to the final /g/ sound.
1252
5253286
3746
์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ /g/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:37
Same position - your tongue is up there
1253
5257032
2760
๊ฐ™์€ ์œ„์น˜ - ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์œ„์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
87:39
but you're not going to push out some air.
1254
5259792
2060
์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:41
This time you're going to use your voice and feel the vibration in your throat so you produce a sound.
1255
5261852
6690
์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์˜ ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๊ปด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:48
It's /g/.
1256
5268542
1910
/g/์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:50
Please repeat after me.
1257
5270452
1961
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
87:52
/g/
1258
5272413
10002
/g/
88:02
Let's practice with the word โ€˜bagโ€™.
1259
5282415
3011
'bag'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
88:05
Please repeat after me.
1260
5285426
2013
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
88:07
โ€˜bagโ€™
1261
5287438
10768
'๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ'
88:18
Good.
1262
5298206
928
์ข‹์•„์š”.
88:19
Let's now practice with minimal pairs.
1263
5299134
2993
์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
88:22
These words are almost the same but the sounds are different.
1264
5302127
4254
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:26
They're extremely good if you really want to hear the different sounds.
1265
5306381
4355
์ •๋ง ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:30
Let's first focus on our sounds.
1266
5310736
2851
๋จผ์ € ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
88:33
Please watch my mouth and repeat after me.
1267
5313587
3512
์ œ ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
88:37
First, the /k/ sound.
1268
5317099
2245
๋จผ์ € /k/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:39
/k/
1269
5319344
10394
/k/
88:49
And now the /g/ sound.
1270
5329738
2194
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ /g/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
88:51
/g/
1271
5331932
9237
/g/
89:01
Now, let's do both. Please repeat after me.
1272
5341169
3953
์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
89:05
/k/
1273
5345122
2960
/k/
89:08
/g/
1274
5348082
3011
/g/ /k/ /g/ /k/
89:11
/k/
1275
5351093
2450
89:13
/g/
1276
5353543
3062
89:16
/k/
1277
5356605
2552
89:19
/g/
1278
5359156
2858
/g/
89:22
And now, let's use our words.
1279
5362014
3028
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
89:25
Please repeat after me.
1280
5365042
2006
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
89:27
โ€˜backโ€™
1281
5367048
2952
'๋’ค'
89:30
โ€˜bagโ€™
1282
5370000
3018
'๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ'
89:33
โ€˜backโ€™
1283
5373018
2807
'๋’ค' '
89:35
โ€˜bagโ€™
1284
5375825
3113
๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ' '
89:38
โ€˜backโ€™
1285
5378938
2602
๋’ค'
89:41
โ€˜bagโ€™
1286
5381540
2858
'๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ'
89:44
Great job.
1287
5384398
2222
์ˆ˜๊ณ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:55
Let's first learn how to make this /m/ sound in English.
1288
5395568
6044
๋จผ์ € ์ด /m/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
90:01
It's voiced.
1289
5401612
1306
์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:02
You're going to use your voice feel the vibration in your throat.
1290
5402918
4264
๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์˜ ์ง„๋™์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:07
And actually it's very simple.
1291
5407182
2113
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:09
Your mouth is very still.
1292
5409295
2622
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž…์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์กฐ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:11
You're not going to do anything.
1293
5411917
1587
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
90:13
Your lips touch each other.
1294
5413504
1615
์ž…์ˆ ์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:15
Your tongue doesn't move at all.
1295
5415119
1818
ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:16
Your mouth is absolutely still.
1296
5416937
2491
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž…์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:19
And you're just going to produce a sound.
1297
5419428
2398
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:21
So, /m/.
1298
5421826
2916
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /ใ…/.
90:24
That's it. Please repeat after me, guys.
1299
5424742
3215
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
90:27
/m/
1300
5427957
11558
/m/
90:39
Let's practice with the word โ€˜sumโ€™.
1301
5439516
3776
'ํ•ฉ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
90:43
Please repeat after me.
1302
5443292
2501
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
90:45
โ€˜sumโ€™
1303
5445793
11482
ํ•ฉ'
90:57
Good.
1304
5457275
1378
์ข‹์•„์š”.
90:58
Now moving on to the /n/ sound.
1305
5458653
2851
์ด์ œ /n/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:01
Which is also a nasal sound.
1306
5461504
2036
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋น„์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:03
These are two nasal sounds so you're going to use your nose a little bit more.
1307
5463540
4543
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋น„์Œ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:08
So for the /n/sound, itโ€™s going to be quite different,
1308
5468083
3750
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ /n/์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:11
you're going to open your mouth,
1309
5471833
2755
์ž…์„ ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ˜€๋ฅผ
91:14
your tongue is against your top teeth,
1310
5474588
5221
์œ—๋‹ˆ์— ๋Œ€๊ณ  ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ
91:19
and you're going to produce a sound with your voice because it's a voiced sound.
1311
5479809
4745
๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:24
So, /n/.
1312
5484554
2394
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /n/.
91:26
Please repeat.
1313
5486948
1532
๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
91:28
/n/
1314
5488480
10983
/n/
91:39
Let's practice with the word โ€˜sunโ€™.
1315
5499463
3317
'sun'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
91:42
Please repeat after me.
1316
5502780
2220
์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
91:45
โ€˜sunโ€™
1317
5505000
11209
'ํƒœ์–‘'
91:56
Good.
