English Pronunciation: Silent 'k'

45,314 views ・ 2014-01-27

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi, this is Bill. And right now I have a very  
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simple pronunciation video to go through with you. Now, sometimes in English, we have silent letters. 
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Now, these are letters that appear in a word  but we don't say them when we read that word. 
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so it can be a little difficult when  you're trying to listen or read. 
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And I'm just going to  explain this one idea to you. 
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And that is ‘k’ before ‘n’  at the beginning of a word. 
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Now, you can see all the examples behind me. But of course, in this case, if you see KN  
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at the beginning of a word, you do not say the ‘K’ sound. 
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Okay. Just forget the K's there. 
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Well don't forget ,but ignore it. Okay. 
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Don't make that sound. So our first one here. 
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This word is not ‘K-now’. Alright. 
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That's horrible right there. What you want to do is,  
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you just want to think ‘no’. And you should know this is like,  
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“I know how to speak English.” Alright. 
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These are the things you ‘know’ how to d. It's not ‘k-now’. 
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We just know. I know how to do things. 
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Alright. And then down to ‘knowledge’. 
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Alright. Again, no ‘K’ sound. 
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We have ‘knowledge’. Now, ‘knowledge’ is all the things you know. 
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If you have a lot of knowledge,  you're a very smart person. 
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Alright. Stupid people, they have no knowledge. 
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Okay. Or maybe you  
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just don't know about a certain topic. It's like I have no knowledge about  
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the Chinese language. That's a true thing. 
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I don't know anything. All right. 
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Next, we have ‘knight’. Now, this is not ‘night time’,  
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like “Oh day is finished. It's night time.” Now, if there's a ‘K’ here, this is  
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like the old style in England. Like King Arthur and his knights. 
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And they wear the armor and fight  with swords. That sort of thing. 
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That's what that night means. We also have this one here. 
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‘knew’ Okay 
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Now, ‘knew’ is just the past tense of ‘know’. It's okay, like “Many years ago, I knew someone  
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named Paul.” Alright. 
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That was in the past. I don't know him anymore but  
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I knew him many years ago. All right. 
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We also have ‘knee’. That's a, that one right there. 
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Okay. It's like that middle part of your leg,  
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where your leg bends. That's the ‘knee’. 
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Again, not ‘k-nee'. Remember that. 
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Now, ‘kneel’. Very similar to ‘knee’. 
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Just plus an ‘L’. Now ‘kneel’. 
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It's now sometimes people sit down on a chair, but then kneel just means to go down on your  
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knees. Okay. 
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Probably because you don't have a chair. So you have to kneel on the floor. 
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Down on your knees. Okay. 
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Another one, ‘knife’. Very simple. 
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You have to cut something. ‘knife’ 
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Okay. If you ever cook food or prepare food  
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you might need a knife to cut your vegetables. So remember, not ‘K-nife’, just ‘knife’. 
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After that, another example is ‘knit’. Okay. 
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You know if you have a handmade scarf or maybe a  handmade sweater that means you knit the scarf. 
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Okay. It's the old style - making a scarf. 
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You knit the scarf - handmade style. Alright. 
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Then there's ‘knob’. All right. 
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Now ‘knob’ is on some doors. Some doors have a handle,  
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but some doors have a knob. And this is you grab it and just turn it. 
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It's almost like a ball shape. Grab the knob. Turn the knob. 
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It's good thing. All right. 
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Also for a door, you have ‘knock’. This is ‘knock knock’. 
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Anybody home? Alright. 
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You're going to visit your friend. Don't just open the door. 
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Well maybe but it's polite - knock knock. Then someone will come and open the door for you. 
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Okay. Then, we also have ‘knot’. 
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Okay. Now, this isn't like, “I am NOT going home.” 
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No. with a ‘k', ‘knot’ is kind of like  
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when you tie something like your shoes. Okay. 
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You take your shoe strings and you tie them into  a knot so that they don't fall down, fall apart. 
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Okay. Tie your shoes in a knot. 
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All right. And then down here we have ‘knuckle’. 
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All right. ‘knuckle’ 
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Kind of like how ‘knee’ is on your  leg, a ‘knuckle’ is on your finger. 
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All right. Right there where your fingers bend. 
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Those are my knuckles. All right. 
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So as you can see here, there's many words. 
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There's more than these, but  these are just 12 of these words, 
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where it starts with ‘K’ but we can't say the ‘K’. Well can't? We just don't say the ‘K’ or…  
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it's you're going to look silly.
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I hope that helps you and I hope you can remember it. Thank you.
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