Then vs Than Difference, Usage, Meaning, Grammar, Pronunciation with English Sentence Examples

29,233 views ใƒป 2021-11-29

Shaw English Online


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello guys.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„.
00:01
My name is Fanny.
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๋‚ด ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ํŒจ๋‹ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:02
And in this video I'm going to talk to you about a
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š”
์•„์ฃผ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
very common writing mistake.
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00:08
Now it's not so much a speaking mistake,
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์ด์ œ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
00:10
but it's a writing - a spelling mistake
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๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
that a lot of students makeย  and I want you to fix it.
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๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ์ฒ ์ž๋ฒ• ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ธ๋ฐ ๊ณ ์ณ์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
It's the difference between 'than' t-h-a-n and 'then' t-h-e-n.
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'๋ณด๋‹ค'์™€ '๊ทธ๋•Œ'์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
Now as you can hear the soundย  is practically the same,
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋™์ผ
00:29
but the spelling is different.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
so you need to know the difference.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
Let's take a look at two example sentences.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
First we have, "John is taller than Sarah."
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๋จผ์ € "John์€ Sarah๋ณด๋‹ค ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
So in this case, we have 'than' t-h-a-n.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” than์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
Which is a word that we use for comparisons okay.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:52
When we want to compare two things.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ.
00:55
John is taller than Sarah.
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์กด์€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ๋” ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
I am more beautiful than you.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:01
In this case, you will use t-h-a-n.
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” than์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
Now if we look at the second sentence.
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์ด์ œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
I went to school, then I went home.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
01:11
Now in this case, 'then' is spelled t-h-e-n
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 'then'์€ then์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋˜๋ฉฐ
01:17
and has a very different meaning.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
We use 'then' t-h-e-n as a word to mark a sequence of actions.
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์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๋™์ž‘์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 'then'์„ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:25
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
01:27
So it's a time word that we use in English.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
"I went to school...
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
01:32
First action.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ–‰๋™.
01:34
and then I went home."
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค."
01:36
Second action.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์กฐ์น˜.
01:38
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:39
So two different meanings.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
Different spellings.
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์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
And it's a very common writing mistake.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
My students keep making this mistake and it drives me crazy.
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๋‚ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค.
01:50
Okay?
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01:50
So I hope that you now know theย  difference between the two words.
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
์ด์ œ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์•„์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
Please be good students - avoid that horrible English mistake,
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์ข‹์€ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:00
Thank you very much.
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์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
Thank you guys for watching my video.
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์ œ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
I hope you liked it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
And if you did, please show us your support.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
02:12
Click 'like'.
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'์ข‹์•„์š”'๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:13
Subscribe to the channel.
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์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:14
Put your comments below.
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์•„๋ž˜์— ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
02:16
And share with your friends.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:17
See you.
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๋˜ ๋ด์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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