1318
5516209
1123
์ข‹๋‹ค.
91:57
Let's now practice using minimal pairs.
1319
5517332
2737
์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œ ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
92:00
The words are practically the same but the sounds are different.
1320
5520069
4313
๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ
92:04
They're very good if you want to focus on the different sounds.
1321
5524382
4393
์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
92:08
But first let's practice the sounds.
1322
5528775
3154
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
92:11
Please watch my mouth, repeat after me.
1323
5531929
3514
๋‚ด ์ž…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด, ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด๋ด.
92:15
/m/
1324
5535443
11197
/m/
92:26
And now the /n/ sound.
1325
5546640
2245
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ /n/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
92:28
/n/
1326
5548886
10768
/n/
92:39
Now, let's do it together. Please repeat after me.
1327
5559653
4072
์ž, ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
92:43
/m/
1328
5563725
3011
/m/
92:46
/n/
1329
5566736
3266
/n/ /
92:50
/m/
1330
5570002
3266
m/ /
92:53
/n/
1331
5573268
3317
n/
92:56
/m/
1332
5576586
3062
/m/
92:59
/n/
1333
5579647
3062
/n/
93:02
And now let's use the words. Please repeat after me.
1334
5582709
5146
์ด์ œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
93:07
โ€˜sumโ€™
1335
5587855
2745
'sum'
93:10
โ€˜sunโ€™
1336
5590600
3404
'sun'
93:14
โ€˜sumโ€™
1337
5594004
2398
'sum' '
93:16
โ€˜sunโ€™
1338
5596402
3062
sun'
93:19
โ€˜sumโ€™
1339
5599464
3011
'sum'
93:22
โ€˜sunโ€™
1340
5602475
2602
'sun'
93:25
Excellent.
1341
5605077
2502
ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:36
First, let's learn how to produce the final /t/ sound in English.
1342
5616935
6043
๋จผ์ € ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ /t/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
93:42
It's a voiceless sound. You're not going to use your voice.
1343
5622978
3110
๋ฌด์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:46
No vibration in the throat.
1344
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๋ชฉ์— ์ง„๋™์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:48
What you're going to do is - you're going to place your tongue against your top teeth,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ - ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์œ—๋‹ˆ์— ๋Œ€๊ณ 
93:55
and you're going to push out some air, okay.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:58
/t/
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/t/
94:00
Please repeat after me.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
94:02
/t/
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/t/
94:13
Let's practice with the word โ€˜batโ€™.
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'๋ฐ•์ฅ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
94:16
Please repeat after me.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
94:19
โ€˜batโ€™
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'๋ฐ•์ฅ'
94:31
Great.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
94:32
And now moving on to the final /d/ sound.
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์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ /d/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:35
It's exactly the same. Same position of the tongue.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜€์˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ„์น˜.
94:38
Same thing but you're not going to push out some air.
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๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
94:43
This time, you're going to use your voice.
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์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์Œ์„ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:45
You're going to make a sound, okay.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:48
So, /d/.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ /๋””/.
94:50
Please repeat after me.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
94:52
/d/
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/d/
95:02
Let's practice with the word, 'bad'.
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'๋‚˜์œ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
95:05
Please repeat after me.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
95:08
โ€˜badโ€™
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'๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค'
95:19
Good.
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์ข‹๋‹ค.
95:20
Let's now practice with minimal pairs.
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์ด์ œ ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
95:22
The words are almost the same but the sound is different.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ
95:27
They're very good if you want to focus on the different sounds in English.
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์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
95:32
First let's practice the sounds.
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๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
95:35
The /t/ sound.
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/t/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
95:37
/t/
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/t/
95:38
Repeat after me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:40
/t/
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/t/
95:50
And now the /d/ sound. Please repeat after me.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ /d/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
95:54
/d/
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/d/
96:05
Let's do it together.
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๊ฐ™์ด ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
96:06
Now, remember, guys. Don't forget the trickโ€ฆ
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์ž, ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์š”๋ น์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”...
96:10
You know the handโ€ฆ
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์†์„ ์•„์‹œ์ฃ ...
96:12
When you say /t/, you've got to feel some air on your hand.
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/t/๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์†์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋Š๊ปด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:15
When you say /d/, no air, okay.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด /d/๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์—†์ด, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:19
So make sure that you pronounce them correctly.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
96:22
Soโ€ฆ /t/
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ... /t/ /
96:26
/d/
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d/ /
96:29
/t/
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t/ /
96:32
/d/
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96:35
/t/
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d/ /t/
96:37
/d/
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/d/
96:40
Let's now use our words. Please repeat after me.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
96:46
โ€˜batโ€™
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'๋ฐ•์ฅ'
96:49
โ€˜badโ€™
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'๋‚˜์œ' '
96:52
โ€˜batโ€™
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๋ฐ•์ฅ' '
96:56
โ€˜badโ€™
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๋‚˜์œ' '
96:59
โ€˜batโ€™
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๋ฐ•์ฅ' '
97:02
โ€˜badโ€™
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๋‚˜์œ'
97:06
Great.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
97:10
Thank you so much for watching, guys.
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:12
If you've liked it, show me your support,
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๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
97:15
click โ€˜likeโ€™, subscribe to the channel,
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'์ข‹์•„์š”'๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ 
97:17
put your comments below, and share this video.
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์•„๋ž˜์— ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‹ฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋˜
97:20
See you.
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๋ด์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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